Answer:
Specific heat of ethyl chloride in gas and liquid phases, enthalpy of vaporization and specific heat of solid surface.
Explanation:
In order to determine the final temperature, the heat lost by the chloride needs to be found. This would require the specific heat in both phases and the enthalpy of vaporization. (you will use q=mc(delta)T and q=m(delta)H)
Then the energy gained by the surface needs to be found. This will require the specific heat in order to use the q=mc(delta)T equation.
The enthalpies that we consider to calculate the final temperature of the surface are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.
What is enthalpy?Enthalpy of any reaction tells about the total amount of heat absrobed and released during a chemical reaction.
According to the question, heat released by the surface is absorbed by the ethyl chloride and by absorbing this energy ethyl chlorode will change into the vapor form. In the whole process if we want ot calculate the final temperature on the surface then we should consider:
Specific heat of surface.Specific heat of ethyl chloride.Heat of vaporization of liquid ethyl chloride.Heat of vaporization of vapor ethyl chlorideHence, required enthalpies are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.
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Seratonin is a neurotransmitter. The ratio of C atoms to N atoms is____
Answer:
5:1
Explanation:
The molecular formula of serotonin is C10H12N2O. Therefore, the ratio of C atoms to N atoms is 5:1, because you divide 10 and 2 by 2, and then you get 5:1.
The content of ethanol or alcohol for alcoholic beverage is measured with alcohol proof. A 750 mL bottle of vodka is labeled as 60 proof. What is its alcohol content?
The alcohol content is 450 proof
In the given example, the measurement of the alcohol content is said to be measured in alcohol proof.
If the volume of the vodka = 750 mLWe are going to multiply the given proof of the alcohol with the vodka drink divided by 100 to determine the content of alcohol in the alcoholic beverage.
i.e.
= (750 × 60)/100 proof
= 450 proof
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Explain why most cells must be microscopic (so small they must be viewed with a microscope) in order to maintain life properly.
Answer:
if the cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to sustain the increased cellular volume
Answer: In most cells, this passage of all materials in and out of the cell must occur through the plasma membrane
Explanation:
What happens to iron in a bolt as the bolt rusts?
A. It undergoes a chemical change.
O B. It undergoes a physical change
O C. The mass of the atoms decrease
O D. It changes into a different element.
a
Answer:
it undergoes a chemical change
According to VSEPR theory, a molecule with the general formula AX2E2 (A is the central atom, X is the bonded atom and E is a lone pair of electrons) has how many regions of electron density around the central atom [ Select ]
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
An AX₂E₂ geometry is derived from an AX₄ parent geometry and is based upon 4 regions of electron density about the central element and defines a tetrahedral geometry and the geometry is bent angular.
An example is the water molecule (H₂O) with two covalent O - H bonds and two free pair electrons on the central oxygen element.
A very long tube with a cross-sectional area of 1.00 cm2 is filled with mercury to a height of 76.0 cm. At what height would water stand in this tube if it were filled with a mass of water equal to that of the mercury? (The density of mercury is 13.60 g/cm3 and the density of water is 1.00 g/cm3.)
The water would stand at a height of 1033.6 cm
If the mass of the mercury, m equals the mass of the water, m' at its height,h', then the weight of the mercury W equals the weight of the water, W'
So, W = W'
mg = m'g
ρV = ρ'V' where ρ = density of mercury = 13.60 g/cm³, V = volume of mercury = Ah where A = cross-sectional area of tube = 1.00 cm and h = height of mercury = 76.0 cm, ρ' = density of water = 1.00 g/cm³, V = volume of water = Ah' where A = cross-sectional area of tube = 1.00 cm and h' = height of water.
So, ρV = ρ'V'
ρAh = ρ'Ah'
h' = ρAh/ρ'A
h' = ρh/ρ'
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
h' = ρh/ρ'
h' = 13.60 g/cm³ × 76.0 cm/1.00 g/cm³
h' = 13.60 × 76.0 cm
h' = 1033.6 cm
So, the water would stand at a height of 1033.6 cm
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An ideal solution consisting of 79 wt% benzene (C6H6) and 21 wt% toluene (C7H8) was heated in a closed vessel to 50 ºC. What is the mole fraction of benzene in the vapour phase when equilibrium was reached at 50 ºC? Round your answer to two significant figures.
Data: Vapour pressure of benzene at 50 ºC = 271 mmHg
Vapour pressure of toluene at 50 ºC = 91.5 mmHg
In this case, according to the Raoult's law, we can find the mole fraction of 79 wt% benzene and 21 wt% toluene at 50 °C in the vapor phase as follows:
[tex]y_iP=x_iP_i[/tex]
However, we first have to calculate the mole fractions in the solution as follows (b stands for benzene and t for toluene):
[tex]\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{(78.11*x_b+92.14*x_t)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene} \\\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{78.11*x_b+92.14*(1-x_b)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene}\\\\x_b=0.79*(x_b+1.18*(1-x_b))\\\\x_b=0.79x_b+0.932-0.932x_b\\\\x_b=\frac{0.932}{1+0.932-0.79} =0.816\\\\x_t=1-x_b=1-0.816=0.184[/tex]
Next, we calculate the total pressure as follows, according to the Dalton's law:
[tex]P=x_bP_b+x_tP_t=0.816*271mmHg+0.184*91.5mmHg=237.972mmHg[/tex]
Finally, the mole fractions of the vapor phase turn out:
[tex]y_b=\frac{0.816*271mmHg}{237.972mmHg}=0.929\\\\y_t=1- 0.929=0.071[/tex]
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https://brainly.com/question/12718562https://brainly.com/question/17581597Determine the amount in grams of KCl that exists in 20.3 g of a solution that contains 1.14 % KCl by mass 1.14 g KCl
The mass of KCl that exists in 20.3 g of solution containing 1.14% by mass of KCl is 0.23 g
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of solution = 20.3 g
Percentage of KCl = 1.14% = 1.14 / 100 = 0.0114
Mass of KCl =?[tex]Percentage = \frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution} * 100\\\\0.0114 = \frac{mass of KCl}{20.3} \\\\[/tex]
Cross multiply
Mass of KCl = 0.0114 × 20.3
Mass of KCl = 0.23 gTherefore, the mass of KCl in the solution is 0.23 g
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I need this done soon!
What is a saturated solution?
A. A solution with as much dissolved solute as it can hold at a given temperature.
B. A heated solution with more dissolved solute can hold at a lower temperature.
C. A solution that holds less dissolved solute than is possible at a given temperature.
D. A solution that holds as much solvent as possible at all temperatures.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A saturated solution is a chemical solution that contains the highest bound solvent level. In a saturated solution, the extra solution will not dissolve. Depending on a multitude of variables, the quantity of fluid that can we can add in a solvent to create a saturated solution.
Hi I of the following compounds is an aldehyde?
Answer:
cpd 2
Explanation:
aldehyde is such a cpd which contains an alkyle gp with the formula R-CH=O
Functional group can be interconverted into each other by the means of suitable reagent. Functional group are responsible for the chemical and physical properties of a compound. Therefore the correct option is option 2 that is having group R-CHO.
What is functional group?A group of atoms forming a component of a molecule that accounts for a particular function or chemical behavior is called a functional group. There are so many functional group in organic chemistry.
The list of functional groups with their corresponding formulas can be given as
Carboxylic group COOH
Alcoholic group OH
Ammine group NH₂
Ketonic group R-CO_R
Aldehydic group R-CHO
Thiol group R-S-H
Cyanide group -CN
Therefore the correct option is option 2 that is having group R-CHO.
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The metallic character of an element is defined as the properties typical of a metal, especially the tendency to lose electrons in chemical reactions.
Arrange the following elements in order of decreasing metallic character.
P, Zn, Cr, Cs, F, S, Ca
Rank from most to least metallic character. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
Answer:
Rb, Zn, P, S, F, Ca, Co, Cr
Rb, Zn, P, S, F, Ca, Co, Cr elements in order of decreasing metallic character.
What is a metallic character?The metallic character of an element is defined as the properties typical of metal, especially the tendency to lose electrons in chemical reactions.
Metallic character depends on the ability of an element to lose its outer valence electrons. Examples of properties related to metallic character include thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic lustre, hardness, ductility, and malleability. The most "metallic" element is francium, followed by caesium.
Hence, Rb, Zn, P, S, F, Ca, Co, and Cr elements in order of decreasing metallic character.
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help! giving brainliest
Answer:
sorry wala din akong sagot niyan sorry talaga
Which of the sequence best describe how a piece of chicken nugget is digested in the human body?
mouth, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine, stomach
mouth, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine, stomach
mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, esophagus
mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, esophagus
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
None of the above
The sequence for the disgestion of a piece of chicken nugget in the human body is: C. mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine.
What is digestion?Digestion can be defined as a form of catabolic activity that involves the breaking down of food into smaller sizes that can be absorbed as nutrients by the body of a living organism while releasing energy through the process.
Based on the digestive system, the sequence for the disgestion of a piece of chicken nugget in the human body are:
MouthEsophagusStomachSmall intestineLarge intestineRead more on disgestion here: https://brainly.com/question/22686081
list several characteristics of ligroin
- Petroleum fraction consisting mostly of [tex]C_{7}[/tex] and [tex]C_{8}[/tex] hydrocarbons
- The fraction is also called heavy naphtha
- Boiling in the range 90‒140 °C
- Ligroin is used as a laboratory solvent
- Ligroin it also esed as a motor fuel or as a solvent for fats and oils in dry cleaning
[] All of these are different characteristics of ligroin
[] If you need more let me know
Have a nice day!
I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)
- Heather
Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction
Answer:
2 moles of C and no more
Explanation:
Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction
2A + 3B --> 2C '
2 of A make 2 of C if we have atleast 3 of B.
we ave more than enough B
2 of A will make 2 moles of C and no more
How many Moles of glucose are produced from 12 moles of CO2 in photosynthesis?
Answer:
2 MOLES OF GLUCOSE
Explanation:
How many Moles of glucose are produced from 12 moles of CO2 in photosynthesis?
6CO2 +6H20-------------->C6H12O6 -+ 6O20
(IN THE PRESENCE OF CHLOROPHYLL AND UV FROM )
)
6 MOLES OF CO2 MAKE 1 MOLE OF GLUCOSE
12 MOLES THEN MAKE 2 MOLES OF GLUCOSE
In the photosynthesis process, plants can use 12 moles of carbon dioxide to form 2 moles of glucose.
What is photosynthesis?It is the process by which green plants and some other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy.
Let's consider the balanced equation for the synthesis of glucose through photosynthesis.
6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O ⇒ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂
The molar ratio of CO₂ to C₆H₁₂O₆ is 6:1. The moles of glucose formed from 12 moles of carbon dioxide are:
12 mol CO₂ (1 mol C₆H₁₂O₆/6 mol CO₂) = 2 mol C₆H₁₂O₆
In the photosynthesis process, plants can use 12 moles of carbon dioxide to form 2 moles of glucose.
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PLEASE ANSWER WITHIN THIS HOUR!
Which of the following does NOT describe the epidermis?
A. It is waterproof.
B. It houses the sweat and oil glands.
C. It is the outermost layer of the skin.
D. Its surface consists of dead cells that continually shed off.
Thank you!
Answer:
it doesn't house the sweat and oil glands
Explanation:
the epidermis doesn't house the oil and sweat glands but the dermis does
How many moles of NO₂ would be required to produce 2.30 moles of HNO₃ in the presence of excess water in the following chemical reaction?
3 NO₂(g) + H₂O (l) → 2 HNO₃(g) + NO(g)
Answer:
Stoichiometric Calculation:
3 NO₂(g) + H₂O (l) → 2 HNO₃(g) + NO(g)
2 moles of HNO₃ is produced from 3 moles of NO₂.
Therefore, By unitary method:
2.30 moles of HNO₃ produced from the moles of NO₂ = [tex] \dfrac{3}{2} \times 2.30 = \bf{3.45 mol}[/tex]
The number of moles of NO₂ that would be required to produce 2.30 moles of HNO₃ in the presence of excess water in the chemical reaction is 3.45 moles
The balance equation is as follows:
3NO₂(g) + H₂O (l) → 2HNO₃(g) + NO(g)
Water molecules is in excess. Therefore, the limiting reagent is Dinitrogen oxide.
The limiting reagent will determine the amount of product produced.
Therefore,
2 moles of HNO₃ needs 3 moles of NO₂
2.30 moles of HNO₃ will need ? moles of NO₂
cross multiply
number of moles of NO₂ = 2.30 × 3 / 2
number of moles of NO₂ = 6.9 / 2
number of moles of NO₂ = 3.45 moles
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How does using more water in a beaker affect the solubility in an experiment?
Answer:
it may lead to read false measurements
while in an experiment.
that's what I think.
What two things does pure substances have?
a.) Different chemicals and different properties.
b.) Same chemicals and different chemical properties.
c.) Same chemicals and same physical properties.
d.) Same chemicals and same chemical properties.
Determine the wavelength of a radio station transmitting a broadcast at 520 Megahertz.
The wavelength of the radio station broadcasting at 520 megahertz is 0.58m.
HOW TO CALCULATE WAVELENGTH:
The wavelength of a wave can be calculated by dividing the speed of the wave by its frequency as follows:λ = v/f
Where;
v= velocity of the wave (3 × 10⁸m/s)f = frequency (Hz)According to this question, a radio station is transmitting a broadcast at 520 Megahertz. The wavelength is calculated as follows:λ = 3 × 10⁸ ÷ 5.2 × 10⁸λ = 0.577 × 10⁸-⁸λ = 0.58mTherefore, wavelength of the radio station broadcasting at 520 megahertz is 0.58m.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/19601903?referrer=searchResults
draw clear, colorful and understandable diagrams of the metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids?
(you can have 2 separate ones, or you can combine them into one)
Answer:
Refer to the attachments!!
Explanation:
Which of the following frequencies of light has the lowest energy?
Answer:
Radio waves have photons with the lowest energies. Microwaves have a little more energy than radio waves. Infrared has still more, followed by visible, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays.Very easy science 5th grade WILL MARK As brain list if owned by today
Answer:
A
Explanation:
According to the chart, A tv turns into heat, light, and sound energy.
Under an O2(g) pressure of 1.00 atm, 28.31 mL of O2(g) dissolves in 1.00 L H2O at 25 °C. What will be the molarity of O2 in the saturated solution at 25 °C when the O2 pressure is 4.47 atm? Assume that the solution volume remains at 1.00 L.
In the first case, the molarity of oxygen gas is 0.0012 mol/L. In the second case, the molarity of oxygen gas is 0.0052 mol/L .
We have to obtain the number of moles of oxygen as follows;
P = 1.00 atm
V = 28.31 mL or 0.02831 L
n = ?
R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1
T = 25 °C + 273 = 298 K
n = PV/RT
n= 1.00 atm × 0.02831 L/ 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 × 298 K
n = 0.0012 moles
Molarity = Number of moles/Volume = 0.0012 moles/1.00 L = 0.0012 mol/L
For the second case;
P = 4.47 atm
V = 28.31 mL or 0.02831 L
n = ?
R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1
T = 25 °C + 273 = 298 K
n = PV/RT
n = 4.47 atm × 0.02831 L/0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 × 298 K
n = 0.1265/24.436
n = 0.0052 moles
Molarity of oxygen = 0.0052 moles/1.00 L = 0.0052 mol/L
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Temperature is a measure of ___________
A: Heat Energy
B: Potential Energy
C: Climate
D: Kinetic Energy
Answer:
D: Kinetic Energy
Explanation:
Temperature is a measure of kinetic energy. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. When temperature increases, the motion of these particles also increases.
Hope this helps :)
What is scalar quantity ?
Answer:
they physical quantities that are uneffected by changes to a vector space basis
A student performs titration to find the concentration of acetic acid. Titrant was sodium hydroxide. He went beyond the indicator color change by adding too much titrant. How will his experimental error affect the calculated value for the concentration of unknown acetic acid
Answer:
A student performed titration to find the concentration of acetic acid. Titrant was sodium hydroxide. He went beyond the indicator color change by adding too much titrant.
Explanation:
hope it helps you
11)
is the large-scale farming that mass-produces crops and livestock.
a) Organic farming
b) Industrial farming
c) Chemical farming
Answer:
b) Industrial farming
Explanation:
The term “industrial agriculture” refers to the type of farming which raises and cultivates large numbers of livestock and plants in high-density environments. It uses modern technology to promote faster growth and reduce illness and death rates in livestock, creating food products on a mass scale.
Answer: B.
Explanation
industrial agriculture
brainliest me
Help please :) with this
Answer:
The answer is 3
Explanation:
Hope this helps and have a wonderful day.