An element has an atomic number of 16. An ion of this element has a 2- charge. How is the ion formed?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Atomic number 16 is sulfur (S). It has 6 valence electrons and needs two more to complete it's outer shell to 8 electrons. It will steal those electrons from elements theat need to lose electrons to achieve a full valence shell (lower energy shell).

Explanation: Sulfur's valence shell is 3s^2_3p^4. It needs two more electrons to fill the 3p orbital to 6 electrons. This is a lower energy state and so sulfur will remove, or share, electrrons from elements that benefit from losing an electron to achieve a lower energy state.


Related Questions


place the letters on the spectrum below from least scientific two more scientific A. All living things are composed of one or more cells. We know this because every living thing examined to date has
been found to be composed of one or more cells.
B. If you break a mirror, you will have seven years of bad luck.
C. The Earth is flat. Anybody can see that!
D. Taking Vitamin C prevents the common cold. Linus Pauling, the Nobel laureate who discovered the structure of
Vitamin C, says it does.
E. Humans have a soul. I believe this because it says so in the Bible. The soul is what separates us from animals.
F. The rate of acceleration of all falling objects on Earth is constant. Two spheres of identical diameter and volume are
dropped from the top of a building; one is made of steel, the other made of a plastic polymer. They both will accel-
crate at the same rate (32 ft/s) and hit the ground at the same time.

Answers

Answer: B, C, E, D, A, F

Explanation: It is a little difficult to assign a regid order to these statements. Much depends on one's definition of "more scientific." My thoughts:

B: Only in the movies

C: Flat Earthers still exist, but no one has ever fallen off the edge, that I'm aware of

E: I've had a few pets with souls. My cat has it in for me.

D: I met Linus Pauling twice - he was too enthusiastic with his vitamin C and did not critically evaluate the evidence, but he was far more correct than the Flat-Earthers.

A: Lots of good evidence, although it can also depend on the definition of "living," Is a virus "living?"

F: Yep, I've done it myself. Heavier object have more inertia - they are the couch potatoes of physics. They will take their own time to get moving.

From
its position in the periodic table, determine which atom in each pair is more electronegative:
a. Br or Cl
b. N or O
c. S or O
d. P or S
e. Si or N
f. Ba or P
g. N or K

Answers

Answer:

a.cl

b.O

c.O

d.S

e.N

f.p

g.N

he difference between a stable isotope and an unstable isotope of an element is that __________. ANSWER the unstable isotope decays and is always transformed into a stable form of the same element the stable isotope has a nucleus that decays spontaneously and is radioactive the unstable isotope has a nucleus that does not decay spontaneously and is never radioactive the stable isotope has a nucleus that decays spontaneously but is not radioactive the unstable isotope has a nucleus that decays spontaneously, is radioactive, and can be transformed into an atom of another elemen

Answers

We know that any known element is defined by the number of protons in its nucleus (which is the same as the number of orbiting electrons).

We can define isotopes as the atoms of the same element but that have a different number of neutrons in the nucleus. The correct statement of the difference between stable isotopes and unstable isotopes is:

"The difference between a stable isotope and an unstable isotope of an element is that the unstable isotope has a nucleus that decays spontaneously, is radioactive, and can be transformed into an atom of another element"

Particularly we can define two of these, the stable isotopes, that can remain as they are for a lot of time, and the unstable isotopes, that have more neutrons in its nucleus than a stable isotope, and because having those extra neutrons in the nucleus needs energy, eventually the isotope will experience a spontaneous radioactive decay, which "breaks" the nucleus in different ways, and, in some cases, generates different elements in the process.

Then we can conclude that:

"The difference between a stable isotope and an unstable isotope of an element is that the unstable isotope has a nucleus that decays spontaneously, is radioactive, and can be transformed into an atom of another element"

If you want to learn more, you can read:

https://brainly.com/question/22888381

Why will goats protect wildfires

Answers

Explanation:

The goats can stretch their necks up to 7 feet, biting branches and low lying leaves. They eat poison oak and can clear rocky cliffs -- something other livestock can't do. And it's easier to control where the goats cut a fire break, unlike controlled burns -- another method of removing wildfire fuel.

pls mark me branilest

is it correct what I have done

Answers

Anss\zyew:yes,the answer is very normal and well done

How to convert 2.37 l tp dl?

Answers

Answer:

23.7

Explanation:

The formula to convert from L to dL is:

dL = L x 10

Help Please I need to finish TODAY

Answers

first one- digestive
Second one- digestive
Third- nervous
Fourth- respiratory

If you need an explanation, let me know

Answer:

A. > digestive and circulation

B. > digestive and excertory

C. > nervous and muscluar

D.> digestive and circulation

hope this helps !! please make brainlest!

State the period and group to which aluminum belongs to in the periodic table ​

Answers

Explanation:

aluminium belongs to group 13 and period 3

Which of the following statements correctly explains why the excretory system is different from the digestive system? (1 point)
The excretory system is different from the digestive system because it removes waste from the body by filtering water, which
includes mostly the by-products of metabolism.
The excretory system is different from the digestive system because it removes waste from the body by filtering urine, which
includes mostly the by-products of metabolism
The excretory system is different from the digestive system because it removes waste from the body by filtering food, which
includes mostly the by-products of metabolism. filtering food
SS
2
The excretory system is different from the digestive system because it removes waste from the body by filtering blood, which
o
includes mostly the by-products of metabolism
U.
Hey

Answers

Answer:

The excretory system removes waste from the body. remove waste from the blood. The digestive system breaks down the food you eat into nutrients that provide energy and building materials for cells. The digestive and excretory sytems work together to process the food that you eat.

What is the ability to do work

Answers

Answer:

The ability to do work is called energy.

What is density? How do you find it?

Answers

Density is the measure of a mass per unit volume of a material substance

density= Mass/volume

The unit of density is g/cm^3


How would you prove that Sodium hydroxide is a
Base without using litmus paper
to test ? Give the equation for the
reaction

Answers

react it with Dilute HCl. youll get NaCl and water. proving that HCl was neutralized by NaOH.

HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H20

SURELY SOMEONE HELP it’s urgent plllss I’ll brainlist u/5 star!!! answer the ones u know. :)

Answers

Answer:

3 exothermic reaction. only that much

Hi,

These are the answers.

• Question 2. C , Substance dissolves

• Question 3. D , Exothermic reaction

• Question 4. C , Endothermic reaction takes place

• Question 5. A , the products formed has more energy than reactants

Hope it helps you... pls mark brainliest if it helped you

The more energy a particle has, the
more it will move. Which statement is
true about the energy level of liquids?
A. Liquids have less energy than solids.
B. Liquids have more energy than solids.
C. Liquids have more energy than gases and plasma.
D. Liquids have no energy.

Answers

Option B is the answer.

Hope it helps you

Hi,

Answer:

B. Liquids have more energy than solids.

What accurately describes the reactants of a reaction

Answers

Answer:

Substance that are used in the reaction

Explanation:

I hope this will help you

Answer:

Substances that are used in the reaction. Hope my answer helps you!

So I had a question which was, What is the charge on a neutron?
A. neutral
Bon positive
C. negative
(Which one of those is right choice?)

Answers

Answer:

A. neutral

Explanation:

It's net charge is 0.

Hope it is helpful....

Answer:

A. neutral

Explanation:

A neutron is given by formular

[tex]» \: \: {}^{1}_{0}n[/tex]

hence it's net charge is zero

Could someone plz help me

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

B: not B. Opinions don't matter. Facts do.

C: its a consideration. It will limit the scope of the experiment. But it's not relevant to the investigation. Not C

D: You might want to contact some scientists to see what they think about your investigation, but randomly interviewing anyone and everyone is not the answer.

You want to do A for certain.

Which is true about atoms?
A. They are always made from other compounds.
B. They are always motionless.
C. They can combine to form other substances.
D. They cannot combine to form other
simbstances.

Answers

Answer:

They are always motion less

Explanation:

I hope that is an ok answer for you:)

Let me know if I can help you in any other ways

An excess of a divalent metal M was dissolved in a limited volume of hydrocloric acid. If 576cm³ of hydrogen was librated at s.t.p , what was the mass of metal that produced this volume of gydrogen?( M = 24, H = 1 , molar volume of gas at s.t.p = 22.4dm³)​

Answers

Answer:

14.8 g

Explanation:

step 1 You first have to convert the cm^3 to dm^3 by dividing the volume by 1000 then find the number of mols for Hydrogen gas

from there you can use the of moles for hydrogen to find the moles of the metal step 2

then step 3 you multiply the number of by The Mr or Fr giving you your mass

4. What is a scientific law, and how does it
differ from a theory?

Answers

Scientific law = Describe what phenomena happen , Theory = Explains why phenomena occur

What is the approximate mass of one electron?

Answers

Answer:

9.1093837015 × 10^−31 kg

Very small mass

In a nuclear reaction 5.02 ×10^-28 kg of a radioactive sample reduced to 4.02×10^-29 Kg producing 259.74 Mer energy. Calculate the speed emitted. [ mer= 1.6×10^-13].
I need urgent answer with method pls​

Answers

Answer:

2jd

Explanation:

Heueneirnfjgnjfbgjgfj,fqiywyjeukdhsjdshmsjhskdlhkddvndkurmbsjhsmjdjgsjlsmhudksyke

Can someone plz help me? Plzz giving brainliest!

(Plz chose 3 questions)

Answers

Answer:

Facts: A D and maybe C I think you are intended to say C

Explanation:

A is certainly not an opinion. It is either true, or it is not. I think it is intended as a fact.

B is an opinion (which I think is true)

C is kind of iffy. It might be true and it might be an opinion. In looking it up, it is factually incorrect. Cats are related to wildcats in the middle east.

D is also iffy. They can just eat disease free rodents. I'd classify it as more opinion than fact.

E. definitely an opinion.

A(n)_________ test only one factor at a time

Answers

Answer:

controlled experiment

If a sample of water has a mass of 200g and the final solution has a mass of 230g, how much solute dissolved in the water?

Answers

What is the difference between the two numbers? That is your answer

1. Why Isn't Hess's law helpful for calculating the heat of reaction Involved in the conversion of diamond to graphite?

Answers

Answer:

This law is not applicable or not helpful in the conversion of diamond to graphite because both are just allotropes of carbon along with C60 (Buckminsterfullerene or buckyball), C540, C70, amorphous carbon, and carbon nanotube

Explanation: did that help? hope it did!

what is the concentration of hydrogen ion, H+, present in a water sample if 100. ml of the sample requires 7.2 ml of 2.5 x 10 -3 M NaOH to be neutralized

Answers

Answer:  1.8x10^-4 M H+

Explanation:  The number of moles of NaOH added to the 100 ml soultion will be equal to the number of moles of H+ present in that solution.  

Moles NaOH in 7.2 ml of 2.5x10^-3 M NaOH

(2.5x10^-3 M NaOH) is the same as 2.5x10^-3 moles NaOH/liter

(2.5x10^-3 moles NaOH/liter)*(7.2 ml)*(1 liter/1000ml) = 1.8x10^-4 moles NaOH used to titrate 100 ml of the acid.  That means there was 1.8x10^-4 moles of H^+ in 100 ml.  

Concentration of H^+ = (1.8x10^-4 moles H)/0.100 l) = 1.8x10^-4 M H+

(pH of 3.74)

What is required for electrons to move from the stable energy level to an excited state?

Answers

answer

When an electron temporarily occupies an energy state greater than its ground state, it is in an excited state. An electron can become excited if it is given extra energy, such as if it absorbs a photon, or packet of light, or collides with a nearby atom or particle

what are the three formula of mole?​

Answers

[tex] \huge \boxed{\mathfrak{Formulas} \downarrow}[/tex]

For all

[tex] \large \sf \: mole = \frac{mass}{molar \: mass} \\ [/tex]

For gases

[tex]\large \sf \:mole = \frac{volume}{molar \: volume} \\ [/tex]

For solutions

[tex]\large \sf \:concentration \: ( \frac{g}{ {dm}^{3} } ) \\\large \sf \: = \frac{mass(g)}{volume( {dm}^{3} )} [/tex]

You can substitute mass with mole for concentration (mol/dm³).

Cats are aliens send to spy on us. Is the statement printed on this poster about cats scientific theory? Explain your answerr, including whether you can provide evidence to support the statement

Answers

Answer:

No, there is no evidence or proof that proves the scientific theory. Therefore, the statement is not a scientific theory.

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