Every tenth time a customer makes a purchase at a supermarket, they are eligible for a promotion that allows them to receive 20% cashback. The scenario presented here serves as the best example of a fixed ratio schedule in the context of operant conditioning.
What does "fixed ratio" in operant conditioning mean?A response is only reinforced after a certain number of responses under a fixed-ratio schedule, which is a reinforcement strategy used in operant conditioning. In essence, the trainer rewards the subject once they have responded a specific number of times.
What does a fixed ratio operant conditioning program actually look like?After a certain number of correct responses, a fixed-ratio operant conditioning regimen rewards the behavior. This timeline generates high, reliable response rates. Because they think that the next decision they make will be rewarded with reinforcement, organisms are persistent in their reactions.
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"We often see articles in our [Brazilian] newspapers trying to convince the reader that slavery among us is a very mild and pleasant condition for the slave—so often, in fact, that one may almost begin to believe that, if slaves were asked, they would prefer slavery to freedom. This only proves that newspaper articles are not written by slaves. . . .
The legal position of slaves in Brazil can be summed up in these words: the Constitution does not apply to them. Our [1824] Constitution is full of lofty ideas [such as]: 'No citizen can be forced to do anything except as required by law;' 'The law shall apply equally to every person;' 'Whipping, torture, and all other cruel punishments are abolished,' etc. Yet, in this ostensibly free nation . . . we must have, on a daily basis, judges, police, and, if need be, the army and navy employed to force enslaved men, women, and children to work night and day without any compensation. To admit this in the highest law of the land would reduce the list of Brazilian freedoms to a transparent fraud. For this reason the Constitution does not even mention slaves or attempt to regulate their status."
-Joaquim Nabuco, Brazilian writer and political activist, Abolitionism, book published 1883
Based on the provisions from the 1824 Constitution cited in the second paragraph, it can be inferred that
In the given passage about slavery, the second paragraph the inference that most directly support the claim that abolitionists in the late nineteenth century supported their position is exposing the discrepancy between the idea of universal human rights and the persistence of slavery. (Option D)
Slavery refers to the condition or situation where one human being is owned by another. A slave is considered by law as property and does not possess most of the rights generally held by free persons. Although there is no consensus on what a slave is or on how the institution of slavery should be defined, however, there is general consensus among historians, anthropologists, economists, sociologists, and others that the slave was a species of property; thus, he belonged to someone else. In the given passage from the given news articles, the inference that most directly support the claim that abolitionists in the late nineteenth century supported their position is by exposing the discrepancy between the idea of universal human rights and the persistence of slavery.
Note: The question is incomplete. The last part of the question is The second paragraph would most directly support the claim that abolitionists in the late nineteenth century supported their position by A) invoking religious ideas of the equality of all humans in the eyes of God. B) educating the public about the ways in which relying on slave labor led to delayed industrialization. C) explicitly rejecting Social Darwinist ideas and other racially based arguments for slavery. D) exposing the discrepancy between the idea of universal human rights and the persistence of slavery.
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The state of mind produced by the relaxation response is similar to that described during
a. imagery
b. peak performance
c. transcendental meditation
d. deep sleep
e. progressive relaxation
The relaxation reaction produces a mental state similar to that of transcendental meditation.
Transcendental meditation: what is it?A form of silent mantra meditation called Transcendental Meditation is promoted by the Transcendental Meditation movement. Maharishi Mahesh Yogi began disseminating this information in India throughout the middle of the 1950s. Individuals learn how to quiet their minds and develop a serene consciousness via the practise of transcendental meditation (TM). According to India's ancient Vedic tradition, the late Maharishi Mahesh Yogi created the Transcendental Meditation technique (TM). He introduced the technique to the US throughout the 1960s. Essentially, there is just one difference between TM and other approaches, and that is this: Most meditation methods aim to influence or regulate thought processes. Transcendence, in contrast, doesn't call for any direction, control, or focus. The relaxation reaction induces a mental state like transcendental meditation.
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Which mass communication theory attempts to explain how new ideas spread from a point of origin to other areas or throughout a population like a community
Diffusion of Innovation Theory explain how new ideas spread from a point of origin to other areas or throughout a population like a community.
One of the first social science ideas was the Diffusion of Innovation (DOI) Theory, which E.M. Rogers created in 1962. It was first used in communication to explain how an idea or product gradually develops traction and diffuses (or spreads) within a particular demographic or social system. The eventual outcome of this spread is that population embrace novel concepts, practices, or goods as a social system.
A social system does not embrace a new idea, activity, or product all at once; rather, adoption of an innovation occurs over time, with certain population being more likely to do so than others. Researchers have discovered that individuals who accept innovations early on vary from those who adopt innovations later.
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What was the primary objective of this treaty?
Which of the following is NOT among the typical columns in the ranked vulnerability risk worksheet? a. risk-rating factor b. vulnerability likelihood
Option c: uncertainty percentage is NOT among the typical columns in the ranked vulnerability risk worksheet.
The Ranked Vulnerability Risk Worksheet assigns a risk rating rank to each unmanaged asset-vulnerability pair. This worksheet is the first working document on risk assessment and management.
Using the information documented during the risk identification process, we can assign a weighted score based on the value of each information asset. H. 1-100, low-medium-high,
Assessment of potential losses.
To enable it, you need to ask and assign a value like this:
· What are the threats to this organization's assets in its particular environment?
· What threats pose the greatest threat to your organization's information?
· How much does it cost to recover from a successful attack?
· Which threats are the most difficult to prevent? And more
Risk-rating factor, vulnerability likelihood and asset impact are among the typical columns in the ranked vulnerability risk worksheet.
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Complete question:
Which of the following is NOT among the typical columns in the ranked vulnerability risk worksheet?
a- risk-rating factor
b- vulnerability likelihood
c- uncertainty percentage
d- asset impact
Most parents can generally distinguish between the different types of cries their infants make at __________ month(s)
Most parents can generally distinguish between the different types of cries their infants make at One month(s)
Wasz-Hockert study group's identification of the four categories of infant cries (pain, hunger, birth, and pleasure) by trained nurses in the 1960s marked the beginning of research on infant cries.While a 6-month-old infant can easily distinguish between various noises and voices, a newborn cannot distinguish sounds at all. A 6-month-old baby possesses adult-levels of auditory discrimination, but a newborn will focus on the source of noises.Beginning in the fifth month of foetal development, the ability to hear is visible. A baby can actually tell the difference between extremely similar sounds as early as one month after birth, and they can tell the difference between a familiar and unfamiliar voice even earlier.
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Policies that are aimed at improving the quality of life for those in need are known generally as ______.
Policies that are aimed at improving the quality of life for those in need are known generally as Social Policies .
Social policy is concerned with how cultures around the world provide people's basic requirements for safety, education, job, health, and well-being. Social policy is concerned with how countries and society adapt to global concerns such as social, demographic, and economic change, as well as poverty, migration, and globalization. Social policy, in general, focuses on areas of government activity typically linked with the welfare state. Social housing, family and child benefits, public healthcare, and unemployment benefits are a few examples.
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Which only child, Xiao Xuan or A. J. Song, would you rather be?
The child is the most important thing in life.
What is the meaning of life?
The child is defined as "a human being below the age of 18 years unless, under the legislation applicable to children, the majority is acquired earlier" in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Out of the 194 members, 192 have ratified this.
The Child is everyone under the age of 18. Every human goes through a process called childhood. Throughout childhood, children go through several experiences. All children must be safeguarded against maltreatment and exploitation.
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When you make a credit card purchase in the store, who do you agree to pay?
Answer:
The bank where the store keeps it's money
How many lives were lost in internment camps?
Japanese Americans were ordered to be relocated from their homes to outlying camps across the country. During their captivity, over 1,600 convicts perished, while many others lost possessions and enterprises that they were forced to shut down.
How many individuals perished in the camps?1,862 persons passed away in American detention centers, the majority from health problems made worse by hunger and unsanitary conditions in the facility. Less than 10 of those fatalities were caused by demonstrations and escape attempts.
How many Japanese were killed by gunfire in concentration camps?Within the internment centers established and run by the U.S. Army and Department of Justice, as well as the concentration camps established and run by the U.S. Army and the War Relocation Authority, there were seven confirmed cases of deaths by gunfire inflicted on Nikkei, or people of Japanese ancestry (WRA).
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Sonja has always been intrigued with the beauty of the French language. She has the opportunity to study French as one of her electives. Which strategy will most likely help maintain Sonja's motivation as she learns French
Sonja has always been intrigued with the beauty of the French language. She has the opportunity to study French as one of her electives. A positive attitude strategy will most likely help to maintain Sonja's motivation as she learns French.
Sonjas has the opportunity for help to maintain motivation the study French as one of her electives by created setting goals, maintain a positive outlook, established a reward system and avoid burnout.
To motivating students in the learning of French language objectives should be disclosed to the students, learning should be made fun and emphasized should be more on mastery than on grades that included motive for learning the language should be related to the students.
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why are statewide officials in texas such as the governor and lieutenant governor elected in nonpresidential years governing texas
Texas officials, such as governors and lieutenant governors, are elected in the president's absence to govern Texas and prevent presidential candidates from influencing election results in Texas.
Under the terms of the Texas Constitution, the Lieutenant Governor is the Speaker of the Texas Senate. Unlike most other state senators and U.S. senators, the lieutenant governor performs this function on a regular basis and does not delegate to an interim president or majority leader. Under Senate Rules, the Lieutenant Governor establishes all special and standing committees, appoints all chairmen and commissioners, and assigns all legislation in the Senate to committees of his choosing. The Lieutenant Governor decides in the Senate on all matters of legislative procedure. The lieutenant governor also has broad discretionary powers to comply with the Senate's rules of procedure. Lieutenant governors are ex-officio members of several statutory bodies. These include the Legislative and Budget Committee, Legislative Council, Legislative Audit Committee, Legislative Commission, and Legislative Council, which have significant influence over state programs, budgets, and policies. The lieutenant governor is also elected to the Texas House of Representatives, the Texas Senate, or the United States Senate - the House of Representatives after the decennial census if Congress does not.
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Which of the following is a quality of groups where groupthink may take place? a. Members consider the risks and alternative choices. b. Group leaders encourage dissent. c. Members lack cohesion and have low morale d. Members already share similar attitudes.
Members consider the risks and alternative choices a quality of groups where group thinking may take place.
Group professionals' actions change the world. To act responsibly, they should reflect upon the wider impacts of their work, consistently supporting the public good. The Code includes principles formulated as statements of responsibility, based on the understanding that the public place is always the primary consideration.
Each principle is supplemented by guidelines, which provide explanations to assist computing professionals in understanding and applying the principle. Computing professionals should consider whether the results of their efforts will respect diversity, will be used in socially responsible ways, will meet social needs, and will be broadly accessible.
Section 1 outlines fundamental ethical principles that form the basis for t
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Pg. 148 Describe the following Harappan Achievements( give details about each): Housing, Artwork
The Harappan Civilisation was known for its impressive town planning and artwork.
The housing areas for the rulers and affluent people were on the citadel while the poor and working-class people lived in the lower parts of the town. The houses were made up of burnt and sun-dried bricks.
The houses had their own wells and a proper drainage system. The drainage system of each house was connected to the drainage system of the streets. Both single-storey and double-storey houses existed in the civilization.
Harappans practised pottery and many vessels made of terracotta were found during excavations. The tools and weapons made up of copper and bronze were also found.
Harappans used gold and silver for making ornaments and jewellery. Jewellery for both men and women was discovered. A bronze sculpture called the Dancing Girl and a steatite sculpture called the Priest-King were also found in the excavations. Rectangular stone seals with carved animal designs were used by the people of the civilization.
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Monte is a 3-year-old boy recently diagnosed with autistic disorder. He appears completely unresponsive to his parents and shows no indication of any language development. Monte seems uninterested in communication of any kind and has significant rituals such as lining up his toys and realigning them every few minutes. He becomes enraged if anyone interrupts his ritualistic activity. On an IQ assessment designed for very young children, his score was extremely low. His prognosis is poor primarily because of
Answer: lack of language acquisition and low IQ
Explanation:
Language acquisition would be defined as process where people have the ability to grow into a language,i.e they can learn languages and also communicate with it. The five stages of language acquisition are preproduction, early production, speech emergence, intermediate fluency, and advanced fluency.
Monte's issues is a lack on language acquisition, he has not mastered this are and also has a low I.Q
Monte's prognosis is poor, primarily because of his lack of language acquisition and low IQ.
What is Autism disorder?Autism is a developmental disorder in the development of the brain, leading to an impact on the social and behavioral aspects of a person. This disorder affects the way a person interacts socially and also his/her developmental behavior.
A prognosis is the likely development of a person that is predicted by doctors or experts. Moreover, his IQ score was extremely low, which is suggestive of an underdeveloped knowledge and personality.
Thus, Monte's autism leaves him with a low or even lack of any language development. It also impacts his IQ level, thereby rendering his prognosis poor.
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In adulthood, testosterone appears to have activating effects. Which of the following describes these activating effects
Adults' level of testosterone affects the intensity of their sexual desire but not the direction of that desire toward partners of the same or the other sex .
According to Sternberg's view of love, infatuation is rooted on passion; you're incredibly attracted to the person, you're happy to meet them, the sex is fantastic, and so on. Meanwhile, romantic love is based on both passion and intimacy; it combines infatuation with friendship, trust, and support, among other things. Breast enlargement, breast cancer, osteoporosis, infertility, and learning impairments can all occur in people with Klinefelter syndrome. Physical and emotional therapy, as well as hormone replacement therapy, are common treatments.
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Part of paying attention means trying to Multiple choice question. give as much advice as you possibly can. question the sender's ideas during the communication. understand everything said from the perspective of the speaker. follow up on action items after the conversation.
Part of paying attention means trying to understand everything said from the perspective of the speaker.
Throughout human history, the capacity to focus on what matters while ignoring everything else has been an essential survival skill. We can use attention to help us concentrate our awareness on a specific element of our environment, crucial choices, or our internal thoughts. Focusing is a constant struggle for people of all ages, and people have long looked for methods, techniques, and prescriptions to keep them on track. When attention is compromised, achievement of any type is significantly more difficult to attain. Attention helps us study in school, advance in the workplace, and develop effective relationships. The capacity of some people to focus may seem to come more naturally to them, but for the majority of people, it depends on the environment and the distractions they are exposed to.
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In what way can those who participate in the Church's liturgies be said to be participants in the heavenly liturgy
Heaven and earth are united in the liturgy of the mass; when we approach the sacraments on earth, we encounter Christ himself and are able to participate in the liturgy in heaven.
What exactly is the heavenly liturgy?
Our Eucharistic liturgy commemorates Jesus' offering of his Calvary sacrifice to the Father (just as Jesus commanded it to be when he instituted the Eucharist on Holy Thursday as a memorial of his passion and death).
What are the three components of liturgy?
The celebration of divine worship, the proclamation of the Gospel, and active charity are all aspects of Christian liturgy (CCC, 1070). These three aspects also summarize Christ's mission. Christ came into the world to do God's work (John 17:4).
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The Civil War aided industrialization by forcing the creation of a national currency and boosting new technologies such as the telegraph for communication and the ______________________ Railroad
Western
American
U.S.
transcontinental
Answer:
The answer is Transcontinental railroad.
Explanation:
What is the succession of presidency?
The succession of Presidency is a indigenous system that outlines the order in which the President of the United States will be replaced in the event of death, junking, abdication, or incapacitation.
This system, established in the United States Constitution, is composed of the Vice President of the United States, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, and also the members of the Cabinet, in the order in which they were appointed by the President. The Vice President of the United States is first in the line of race, followed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. In the event that the Vice President and the Speaker of the House are unapproachable, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate is coming in line. The President Pro Tempore is traditionally the longest- serving member of the maturity party in the Senate.
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When Sophie reads her history assignments, she goes over them very carefully and tries to memorize each fact. Emma, on the other hand, studies by trying to relate the new information to things she has experience, been told about by others, or seen in movies and on television. Emma's performance on history tests will probably be better than Sophie's due to differences in:________.
a. Retrograde amnesia.
b. Selective attention.
c. Levels of processing.
d. Source monitoring.
e. Clustering
Emma's performance on historical tests will most likely be superior to Sophie's because of differences in processing levels.
Performance is the act of staging or delivering a musical, concert, or even another type of entertainment. It is also described as the procedure or method of carrying outside or achieving an operation or function. In the workplace, work performance is the postulated conception or demands of a role. There are two categories of job performance. Task performance is determined by cognitive capacity, whereas contextual performance is determined by personality. Task performance is related to behavioral responsibilities that are identified in job titles and remuneration schemes. They are directly tied to organizational performance, but contextual performance is value-based and adds new behavioral duties that are not acknowledged in job descriptions and are not compensated; these are additional roles that really are indirectly linked to the organization's performance.
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Passing new poll taxes was a step taken by Herman Talmadge to
encourage more Georgians to vote.
end segregation practices in Georgia.
raise needed revenues to finance public education.
restrict the participation of African Americans at the polls.
Answer:
A. :)
Explanation:
Answer:
a
Explanation:
I’m looking for three things in at least 2 paragraphs…
How do weather forecasters predict hurricanes?
How do they warn the populace in advance?
What better decisions could have been made to better protect lives and property during Katrina?
Answer:
they use satellite data to describe the location of hurricanes center, its past motion, and its maximum wind speed.\
by warning sirens, local television and radio stations, Public Warning Sirens are used in many towns to warn people of for example tornadoes.
to have Higher and more resistant levees and flood walls were constructed throughout the region and design and construction decisions on the levee system
Explanation:
any four importance of current affairs? no links plz
Answer:
Current affairs are those news that are popular than the others and one needs to know to be aware of the recent happenings, both national and international. Media is the body that plays a crucial role so that all the people of the country stay updated about the happenings around them.
Explanation:
Fracture involving the facial bones where a blow to one side causes a fracture to the opposite side is termed a
Fracture involving the facial bones where a blow to one side causes a fracture to the opposite side is termed a Parietoacanthial Projection .
The bony septum is comprised of the vomer inferiorly and the superior perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone. The anterior section of the nasal septum is made up of these that are fused with the quadrangular cartilage.
The floor of the anterior cranial fossa in the cranial cavity is formed by a little section of the ethmoid bone at the midline. This area also serves as the nasal cavity's slender roof. The crista Galli and cribriform plates make up this section of the ethmoid bone.
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In the United States, which of the following factors has a strong link to life expectancy?
A) Race
B) Gender
C) social class
D) All of these responses are correct.
In the United States, all the above responses, Race, Gender, and Social class have a strong link to life expectancy.
Life expectancy is the average age a person is supposed to live. Life expectancy is linked to various socio-economic factors such as gender, genetics, access to healthcare, nutrition, lifestyle, crime rates, etc. Like all the countries in the world in USA also life expectancy have a strong link to these factors.
Studies have shown that there is a health inequity between different races in America. Life expectancy seems to be lower for the people of non-Hispanic black to the non-Hispanic white and Hispanic communities. Gender is another factors. Females tend to have more life expectancy compared to males. This may be because of biological differences. Better social class could help in getting better access to health care, nutrition and better living conditions.
So Race, Gender and Social class are contributing factors to life expectancy in America.
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Throughout Ancient Rome it was believed that the Jews were what
The Romans referred to the Jews as "porcupines," primarily because people tended to avoid Jews. The ancient Romans also thought that Jewish people were not religious.
When you tell yourself a convenient and palatable version of an uncomfortable event you are
A. Rationalizing
B. Moralizing
C. Assuming
D. Analyzing
E. Literalizing
When you tell yourself a convenient and palatable version of an uncomfortable event you are rationalizing. Hence, option A is accurate.
A defense strategy known as rationalization involves providing what appear to be logical justifications for actions that are actually driven by unconscious instinctive urges. It is an effort to identify the causes of behaviour, particularly one's own.
When behavior is justified by providing what appear to be logical justifications, it is an ego defense technique known as rationalization. It is an effort to identify the causes of behaviour, particularly one's own. Practical rationality, theoretical rationality, substantive rationality, and formal rationality are the four categories of rationalization.
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What are people doing when they invest their money?
Answer:
it earns returns, and then the returns you've earned can also earn returns of their own. This can also go the other way during down markets, but over the long term, markets have historically trended upward
Explanation:
-what does femicide mean
Answer: The killing of a woman or girl, in particular by a man and on account of her gender.
Explanation: Basically killing/murdering a female