Cant seem to figure this one out…

The part of the system that has two outputs of energy is the bulb.

We would have to recall that on the basis of the first law of thermodynamics, it can be said that energy can not be created nor destroyed but that energy would have to be converted from one form to the other.

In this case, we can see that as the boy is cycling, there is the conversion of the mechanical energy of the boy to the heat and the light energy of the bulb as shown. These are the outputs referred to above.

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One mole of Helium contains 6.02 × 10²³ atoms. Mass of one mole is 4 g. Then, He containing 5.6 × 10²⁶ atoms weighs 3720.9 g.

Any substance containing 6.02 × 10²³ atoms is called one mole of that substance. This number is called Avogadro number. Thus, one mole of every element contains Avogadro number of atoms.

Helium is second element in periodic table. Atomic mass of helium that is mass of one mole = 4 g

4 g contains 6.02 × 10²³ atoms. Then weight of He containing 5.6 × 10²⁶ atoms is calculated as follows:

no. of moles = 5.6 × 10²⁶/ 6.02 × 10²³ = 930.2

mass of 930.2 moles = 930.2 × 4 =3720.9 g

Therefore, the mass of He containing 5.6 × 10²⁶ atoms is 3720.9 g.

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Answer:the equation is already balanced and the reactants are the C3H8+ 5 O2 and the products are 3CO2+ 4H2O

Explanation:

The time taken for a given amount of 32P to decay to one-eight of its original activity is 42 days.

A substance's half-life is the amount of time it takes for half of it to decompose. Given that each half-life period diminishes the activity by a factor of 2, if a given amount of a material with a half-life of 14 days decays to one-eighth of its initial activity, it must have gone through three half-life periods. Therefore, it would take 14 x 3 = 42 days for a given amount of 32P to decay to one-eighth of its initial activity.

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Answer: The smoke can deplete the ozone layer

The fourth and fifth periods contain 18 elements rather than 8 as observed in the second and third period because of the accommodation of 10 additional electrons in the 3d orbital.

The number of orbitals that can be accommodated by s subshell is one, p subshell is three, d subshell is five and f subshell is seven.

In the second and the third period, the 2s subshell is filled with two electrons, 2p subshell with six electrons .So, the second period contains eight elements. The sequence in third period is similar to that of second period with additional filling of 3s and 3p subshell.

In the fourth period, electrons are first filled in the 4s subshell, only after that they can be filled in the 3d subshell. So, fourth period contains 18 elements , which is due to the additional 10 electrons in 3d subshell. This is similar in the case of fifth period also.

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Answer:

C6H12

Explanation:

MM = 84g

CH2 = 12+2 =14g

Hence, 84/14 = 6g/mol

CH2 x 6 = C6H12

Answer:

The Bohr model of the atom was replaced by the quantum mechanical model because it was unable to explain the behavior of electrons in atoms. The quantum mechanical model was able to explain the behavior of electrons in atoms more accurately.

Explanation:

The isotope that when bombarded with nitrogen-15 yields the artificial isotope dubnium-260 plus 4 neutrons is californium-249.

Californium-249 is a heavy element and when bombarded with nitrogen-15, which is a light element, undergoes a nuclear reaction known as a "cold" fusion reaction. This reaction results in the formation of the artificial isotope dubnium-260, which has a higher atomic number than the starting element and the release of 4 neutrons.This process is known as a Nuclear Transmutation, which is a process in which one element is converted into another element by bombarding it with a beam of particles such as protons, neutrons, or other ions.

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

Fusion of hydrogen is the main source of the sun's energy.

Answer:

The primary source of solar energy, and that of similar size stars, is the fusion of hydrogen to form helium (the proton–proton chain reaction), which occurs at a solar-core temperature of 14 million kelvin.

so I think true

Answer:

1 grams K2SO4 to mol = 0.00574 mol

10 grams K2SO4 to mol = 0.05739 mol

50 grams K2SO4 to mol = 0.28693 mol

100 grams K2SO4 to mol = 0.57386 mol

200 grams K2SO4 to mol = 1.14772 mol

500 grams K2SO4 to mol = 2.86929 mol

1000 grams K2SO4 to mol = 5.73858 mol

Isabella has a pool that has an area of 678.32 dam² while Taddeo has one of 865.42 m². Which pool has the largest surface area?

Solution :

We know, 1 dam² = 100 m².

So, area of Isabella pool in m² is :

A = 678.32 × 100 m² = 67832 m² .

Therefore, area of Isabella is greater that volume of Taddeo .

The number of moles of ammonium chloride present in a solution created by dissolving 12 grams of ammonium chloride in water to make 255 ml solution is 0.224 mol.

The number of moles of a substance is defined as the ratio of the mass of the substance to the molar mass of the substance. It is denoted by "n". It is given as

n=mass/molar mass

Given,

mass of ammonium chloride= 12 grams

we know that,

atomic mass of Nitrogen(N) = 14g /mol

atomic mass of Hydrogen (H) = 1 g/mol

atomic mass of Chlorine (Cl)= 35.5 g/mol

molar mass of ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl)

= ( 14+ 1×4 + 35.5) g/mol

=53.5 g/mol

therefore,

number of moles of ammonium chloride

= mass/molar mass

=12g/53.5gmol⁻¹

=0.224 mol

Thus, 0.224 moles of ammonium chloride are present in the resulting solution.

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The elements belonging to group 1 are more reactive than elements belonging to group 2.

The elements that belongs to s block elements are hydrogen (H), lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), and francium (Fr). The nature of alkali metals is soft and shiny in appearance. They have low melting point and are highly reactive in nature and usually tarnish when exposed to air. Sodium (Na) is the most reactive element since it's valence electrons are not tightly held together in the atom. The three elements that are highly reactive are Lithium (Li), Sodium (Na), and potassium (K). The elements toward the bottom left corner of the periodic table are the metals that are the most active in the sense of being the most reactive.

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Answer:

metals and nonmetal ions

Explanation:

Ionic bonds form when a nonmetal and a metal exchange electrons, while covalent bonds form when electrons are shared between two nonmetals. An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions.

22.3 g of NaN₃ are required to fully inflate an airbag of 11.5 L at STP.

Chemical decomposition, also known as chemical breakdown, is the process of breaking down a single chemical entity into two or more components. Chemical breakdown is commonly thought of and characterized as the inverse of chemical synthesis. When one reactant breaks down into two or more products, this is referred to as a decomposition reaction. This is expressed by the following generic equation: AB A + B. The breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen is an example of a decomposition process, as is the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.

Here,

In airbags, sodium azide decomposes to form sodium and nitrogen gas, which inflates the bag. The decomposition reaction is:

2 NaN₃ ⇒ 2 Na + 3 N₂

We can calculate the mass of NaN₃ needed to produce 11.5 L of N₂ at STP, using the following relations.

At STP, 1 mole of N₂ occupies 22.4 L.

The molar ratio of N₂ to NaN₃ is 3:2.

The molar mass of NaN₃ is 65.01 g/mol.

=11.8*1/22.4*2/3*65.01/1

=118/112*21.67

=22.82 g

22.3 g of NaN₃ are required to fully inflate an airbag of 11.5 L at STP.

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The  statement which best explains why the atomic theory developed efficiently is that scientists had used creativity and the scientific method in their investigations regarding the atom.

An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

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Answer: the answer is B

Explanation: just did it hope it helps

The title "e-cigarettes," sometimes known as "electronic nicotine delivery systems" (ENDS) and infrequently "electronic non-nicotine delivery systems," refers to a wide range of distinct products (ENNDS).

By heating the liquid, these systems can produce aerosols that the user inhales. These so-called e-liquids typically contain additives, flavours, and chemicals that can be harmful to people's health, alongside nicotine (but no tobacco), which could or may not been present.

The deadly mixture of 7,000 hazardous substances in cigarette smoke is generally lower prevalent in e-cigarette aerosol than it is. 3 Aerosol produced e-cigarettes is not risk-free, though.

It may include toxic or carcinogenic drugs include tobacco, contaminants like lead, volatile compounds, and melanoma agents.

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Answer:

The reverse reaction is favoured

Explanation:

According to the principle; when a constraint such as a change in concentration, pressure, temperature etc is imposed on a reaction system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position will shift in such a direction as to annul the constraint.

In this case, the constraint is a change in volume. If the volume is decreased, the reverse reaction (leading to less total volume) is favoured.

The forward reaction leads to four volumes while the reverse reaction leads to only two volumes. Decrease in volume favours the direction in which the total volume is lower.

The flask A, flask B, flask C, all have equal average kinetic energy at 0°C.

The average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas is inversely related to its temperature. These particles must move more quickly as the gas warms because their mass is constant.

KE avg = 3/2RT

As a result, it is possible to state that average kinetic energy depends on temperature. As a result, as the temperature rises, the gas molecules become more energetic and move at a faster rate.

The average kinetic energy also stays the same because, in accordance with the question, the temperature is constant across all flasks.

Therefore, the average kinetic energy of flasks A, B, and C at 0°C is the same.

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Complete question is " Consider three identical flasks with different gases:

Flask A: CO at 760 torr and 273 K

Flask B: N₂ at 250 torr and 273 K

Flask C: H₂ at 100 torr and 273 K

In which flask will the molecules have the greatest average kinetic energy per mole?

The molarity of NaCl in enough water is 0.582[tex]\frac{mol}{mL}[/tex]

The moles of NaCl is given which is 0.23 and NaCl is dissolved in enough water which makes the solution of 395.6 mL.

The total number of moles of solute present in a given solution per litre is known as its molarity. In contrast to mass, which varies as the system's physical circumstances vary, the volume of a solution changes as a function of changes in the system's physical qualities, such as pressure and temperature. This has an impact on the molality of the solution. The symbol M, sometimes known as a molar, denotes molarity. A solution is considered to be one molar when one gram of the solute dissolves in one litre of the solution.

So, the molarity= [tex]\frac{totalnumber of moles}{total volume }[/tex]

molarity=[tex]\frac{0.23}{0.395}[/tex]

molarity=0.582[tex]\frac{mol}{mL}[/tex]

Hence, the molarity is 0.582.

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Answer: I believe it would be using group input to discuss and prepare preliminary designs

Explanation:

The density of gas can change, in contrast to the density of solids or liquids. This is due to the fact that gas is not compact and that temperature and pressure have an impact on its molecules.

The formula is d = MP/RT, where d is the gas's density in kilograms per liter, M is its molar mass in grams per mole, P is its pressure in atmospheric pressure units, and R is the gas law constant. The equation demonstrates that the molar mass increases as gas density increases. The pressure and temperature parameters for the gas determine the gas's density. Gas can dramatically alter its volume with a change in pressure due to its strong compressibility. Therefore, changes in density (at low pressure) can be substantial.

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Answer:

low melting point, high density, and acid resistance

Explanation:

Answer:

95.211 g/mol

Explanation:

For example magensium chloride has the formula unit MgCl2 , i..e., for every magnesium cation there are two chloride anions in the crystal. Or, we would say that the formula weight of MgCl2 = 95.211 g/mol.

Determine the substance's molecular weight in units of one mole, then divide the molar mass value by the molecular mass, and multiply the result by the Avogadro constant to get the required number of molecules.

It is possible to determine the number of molecules by using the relationship between the number of moles and Avogadro's number, which is provided by;

1 mole = Avogadro's constant (NA)

The number of molecules will equal the product of the number of moles and Avogadro's number, which is determined after the number of moles has been determined

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A man-made device that is used to replace or enhance a body part is called :

A. A nanotube

B. A scaffold

C. A prosthesis

D. A pacemaker

➜Option C. A prothesis is correct!

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sauce burning on a stove and firing a clay pot in a hot kilnBoth are physical changes. Therefore, option D is correct.

Physical changes can be defined as changes affecting the state of a chemical substance, but not its composition. Physical changes can be used to separate mixtures into their component compounds, but can not generally be used to separate compounds into elements or simpler compounds.

Physical changes takes place when substances undergo a change that can not change their composition. while the chemical change in which the composition of a substance changes when substances combine or break up to form new substances.

In general a physical change can be consideed as reversible using physical means. A physical change includes a change in physical properties such as change of strength, change of durability, textural change, shape, size, volume and density.

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