A two-year bond with par value $1,000 makes semiannual coupon payments at a coupon rate of 10%. The annualized YTM is 20%. The bond price six months from now after the next coupon is paid is $894.76.
Let us calculate the bond price six months from now after the next coupon is paid. The formula for calculating the bond price is:
Bond price = Coupon payment / (1 + Yield to maturity / 2) ^ (n * 2) + Face value / (1 + Yield to maturity / 2) ^ (n * 2)
where
Coupon payment is 1,000 * 10% / 2 = $50
Yield to maturity is 20% / 2 = 10%n = 1
(since six months from now is one semiannual period away)
Bond price = 50 / (1 + 10%) ^ 2 + 1,000 / (1 + 10%) ^ 2 = $44.05 + $850.71 = $894.76
Therefore, the bond price six months from now after the next coupon is paid is $894.76.
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if the company had produced 12,000 units but only sold 9,000 units what dollar amount would it report for cost of goods sold and ending inventory in its financial statements (round your final answer for each to the nearest whole dollar)?
The company would report $90,000 as its cost of goods sold and $30,000 as its ending inventory in its financial statements.
To determine the dollar amount for cost of goods sold and ending inventory, we need to first calculate the cost per unit.
Let's assume that the cost per unit is $10.
Total cost of goods manufactured = 12,000 units x $10/unit = $120,000
Total cost of goods sold = 9,000 units x $10/unit = $90,000
Ending inventory = 3,000 units x $10/unit = $30,000
Therefore, the company would report a cost of goods sold of $90,000 and an ending inventory of $30,000 in its financial statements.
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true or false: the statement of shareholders' equity indicates the changes in the various permanent equity accounts.
True. The statement of shareholders' equity is a financial statement that indicates the changes in the various permanent equity accounts of a company.
Providing information on the sources and uses of equity during a specified period and is an important tool for evaluating a company's financial health and performance.
The statement of shareholders' equity is a financial statement that indicates the changes in the various permanent equity accounts of a company, such as common stock and retained earnings. It shows how these accounts have changed over a specified period, such as a year or a quarter, and provides information on the sources and uses of equity during that time. The statement of shareholders' equity is an important tool for investors and analysts to evaluate a company's financial health and performance.
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what is the present value of a semi-annual ordinary annuity payment of $7,000 made for 12 years with a required annual return of 5%?
An annuity payment of $7,000 made for 12 years with a required annual return of 5%.is $76,076.17.
The present value of a semi-annual ordinary annuity payment.
We will use the formula to calculate the present value of a semi-annual ordinary annuity payment.
Present value of a semi-annual ordinary annuity payment = Annuity payment
[(1 - (1 / (1 + r/2)^(n*2)))/(r/2)]
Where,
Annuity payment = $7,000r = Required annual return = 5%
0.05n = Number of periods = 12 years
since payments are semi-annual.
Therefore, the number of periods would be 12*2 = 24
Present value of a semi-annual ordinary annuity payment
7,000[(1 - (1 / (1 + 0.05/2)^(24)))/(0.05/2)]
= $76,076.17
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i buy a farm for one dollar. on the day the farmer is scheduled to turn over the deed, he changes his mind. will a court enforce the deal?
No, a court will not enforce the deal.
A contract requires consideration to be enforceable, meaning that the parties must have exchanged something of value. In this case, no real value has been exchanged, since a farm is worth more than one dollar.
To be legally binding, the parties must have had a meeting of the minds, meaning that both parties must have agreed to the terms of the agreement.
Since the farmer has decided to back out, it is clear that a meeting of the minds did not occur. Therefore, the contract is not enforceable in a court of law.
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true or false: the omission of new products such as cellular phones causes the cpi to overstate the rate of inflation.
The following statement is "True": the omission of new products such as cellular phones causes the CPI to overstate the rate of inflation.
What is CPI?The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a statistical gauge that assesses the fluctuations in price of a specific set of goods and services bought by households. The CPI, often known as the cost of living index, is utilized as a yardstick for cost inflation.
The CPI is important for a variety of reasons. In the United States, the government employs the CPI to determine eligibility for several financial programs. It also assists the Federal Reserve in establishing economic and monetary policy. The CPI's significance in politics and economics cannot be overstated.
What causes the CPI to overstate the rate of inflation?The omission of new products such as cellular phones causes the CPI to overstate the rate of inflation. The Bureau of Labor Statistics' Consumer Price Index is the most widely used measure of inflation in the United States. The CPI is based on the prices of a specific group of products and services.
The CPI will not show the effect of new products on prices until the entire basket of goods is updated to reflect current expenditure patterns.
As a result, the CPI may overestimate inflation if there is a delay in reflecting new products in the basket.
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what is the impact of a strong dollar relative to the euro for a u.s. consumer buying a porsche produced in germany with parts from slovakia?
The answer are strong dollar relative to the euro is beneficial for a U.S. consumer buying a Porsche produced in Germany with parts from Slovakia, as well as for any U.S. business that imports goods from Europe.
When a U.S. consumer buys a Porsche produced in Germany with parts from Slovakia, the impact of a strong dollar relative to the euro is a favorable one. This means that, with a strong dollar, the U.S. consumer can buy the same car at a lower price in terms of the dollar than they would have with a weaker dollar.
This is because the exchange rate between the dollar and the euro directly affects the cost of buying goods or services. The stronger the dollar is relative to the euro, the more purchasing power the U.S. consumer has when buying something that is priced in euros.
In this case, the Porsche produced in Germany with parts from Slovakia would cost less in U.S. dollars if the dollar is strong relative to the euro.
The impact of a strong dollar relative to the euro is also beneficial for any U.S. business that imports goods from Europe. These businesses can purchase the same goods from European suppliers at a lower cost in terms of the U.S. dollar. This reduces their operating costs and increases their profit margins.
Overall, a strong dollar relative to the euro is beneficial for a U.S. consumer buying a Porsche produced in Germany with parts from Slovakia, as well as for any U.S. business that imports goods from Europe.
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bonds that are not secured by specific property are called group of answer choices debentures. blanket mortgage bonds. open-end mortgage bonds. chattel mortgage bonds.
Debentures are bonds that are not secured by specific property or assets and instead rely on the creditworthiness of the issuer. Thus, Option A is correct.
Debentures are a form of unsecured debt, meaning they do not have any collateral backing them up. Instead, investors rely on the issuer's ability to make interest payments and repay the principal amount at maturity. Debentures are typically issued by corporations or governments to raise funds for various purposes such as capital expenditures, mergers and acquisitions, or to refinance existing debt.
They are considered riskier than secured bonds but often offer higher yields to compensate investors for the added risk.
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puget world, incorporated, manufactures two models of television sets, the n 800 xl model and the n 500 model. data regarding the two products follow: direct labor- hours per unit annual production total direct labor-hours model n 800 xl 3.0 3,000 units 9,000 model n 500 1.0 12,000 units 12,000 21,000 additional information about the company follows: a. model n 800 xl requires $75 in direct materials per unit, and model n 500 requires $25. b. the direct labor wage rate is $18 per hour. c. the company has always used direct labor-hours as the base for applying manufacturing overhead cost to products. d. model n 800 xl is more complex to manufacture than model n 500 and requires the use of special equipment. consequently, the company is considering the use of activity-based costing to assign manufacturing overhead cost to products. three activity cost pools have been identified as follows: activity cost pool activity measure estimated overhead cost machine setups number of setups $ 360,000 special processing machine-hours 165,000 general factory direct labor-hours 1,260,000 $ 1,785,000 activity measure expected activity model n 800 xl model n 500 total number of setups 100 200 300 machine-hours 16,500 0 16,500 direct labor-hours 9,000 12,000 21,000 2. assume that the company decides to use activity-based costing to assign manufacturing overhead cost to products. a(1). compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. a(2). determine the amount of overhead cost that would be assigned to each model using the activity-based costing system. b. compute the unit product cost of each model.
A(1). To compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool, divide the total estimated overhead cost for each pool by its expected activity:
Machine Setups: $360,000 / 300 = $1,200 per setup
Special Processing: $165,000 / 16,500 = $10 per machine-hour
General Factory: $1,260,000 / 21,000 = $60 per direct labor-hour
A(2). To determine the amount of overhead cost that would be assigned to each model using the activity-based costing system, multiply the expected activity for each model by the activity rate:
Model N 800 XL: 100 setups x $1,200 per setup + 16,500 machine-hours x $10 per machine-hour + 9,000 direct labor-hours x $60 per direct labor-hour = $238,000
Model N 500: 200 setups x $1,200 per setup + 0 machine-hours x $10 per machine-hour + 12,000 direct labor-hours x $60 per direct labor-hour = $264,000
B. To compute the unit product cost of each model, add the total overhead cost for each model to the direct materials and direct labor costs for that model, then divide by the total number of units produced:
Model N 800 XL: ($238,000 + $75 x 3,000 units + $18 x 9,000 hours) / 3,000 units = $117.33 per unit
Model N 500: ($264,000 + $25 x 12,000 units + $18 x 12,000 hours) / 12,000 units = $31.50 per unit
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a popular tv network, qtv, wishes to gain a competitive advantage by managing several businesses from its corporate headquarters. among its goals, qtv hopes to acquire its competitor, rtv, in the process. in this instance, qtv is using which type of strategy? a. business-level strategy b. network-level strategy c. global-level strategy d. corporate-level strategy
QTV is using a corporate-level strategy by managing several businesses from its corporate headquarters and aiming to acquire its competitor, RTV. This strategy is focused on the overall performance of the organization, rather than individual business units.
Corporate-level strategy refers to the strategic management of a company that operates many different business areas. The corporate level's primary aim is to achieve synergy among the different operating business units and leverage its core competencies throughout the enterprise.
QTV, which is trying to gain a competitive advantage by managing several companies from its corporate headquarters and, in the process, plans to acquire its competitor RTV, is using a corporate-level strategy in this case.
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the flow of funds from into the financial system makes it possible for government and firms to borrow. answer unselected government and firms unselected households unselected investment banks
The flow of funds from B: households into the financial system makes it possible for government and firms to borrow.
Investment banks also play a role in facilitating borrowing by underwriting and selling securities. However, the ultimate source of funds is typically households, who save money and invest it in various financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.
This money is then channeled into the financial system and made available for borrowing by government and firms through various intermediaries such as banks, credit unions, and investment firms.
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when rivals are focused on winning an argument rather than the goal of a meeting and the topics of the meeting are not discussed, it is an example of .
When rivals are focused on winning an argument rather than the goal of a meeting and the topics of the meeting are not discussed, it is an example of a hostile communication style. This style of communication is unproductive and can lead to unnecessary conflict. It is important to be aware of when this type of behavior is happening and to take steps to avoid it.
Hostile communication is when parties are focused on competing against one other and disregarding the goal of the meeting. It often involves intense emotion, raised voices, blame, and a lack of productive collaboration. As a result, the topics of the meeting are not discussed and resolutions are not reached.
For example, the parties involved should discuss their expectations and the purpose of the meeting before beginning the conversation. This will help ensure that the conversation remains focused on the topics at hand and that any disagreements are handled in a respectful and constructive manner. Additionally, if the conversation becomes hostile, it is important to take a break and try to remain calm. Hostile communication can be addressed through active listening and understanding the other party's point of view.
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a pencil producing plant sells pencils for $0.25. the marginal cost to produce each pencil is $0.25. the firm is operating at
The firm is operating at marginal cost, meaning the price of producing each additional pencil is equal to the selling price.
This implies that the firm is breaking even, as its revenue from selling the pencils is equal to its cost of producing them. This is an important concept to understand in economics, as it helps firms decide whether they should produce additional units or not.
If the cost of producing an additional unit is higher than the selling price, the firm will not make a profit and should not produce additional units.
Similarly, if the cost of producing an additional unit is lower than the selling price, the firm will make a profit and should produce additional units.
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does japanese education contribute to the growth of the japanese economy? asia pacific business review
Yes, Japanese education contributes to the growth of the Japanese economy. Japan is one of the world's leading countries in the education sector, and the country has a high level of literacy, particularly in science and math.
The country's education system provides students with the necessary abilities to develop technical abilities, management expertise, and problem-solving abilities.
Japanese companies, particularly the automobile and technology sectors, have used these abilities to build successful and innovative goods. Sony, Panasonic, Toyota, and Honda, are just a few examples of companies that have been successful in producing and selling innovative and high-quality products.
Japan's investment in research and development has also contributed to the country's economic development by promoting innovation and technology transfer. The government and businesses of Japan understand the significance of educating their workforce and have been proactive in creating programs and initiatives that promote education and workforce development.
The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) provides a range of initiatives that support education, research, and development in the country. Additionally, many Japanese firms have set up programs to support employee education and training to improve their competitiveness and productivity.
As a result, Japanese education contributes to the country's economic growth by providing its citizens with the necessary abilities to develop innovative products and services, as well as promoting research and development.
It is important to note that Japanese education system's emphasis on competitiveness and technical ability may not be appropriate for all countries, and each country should tailor its education system to meet its unique requirements.
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if raising the price of sweetened beverages would cause the owner to receive less total revenue from the sale of sweetened beverages, the demand for sweetened beverages is
The demand for sweetened beverages is "elastic", meaning that a small change in price leads to a relatively large change in quantity demanded, resulting in a decrease in total revenue when prices are raised. Option D is correct.
This suggests that consumers are sensitive to price changes and have many alternative options to choose from, leading to a significant decrease in demand when prices are raised, and causing the store owner to receive less total revenue.
In this case, the implementation of the tax on sweetened beverages has increased the price of these drinks, causing a decrease in the quantity demanded. The store owner is concerned that if he passes the tax on to customers by raising prices, the decrease in demand would be so great that his total revenue would be lower than if he did not raise prices. This indicates that the demand for sweetened beverages is sensitive to price changes and consumers are likely to switch to alternative options, such as water or unsweetened beverages, when faced with higher prices.
Therefore, the store owner may need to consider alternative strategies, such as offering discounts or promotions to maintain his total revenue.
This question should be provided as:
A convenience store owner in Philadelphia was worried that the implementation of the 1.5 cents per ounce tax on sweetened beverages would cause the quantity demanded to fall by so much that he would be in a worse situation if he passed the tax on to customers by raising prices than if he did not raise prices. If raising the price of sweetened beverages would cause the owner to receive less total revenue from the sale of sweetened beverages, the demand for sweetened beverages is:
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Craig Co. sells two products, A and B. Last Year Craig sold 14,000 units of A and 21,000 units of B. Related data are:
Product A Unit selling price: $110 Unit Variable Cost: $70 Unit Contribution Margin: $40
Product B Unit Selling price: $70 Unit Variable Cost: $50 Unit Contribution Margin: $20
What was Craig Co,’s unit contribution margin?
Craig Co.'s overall unit contribution margin is $28.
What is the overall contribution margin?The unit contribution margin for Craig Co.'s products A and B is as follows:
Product A:
Unit Selling Price: $110
Unit Variable Cost: $70
Unit Contribution Margin: $40
Product B:
Unit Selling Price: $70
Unit Variable Cost: $50
Unit Contribution Margin: $20
To calculate the overall unit contribution margin, we need to consider the number of units sold for each product and their respective contribution margins:
Step 1: Multiply the units sold by the unit contribution margin for each product.
Product A: 14,000 units * $40 = $560,000
Product B: 21,000 units * $20 = $420,000
Step 2: Add the contribution margins for both products.
Total contribution margin: $560,000 (Product A) + $420,000 (Product B) = $980,000
Step 3: Add the total units sold for both products.
Total units sold: 14,000 (Product A) + 21,000 (Product B) = 35,000 units
Step 4: Divide the total contribution margin by the total units sold.
Overall unit contribution margin: $980,000 / 35,000 units = $28
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a scrum team has been working on a product for nine sprints. a new product owner comes in, understanding he is accountable for the product backlog. however, he is unsure about his responsibilities. which two activities are part of the product owner role according to scrum ?
The two main activities of the Product Owner role in Scrum are creating and maintaining the Product Backlog, and defining and communicating the product vision.
What is Scrum?
Scrum is an Agile project management framework used to manage and complete complex projects. It is commonly used in software development, but can be applied to any project that requires a team-based approach.
In Scrum, the Product Owner role has two main responsibilities:
Creating and maintaining the Product Backlog: The Product Owner is responsible for creating and maintaining the Product Backlog, which is a prioritized list of features and requirements that the Scrum team will work on during the project.
Defining and communicating product vision: The Product Owner is responsible for defining the product vision and communicating it to the Scrum team and other stakeholders.
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before the affordable care act, many of the people who were uninsured were unemployed. a. true b. false
Unemployed people before the Affordable Care Act were uninsured because most people, especially low-income earners, found health insurance unaffordable.
Affordable Care Act (ACA): The Affordable Care Act (ACA) is a comprehensive health care reform legislation enacted in March 2010 that aims to enhance access to health care for everyone, especially low-income households and those with pre-existing medical conditions. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) is also known as Obamacare.
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) made healthcare affordable and accessible to everyone, especially low-income earners. As a result, people can access preventive health care and long-term care without the fear of going bankrupt.
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) has improved the health care industry and the economy by providing quality health care to people who previously had none. It has also lowered healthcare expenses for people who were previously uninsured, making it more affordable.
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todd foley is applying for a $150,000 mortgage. he can get a $600 monthly payment for principal and interest and no points, or a $525 monthly payment with 2 points? how many months will it take todd to cover the cost of the discount points if he takes the lower monthly payment?
It will take Todd 5 months to cover the cost of the discount points if he takes the lower monthly payment.
Todd Foley's decision to take the lower monthly payment of $600/month over the higher payment of $525/month with 2 points depends on how long it will take him to cover the cost of the discount points. In this scenario, the cost of the points is $3,000 (2 points x $1,500 each point). If Todd takes the lower monthly payment option, it will take him 5 months to cover the cost of the discount points ($3,000 divided by $600/month). Therefore, if Todd takes the lower payment option and pays the $600/month for principal and interest, it will take him 5 months to cover the cost of the discount points.
In summary, Todd has the option of taking a lower monthly payment of $600/month with no points, or a higher monthly payment of $525/month with 2 points. Taking the lower monthly payment option will take 5 months to cover the cost of the points ($3,000 divided by $600/month).
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suppose the price elasticity of demand for bread is 0.20. if the price of bread falls by 10 percent, the quantity demanded will increase by:
The quantity demanded will increase by 2% when the price of bread falls by 10%.
According to the given information, the price elasticity of demand for bread is 0.20. This means that a 10% decrease in the price of bread will lead to a 2% increase in the quantity demanded. Therefore, the quantity demanded will increase by 2% when the price of bread falls by 10%.
To calculate this, you can use the formula for price elasticity of demand, which is:
Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded / Percentage Change in Price = Price Elasticity of Demand
Therefore, the percentage change in quantity demanded when the price of bread falls by 10% is:
10% / 0.20 = 2%
This means that the quantity demanded will increase by 2% when the price of bread falls by 10%.
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yolanda and chris have been doing well developing their financial plan. they have looked at their current resources, identified short- and long-term financial goals, and identified potential goals. they are not sure what they need to do next. what is the best action for them to take in order to continue the financial planning process?
Yolanda and Chris should next look into creating a budget to make sure their resources are allocated properly in order to reach their short- and long-term financial goals. A budget will help them track their spending and ensure they are staying on target with their goals.
Additionally, they should look into developing an emergency fund, which will help them prepare for unexpected expenses or events. Finally, they should investigate methods of investment, such as stocks or mutual funds, to make their money work for them.
The best action for Yolanda and Chris to take in order to continue the financial planning process is to develop an action plan. This will enable them to establish the specific steps they need to take to achieve their financial goals.
The action plan outlines the specific steps that they will take to achieve their goals.
It will help Yolanda and Chris to keep on track with their financial planning by creating a framework for success. The action plan should be comprehensive, including specific timelines, resources needed, and milestones to be achieved.
The action plan should also include specific financial targets and deadlines so that Yolanda and Chris can track their progress and make any necessary adjustments.
In conclusion, developing an action plan will help Yolanda and Chris to stay on track with their financial planning and achieve their financial goals.
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assessment description discuss the highlights of your strategic plan and any modifications that need to be made. what additional information do you need to complete your capstone project paper what is your plan to attain that?
Your strategy for achieving that is the additional information you need to finish your capstone project paper. Tracking your assessment progress toward goals can be made possible by having a strategic strategy in place.
The success of your firm can be directly impacted by each department's and team's progress when they are aware of the overall plan of the business, resulting in a top-down approach to tracking key performance indicators (KPIs). The highlights of your strategic plan are covered in the assessment description, along with any changes that need to be made.
A strategic plan comprising a goal, a strategy, and a tactic can look like this: Objective (what the organization wants): Over the following two quarters, boost online sales by 20%. Strategy (how the organization will obtain it): In the next two quarters, increase internet marketing and social media presence by 25%.
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a tender offer has been made for pdq common shares. the brokerage firm depatmrnt that wouls handle the tendering of the shares is the:
The brokerage firm department that would handle the tendering of PDQ common shares in a tender offer is the Mergers & Acquisitions Department. They will work with the company issuing the tender offer to arrange the offer and manage the tendering process.
A tender offer has been made for PDQ common shares. The brokerage firm department that would handle the tendering of the shares is the broker-dealer.A tender offer is a type of bid made by an individual, organization, or group of investors to buy a public company's securities. A tender offer can be a binding or non-binding offer made to shareholders of a publicly-traded firm to purchase some or all of their stock or bonds at a premium over the current market price.
The broker-dealer department handles the tendering of shares. A broker-dealer is a financial company that buys and sells securities for its clients and offers other financial services like investment advice and portfolio management. It acts as a middleman between investors and other securities firms that buy and sell securities
.A broker-dealer must be licensed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and registered with a self-regulatory organization (SRO) such as the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).In conclusion, the brokerage firm department that would handle the tendering of the shares is the broker-dealer.
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A Keynesian would say that the economy self-corrects so slowly in a recessionary gap in moving the __________ that an activist monetary policy is called for. (hint: how would the economy self-correct from a recession?)group of answer choicesthe ad curve to the leftthe ad curve to the rightthe sras curve to the leftthe sras curve to the right
A Keynesian would say that the economy self-corrects so slowly in a recessionary gap in moving the AD curve to the right that an activist monetary policy is called for.
A recessionary gap refers to a condition in which an economy's real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is lower than its long-term potential level. As a result, the economy experiences high unemployment rates and decreased consumption and investment, which are typically associated with recession.
The activist monetary policy: As a result, Keynesian economists argue that the government should take an activist monetary policy in order to stabilize the economy. The objective of this policy is to increase aggregate demand (AD) through a variety of measures that are intended to increase consumption and investment in the economy. Therefore, A Keynesian would say that the economy self-corrects so slowly in a recessionary gap in moving the AD curve to the right that an activist monetary policy is called for.
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kyle runs a store that sells small and large space heaters. the large heaters sell for $250 each with unit variable costs of $120, while the small space heaters sell for $80 each with unit variable costs of $30. currently, the small space heaters amount to 2,100 of the units sold, while the large heaters amount to 700 of the units sold. the fixed costs for the store are $126,000. what is the company-wide break-even point in units? select answer from the options below 1,800 units 2,000 units 1,350 units 900 units
To calculate the company-wide break-even point in units, you need to calculate the total revenue needed to cover the fixed costs. Therefore, the break-even point in units is 1,350.
To do this, you need to calculate the total variable cost and total revenue.The total variable cost can be calculated by multiplying the unit variable cost for the small heaters by the number of small heaters sold and then adding that to the unit variable cost for the large heaters multiplied by the number of large heaters sold. Therefore, the total variable cost is $93,600.
The total revenue can be calculated by multiplying the price per unit for the small heaters by the number of small heaters sold and then adding that to the price per unit for the large heaters multiplied by the number of large heaters sold.
Therefore, the total revenue is $263,600.To calculate the break-even point, divide the fixed cost by the contribution margin. The contribution margin is the difference between the total revenue and the total variable cost, which is $170,000.
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firms that use a multidomestic strategy to do business internationally emphasize . country-comparative advantages. local responsiveness over standardization. global standardization. economies of scale over local responsiveness
The firms that use a multidomestic strategy to do business internationally emphasize local responsiveness over standardization. The Option B is correct.
Why do multidomestic strategy emphasize local responsiveness?A multidomestic strategy is a business approach where a company operates as a collection of independent, autonomous subsidiaries that operate in different markets or regions. One of the key features of this strategy is its emphasis on local responsiveness.
This is because in a multidomestic strategy, each subsidiary is given a significant degree of autonomy to adapt to local market conditions, consumer preferences, and regulatory requirements. By giving local subsidiaries the freedom to make decisions that are tailored to their respective markets, companies can better meet the needs of local customers and gain a competitive advantage over other multinational companies that take a more standardized approach.
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suppose the current market wage rate (w) is $4. in the short run, a firm's marginal cost at the current output level is $2. what is this firm's marginal product of labor (mpl)?
The marginal product of labor (MPL) represents the additional output that a firm produces when it hires one more unit of labor.
Given that the market wage rate (w) is $4, we can assume that the firm's marginal cost (MC) includes the cost of labor. Therefore, we can rewrite the formula as follows:
MPL = ΔQ / ΔL = ΔP / ΔL / (w)
Since the firm's marginal cost at the current output level is $2, we can assume that the firm's total cost (TC) is equal to the cost of labor (w) plus the cost of other inputs. Therefore, we can rewrite the formula as follows:
MPL = ΔQ / ΔL = ΔP / ΔL / (TC - w)
However, since the firm is operating at its profit-maximizing level of output, we know that its marginal revenue (MR) is equal to its price (P). Therefore, we can rewrite the formula as follows:
MPL = ΔQ / ΔL = (MR - MC) / (TC - w)
Given that the firm's marginal cost is $2, and the market wage rate is $4, we can substitute the values into the formula:
MPL = ΔQ / ΔL = (MR - MC) / (TC - w)
MPL = (4 - 2) / (TC - 4)
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further, cities and counties with a population of at least 500k residents are allowed to add an additional 1%, provided that they use this revenue for what purpose?
Further, cities and counties with a population of at least 500k residents are allowed to add an additional 1%, provided that they use this revenue for the purpose of funding a specific type of transportation project.
Cities and counties with a population of at least 500k residents are allowed to add an additional 1% if they use this revenue for the purpose of funding transportation projects that include improvements such as rail transit, ferry services, buses, and highways.
What are sales taxes?A sales tax is a tax that is charged at the point of sale on the price of goods and services. It is collected by the retailer and passed on to the government. A sales tax is calculated as a percentage of the price of goods and services sold. Sales taxes can be levied by both state and local governments.
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if the price of a product goes down from $20 down to $10, and this causes the quantity of the product demanded to increase from 10 units up to 50 units, then the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for this product is
The price elasticity of demand is a measure of the responsiveness of the quantity of a product demanded to changes in its price. It is computed as the percentage change in quantity required.
divided by the percentage change in price. In this instance, the product's price dropped by 50% (from $20 to $10) but demand soared by 400%. By applying the price elasticity of demand formula, the following formula can be used to determine the price elasticity of demand's absolute value: Price elasticity of demand = (Percentage change in quantity requested) / (Percentage change in price) (Percentage change in price) Price elasticity of demand is equal to [(50 - 10) / 10] / [(20 - 10) / 20] and equals two. The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand is 2,
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Suppose the price of a product initially was $20 and then it decreased to $10. As a result, the quantity of the product demanded increased from 10 units to 50 units. What is the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for this product?
premier corporation has an roe of 13 percent and a payout ratio of 15 percent. what is its sustainable growth rate? (do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Premier corporation has an roe of 13 percent and a payout ratio of 15 percent. Its sustainable growth rate is 11.05%
The highest rate of growth that a business or social enterprise may sustain without using more equity or debt to fund expansion is known as the sustainable growth rate (SGR).
The sustainable growth rate (g) of a company can be calculated using the following formula:
g = (ROE x Retention Ratio)
where ROE is the return on equity and the retention ratio is (1 - payout ratio)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
g = (0.13 x (1 - 0.15))
g = 0.1105
Therefore, the sustainable growth rate of Premier Corporation is 11.05% (rounded to two decimal places).
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jamal earns $160,000 per year and josephina earns $80,000 per year. they both pay the same price to buy the identical automobile and each pays $1,600 in sales tax. in relation to their relative incomes, this is an example of a
As Jamal and Josephina have different income but pays the same amount of sales tax for the identical automobiles, in relation to their relative incomes, this is an example of a regressive tax. Therefore, the correct option is C.
Jamal earns $160,000 per year and Josephina earns $80,000 per year. They both pay the same price to buy the identical automobile and each pays $1,600 in sales tax. In relation to their relative incomes, this is an example of a regressive tax. This is an example of a regressive tax because they both pay the same amount of sales tax ($1,600), regardless of their income.
A regressive tax is a tax system in which the tax rate falls as the taxable amount rises. It is a tax system in which the proportion of income that people of lower incomes pay in taxes is higher than the proportion of income that people of higher incomes pay in taxes.The sales tax system is usually regressive because it is the same percentage regardless of the taxpayer's income level. For example, if two individuals, one making $100,000 per year and the other making $50,000 per year, buy a car for $20,000, each will pay the same amount of sales tax.
As both Jamal and Josephina pay the same sales tax irrespective of their income, therefore, sales tax is regarded as regressive tax. Option C is the correct answer.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Jamal earns $160,000 per year and Josephina earns $80,000 per year. They both pay the same price to buy the identical automobile and each pays $1,600 in sales tax. In relation to their relative incomes, this is an example of a a) marginal tax. b) proportional tax. c) regressive tax. d) progressive tax.
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