According to Erving Goffman, _____ behavior refers to the public behavior you show to others, whereas ____ behavior refers to the private elements of self and behavior people tend to keep hidden from others.

Answers

Answer 1

A behavior that is performed with the intention of preserving one's dignity, such as correcting a social faux pas or making amends for a negative image that one has given. Impression management includes actions taken to avoid embarrassing oneself.

FACE-SAVING BEHAVIOR is analogous to facework in the sense that it refers to actions in which an individual attempt to maintain their dignity by responding to a social blunder or accident in which it was called into question.

BEHAVIOR TO SAVE FACE: "In embarrassing situations, such as falling over, individuals would often initiate face-saving behaviors in the immediate time after the event in order to uphold their dignity."

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Dr. Martin gave a memory test to a group of 60-year-olds in 1990 and then to the same people again in 2000 when they were 70 years old. He found that their memory scores improved as they got older. The research design used here was: ________.

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Dr. Martin gave a memory test to a group of 60-year-olds in 1990 and again in 2000 to same people. He found out that their memory scores improved as they got older. The research design used here was longitudinal study.

In a longitudinal study, the subjects are said to be followed over time with the continuous or repeated monitoring of the risk factors or health outcomes, or both. So, such investigations tend to vary enormously in their size and complexity.

However, at the one extreme a large population can be studied over the decades. So, while consucting a memory test, Dr. Martin used the research design of the longitudinal study.

Hence, the longitudinal studies are considered to be a type of correlational research.

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If you find a diamond bracelet on the public sidewalk, you are most likely to be able to keep the bracelet if it is:

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If you find a diamond bracelet on a public sidewalk, you are most likely allowed to keep it if it is: Mislaid property any of the following keepers of the find.

Mislaid property refers to objects that were purposefully left at a location by the owner but were inadvertently left behind. Mislaid property is defined as any property that is purposely placed down by the owner for later use and is difficult to locate. Cellphones left in restaurants or on an office desk are examples of misplaced property. Lost property, on the other hand, is something which an owner accidentally loses.If such objects are discovered on a sidewalk or in a park, they may be deemed lost because the owner may have been unaware that they had been abandoned. The normal assumption with misplaced property is that it will be returned to whoever found it.

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When evaluating past eras, historians depend on primary documents and other resources to understand events and cultures. For instance, it would be difficult to evaluate why people once thought Earth was at the center of the solar system unless you analyzed documents from the time in which the idea was relevant. What difficulties do you think might arise when trying to understand ideas from the past, especially when those ideas are so different from our modern thinking

Answers

Trying to comprehend concepts from the past may be challenging, especially when those views diverge so far from current paradigms.

Lack of context: It can be challenging to completely comprehend the relevance or meaning of a specific thought or belief without a thorough grasp of the historical context in which it was held. Cultural differences: It might be difficult to relate to or understand ideas and beliefs from the past if they are based on cultural or societal standards that are quite unlike from those of today.

Bias: Historical documents and primary sources may be influenced by the personal biases of their authors, which can lead to inaccuracies or misunderstandings when interpreting them.

Terminology: Old texts may use words or phrases that are not commonly used today, which can make it difficult to understand the meaning behind them. Different Worldview: Some past ideas were based on worldviews that are vastly different from our current scientific understanding of the world, making it hard to reconcile or understand them.

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An interactionist perspective a. focuses on family decision-making. b. focuses on how people use symbols when interacting. c. focuses on the forces in society that promote competition and change.

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The use of symbols by individuals in interaction is the subject of an interactionist viewpoint. The right response in this case is option B.

A sociological perspective is known as the interactionist perspective places emphasis on how people utilize symbols to communicate and establish common meaning in social interactions. It focuses on the small-scale aspects of social interactions as well as the interpretations and meanings that people make of their interactions with others.

This perspective emphasizes the importance of symbols, language, and communication in shaping social reality, and it is often used to study topics such as socialization, communication, and social identity. It also focuses on how people create and maintain reality through their interactions with others and how they use language and symbols to communicate and interpret the world around them.

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you arrive at the scene of a call and find an unconscious adult victim with a pulse. the first ventilation is unsuccessful. the next step should be to

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As you arrive at the scene of a call and find an unconscious adult victim with a pulse, if the first ventilation is unsuccessful, the next step should be to reposition the head.

Unconsciousness refers to the state when a person is unable to respond to people and activities. Unconsciousness can be caused by a variety of reasons such as an accident, blow to the heat or chest, severe blood loss, drug overdose, poisoning, etc. When encountered when an unconscious person, the first step is to check for person’s airway, breathing, and circulation. The first step taken by emergency respondents is bag-mask ventilation with supplemental oxygen. If that is unsuccessful, the next step is to reposition the head to clear breathing pathway.

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why does franklin feel that unanimity among the delegates is essintial to the success of the united states

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Franklin feel that the unanimity among the delegates is said to be essential to the success of the United States as it tends to show that the different interests cannot prevent the nation's officials from working together.

The unanimity here tends to speed up the process of making the decisions for the nation. Here the unanimity requirement is as commonly applied means that here all the members of the jury have to agree upon the verdict.

However, Franklin was hardworking, ambitious, and also trustworthy. As, his honesty and ambition has won him the confidence of the friends with the resources to fund a print shop. Thus, Franklin tends to feel that the unanimity among the delegates is said to be essential.

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Janet is a valued employee with a disability. She has requested a change in work assignment due to a change in her medical condition. Which of the following is FALSE

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Janet is a cherished worker who has a disability. Due to a change in her medical state, she has asked for a change in her job assignment. Both claims are accurate.

Never treat them like children; always communicate with them on their level of understanding. Always express your gratitude to them; they might not get enough positive reinforcement from those around them. Always be supportive and aid in the development of social skills. Always be respectful and considerate of the person.

Providing interpreters, readers, or other personal assistance, altering job responsibilities, reorganizing work environments, offering flexible work schedules or work sites (such as telework), and providing accessible technology or another workplace adaptive equipment are a few examples of reasonable accommodations.

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what were some economic reasons why anti Semitism existed throughout europe

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Jews were kept in ghettos and denied citizenship throughout a large portion of Europe during the Middle Ages.

What do you mean by citizenship?

A citizen is a person who has a "connection with a state to which they owe allegiance and in return are entitled to its protection." A state's designation of a person as a citizen typically entails the grant of civil, political, and social rights that are not available to non-citizens.

Each state chooses the circumstances in which it will recognize people as citizens and the circumstances in which that recognition will be revoked.

The right to a passport, the freedom to enter and exit the nation of citizenship, the right to reside in and engage in employment within that country are generally seen as the fundamental rights that come with citizenship.

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100 POINTS PLS HELP ASAP!!!!!!
Write two paragraphs that explain capitalism, compare capitalism to a command economy, and analyze the advantages of a capitalistic economic system.

Answers

Capitalism is a market form that allows for free enterprise while command economies see the government controlling all the means of production.

How does capitalism compare to a command system ?

Capitalism is an economic system in which private individuals and businesses own the means of production and are free to produce and trade goods and services according to their own interests and at their own risk.

Capitalism is different from a command economy, in which the government owns and controls the means of production and makes all economic decisions.

One of the main advantages of a capitalistic economic system is that it encourages innovation and competition, which leads to greater efficiency, productivity and a wider variety of goods and services. Additionally, capitalism allows for individual economic freedom and choice, as consumers are free to buy and sell goods and services as they see fit.

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Each student in your class has to give an example that represents the meaning of "cultural values" in a society. Which example BEST demonstrates "cultural values"?


A.) When someone breaks the law, they are punished.
B.) People respect the right for everyone to speak their minds.
C.) When people get on the elevator, they generally move to the back.
D.) Lots of people choose to wear black to funerals.

Answers

(B) "Everyone's capacity for self-expression is valued by society" is the sentence that best describes cultural values.

What do we mean by cultural values?

Cultural Values (CVs) are essentially people's choices for how they go through life.

These variables reveal the preferred modes of interaction, communication, planning, and task completion.

Cultural values are defined as the fundamental beliefs or ideals that form the foundation of a society or a community.

The community centers on these ideas and establishes a peaceful, interwoven relationship based on these shared ideals.

People value everyone's ability to express themselves.

The assessment of cultural worth is divided it into five categories: aesthetic, social, symbolic, spiritual, and educational value.

Morals, laws, regulations, values, dialects, religious views, works of art, literature, music, social roles, conventions, and traditions are just a few examples.

Therefore, (B) "Everyone's capacity for self-expression is valued by society" is the sentence that best describes cultural values.

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Answer:

D.) Lots of people choose to wear black to funerals.

Explanation:

Cultural values are collective ideas about what is important, good, and desirable. A society may value owning a home, youth, or freedom, for example.

It is generally rude/disrespectful if you do not wear black to a funeral, at least in American culture, so i believe D would be the best answer here.

Happy to help!

-Biscuit08

In contract law, intent is determined by the personal or subjective intent, or belief, of a party.
true/false

Answers

In contract law, the intent is determined by the personal or subjective intent, or belief, of a party, a given statement is false.

What is Contract Law?

The simplest definition of a contract is a legal promise. It's possible that the promise is to do something or not do something. An offer, acceptance, and consideration are the three fundamental components of a contract. To create a contract, two or more people must agree to each other's terms, with one person typically making an offer and the other typically accepting. The purpose of the agreement between the parties is the offer and acceptance.

the contract's five parts;

A contract is an agreement between two parties establishing legal obligations to each other. The following are the fundamental components that must be present for the agreement to be a legally binding contract: acceptance of a valid offer as mutual consent; sufficient consideration; capacity; and the law.

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After the sugauli treaty, political instability was shown in Nepal. Justify the statement in point

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Answer: Sugauli Sandhi was the agreement to end the war between Nepal and East India Company. Nepal has to lose her almost half of her territory due to this treaty held on December 2, 1815AD.

Explanation: National integrity of Nepal was lost and unification campaign was stopped and conspiracy in politics was started in durbar. After the treaty, the time until 1903 BS was the time of political instability in Nepal.

The following are the reasons for the political instability at that time in Nepal:-

1. the situation to change the Prime Minister frequently

2. the clash among the queens

3. the nature of British to interfere in the politics of Nepal

4. Generational rivalry between Pandey and Thapa

What dance techniques are used in a cheer dance routine?

Answers

Cheerdance: Came from cheerleading which means the performance of a routine usually dominated by gymnastic skills such as jumps, lifts, and tosses combined with the shouting of cheers and yells to lead the crowd to cheer for a certain group during a game or sport.

Arms and Hand Movements:

Beginning stance and cheer stanceT and half T positionsClasp, clap, overhead clasp, low claspHigh V and low V

Legs or Feet Positions:

Feet togetherHitch, liberty, and scaleKnees and hips positionDig (front and side)

Vivian is less than a day old. Which of the following emotions is already apparent?
A) social smile
B) pain
C) embarrassed crying
D) fear of strangers

Answers

A child less than a day old can feel pain. Studies has shown that a fetus can experience pain in the womb itself.

The most of the child's Physical, Social as well as emotional skills develop during the first three years of life. They acquire the social and emotional skills from the interaction with people around them. So the proper environment is required for the proper emotional development.

First social smile for a baby usually happens around two months of age. During this age, they give face contact with the person they are interacting and smile. The emotions like pride, shame and embarrassment develop at an age of 15 to 24 months of age. Fear of strangers can develop at around the age of 5-6 months.

So an emotion that a baby can feel even less than a day old is fear.

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What is cultural value answer?

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The fundamental ideas or ideals around which a whole civilization or community is built are referred to as cultural values.

Morals, laws, regulations, values, dialects, religions, works of art, literature, music, social roles, conventions, and traditions are just a few examples. What exactly are cultural values? Our forefathers passed on a set of ideas and principles to us that we now refer to as cultural values.Culture has significant social and economic advantages in addition to its inherent worth. Culture has a unique role in many important things including good life, commitment, and peace and stability among various groups.They do so by the better provision of learning and health opportunities increasing tolerance, and greater scope for social interaction.

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What are the 4 parts of the Declaration of Independence and their purpose?

Answers

The final draft of the Declaration of Independence contains a preamble, a list of grievances, a formal declaration of independence, and signatures.

How would you define law?

Making laws for a nation is the responsibility of the legislative branch of government. In democracies, the citizens of the nation elect individuals known as lawmakers to serve on legislatures.

What does legislative in legal terms mean?

A legislative body's creation and enactment of laws through its legislative process is referred to as legislation. The legislative process entails considering, revising, and voting on proposed laws, and it is concerned with the language used in the legislation to convey the principles, conclusions, and objectives of the proposal.

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A group of students is preparing a class presentation about negligence. Which of the following would the group include as an element required for proving negligence ?
Select all that apply.
Duty to provide care
Proximate cause
Resultant damages
Breach of duty
Cause in fact

Answers

In the given case of negligence the correct option would be -

Proximate causeResultant damagesBreach of dutyCause in factDuty to provide care

Hence, all the options are correct

The umbrella phrase "medical negligence" has gained popularity to describe wrongdoings committed by medical personnel while practising their trade and interacting with patients. In none of the Indian laws that have been passed, the term is defined or even mentioned once.The following situations are just a few instances of common negligence cases that fall into this category: A driver hits another vehicle after failing to stop at a stop sign. A cyclist is struck by a motorist who is riding erratically in the bike lane. When a pedestrian is in a crosswalk, a motorist who has run a red light strikes them.

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Give 2 examples of capital goods that can be found in the u tied kingdom,Germany,and Russia

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The capital goods that can be found in the United kingdom, Germany and Russia are buildings, vehicles, machinery, equipment, and tools.

What are capital goods?

Buildings, machinery, tools, and equipment are a few examples of the capital goods that firms employ to produce their goods and services.

Businesses use lasting, man-made capital goods to produce commodities and services. Capital goods include things like machinery, buildings, cars, computers, and tools for construction. One of the four main economic factors is capital goods.

Automobiles and other transportation-related vehicles are classified as capital goods since they are utilized to supply customers with services.

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What was the major political ideological difference between nato nations and warsaw pact nations?

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NATO and WARSAW pact nation ideologically opposed and, over time, built up their own defenses starting an arms race that lasted throughout the Cold War. This is the political ideological difference between the two.

When it comes to political ideological differences, it is important to approach them with respect and an open mind. Political opinions and views can vary widely and it is essential to understand that everyone is entitled to their own beliefs and values.

Furthermore, it is essential to realize that there is usually more than one right answer and it is beneficial to recognize that there are other viable solutions that can be reached through dialogue. It is important to keep an open mind and remain respectful even when differences of opinion arise, so that everyone can benefit from the valuable exchange of ideas.

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Higher-order conditioning occurs when a conditioned response acts as an unconditioned response. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T/F

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Higher-order conditioning occurs when a conditioned response acts as an unconditioned response is a false statement.

What is  Higher-order conditioning?

Higher order conditioning refers to a method of learning in which a neutral stimulus is repeatedly paired with a conditioned stimulus that has already been conditioned to be associated with a desired response to create yet another conditioned stimulus.

In higher-order conditioning, a previously acquired neutral stimulus (known as the second-order stimulus) is combined with a previously learned conditioned stimulus to finally elicit the conditioned response from the new stimulus without the first conditioned stimulus being presented.

Thanks to higher-order conditioning events, one may more easily discriminate between processes involved in the transmission of sensory or motor information and those involved in the plasticity that underlies learning.

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Answer: Fasle

Explanation:

Read the facts about the lost city of Atlantis.

The Greek philosopher Plato told a story in the fourth century BCE about a great sea kingdom called Atlantis.
According to legend, Atlantis was a wealthy and powerful country that traded extensively and was swallowed up by the sea.
In the nineteenth century CE, a civilization called the Minoans was discovered to have lived on the island of Crete.
Scientific evidence suggests that the Minoan culture was destroyed by a tsunami.
How did the discovery of the Minoan culture most likely impact historical conclusions about Atlantis?

It proved that other historical writings of Plato were also true.
It confirmed Plato’s story and proved that Atlantis was on Crete.
It provided scientific evidence that the civilization of Atlantis may actually have existed.
It changed nothing because there is no solid evidence linking the Minoans to Atlantis.

Answers

The discovery of the Minoan culture most likely impact historical conclusions about Atlantis is It changed nothing because there is no solid evidence linking the Minoans to Atlantis.

What transpired to the Minoan culture?

The Minoan civilization was impacted by one of the largest volcanic explosions in European history around 1,500 B.C. Thera's volcanic explosion devastated the Akrotiri Minoan colony, which marked the start of the Minoan civilization's demise.

Because there is no conclusive evidence connecting the Minoans to Atlantis, the discovery of their culture is unlikely to have affected historical perceptions of it.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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Which of the following impacts on political participation has resulted from the decrease in barriers to publishing on the internet? a.It has made it more difficult for like-minded political supporters to organize and stay informed on issues of interest to them b.It has allowed people with little or no political experience or connections to have significant influence on elections c.It has motivated readers to consult a wide range of media sources instead of focusing on sites with similar views as theirown d.It has led to greater accuracy of political information being produced by unofficial sources

Answers

The correct option is (b) It has allowed people with little or no political experience or connections to have a significant influence on elections

They are all connected via a vast worldwide network of computers known as the Internet. From any location with an Internet connection, people may converse and exchange information online. Because there are fewer obstacles to posting on the internet, more people with little to no political background or connections are able to have a big impact on elections, which has an impact on political engagement.

Because it is a global network of computers that can communicate with one another thanks to phone and cable connections, the Internet is referred to as a "network of networks." A million smaller heterogeneous computer networks make up this global network.

The Transport Control Protocol (TCP) and Internet Protocol (IP)-a compliant packet-routing network that underpins the Internet allows for its operation (TCP). TCP and IP collaborate to ensure dependable and constant data delivery across the internet, regardless of the device or location you use it on.

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what lesson we learnt after first word war?​

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The First World War, also known as the Great War, was one of the most devastating conflicts in human history. It lasted from 1914 to 1918, and resulted in the deaths of millions of people, as well as significant political and social upheaval. In the aftermath of the war, the world struggled to come to terms with the lessons that had been learned, and to rebuild in the face of such staggering loss.

One of the most important lessons that can be taken away from the First World War is the devastating human cost of war. The war saw millions of soldiers, as well as civilians, lose their lives. It resulted in physical injuries and emotional trauma for those who survived, and left entire communities and countries struggling to recover.

The horror and devastation of the war served as a powerful reminder of the human cost of conflict, and has been a major factor in shaping the international community's attitude towards war in the century since. Another lesson that can be learnt from the First World War is the importance of diplomacy and communication. The war was caused by a complex web of alliances and treaties between nations, and the failure to effectively communicate and negotiate was a key factor in its outbreak.

As world leaders today grapple with increasingly complex global issues, it is more important than ever to take a diplomatic and conciliatory approach to international relations, and to work towards a more peaceful and cooperative world. The war also highlighted the role played by nationalism and imperialism in the cause of the war, both of which were the reasons that led to war escalation.

This war brought to light the tragedy of nationalism, where people fighting for their country had to face the loss of their lives. It was seen as the failure of nationalism, as it brought only death and devastation in its wake. Furthermore, the war also showed how imperialistic mindset of powerful nations led to them believing in their own superiority and ultimately resulting in the war. The war showed the need for a new world order where nations could coexist and cooperate in peace, rather than compete for dominance.

Lastly, the First World War also demonstrated the role of technology in warfare. The use of new weapons and tactics, such as tanks and submarines, had a profound effect on the way the war was fought and on its outcome. Today, military technology continues to advance at a rapid pace, and the lessons of the First World War have been taken into account in the development of new weapons and strategies, in the hope of minimizing the human cost of future conflicts.

In conclusion, the First World War was a defining moment in world history, and its aftermath continues to shape our understanding of the world today. The war served as a powerful reminder of the human cost of conflict, the importance of diplomacy, the dangers of nationalism and imperialism and the role of technology in warfare. These lessons are still relevant today, and as we move forward in the 21st century, it is important that we remember the past and work towards a more peaceful and sustainable future for all.

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true or false georgia's first land policy was meant to encourage population growth in georgia

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The given statement is True that Georgia's first land policy was meant to encourage population growth in Georgia.

Why is the statement True ?

Georgia's initial land policy, which was put in place in the 18th century, was created to promote colonial population growth. The Georgia Trustees, who were in charge of the colony's administration, put in place a headright system where anyone who decided to live in Georgia were awarded land grants in order to entice immigrants to the region.

They also provided long-term, low-interest loans and affordable land prices.

This policy was meant to bring in new settlers and increase the colony's population and economic development.

It's important to note that the headright system was used to recruit white settlers and didn't apply to enslaved people brought by slave traders and their descendants who were forcibly brought to the colony and were considered property.

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Explain what you can infer about the organizational and political culture of the agency based on the watchman style.

Answers

This kind of policing aims to rein in residents' disruptive actions that disturb the community's peace and order.

The watchman style distinguishes between the two policing functions of maintaining order and enforcing the law. The legalistic approach uses little discretion and enforces the law by increasing the number of tickets issued, arrests made, and complaints signed by victims.

ILP, or intelligence-led policing, is a method of policing that makes use of technological developments in data analytics and data collection to produce valuable "intelligence" that can be used to more effectively allocate law enforcement resources to the people and locations where they are likely to have the greatest impact.

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an example of the "medicalization of deviance" is ________

Answers

Theft being refined as compulsive stealing.

The process through which human situations and issues come to be classified as and treated as medical conditions, and as a result, become the focus of medical research, diagnosis, prevention, or therapy, is known as medicalization.

Madness, alcoholism, homosexuality, opiate addiction, hyperactivity and learning disabilities in children, eating problems from overeating (obesity) to undereating, child abuse, compulsive gambling, and infertility, it is the normalization process that changes bad behavior to sick behavior.

It finds the deviance in an individual and tries to treat it with medical intervention. you can punish the man for deviance through the laws, you can also diagnose their behavior and provide them with treatment.

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By the close of the novel, all signs seem to suggest that Junior will succeed in escaping reservation life. Why does Junior succeed at this where others do not

Answers

By the close of the novel, He knows his family's poverty is not his parents' fault, and he knows they dreamed of more. But no one on the reservation realizes their dreams.

A novel is a major piece of prose-based narrative fiction that is published as a book. The expression "long work of prose fiction" as it is used in English today is derived from the Italian novella, which is a singular noun that uses the neuter plural of novellus, which is a diminutive of novus, meaning "new," and suggests "new," "news," or "short summary of anything new." [1] Numerous authors, such as Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ann Radcliffe, John Cowper Powys, and others, preferred to describe their works as "romantic."Margaret Doody asserts that the book has "a continuous and full history of nearly two thousand years," with origins in the Chivalric romance genre, the Italian Renaissance novella tradition.

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When a society has multiple languages, none of which are dominant, it often adopts a language to serve as a common tongue. What is this called

Answers

When a culture speaks several languages, none of which are the dominant one, it frequently chooses one of those languages to act as its common tongue. This is referred to as a lingua franca.

A lingua franca, also called a bridge language, common language, trade language, auxiliary language, vehicular language, or link language, is a language that is regularly used to facilitate communication between groups of people who do not speak the same native tongue or dialect. This is especially true when the language being used is a third language that is different from both the native tongues of the speakers.

Over the course of human history, lingua francas have evolved all over the world, sometimes for commercial reasons (so-called "trade languages" facilitated trade), but also for convenience in terms of culture, religion, diplomacy, and administration, as well as a way for scientists and other scholars of various nationalities to exchange information.

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The feel-good, do-good phenomenon refers to the fact that when people feel happy they:
Select one:
a. are more willing to help others.
b. make decisions more effectively.
c. experience a more positive self-image.
d. report greater satisfaction with their whole lives.

Answers

The feel-good, do-good phenomenon refers to the fact that when people feel happy they are more willing to help others. Thus, option (a) can be considered as correct.

Give a brief account on feel-good, do-good phenomena.

Everyone wants to be healthy and happy, and they want it for one another. And with justification. Everything is influenced by how happy or unhappy we are. Happy individuals think the world is a safer place. Their focus is drawn to content that is emotionally upbeat. Happiness among college and university students is a good indicator of their future trajectories. According to one study, those who were the happiest at age 20 were afterwards more likely to get married and less likely to get divorced.

In another study, thousands of college students in the United States were polled in 1976 and then again at age 37. The results showed that the happier students had earned much more money than their less-than-happy counterparts. Our interpersonal connections, sense of self, and expectations for the future all look more promising when we are joyful. A mood-enhancing experience, such as remembering a pleasant incident, has been shown in research after study to increase people's propensity to donate money, pick up someone else's dropped papers, volunteer time, and perform other charitable acts. The feel-good, do-good phenomena is what psychologists refer to.

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Which of the following statements about gender is TRUE? O Looking back over US history, we see a general trend by which women have made little movement towards Quality with men. O In athletics, the performance gap between male and female marathon runner is increasing O While playing in peer groups, girls are more likely to play the "win-lose" competitive games than boys. O Gender affects the opportunities and constraints each of us encounter throughout our lives.

Answers

The statement "looking back over US history we see a general trend by which women have made little movement towards equality with men' is  true. Hence, option (a) is regarded as correct.

Give a brief account on gender equality.

Gender equality, also regarded as sexual equality or equality of the sexes, is the condition of having equal access to resources and opportunities, including economic participation and decision-making, regardless of gender, as well as the condition of valuing various behaviors, aspirations, and needs on an equal basis, regardless of gender. The objective is gender equality, and practices and methods of thinking like gender equity and gender neutrality are helpful in getting there. Gender equality can be accomplished with the help of gender parity, which is a metric for assessing the gender balance in a scenario but is not the end in and of itself. Gender equality goes beyond just equal representation; it is closely linked to women's rights and frequently calls for legislative changes. As of 2017, neither the idea of genders other than women and men nor gender identities outside of the binary has been incorporated into the worldwide movement for gender equality.

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