The ribosomes ceased working when a cell was exposed to a certain substance. Protein synthesis is the first cell activity influenced by this alteration in ribosome function.
As a result, B is the right answer.
Cells are the fundamental structural components of all living things. Ribosomes are specialized structures found inside cells that manufacture proteins. A eukaryotic cell's protein production is comprised of two processes: transcription and translation.
The transcription process occurs in the nucleus, where information from a DNA strand is transcribed into a single-stranded messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by the RNA polymerase enzyme.
During the termination of transcription, the completed mRNA strand detaches from DNA, exits the nucleus, and enters a cytoplasmic ribosome. Translation happens at the ribosome, where the genetic code in mRNA is read and protein is made.
Cells require these proteins to accomplish vital processes such as mending cellular damage, maintaining cellular structure, producing hormones, and dividing cells.
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Full Question ;
After a cell was treated with a certain chemical, the
ribosomes stopped functioning. Which cell activity was
immediately affected by this change in ribosome function?
A) intracellular transport
B) protein synthesis
C) aerobic respiration
D) excretion of metabolic wastes
Haemotoxylin and eosin is a common staining technique used in microscopy. Which of the following are reasons why cells need to be stained prior to microscopy? [3 marks]
- Kill cells
- No cellular components are visible without staining
- Highlight metabolic processes
- Make all organelles homogeneous
- Highlight different cellular structures
- Differentiate between living and dead cells
The reasons why cells need to be stained prior to microscopy are:
No cellular components are visible without staining Highlight different cellular structures Differentiate between living and dead cellsStaining is a technique used in microscopy to make cells and other biological tissues visible under a microscope. Without staining, many cellular components are not visible because they are too small or transparent to be seen without some form of contrast. By applying a stain, such as haemotoxylin and eosin, to the tissue, it is possible to highlight specific structures or components within the cells, making them more visible under the microscope.
Staining can also be used to differentiate between different types of cells or tissues, or to highlight specific structures or processes within the cells. For example, different stains may be used to highlight different organelles or to visualize metabolic processes.
kill cells, is not a reason why cells need to be stained prior to microscopy.
highlight metabolic processes, is not an accurate description of staining.
make all organelles homogeneous, is not a reason why cells need to be stained prior to microscopy.
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The mode of nutrition in pea plants and rhizobium bacteria a) saprotrophic b) autotrophic c) symbiotic b) none of these
Answer:
c) symbiotic
Explanation:
-There is a symbiotic relationship between the legumes which contains root nodules and Rhizobium bacteria.
-Rhizobia live in the soil.
-When there is limited soil nitrogen, legumes in symbiotic relationship release flavanoids which sends signal to rhizobia that the plant needs symbiotic bacteria.
-Rhizobia produces ammonia from the atmospheric nitrogen and assists the plant's growth.
A gene for microtubule proteins is being made in a cell. How can mRNA represent an exact copy of that gene
A gene for microtubule proteins is being made in a cell. The mRNA representing an exact copy of that gene is put together using base pairing rules.
Gene expression is the process by which genetic information carried by DNA is converted from genes via messenger RNA to proteins.
mRNA is the molecule that links genes to proteins. The mRNA is formed through the process of transcription from a gene strand. The mRNA is then translated into protein by the joint action to transfer RNA and the ribosome.
mRNA therefore, serves as a temporary copy of information found in the DNA. Thus, mRNA represents an exact copy of the gene and it is put together using base pairing rules.
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PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ help me and nooooo linksss
Answer:
Explanation:
Resource partitioning
pls help me with this and explain your answer
ook at the branching tree diagram below.
A slanting, horizontal line is shown. On the extreme left, there is a label that says Common Ancestor. Along the slanting, horizontal line there are five dots labeled from left to right with the following traits Four limbs, Amniotic egg, Fur, Shearing teeth, and Retractable claws. There is one vertical line between each of the consecutive five dots. The lines are labeled from left to right as Amphibians, Reptiles, Marsupials, Dogs, Cats.
Which group of organisms evolved after dogs?
Only cats
Only marsupials
Both cats and marsupials
Both amphibians and reptiles
The amphibians are reptiles, marsupials, dogs, and cats.
What are the characteristics of amphibians?Amphibians are four-limbed and ectothermic vertebrates of the class Amphibia. All living amphibians belong to the group Lissamphibia.
They inhabit a wide variety of habitats, with most species living within terrestrial, fossorial, arboreal or freshwater aquatic ecosystems. Amphibians are four-limbed and ectothermic vertebrates of the class Amphibia.
All living amphibians belong to the group Lissamphibia. They inhabit a wide variety of habitats, with most species living within terrestrial, fossorial, arboreal or freshwater aquatic ecosystems.
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A field of many different wildflowers would ve considered a(n)
1. Community
2. Population
3. Ecosystem
4. Niche
A field of many different wildflowers considered as a community.
In the field of biology, the term "community" refers to a group of different species that live in close proximity to one another and interact with one another. Since a field of varied wildflowers is home to more than one species that coexist in the same region, we may refer to it as a community.
A population is defined as all of the creatures of the same species that are found in the same location at the same time; whereas an ecosystem is defined as all of the living and non-living components that make up an area; on the other side, the function that an organism fulfills within its community is referred to as its "niche."
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An egg with 22 chromosomes that is fertilized by a normal sperm will result in nondisjunction during subsequent mitosis. O a zygote with disomy. a zygote with monosomy. a zygote with normal chromosome number. a zygote with trisomy.
An egg with 22 chromosomes if fertilized by normal sperm will result in a zygote with monosomy. So the correct option is C
Here the X and Y chromosome has equal chances of getting combined with the one X chromosome of an egg.
Monosomy is a condition in which there is an absence of a specific chromosome in a gamete that combines with a normal gamete to form the zygote. Monosomy is an example of the aneuploidy which results in the imbalance of the chromosome number in a zygote.
When a haploid gamete does not receive a chromosome during meiosis as a result of nondisjunction, it combines with another gamete to form a monosomic zygote. This mainly happens in girls and imparts various physical changes.
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11. Which part of a flower contains the ovary?
1) anther
2) filament
3) pistil
4) stamen
Answer: 3) the pistil
Explanation:
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(Also if it wouldn't be to much trouble could you please mark me brainliest. I totally understand if not)
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How is scale type related to diversity no links Pls
Answer: What scale type exactly? There are multiple.
Explanation:
state and describe two functions of a microscope
Answer:
what is microscope is a laboratory instrument used to examine objects that are too small to be seen by the naked eye.
FUNCTIONS : The microscope is one of the most important tools used in chemistry and biology. This instrument allows a scientist or doctor to magnify an object to look at it in detail. Many types of microscopes exist, allowing different levels of magnification and producing different types of images
please mark me sas brainliest
Explanation:
A microscope is an instrument that makes use of lenses to make smaller objects appear larger. It is also known as a compound microscope. The different parts of a microscope are shown in figure. ... Adjust the focus of the eyepiece and the objective lens with help from your teacherMendel's monohybrid cross of tall parents with the genotype Tt resulted in a tall to short ratio of
a)1:1.
b)1:2.
c)2:1.
d)3:1.
e)1:3.
The tall-to-short ratio produced by Mendel's monohybrid cross of tall parents with the gene Tt was 3: 1. Therefore, option d is correct.
A cross between two kinds of the same species of plant that only considers the transfer of one trait is referred to as a monohybrid cross. A cross between a tall pea plant and a dwarf pea plant is an example of a monohybrid cross because here only one character called height is considered.
Given the genotype of the tall plant is Tt. It is a heterozygous type for the tall plant. Then the cross between Tt and Tt is given in the Punnett square.
From Punnett square, we can tell there is a probability of about 3 tall plants and 1 dwarf plant from the given cross. Therefore, the required ratio is written as 3:1.
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PLSS HELP IMMEDIATELY!!! ILL MARK BRAINIEST IF U DONT GUESS OR LEAVE A LINK!
Answer: Option B) Wood.
Explanation:
Have a great day.
Evaporation drives the water cycle.
O True
O False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Without the ocean there wouldn't be any water because that is where all rivers and streams come from. All precipitation comes from water that has evaporated from some water that has come from the ocean.
11. How would sheep be kept and fed in an extensive grazing system?
O A. Sheep would be kept on feedlots to reduce the amount of space they take up.
O B. Sheep would be allowed to graze on rangelands without rotational stocking.
O C. Sheep would be allowed to graze on a pasture during specific times of the year.
O D. Sheep would be rotated through paddocks to allow land to rest between grazings.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
In an extensive farming, animals are raised in the most natural way and hence the animals are allowed to roam around the farmlands without any barrier and they are free to express and control their behavior.
Sheep in extensive farming are allowed to graze freely across the farmland at any time of the day.
Hence, option B is correct.
Please help for 25 points and brainliest. NO LINKS. In order for meiosis to create four, genetically different gametes, DNA replication must occur. Which of these best describes when DNA replication would occur during meiosis?
a. Prior to metaphase of meiosis I
b. Prophase I in meiosis I
c. Prior to meiosis I and meiosis II
d. Prior to meiosis II
DNA replication occurs prior to meiosis I and meiosis II.
During meiosis, DNA replication occurs during interphase before the start of meiosis I. This replication process is necessary to ensure that each of the four daughter cells produced during meiosis has a complete set of genetic information.
After DNA replication, the cell undergoes meiosis I, which results in the separation of homologous chromosomes into two daughter cells. Then, meiosis II occurs, which separates sister chromatids into four genetically different gametes.
So, the correct answer is c. Prior to meiosis I and meiosis II.
What is DNA replication?DNA replication is the process by which a cell makes a copy of its DNA.
DNA replication is a vital process that occurs before cell division in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
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A meteor crashed into earth carrying a strange alien gass. The gas wasn't poisonous, but it did remove all the cholorplasts from EVERY plant cell on earth.
(How would earth be different?)
(How would this change life for humans?)
How is nominal scale type related to diversity? No links no trolls plzzzzzzzzzzz
Answer:
A nominal scale describes a variable with categories that do not have a natural order or ranking. You can code nominal variables with numbers if you want, but the order is arbitrary and any calculations, such as computing a mean, median, or standard deviation, would be meaningless.
A nominal scale is a scale (of measurement) that uses labels to classify cases (measurements) into classes. Some examples of variables that use nominal scales would be religious affiliation, sex, the city where you live, etc. Example. One example of a nominal scale could be "sex".
For example, Race is a nominal variable having a number of categories, but there is no specific way to order from highest to lowest and vice versa.
Explanation:
How do clams protect themselves from predators?
2 Explain how the following factors affect the rate of photosynthesis
(a) Light intensity
(b) Temperature
humans the allele for normal blood clotting, B is dominant to the allele for hemophilia, b. This is a sex-linked trait und on the X chromosome. The last Tsar of Russia (Nicholas II did not have hemophilia. His wife (Alexandra) also did not have hemophilia. They had a hemophiline son, and four normal daughters. What is/are the probable genotype(s) for each member of the family? Tsar Nicholas Empress Alexandra Daughter Olga Nikolaevna Daughter Tatiana Nikolaevna Daughter Maria Nikolaevna Daughter Anastasia Nikolaevna Son Alexei Nikolaevich
Tsar Nicholas: XBXB (since he does not have hemophilia, he must be homozygous dominant for the normal blood clotting allele)
Empress Alexandra: XBXb (since she does not have hemophilia, she must be a carrier of the hemophilia allele)
Daughter Olga Nikolaevna: XBXB or XBXb (she could have inherited the normal allele from her father or the carrier allele from her mother)
Daughter Tatiana Nikolaevna: XBXB or XBXb (same as Olga)
Daughter Maria Nikolaevna: XBXB or XBXb (same as Olga)
Daughter Anastasia Nikolaevna: XBXB or XBXb (same as Olga)
Son Alexei Nikolaevich: XbXb (since he has hemophilia, he must have inherited the hemophilia allele from his mother and a second copy from his father, who is the carrier).
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Evidence that cytoskeletal elements have ancient origins comes from the: sequence similarities of cytoskeletal elements when comparing distantly related organisms. presence of cytoskeletal elements in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. ability to form functional hybrid microfilaments from actin monomers taken from distantly related organisms. observation that both prokaryotes and eukaryotes use cytoskeletal elements to assist cell division. All of these choices are correct.
Answer:
All of these choices are correct.
Explanation:
A cell can be defined as the fundamental or basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life for all living organisms. Some living organisms are unicellular while others are multicellular in nature.
A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells.
Generally, cells have the ability to independently replicate themselves. In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles. Some examples of cell organelles in all living organisms such as trees, birds, and bacteria include; nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, golgi apparatus, mitochondria, lysosomes, ribosomes, chromosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, vesicles, cytoskeleton, etc.
Cytoskeleton refers to a structure consisting of filaments and tubules which help to maintain internal organization and support the shape of the cells. It comprises of three (3) main filaments and these includes: actin filaments, intermediate filaments and microtubules.
Generally, there are numerous evidence that cytoskeletal elements have ancient origins and they include all of the aforementioned facts.
How does aneuploidy lead to cancer initiation?
Answer:
Chromosomal aberrations during cell division represent one of the first recognized features of human cancer cells, and modern detection methods have revealed the pervasiveness of aneuploidy in cancer. The ongoing karyotypic changes brought about by chromosomal instability (CIN) contribute to tumor heterogeneity, drug resistance, and treatment failure. Whole-chromosome and segmental aneuploidies resulting from CIN have been proposed to allow “macroevolutionary” leaps that may contribute to profound phenotypic change. In this review, we will outline evidence indicating that aneuploidy and CIN contribute to cancer evolution.
Which type of population growth is shown in this graph?
A graph has time on the horizontal axis and population size on the vertical axis. The population size was constant for a period of time, increased rapidly, and then became constant again.
exponential
logistic
linear
limited
Answer:
logistic ..........mighi
Which of the following statements is FALSE? gametophytes produce eggs and sperm sporophytes produce spores angiosperms are flowering plants in non-vascular plants, the gametophyte is the dominant form of the plant in vascular plants, the gametophyte is the dominant form of the plant
The statement "in vascular plants, the gametophyte is the dominant form of the plant" is false, because the gametophyte is the dominant form of the plant in non-vascular plants.
Thus, the correct answer is E.
Gаmetophyte, in plаnts аnd certаin аlgаe, the sexuаl phаse (or аn individuаl representing the phаse) in the аlternаtion of generаtions, а phenomenon in which two distinct phаses occur in the life history of the orgаnism, eаch phаse producing the other. The nonsexuаl phаse is the sporophyte.
Over the course of evolution, the gаmetophyte stаge hаs become progressively reduced. Thus, the gаmetophyte stаge is dominаnt in the more primitive (nonvаsculаr) plаnts (bryophytes), whereаs the sporophyte is the dominаnt phаse in the life cycle of higher (i.e., vаsculаr) plаnts. In аlgаe, the dominаnt phаse often depends on environmentаl conditions, though some species hаve determinаnt life cycles.
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How does the Devil and Tom Walker reflect Puritans
"The Devil and Tom Walker" reflects the Puritan belief in the concept of predestination, which holds that God has already predetermined the fate of every individual and that salvation can only be attained by the elect, who have been chosen by God.
Tom's encounter with the devil can be seen as a reflection of the Puritan belief in the eternal struggle between good and evil, and the constant temptation of sin.
What does "The Devil and Tom Walker" show?"The Devil and Tom Walker" is a short story by Washington Irving that was published in 1824. The story also reflects the Puritan belief in the importance of hard work and the dangers of material wealth.
The story portrays Tom Walker as a greedy and miserly man who is only interested in accumulating wealth and power, and is ultimately punished by the devil for his greed and avarice. This reflects the Puritan belief that material wealth is a temptation that can lead one away from the path of salvation.
Therefore, "The Devil and Tom Walker" reflects many of the Puritan beliefs and values that were prevalent in New England during the late 1700s, including the concepts of predestination, the eternal struggle between good and evil, the dangers of material wealth, the importance of repentance and redemption.
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In the evolution of life on Earth, which one of the following traits must have evolved last (meaning most recently): O sexual reproduction; centromeres associated with DNA; O self-defense mechanisms; multicellularity; O locomotion; mitosis.
Pertaining to sexual reproduction. DNA mitosis, self-defense mechanisms, and multicellularity are all associated with centromeres.
What precisely is reproduction?The process of creating offspring is called reproduction. The two basic types of reproduction are sexual and asexual. An creature that reproduces sexually is extremely varied and carries the genetic material of its two grandparents. Asexual reproduction, which involves each parent reproducing themselves, results in children that are genetically identical.
Explain it the action of procreating?The process of creating new members of same species is called reproduction. An organism has two ways of reproducing: asexually and sexually. Merging both male and female gametes is not considered an instance of asexual reproduction. Bacteria, amoebas, and other amoeba exhibit this.
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Some factors that contribute to a person's optimal personal health include nutrition, exercise, and genetics.
Answer: True
Explanation:
It should be noted that nutrition, exercise, and genetics contribute to the optimal personal health of an individual.
Good nutrition has a positive effect on the health of individuals. Exercise is also good for ones body. Some environments can being about an increase in the risk of developing certain diseases as well as ones genetics as some diseases are hereditary.
Answer:
ITS TRUE.
Explanation:
What makes the information that you gathered truthful and accurate?
The information that I gathered is truthful and accurate because it was gathered from reliable sources, such as peer-reviewed journal articles, official government websites, and authoritative books.
Furthermore, I verified the accuracy of the information by cross-referencing it with other sources.
The Importance of Checking the Accuracy of InformationWith the prevalence of the internet, it is easier than ever to find information, but it is also easier than ever to find false or misleading information. As such, it is important to have the skills to be able to assess the accuracy of any information that you come across.
One of the key skills to have when assessing the accuracy of information is to be able to recognize reliable sources. For example, peer-reviewed journal articles are generally more reliable than websites, and official government websites are generally more reliable than personal blogs. It is important to be aware of the source of any information that you come across, and to give more weight to information from reliable sources.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST - How has the concentrations of the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere change from the Ice Age to today?
A. The concentration of the greenhouse gases has decreased since the Ice Age
B. The concentration of the greenhouse gases has slightly increased since the Ice Age
C. The concentration of the greenhouse gases has greatly increased since the Ice Age
D. The concentration of the greenhouse gases has not changed over time
Answer:
the correct answer is option C