The doctrine violated when a taxpayer instructs her son to collect rent checks for the taxpayer's property and to report this as taxable income on the son's tax return is known as the "assignment of income" doctrine.
The assignment of income doctrine is a legal principle that refers to the practice of assigning taxable income from one party to another. The purpose of the doctrine is to prevent taxpayers from evading taxes by assigning income to individuals who are taxed at lower rates.
The assignment of income doctrine is violated in the following situations:
When an individual attempt to transfer their right to earn income to another party, that individual is violating the assignment of income doctrine.When the owner of an asset allows another person to take charge of it and collect the income from it, they are violating the assignment of income doctrine.When a taxpayer assigns income to another person in an effort to reduce their taxable income, they are violating the assignment of income doctrine.Therefore, it is important for taxpayers to understand the assignment of income doctrine and ensure that they report all income earned in their own name.
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who is responsible for collecting, maintaining, and distributing company knowledge? (please use the acronym)
In the business world, CKO (Chief Knowledge Officer) is in charge of collecting, maintaining, and distributing company knowledge.
He or she works as a strategic partner for senior leadership and is responsible for integrating knowledge management strategies into the company's business processes to ensure that knowledge is readily available and effectively utilized by all stakeholders.CKO is responsible for creating and executing knowledge management policies, procedures, and systems in a company. He or she must ensure that knowledge is kept up to date and that it is easily accessible. CKO is also in charge of implementing an effective communication strategy that fosters the exchange of knowledge throughout the company. He or she should collaborate with various departments to determine the best ways to identify, organize, and share company knowledge.
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anne is considering two independent projects with 2-year lives. both projects have been assigned a discount rate of 13 percent. she has sufficient funds to finance one or both projects. project a costs $38,500 and has cash flows of $19,400 and $28,700 for years 1 and 2, respectively. project b costs $41,000, and has cash flows of $25,000 and $22,000 for years 1 and 2, respectively. which project, or projects, if either, should you accept based on the profitability index method and what is the correct reason for that decision? group of answer choices neither project is acceptable. you should accept both projects since both of their pis are positive. you should accept both projects since both of their pis are greater than 1. you should only accept project a since it is the only project with a pi greater than 1. you should accept project a since it has the higher pi and you can only select one project.
The correct answer is: You should only accept Project A since it is the only project with a profitability index PI greater than 1.
Project A has a profitability index (PI) of 1.045, whereas Project B has a PI of 0.999. It is recommended that you should only accept Project A because it has the higher PI and you can only choose one project.
How to Calculate Profitability Index (PI)?
The ratio of the present value of an investment's expected cash flows to its initial investment outlay is known as the profitability index (PI).
Here is the formula for the profitability index (PI):
PI = (Present Value of Expected Cash Flows / Initial Investment Outlay)
PV (Project A) = $19,400 / (1 + 0.13)¹ + $28,700 / (1 + 0.13)² = $41,169.43
Initial Outlay = $38,500
Profitability Index = $41,169.43 / $38,500 = 1.045
PV (Project B) = $25,000 / (1 + 0.13)¹ + $22,000 / (1 + 0.13)² = $41,971.35
Initial Outlay = $41,000
Profitability Index = $41,971.35 / $41,000 = 0.999
We can see from the above calculations that Project A's PI is greater than 1, while Project B's PI is less than 1.
Therefore, based on the profitability index method, you should only accept Project A.
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in competitive markets, supply and demand cause consumers to divide up products in a way that ensures that each product goes to the person:
In competitive markets, supply and demand cause consumers to divide up products in a way that ensures that each product goes to the person who values it the most.
What is a competitive market?A competitive market is a market in which there is a large number of producers and consumers. As a result, no one producer or consumer is large enough to influence the price of a good or service. Perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly are the four main types of market structures.
How does the market determine prices and quantities of goods and services?The market determines prices and quantities of goods and services through the interaction of supply and demand. The equilibrium price is the price at which the quantity supplied equals the quantity demanded. When the price of a good or service rises, the quantity supplied increases, and the quantity demanded decreases.
When the price of a good or service falls, the quantity supplied decreases, and the quantity demanded increases. As a result, in a competitive market, suppliers must lower prices to sell more goods or services since other suppliers can quickly enter the market and provide alternatives.
Consumers will then benefit from lower prices, as each supplier competes with one another to offer the best value for their money. Therefore, in competitive markets, supply and demand cause consumers to divide up products in a way that ensures that each product goes to the person who values it the most.
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the chief benefit of a marketing plan is: a. to anticipate marketing methods that do not yet exist. b. to reduce the number of costly errors you make in your marketing. c. to raise money for the business. d. to identify all potential customers precisely.
The chief benefit of a marketing plan is to reduce the number of costly errors you make in your marketing. A marketing plan helps businesses identify potential customers, anticipate marketing methods, and raise money for the business.
The chief benefit of a marketing plan is to reduce the number of costly errors you make in your marketing. The correct answer is B.
What is a marketing plan?A marketing plan is a strategic document that outlines a company's marketing approach. A marketing plan is a comprehensive document that specifies a company's overall marketing goals, the strategies and tactics to achieve these objectives, and the implementation, assessment, and control methods required to monitor success.
A marketing plan's benefits include the following:
1. Focusing the marketing and business objectives
The marketing plan outlines the company's marketing and business objectives, which are aligned with the company's overall objectives. By setting marketing goals, the company can concentrate on what it needs to do to meet those goals, and ensure that everyone understands the aims and objectives.
2. Establishes the foundation for a marketing budget
The marketing plan lays out the business objectives, the strategies and tactics to accomplish those objectives, and the budget required to implement them. It makes it easier to develop a marketing budget by establishing a roadmap for marketing expenses.
3. Enables the evaluation of progress and performanceIt is possible to track how well the company is meeting its goals and objectives by monitoring progress and performance. The marketing plan specifies the metrics to be used to track progress, and the monitoring period required to evaluate progress
4. Reducing the possibility of costly errors
A well-structured marketing plan helps minimize the risk of costly errors. The plan aids in the identification of potential challenges and opportunities, and the development of contingency plans to mitigate risks.
The chief benefit of a marketing plan is to reduce the number of costly errors you make in your marketing. By identifying potential challenges and opportunities, and developing contingency plans to mitigate risks, the marketing plan helps minimize the risk of costly errors. The correct answer is B.
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reddick enterprises' stock currently sells for $24.50 per share. the dividend is projected to increase at a constant rate of 5.50% per year. the required rate of return on the stock, rs, is 9.00%. what is the stock's expected price 3 years from today?
The expected price of Reddick Enterprises' stock 3 years from today is $34.31
What is the stock's expected price 3 years from today?To calculate the expected price of Reddick Enterprises' stock 3 years from today, we can calculated as;
A = P(1 + r)^t
A = 24.50(1 + 0.055)^3
P = $28.77
The expected price of Reddick Enterprise stock in 3 years from now is $28.77
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money that covers the basic living expenses of sales professionals is better known as an advance. question 6 options: true false
The given statement, "money that covers the basic living expenses of sales professionals is better known as an advance" is false because money that covers the basic living expenses of sales professionals is better known as a draw, not an advance.
What is a draw?
A draw is a financial arrangement that is similar to a loan. Sales professionals are usually compensated via commission, which means that their pay is determined by the amount of sales they generate for the company. However, sales may be difficult, and salespeople may not earn enough commission to cover their living expenses.
In this situation, the company may offer the salesperson a draw. A draw is a sum of money that is provided to the salesperson upfront, and it is usually based on the anticipated commissions. The salesperson can then use the draw to cover their basic living expenses until they begin generating enough commission to pay back the draw.
Once the salesperson has generated enough commission, they will begin to receive their normal pay. However, the draw will be deducted from the salesperson's commission until the draw has been paid back in full.
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a. anf reported cost of goods sold of $2,097,017 (thousand) for fiscal year 2. what was the cost that anf incurred to acquire inventory for fiscal year 2? $
The cost that ANF incurred to acquire inventory for its fiscal year 2013 was $4,444,012 (in thousands).
Based on the provided information, ANF reported Cost of Goods Sold of $4,341,782 (thousand) for its fiscal year 2013. The company's cost that it incurred to acquire inventory for its fiscal year 2013 can be calculated using the following formula:
Cost of Goods Sold = Beginning Inventory + Purchases - Ending Inventory
Rearranging the formula, we can write:
Purchases = Cost of Goods Sold - Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory
Substituting the given values into the above formula, we get:
Purchases = $4,341,782 - $504,562 + $607,792
Purchases = $4,444,012 (in thousands)
Therefore, ANF incurred a cost of $4,444,012 (in thousands) to acquire inventory for its fiscal year 2013.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Abercrombie & Fitch Co. (ANF) is a specialty retailer of casual apparel. The following information is taken from ANF's fiscal 10 -K report for the fiscal year 2013, which ended February 1, 2014. (All amounts in $ thousands.)
Selected Balance Sheet Data February 1, 2014 February 2, 2013
Inventory $607,792 $504,562
Accrued compensation $95,578 $120,447
ANF reported Cost of Goods Sold of $4,341,782 (thousand) for its fiscal year 2013. What was the cost that ANF incurred to acquire inventory for its fiscal year 2013 ?
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assume your uncle recorded his salary history during a 40-year career and found that it had increased 10-fold. if inflation averaged 4% annually during that period, then over his career, his purchasing power: group of answer choices remained on par with inflation decreased increased about 2% annually increased about 3% annually increased about 1% annually
The purchasing power of the salary increased at a rate of approximately 1% annually, compared to inflation.
The purchasing power of an individual's salary over a 40-year period increases or decreases in line with the rate of inflation. In this case, the salary increased 10-fold while the rate of inflation was 4% annually.
In other words, while the salary increased 10-fold over the 40-year period, the purchasing power of the salary would have increased at a slower rate, approximately 1% annually. This is because the rate of inflation increased 4% annually during the same period, which means the buying power of the salary increased at a slower rate.
For example, if a person had a salary of $10,000 at the beginning of the 40-year period, the salary would have increased 10-fold to $100,000 by the end of the period. However, because of the 4% annual rate of inflation, the purchasing power of the salary would not have increased by 10-fold. Rather, it would have only increased by approximately 1%, resulting in a purchasing power of around $107,000 at the end of the period.
In summary, assuming an individual's salary increased 10-fold over a 40-year period and inflation averaged 4% annually during the same period, the purchasing power of the salary would have increased at a rate of approximately 1% annually, compared to the rate of inflation.
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a convenience store has made up 20 grab bag gifts and is offering them for $2.00 a bag. ten bags contain merchandise worth $1.00. six bags contain merchandise worth $2.00, and four bags contain merchandise worth $3.00. suppose you purchase one bag. what is your expected gain or loss?
($1 - $2) x 10/20 = -$0.50 , ($2 - $2) x 6/20 = $0 , ($3 - $2) x 4/20 = $0.20.
Total is , -$0.50 + $0 + $0.20 = -$0.30, Expected Loss = -$0.30 .
How do you calculate the expected gain or loss?The initial purchase cost is added to the selling price, which is then subtracted. Either a gain or a loss is the end result. To calculate the outcome, divide the investment's gain or loss by the investment's initial cost. To get the % change in the investment, multiply the number by 100.
What is a gain, a loss?The profit or gain is equal to the selling price less the cost price. Cost price less selling price equals loss.
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true or false: distinguishing between two theories that explain measurements or observations equally well can be a problem for economists
The given statement "distinguishing between two theories that explain measurements or observations equally well can be a problem for economists" is True.
Distinguishing between two theories that explain measurements or observations equally well can be a problem for economists, as there may be no clear evidence that points to one theory as being more accurate than the other.
Economists must take into account all possible factors when determining which theory is most accurate, such as potential bias, the accuracy of data, and the strength of supporting evidence.
This process can be difficult and time consuming, as the two theories may be almost indistinguishable.
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how many properties can i own and manage myself before i have to hire a property management company in savannah, ga.
The number of properties one can own and manage himself before they need to hire a property management company in Savannah, GA varies based on the landlord's management skills, time, experience, and personal preference.
What is property management?Property management is the management, leasing, advertising, and maintenance of a real estate investment owned by someone else. In most cases, the property manager must act on behalf of the landlord, who is the property's owner, to ensure that the property is properly managed, maintained, and rented at all times.
Pricing and marketing of property: The property manager is in charge of determining the appropriate price for the property as well as marketing it to prospective tenants.
Rent collection: The property manager ensures that rent is collected on time from tenants and deposited into the landlord's bank account.
Maintenance and repair: The property manager will manage all maintenance and repair concerns on the property to ensure that it is in good condition and habitable.
Legal responsibilities: Property managers ensure that they follow all state and federal regulations, including zoning, occupancy, and safety regulations. However, the number of properties one can own and manage himself depends on the individual's experience, skills, and time.
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jack is going to offer to sell his house to bill. jack prepares a written offer but mistakenly transposes the numbers. he accidentally offers to sell his real property for $189,000 instead of $198,000, which he really intended. he sends the written offer to bill who send a written acceptance. bill's acceptance is: group of answer choices
The statement "The acceptance is that Bill can purchase Jack's property for the stated price of $189,000" is true.
The scenario presented in the statement involves a situation where Jack mistakenly offered to sell his house to Bill for $189,000 instead of $198,000. Despite the error, Bill accepted the offer from Jack.
In contract law, for an agreement to be legally binding, there must be an offer made by one party and an acceptance of that offer by the other party. In this case, Jack made an offer to sell his property to Bill, even though the price was incorrect due to a mistake.
However, Bill accepted the offer, and this acceptance creates a legally binding contract between the two parties.
Now that Bill has accepted the offer, Jack is obligated to sell his house to Bill for the price he mistakenly offered it for, which is $189,000.
The acceptance of the offer at the stated price makes it a legally binding contract, and both parties must fulfill their obligations as outlined in the agreement.
In summary, the acceptance of the offer at the stated price of $189,000 means that Bill can purchase Jack's property for that price. Despite the mistake in the offer, Bill's acceptance of the offer creates a legally binding contract between the two parties.
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1. how much will a $75 deposit made today be worth in 15 years if the interest is compounded annually at a rate of 5%?
The final answer are deposit of $75 made today will be worth $183.08 after 15 years at an annual compounding rate of 5%
To calculate the value of a $75 deposit made today after 15 years at an annual compounding rate of 5%,
use the formula:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
where: A is the final amount
P is the initial deposit or principal
r is the annual interest rate
n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year
t is the number of years
For this problem,
P = $75r = 5%
n = 1
t = 15 years
Plugging in the values gives us:
A = 75(1 + 0.05/1)^(1*15)A = 75(1.05)^15
A = $183.08
Therefore, the deposit of $75 made today will be worth $183.08 after 15 years at an annual compounding rate of 5%.
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which of the following new businesses is an example of a business with a high operating leverage? question 1 options: personal training business dogwalking service luxury hotel consulting firm
A C: luxury hotel is an example of a business with a high operating leverage.
Operating leverage refers to the extent to which a company relies on fixed costs in its operations. In the case of a luxury hotel, there are high fixed costs associated with maintaining and operating the hotel, such as staff salaries, utilities, property maintenance, and other expenses. This means that the hotel has a high degree of fixed costs relative to variable costs, which can lead to high profits in periods of high occupancy but also high losses in periods of low occupancy.
Therefore, a luxury hotel is an example of a business with high operating leverage.
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multiple choice question delta diamonds had 5 one-carat diamonds available for sale this year: 1 purchased june 1 for $500, 2 purchased july 9 for $550 each, and 2 purchased september 23 for $600 each. on december 24, it sold 1 of the diamonds that was purchased on july 9. using periodic specific identification, its cost of goods sold is . multiple choice question. $550 $600 $1,100 $500 $1,200
The cost of goods sold would be the cost of that particular diamond, which is $550.
Delta Diamonds had 5 one-carat diamonds available for sale this year: 1 purchased June 1 for $500, 2 purchased July 9 for $550 each, and 2 purchased September 23 for $600 each. On December 24, it sold 1 of the diamonds that was purchased on July 9. Using periodic specific identification, its cost of goods sold is $550.
Using periodic specific identification, its cost of goods sold is $550. When a specific identification method is used, each time an item is sold, the cost of the particular unit sold is recognized as a cost of goods sold. As a result, inventory and the expense of goods sold are directly related to the precise cost of items sold.
The following is the list of Delta Diamonds' purchases:1 diamond on June 1 for $500; 2 diamonds on July 9 for $550 each; and 2 diamonds on September 23 for $600 each. Delta Diamonds sold a diamond that was bought on July 9th, and we have periodic specific identification.
Therefore, the cost of goods sold would be the cost of that particular diamond, which is $550.
What is Cost of Goods Sold?The cost of goods sold (COGS) is a financial term that refers to the direct expenses involved with the production of the goods sold by a firm.
Direct costs are the expenses that may be linked to the production of goods or services, such as labor or raw materials used to make a product. COGS equals the cost of the products sold plus any additional costs, such as transportation or storage fees, needed to put the products in a salable condition.
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which is the clearest example of hegemonic power? group of answer choices a person pays their taxes on time a person believes that u.s. currency is reliable a person uses bitcoin (digital currency) instead of u.s. currency a person uses a wood stove in order to reduce their electric bill
The clearest example of hegemonic power is when a person believes that U.S. currency is reliable.
Hegemonic power is the ability of a state, group of states, or a social class to establish its influence and control over other states, social groups, or classes. Hegemonic power is wielded by those who possess social, political, economic, and military power over other states or social groups. It is demonstrated in the ability of one nation or group to shape the actions, policies, and beliefs of other nations or groups.
The clearest example of hegemonic power in the group of answer choices is a person believing that U.S. currency is reliable. The United States has been a hegemonic power since the end of World War II, and it has used its economic and military power to shape the global economy and foreign policy.
As a result, the U.S. dollar is the most widely used currency in the world, and many countries rely on it as a reserve currency. This has helped to reinforce the perception that U.S. currency is reliable, which in turn reinforces the U.S.'s hegemonic power. Therefore, a person's belief that U.S. currency is reliable is an example of hegemonic power.
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Accounting and finance are ______ activities in a firm's value chain.
Accounting and finance are supporting activities in a firm's value chain.
What is a firm's value chain?Value chain is the value-added components in an industry or organization that are created by a series of activities within the organization or industry. A value chain is a collection of activities that lead to an organization's service or product. Primary activities and support activities are the two types of activities that make up a value chain.
What are the primary activities in a firm's value chain?Primary activities are a firm's core business activities that generate profits. Inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, marketing and sales, and service are the five primary activities.What are the support activities in a firm's value chain? Support activities are activities that are necessary to the firm's operations but do not contribute to the product or service's value creation. The company's infrastructure, HR, technology development, and procurement are all examples of support activities.
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which of the following is an object that is admired strictly for its beauty or because it inspires an emotional reaction? question 84 options: a trial product a reality-engineered product a craft product an art product
An art product is an object that is admired for its beauty or because it inspires an emotional reaction. It is different from a trial product, a reality-engineered product, or a craft product, which are typically valued for their functionality or utility.
An art product is an item that is specifically designed to evoke an emotional reaction from viewers or to be admired for its beauty. It is different from a trial product, which is a product that is tested for its performance, a reality-engineered product, which is a product that is designed to meet a specific need, or a craft product, which is an item that is crafted by hand. Art products are valued more for their aesthetic value and emotional impact than their practical use.
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organization structure is represented primarily by means of a graphic illustration called a(n) .
An organization's structure is depicted primarily through a graphic illustration known as an organizational chart. An organizational chart is a visual representation of the company's formal structure that depicts its hierarchical order of positions, job titles, reporting relationships, and departmentalization.
Organizational charts are beneficial for both managers and employees. The chart clarifies the company's hierarchical order and simplifies the flow of information in the company's system. Employees may use the chart to learn about the organizational structure of the company and how their role contributes to the overall organization.
To put it another way, an organizational chart serves as a company's backbone. It shows the hierarchy of power and authority, defining who reports to whom, and who holds the most significant level of decision-making authority. Organizational charts are classified into various categories depending on the size and nature of the company.
A start-up, for example, may not need a complex organizational chart as compared to an established company. There are several types of organizational charts, and the most common ones are:
Hierarchical organizational chart Flat organizational chart Matrix organizational chartIn conclusion, organizational charts serve as essential tools for companies, allowing them to provide clarity to employees and stakeholders alike. They provide a snapshot of the company's hierarchical structure, who is in charge of whom, and who is responsible for what tasks.
Additionally, they help companies identify opportunities to optimize their structures, streamline decision-making, and improve overall performance.
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When using the high-low method, if the high or low levels of cost do not match the high or low levels of activity:
a. choose the period with the highest and lowerst level of cost and their associated activities.
b. skip that period and move to the next highest or lowest level where cost and activity match.
c. choose the period with the highest and lowest level of activity and their associated costs.
When using the high-low method, if the high or low levels of cost do not match the high or low levels of activity, the correct option is to choose the period with the highest and lowest level of activity and their associated costs. (C)
The high-low method is a cost estimation technique that involves separating a mixed cost into its fixed and variable components by comparing the highest and lowest points on the cost-volume graph. The method is based on the idea that the difference between the highest and lowest points on the graph is entirely due to the variable cost element of the mixed cost, and the fixed cost element remains the same regardless of the level of activity.
However, there may be cases when the high or low levels of cost do not match the high or low levels of activity, which could occur due to various reasons such as outliers, measurement errors, or abnormal situations. In such cases, the correct option is to choose the period with the highest and lowest level of activity and their associated costs.
This is because the high-low method assumes that the cost behavior pattern observed at the highest and lowest levels of activity is representative of the entire range of activity. Therefore, by choosing the period with the highest and lowest level of activity and their associated costs, we ensure that we are using the most relevant and representative data to estimate the fixed and variable cost components.(C)
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the marketing and sales departments at a local newspaper had conflicting goals, which prevented both teams from being successful. management decided to set complementary goals for both teams. this is an example of:
This is an example of conflict resolution. Conflict resolution is the process of resolving disputes between two parties. By setting complementary goals for both the marketing and sales departments at the local newspaper, management was able to reduce the tension between the two teams and ultimately help them achieve success.
For resolution of a conflict, the management follows the following steps:
Management identifies the conflict between the two teams.
They analyze the situation to understand the needs of both teams.
They then devise a plan to set complementary goals for the two teams that address their individual needs.
The teams then work together to achieve their goals, resolving their conflict in the process.
By taking the time to set complementary goals and resolve the conflict between the two teams, management was able to help both the marketing and sales departments achieve success.
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the work in process inventory account of a manufacturing company has a $10,745 debit balance. the company applies overhead using direct labor cost. the cost sheet of the only job still in process shows direct material cost of $3,500 and direct labor cost of $2,300. therefore, the company's predetermined overhead rate is:
The estimated overhead cost is 215% we can calculate it very easily.
What exactly is over head rate and how is it calculated?The overhead rate is a cost that is incurred during the manufacturing of a product or service. Overhead costs are expenses that are not directly related to production, such as corporate office costs. An overhead rate is applied to the direct costs associated with production to allocate overhead costs by spreading or allocating overhead costs based on specific measures.
given data
debit balance = $10,745
$3500 in material costs
$2300 in labour costs
We calculate overhead rate using the following formula: overhead rate = total overhead cost / labour cost.........................1
Total overhead cost equals debit balance minus material cost minus labour cost.
Total overhead: $10,745-$3500-$2300
Total overhead cost = $4945; therefore,
so from equation 1
overhead rate = total overhead cost / labor cost
overhead rate = $4945 / $2300
overhead rate = 2.15
so overhead rate = 215 %
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why might the gaap rules generally tend to reflect a company needing to show more expense and less income than under tax law
The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) rules tend to reflect a company needing to show more expense and less income than under tax law because the GAAP follows the accrual basis of accounting, while the tax law follows the cash basis of accounting.
The accrual basis of accounting records revenues and expenses when they are earned and incurred, regardless of when the cash is received or paid. Therefore, expenses can be recognized and deducted before cash is actually paid out. Conversely, the cash basis of accounting only recognizes revenues and expenses when cash is actually received or paid. This means that expenses will only be recognized after cash is actually paid out.
For example, a company may have incurred a $1,000 expense in January under the accrual basis of accounting and must report this expense on their income statement for the month. However, the company may not pay out the cash until March.
Under the cash basis of accounting, the company would not report the expense on their income statement until March. This difference in accounting methodologies can lead to a company reporting higher expenses and lower income when using the accrual basis of accounting for GAAP purposes, compared to the cash basis of accounting for tax law purposes.
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developed a popular method for risk-adjusted performance evaluation of mutual funds. a. eugene fama b. michael jensen c. michael jensen, william sharpe, and jack treynor d. william sharpe e. jack treynor
The popular method for risk-adjusted performance evaluation of mutual funds is developed by the team of Michael Jensen, William Sharpe, and Jack Treynor. The correct answer is option C.
Risk-adjusted performance evaluation is a technique to measure the performance of an investment portfolio or an individual asset based on its return and risk factors. It is a portfolio evaluation measure, considering both risk and return factors, in a quantifiable way.
Eugene Fama is an American economist who is known for his work in the field of finance, particularly his contributions to the study of asset pricing and the efficient market hypothesis. Fama received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2013, along with Lars Peter Hansen and Robert Shiller, for their empirical analysis of asset prices.
The Sharpe Ratio is a risk-adjusted measure that is used to evaluate the return on an investment relative to its risk. It is calculated by subtracting the risk-free rate from the expected rate of return of an investment, and then dividing that number by the standard deviation of the investment's return.
The Treynor Ratio is another risk-adjusted measure that is used to evaluate the performance of an investment portfolio relative to its systematic risk, as measured by its beta coefficient. It is calculated by dividing the excess return of an investment portfolio by its beta.
Jensen’s Alpha is a risk-adjusted measure that is used to evaluate the performance of an investment portfolio or an individual asset relative to its expected return, as predicted by a capital asset pricing model (CAPM). It is calculated by subtracting the expected return, as predicted by the CAPM, from the actual return, and then dividing that number by the portfolio or asset's standard deviation.
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the value of -risk securities will be relatively . a. high; high b. high; low c. low; low d. none of these choices are correct.
The value of risk securities will be relatively is High; Low. (B)
The value of risk securities will depend on the perceived riskiness of the securities, which can be higher or lower than the market average. Generally, the higher the perceived risk, the higher the expected return on the security. This means that the value of a -risk security will be relatively high, but its expected return will be relatively low.
In order to evaluate the value of a -risk security, an investor must consider its expected return as well as its associated risk. Investors generally expect a higher return on securities that are riskier, and this is why the value of -risk securities will be relatively high.
However, since there is higher risk associated with these securities, investors also expect a lower return. Thus, the expected return on -risk securities will be relatively low compared to the market average.
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suppose a new educational technology product makes it easier to obtain a degree online and gain high-paying employment, leading to increased membership in the middle and upper classes. which type of mobility would this best exemplify?
Let's say a new advancement in educational technology makes it simpler to earn a degree online and land a well-paying job, increasing the number of people who belong to the middle and upper classes. This most accurately represents a structural sort of movement.
The existence of unequal opportunities and rewards for various social positions or statuses within a group or community is what is known as social inequality. The unequal distribution of goods, wealth, opportunities, rewards, and punishments are included in structured and recurring patterns.
The system of social standing is referred to by sociologists as social stratification. Social stratification is the division of a population into groups according to wealth, income, educational, family history, and authority in a society.
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on september 1, 2024, greenwood gaming sold 400 one-year subscriptions to its online gaming website for $90 each. the total amount received was credited to deferred revenue. what would be the required adjusting entry at december 31, 2024?
Assuming that the subscription revenue is recognized on a monthly basis, the adjusting entry required on December 31, 2024 would be as follows:
Debit: Deferred Revenue = $12,000
Credit: Subscription Revenue = $12,000
Assuming that the subscriptions are evenly distributed over the year and that the company uses the accrual basis of accounting.
Calculate the amount of revenue that has been earned as of December 31, 2024. Since each subscription lasts for one year, 4 months (or 33.33%) have elapsed since September 1, 2024.
Revenue earned = 400 subscriptions x $90 per subscription x 33.33% = $12,000
Debit the deferred revenue account for the amount of revenue earned in step 1.
Deferred revenue $12,000
Revenue $12,000
This entry recognizes that $12,000 of the revenue that was previously deferred has now been earned, and should be recognized as revenue in the current period. The remaining $24,000 (or 66.67%) of the deferred revenue will be recognized in future periods as the subscriptions continue to be fulfilled.
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using the aging approach, management estimates that $1,000 of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. the allowance for doubtful accounts has a $100 unadjusted debit balance. the allowance for doubtful accounts on the balance sheet will equal blank . multiple choice question.
Using the aging approach, management estimates that $1,000 of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. The allowance for doubtful accounts has a $100 unadjusted debit balance. The correct answer is option a.
The allowance for doubtful accounts on the balance sheet will equal $900. The aging of accounts receivable approach is an analytical technique used by companies to assess and plan the expense of uncollectible accounts receivable (bad debts).
The aging method is an approach that involves assessing a company's accounts receivable to see how old they are. An accounting professional or department calculates the percentage of each account in various aging buckets (i.e., 30 days, 60 days, 90 days, etc.).
The allowance for doubtful accounts or allowance for doubtful debts is an estimate of the total amount of debt that is expected to become uncollectible.
When the management calculates the allowance, the result is entered into the account as a debit to the provision for bad debts account and as a credit to the allowance for doubtful accounts account.
Here, the unadjusted debit balance is $100, which means that the allowance for doubtful accounts has been understated by $100. As a result, the total amount of the allowance for doubtful accounts will equal $900 ($1000 less $100).Thus, the answer is $900. The correct answer is option a.
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Complete question
Using the aging approach, management estimates that $1,000 of accounts receivable will be uncollectible.
a. the allowance for doubtful accounts has a $100 unadjusted debit balance.
b. the allowance for doubtful accounts on the balance sheet will equal blank
gretchen, a construction crew supervisor, uses her coercive power effectively to motivate employees. because of her coercive power, gretchen would be able to
Gretchen, a construction crew supervisor, uses her coercive power effectively to motivate employees.
Because of her coercive power, gretchen would be able to create a strong incentive for her employees to succeed.
What's coercive powerCoercive power is a type of power derived from fear and the threat of punishment, and it can be an effective tool for motivating employees when used appropriately.
For example, Gretchen may set clear expectations for her team and then follow through with consequences when those expectations are not met. Through this, her team will understand the expectations that must be met to avoid punishment.
Additionally, Gretchen can utilize rewards and recognition to reward those who meet and exceed expectations. This will encourage others to strive to be better and work harder to receive the same recognition. Ultimately, Gretchen's use of coercive power will create a strong incentive for her employees to succeed.
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at an annual interest rate of 10 percent, about how many years will it take $100 to double in value?
At an annual interest rate of 10 percent, it will take approximately 7.2 years for $100 to double in value.
To calculate the number of years it will take $100 to double in value at an annual interest rate of 10 percent, we can use the rule of 72. The rule of 72 states that to estimate the number of years it will take to double an investment, divide 72 by the annual interest rate. In this case, dividing 72 by 10 gives us a result of 7.2. This means it will take approximately 7.2 years for $100 to double in value at an annual interest rate of 10 percent.
The rule of 72 is a useful tool for quickly estimating the time it will take for an investment to double in value. However, it is important to note that it is only an estimate and may not be entirely accurate.
It is also important to consider that interest rates may fluctuate over time, which can affect the time it takes for an investment to double in value. Additionally, other factors such as inflation and fees may also impact the growth of an investment.
In summary, at an annual interest rate of 10 percent, it will take approximately 7.2 years for $100 to double in value. However, it is important to remember that this is only an estimate and may not be entirely accurate due to various factors that can impact investment growth.
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