A solar collector for a hot water system absorbs solar radiation at the rate of 660 W/m^2
. Its collecting area is 3.8m^2 . Cold water at 15degrees enters the collector. What volume of
water per minute at an output temperature of 60 degrees can this collector deliver?

Answers

Answer 1

This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of energy and specific heat capacity.

This collector can deliver "7.96 x 10⁻⁴ m³/min" of water at an output temperature of 60°C.

According to the law of conservation of energy:

Solar Energy = Energy Required to raise the temperature of the water

Solar Power = Energy Required to raise the temperature of the water

[tex]IA=\frac{mC\Delta T}{t}\\\\\frac{m}{t}=\frac{IA}{C\Delta}[/tex]

where,

[tex]\frac{m}{t}[/tex] = mass flow rate = ?

I = solar radiation = 660 W/m²

A = Area = 3.8 m²

ΔT = change in temperature = 60°C - 15°C = 45°C

C = specific heat capacity = 4200 J/kg.°C

Therefore,

[tex]\frac{m}{t}=\frac{(660\ W/m^2)(3.8\ m^2)}{(4200\ J/kg.^oC)(45^oC)}\\\\\frac{m}{t}=(0.0133\ kg/s)(\frac{60\ s}{1\ min})\\\\\frac{m}{t}=0.796\ kg/min[/tex]

Now, the volume flow rate will be:

[tex]\frac{V}{t}=\frac{(\frac{m}{t})}{(density\ of\ water)}=\frac{(0.796\ kg/min)}{(1000\ kg/m^3)}\\\\\frac{V}{t}=7.96\ x\ 10^{-4}\ m^3/min[/tex]

Learn more about the law of conservation of energy here:

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The attached picture explains the law of conservation of energy.

A Solar Collector For A Hot Water System Absorbs Solar Radiation At The Rate Of 660 W/m^2. Its Collecting

Related Questions

Which of the following can cause an object to accelerate?
Select one:
a. Force
b. Inertia
c. Mass
d. Kinetic Energy

Answers

I think force can accelerate

Explanation:

i think force of an object

difference between speed and velocity​

Answers

Answer:

Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement.

Explanation:

Clothes stick together when you pull them out of the dryer because


clothing is a conductor.


clothing is an inductor.


they are not charged.


of static electricity.

Answers

it is because of static electricity

1.25 is the closest to 1.04 or not I want to answer please. I think it's true, but I want to prove it scientifically, please.

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

It False, because if You Round Both of them..

1.25= 1.30

1.04= 1.00

it's like, 1 dollar and 4 cents; compared to 1 dollar and 25 cents. Obviously 25 cents is a lot more than 4 cents.

a stone weight 490 N on a planet whose acceleration due to gravity is half that of the Earth. Calculate (1) the mass of a stone​

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

Acceleration due to gravity on that planet is half than that of om earth ~

that is ~

[tex] \dfrac{9.8}{2} \: \: m/ {s}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]4.9 \: \: m/s {}^{2} [/tex]

And it's weight is equal to ~

[tex]490 \: \: N[/tex]

now, As we know ~

[tex]f = m \times g[/tex]

here ,

f = Weight = 490 Newtons

m = mass of stone = ?

g = Acceleration due to gravity on that planet = 4.9 m/s²

let find the mass of stone ~

[tex]490 = m \times 4.9[/tex]

[tex]m = \dfrac{490}{4.9} [/tex]

[tex]m = 100 \: \: kg[/tex]

Mass of the stone is 100 kg ~

I hope it helped

b) A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an altitude of 1600 km above the Earth's surface. Determine the orbital period of the satellite in hours. [3]​

Answers

Explanation:

The orbiting period of a satellite at a height h from earth' surface is

T=2πr32gR2

where r=R+h.

Then, T=2π(R+h)R(R+hg)−−−−−−−−√

Here, R=6400km,h=1600km=R/4

T=2πR+R4−−−−−−√R(R+R4g)−−−−−−−−−⎷=2π(1.25)32Rg−−√

Putting the given values,

T=2×3.14×(6.4×106m9.8ms−2)−−−−−−−−−−−−√(1.25)32=7092s=1.97h

Now, a satellite will appear stationary in the sky over a point on the earth's equator if its period of revolution around the earthh is equal to the period of revolution of the earth up around its own axis whichh is 24h. Let us find the height h of such a satellite above the earth's suface in terms of the earth,'s radius.

Let it be nR.Then

T=2π(R+nR)R(R+nRg)−−−−−−−−−−√

=2π(Rg)−−−−−√(1+n)32

=2×3.14(6.4×106m/s9.8m/s2)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−⎷(1+n)32

(5075s)(1+n)32=(1.41h)(1+n)32

For T=24h, we have (24h)=(1.41h)(1+n)32

or (1+n)32=241.41=17

or 1+n(17)23=6.61

or n=5.61

The height of the geostationary satellite above the earth's surface is nR=5.61×6400km=6.59×104km.

Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a gravitational force of 45 units. If the mass of Object 1 is doubled, then the new gravitational fore will be ______ units.

Answers

Explanation:

Fgravity = G*(mass1*mass2)/D²

so, if you double one of the masses, what does that do to our equation ?

Fgravitynew = G*(2*mass1*mass2)/D²

due to the commutative property of multiplication

Fgravitynew = 2* G*(mass1*mass2)/D² = 2* Fgravity

so, the correct answer will be 2×45 = 90 units.

If the gravitational force is 45 and we double its force, we are only doing 45 multiplied by 2 since double is two. 45 multiplied by 2 is equal to 90.

ANSWER:

If the mass of object 1 is doubled, then the new gravitational force will be 90 units.

why does air pressure decrease with increasing altitude?

Answers


Answer:
The weight of the air above is smaller

Explanation:

As altitude increases, the amount of gas molecules in the air decreases. The air becomes less dense than air nearer to sea level. This is what people mean by “thin air”. Thin air exerts less pressure than air at a lower altitude.

3. A circular section of copper cable has a resistance of 0.50. What will be the resistance of a
copper cable of the same length but of twice its diameter?

Answers

Watch out from linkers.!!

help me for a physics project please
Mister Brainly Please Help Me

Write 10 Information's About Sound

Answers

-cant travel through space since there's no molecules to travel through

-sound travels 4.3 times faster in water than air

-sounds are waves that pass through our ears via vibrations and travel by vibrations of molecules

-different types of sound like audible, inaudible, infrasonic, ultrasonic,

-sounds waves are either longitudinal, mechanical and pressure waves

-sound travels at 767 miles per hour

Speed of sound in air is 344m/sSound travels 4.3times faster in water than air.Sound can't travel through space(There is no atoms at there)The sound of an erupting volcano is loudest in earth.A human baby can cry about 115dB.Dogs can hear sounds of frequencies 50kHz,which humans can't.Any types of flies can't hear sound.Mammals like bat flies through following sound.The cows can give more milk if you let them hear some music.There is a pyramid at ITza ,if you clap at there the echo produced is like chirping of chickens.

A man applies a force of 540 N to the barrow in a direction 75 from the horizontal. He moves the barrow 30 m along the level ground. Calculate the work he does against friction? ​

Answers

The work done by the man against friction is 4,192.86 J.

The given parameters;

force applied, F = 540 Nangle of inclination, θ = 75⁰horizontal distance, x = 30 m

The work done by the man against friction is calculated as follows;

[tex]W = F \times d \times cos(75)\\\\W = 540 \times 30 \times cos(75)\\\\W = 4,192.86 \ J[/tex]

Thus, the work done by the man against friction is 4,192.86 J.

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73 ml of water is followed by 25 ml of juice. What is the percent strength of juice?

Answers

Total liquid: 73 + 25 = 98 ml

Percent juice = (25/98) x 100 = 25.5 %

The figure shows a rear view of a loaded two-wheeled wheelbarrow on a horizontal surface. It has balloon tires and a weight W = 684 N, which is uniformly distributed. The left tire has a contact area with the ground of AL = 6.20 × 10-4 m2, whereas the right tire is underinflated and has a contact area of AR = 9.20 × 10-4 m2. Find (a) the force from the left tire, (b) the pressure from the left tire, (c) the force from the right tire, (d) the pressure from the right tire that each tire applies to the ground.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Summing moments about the CG to zero will show that the two normal forces are equal and have a value of FL = FR = 684/2 = 342 N

Pressure on the left

PL = 342 / 6.20e-4 = 551,612.9032... = 5.5e5 Pa

Pressure on the right

PR = 342 / 9.20e-4 = 371,739.1304... = 3.7e5 Pa

A) The force from the left tire is; FL = 342 N

B) The pressure from the left tire is; PL = 551613 N/m²

C) The force from the right tire is; FR = 342 N

D) The pressure from the right tire is; PR = 371739 N/m²

We see that;

FL and FR are upward forces

W is the downward force.

We know that in equilibrium;

Sum of upward forces = sum of downward forces

Thus;

FL + FR = W

We are given W = 684 N

Since W is at the center, it means that FL = FR. Thus;

FL = FR = 684/2

FL = FR = 342 N

We are given;

Contact area of left tire; AL = 6.2 × 10⁻⁴ m²

Contact area of right tire; AR = 9.2 × 10⁻⁴ m²

Formula for pressure is;

Pressure = Force/Area

Pressure on the left tire;

PL = FL/AL

PL = 342/(6.2 × 10⁻⁴)

PL = 551613 N/m²

Pressure on the t right tire;

PR = FR/AR

PR = 342/(9.2 × 10⁻⁴)

PR = 371739 N/m²

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what is the meaning of word thermodynamics​

Answers

Answer:

physics that deals with the mechanical action or relations of heat.

Five ramps lead from the ground to the second floor of a workshop, as sketched below. All five ramps have the same height; ramps B, C, D and E have the same length; ramp A is longer than the other four. You need to push a heavy cart up to the second floor and you may choose any one of the five ramps.Assuming no frictional forces on the cart, which ramp would require you to do the least work?

Answers

The mechanical advantage of ramp A is greater than others and it will require the least force to move the load to greater distance.

Let the height of the ramp = hLet the length of ramp B, C, D and E = LLet the length of the ramp A = 2L

The mechanical advantage of the ramp is calculated as follows;

[tex]M.A = \frac{L}{h}[/tex]

The mechanical advantage of the ramp B, C, D and E is calculated as;

[tex]M.A = \frac{L}{h} \\\\[/tex]

The mechanical advantage of the ramp A is calculated as follows;

[tex]M.A = \frac{2L}{h} \\\\M.A = 2(\frac{L}{h} )[/tex]

Since the length of the ramp A is greater than other ramps, the mechanical advantage will be greater and it will require the least force to move the load to greater distance.

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The symbol delta x (x) is used to find what value?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Δx means a change in the magnitude of the x variable, often used in reference to a number line on the horizontal axis of a plot.

từ độ cao h=2m một vật bắn lên với vận tốc ban đầu V0=10(m/s), hợp với phương ngang 1 góc 30 độ.Hãy xác minh
a. Thời gian chuyển động của vật ?
b. Độ lớn vận tốc tại điểm chạm đất

Answers

Answer:

A IS THE ANSWER

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS AND PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIST

The control center of human body is * 1/1 heart
brain  
liver
  We have ________ sense organs * 1/1
6
4
5    
Which energy we get by burning of fuels * 1/1
Solar
Heat
  Light
  Sources of energy that can be used again and again will never run out * 1/1 Non renewable energy Renewable energy   Running water   What is called structure that build on rivers to get electricity * 1/1 Dam   Check dam Tunnel   Which nutrients protect us from diseases * 1/1 Carbohydrate Vitamin and Mineral   Protein   When is the best time of the day to water your lawn * 1/1 Early morning and late evening   Afternoon Night   Which of these ways to wash the car saves the most water? * 1/1 Wash it in the driveway with the garden hose Drive it into the lake Take it through a car wash that recycles water     Why do we keep food and vegetables in refrigerator? * 1/1​

Answers

The brain: the control center of the body.5. The sense organs — eyes, ears, tongue, skin, and nose — help to protect the body.Key Concept: When fuels are burned, the chemical energy that is released can be used to generate another form of energy, such as heat, light, motion, or electricity. A fuel is a substance that provides energy as a result of a chemical change.However, scientists are continually addressing these challenges, working to improve feasibility and reliability of renewable resources. Renewable resources include biomass energy (such as ethanol), hydropower, geothermal power, wind energy, and solar energy.Many dams are built for more than one purpose; for example, water in a single reservoir can be used for fishing, to generate hydroelectric power, and to support an irrigation system. Water-control structures of this type are often designated multipurpose dams.Antioxidants — such as vitamins C and E and carotenoids, which include beta-carotene, lycopene and lutein — help protect healthy cells from damage caused by free radicals.Water in the early morning – between 6 a.m. and 10 a.m. Midday watering leads to wasteful evaporation, while nighttime watering causes droplets to cling to grass overnight, increasing the chance of lawn diseases.Use a bucket instead of a continuous water flow from a hose. If you are using a hose, use one which has a spray handle that automatically shuts off the nozzle as you leave it. According to the Department of Environment, Maryland, USA, a 100 gallon car wash reduces to 30 gallons in such an arrangement.We refrigerate food to keep bacteria, yeasts, and molds from the favorable temperature they need to grow. The moisture-control available in many refrigerators also helps slow the deterioration of foods, so that two of the three favorable situations for microorganism growth are eliminated.

It velocity of light scalar or vector equality ​

Answers

Answer:

velocity is a vector quantity

Explanation:

velocity is a vector quantity because it has a mass and a direction

Why do you suppose Km values are so frequently standardized and published, drawing attention to the value of Vmax/2, rather than Vmax itself

Answers

Km values are standardized because half the Vmax (Vmax/2) is more informative than Vmax. This value (Km) can be used to calculate the affinity of the enzyme by a given substrate.

The Km (Michaelis constant) of the enzyme refers to the value in which the concentration of substrate is equal to half of its maximum velocity (Vmax/2).

This value (Km) is inversely proportional to the affinity of an enzyme by a given substrate.

An enzyme showing a high Km also exhibits a low affinity for its specific substrate, and thereby this enzyme requires a high concentration of the substrate to reach its maximum velocity (Vmax).

In consequence, the Km value is a more informative value than the maximum velocity (Vmax), which only indicates the concentration of an enzyme catalyzing a reaction under ideal conditions.

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A magnesium ion has a charge of +2 and an oxygen ion has a charge of –2. What is the chemical formula of the compound made of these ions? (correct answer gets brainliest)

A) Mg2O2
B) MgO
C) MgO2
D) Mg2O

Answers

MgO
the charges cancel out :)

please help me with these four i dont rlly get the question itself tbh. 20 points

Answers

Explanation:

These prefixes are very commonly used in naming chemical compounds.

Di- means two.

For example, carbon dioxide's formula is be written as [tex]\text{CO}_2,[/tex] and it has 2 oxygen atoms, hence "di-oxide."

Tetra - means four.

For example, carbon tetrachloride's chemical formula is written as [tex]\text{CCl}_4[/tex], and there are four chlorine atoms

Deca- means ten

For example, lanthanum decahydride's chemical formula is written as [tex]\text{LaH}_{10}.[/tex] In this case there are 10 hydrogen atoms for every lanthanum atom.

Hepta - means seven

For example, iodine heptafluoride is written as [tex]\text{IF}_7[/tex]. Note the seven fluorine atoms attached to the iodine atom, hence the name "hepta-fluoride."


1. How far does a train travel in the fourth second if it starts from rest with a uniform
acceleration of 2.0 m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

d = ½(2.0)4² - ½(2.0)3² = 7 m

What is the voltage if the current is 4 A and the resistance is 10 Ω?

Answers

Answer:

40 volts

Explanation:

Use the equation [tex]V=IR[/tex]

[tex]V=(4)(10)[/tex]

[tex]V=40[/tex]

The second hand on a clock is 3.00 cm long. What is the speed of the outermost tip of that second hand

Answers

In 60 minutes or 3600 seconds, the tip of the minute hand traverses the circumference of a circle with radius 3.00 cm, so it moves with a tangential speed of

(3.00 cm)/(3600 s) ≈ 0.00083 cm/s = 8.3 μm/s

Contrast the behavior of a water wave that travel by a stone barrier to a sound wave that travels through a door
calvin carter

Answers

Explanation:

here the file has everything

E TRUE OR FALSE: Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct, and FALSE if it is not. (3 points each). Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Most EM waves has the same speed. 2. EM waves travel at the speed of 4x108 m/s. 3. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields. 4. Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through a vacuum. 5. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy .what the answer?

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

FALSE

TRUE

TRUE

TRUE

TRUE

Explanation:

1. Most EM waves has the same speed. True

2. EM waves travel at the speed of 4x108 m/s. False

3. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields. True

4. Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through a vacuum. True

5. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy. True

A 1.5 kg cart is attached to a spring with spring constant of 5 N/m. The cart & spring is pulled to stretch the spring by 3 meters.

What is the SPE?​

Answers

22.5 J

Explanation:

Given:

x = 3 m

[tex]k = 5\:\text{N/m}[/tex]

The spring potential energy [tex]PE_s[/tex] is

[tex]PE_s = \frac{1}{2}kx^2 = \frac{1}{2}(5\:\text{N/m})(3\:\text{m})^2[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=22.5\:\text{J}[/tex]

5 kg block of iron is heated to 800°C. It is placed in the tub containing 2 L of water at 15°C. Assuming all the water is brought to the boil rapidly, calculate the mass of water which boils off. (The specific heat capacity of iron 800°C is 220 J kg-1 K-1)

Answers

Answer:

Heat Loss = 5 kg * 700 deg K * 220 J / (kg*deg K) = 7.70E5 J

Since there are 4.186 J/cal

Heat Loss = 7.70E5J / 4.186 J/cal = 1.84E5 cal

Heat Gain = 2000 g * 85 deg K / cal / (deg K g) + M * 540 cal/g

Heat Gain = 1.70E5 cal + M * 540 cal/g

M = (1.84 - 1.70) E5 g / 540

25.9 g

25.9 g or 25.9 cm^3 or .0259 L   of water will boil away

6) The modern atomic model is called the _____.
A) central atom model
B) plum pudding model
C) nuclear atomic model
D) electron growth model

Answers

The modern atomic model is called the nuclear atomic model.

Therefore the correct answer is option C.

What are atomic models?

There are many types of atomic models proposed in past based on their individual assumptions and the experimentations

John Dalton's atomic model.

The Plum Pudding Model, developed by J.J. Thomson,

Rutherford's model provided an explanation for the presence of a nucleus inside the atom.

In accordance with the current atomic model, atoms have a nucleus made up of protons and neutrons and an ethereal gradient or cloud surrounding them that houses electrons;

The modern atomic model is called the nuclear atomic model.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

To learn more about the atomic models here, refer to the link;

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#SPJ2

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