Cuáles son las definiciones de la segunda ley de la termodinámica?

Ayudaaa!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La consistencia de la energía es el tema de la Segunda Ley de la Termodinámica. Afirma que cuando la energía se transmite o se convierte, se pierde una mayor proporción de ella. La Segunda Ley también señala que toda estructura aislada tiene una propensión normal a degenerar en un estado más desordenado.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Two objects are described below.
Thing 1: It has a mass measured by a pan balance.
Thing 2: It takes the shape of a container.
Which statement is true?
O Both objects are matter.
O Both objects are non-matter.
O The first object is matter, and the second object is non-matter.
The first object is non-matter, and the second object is matter.

Answers

Mass is measured by balance and weight is measured by balance.

Is mass measured by Pan balance?

Two pans are located on either side of a lever in the pan balancing scale. To achieve balance and determine the weight of the other thing, weights are placed on one side of the object and on the other side. Typically, the mass is expressed in grammes or kilogrammes.

Because of its practicality and accuracy, comparative weighing is frequently used to compare two things' masses rather than their absolute values. When preparing reagents and stock solutions, a top pan balance is typically used for rough weighing because minor weight differences do not significantly affect the outcome of analysis.

Two pans are integrated into this particular laboratory scale on either side of a lever. It has two separate applications. 

To learn more about Pan balance refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/13638478

#SPJ1

When Thing 1: It has a mass measured by a pan balance. Thing 2: It takes the shape of a container. Then Both objects are matter statement is true.

What is Matter?

Any substance with mass and which has volume is considered matter because it occupies space.

Properties of matter:Any characteristics that can be measured, such as an object's density, color, mass, volume, length, malleability, melting point, hardness, odor, temperature, and others, are considered to be part of its properties.Mass:A body's mass is an inherent quality. earlier before  the discovery of the atom and particle physics, it was widely considered to be tied to the amount of matter in a physical body.

To know more about Matter visit

https://brainly.com/question/28591826

#SPJ1

Anya is a veterinary scientist who works in a lab that is attempting to develop better treatment against snakebites. She is currently setting up an experiment that involves running a current through the venom to see if that will separate the particles inside. In the past, this has not worked, but Anya has high hopes. If you were to read the research paper that Anya writes after the experiment, which would MOST likely be the title?

A.
Exploring Chemicals that Combat Viperine Venom

B.
Results of Shock Therapy on Elapine Venom Samples

C.
Discussing the Quality of Antivenin Serums on the Market

D.
Using Radiation to Dissolve Elapine Venom

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

what is codon, and what does it represent in protein synthesis?​

Answers

Answer:

A codon is a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that corresponds with a specific amino acid or stop signal during protein synthesis. Each codon corresponds to a single amino acid (or stop signal), and the full set of codons is called the genetic code.

Explanation:

Hope you have a great day

What is described: Blood type AB

pls help me i need to finish this biology test tonight

Answers

Answer:

The AB blood type is one that, according to the blood type classification, does not have Anti-A or Anti-B antigens in its cells, with which, in short, it is constituted as the only blood type that is a universal receptor in case you need a transfusion, since you can receive blood from people with blood type 0, A, B or the same AB.

Discuss the possible theories
around water uptake in plants
Suggest the best and most
acceptable one..
and

Answers

Answer:

There are several theories around water uptake in plants, each with their own strengths and limitations.

One theory is that water is taken up by plants through osmosis, which is the movement of water from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration. According to this theory, plants absorb water from the soil through their roots, and the water moves across the cell membrane into the plant cells by osmosis. This theory is supported by the fact that plants have a higher concentration of solutes inside their cells than in the soil, which creates a concentration gradient that drives the movement of water into the plant.

Another theory is that water is taken up by plants through transpiration, which is the loss of water vapor from the leaves of plants. According to this theory, plants absorb water through their roots and transport it to the leaves, where it is lost through the stomata (pores) on the surface of the leaves. This theory is supported by the fact that plants can lose significant amounts of water through transpiration, and that the rate of transpiration is influenced by factors such as humidity and temperature.

A third theory is that water is taken up by plants through capillary action, which is the movement of a liquid through a narrow tube or channel. According to this theory, plants absorb water from the soil through their roots and transport it to the rest of the plant through the xylem (water-conducting tissue) by capillary action. This theory is supported by the fact that the xylem of plants has a small diameter and a high surface tension, which allows it to transport water by capillary action.

Overall, the most acceptable theory around water uptake in plants is a combination of osmosis, transpiration, and capillary action. All three mechanisms play a role in the uptake and transport of water in plants, and it is likely that different mechanisms are more or less important depending on the specific plant and the environmental conditions.

Explanation:

Some individuals in a bird species have brighter feathers than others. The bright-feathered birds more easily attract mates and reproduce more often. Eventually, the bright-feathered birds will

die out in the population
attract fewer mates for reproduction
lose their brighter feathers
become the dominant bird in the population

Answers

Brighter feathers, however, give male birds a reproductive advantage and assist them attract female birds for mating. Because of this, populations of birds with brighter plumage continue to exist despite having a higher risk of being eaten by a predator.

Which of the following statements best describes why some birds have colorful feathers?

They are used to entice prospective partners. Birds may recognize their own species by using colors and patterns. Birds can camouflage themselves against predators by using different colors. When courting, colors are utilized to draw attention (ie: courtship displays).

Explain the reason(s) for some animals' vivid coloring using at least two instances.

Some animals are colored for physical protection, and some frogs can change the color of their skin to regulate their body temperature. Pigments in the skin of some animals prevent sunburn.

To know more about birds visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/9282402

#SPJ1

Answer: Its D- become the dominant bird in the population

Explanation: I got it right on the test

What and how long is an astronomical unit (AU)?

Answers

93 million miles is right

Answer: 93 million miles

Explanation:

:)

13. (a) Define area and state its SI units? ​

Answers

Answer:

Area is defined as the magnitude of product of length into breadth.

S. I unit is in m2

Explanation:

A= L x B

HELP LIMITED TIME ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which greenhouse gas do humans release into the atmosphere the
most?

Select one:
1, Nitrogen

2, Water Vapor

3, Oxygen

4, Carbon Dioxide

Answers

Answer: Carbon dioxide

Explanation:Because,Carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels is the largest single source of greenhouse gas emissions from human activities.

¿Cuál célula es capaz de sobrevivir en
condiciones extremas? *

A) Eubacterias
B) Procariotas
D) Eucariotas
E) Arqueobacterias​

Answers

Answer:

E.) Arqueobacterias​

Explanation:

That is the table pls help

Answers

Abena is the smallest Elephant. Chipo is the largest Elephant. The increase in shoulder height of Bisa over 15 years is 85 cm.

How do elephants develop and grow?

Early in their second decade of life, elephants become sexually mature. African elephants reach sexual maturity between the ages of 10 and 12, while Asian elephants reach sexual maturity around the age of 14.

How much time does it take an elephant to grow up?

Total Size. Physical and emotional development in elephants takes a very long time. The majority of their size is reached by the age of 15, but they frequently continue to gain weight and develop in size until they are around 20 years old.

To know more about development visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/28011228

#SPJ1

Human activity can contaminate water resources by introducing excess ____, such as nitrogen and phosphorous found in______ and human waste.

Answers

Answer:

minerals and industrial.

Explanation:

Human activity can contaminate water resources by introducing excess minerals such as nitrogen and phosphorous found in industrial and human waste. The agricultural activities such as applying fertilizer and pesticides pollute the water bodies while on the other hand, human waste which is not properly dispose pollute the environment and water bodies that has adverse effect on the environment and its organisms that are present in it.

Q1: what is sleet?

Q2: how big can raindrops get?

Answers

Q1. It is a form of precipitation that consists of ice pellets often mixed with rain or snow. it is usually soft and contains some traces of ice. It can be dangerous to drive with this on the road.

Q2: They can get as big as 4 millimeters. rain drops don't usually get any bigger without seperating into two droplets.

Explanation:

(I hope this helps! Have a great day!)

Wetlands and estuaries purify water and filter out...

A dead organisms
B salt
C pollution
D waste products

Answers

Answer:

C. Pollution

Explanation:

Wetlands and estuaries purify water and filter out pollutants.

Cell phones are widely used by people all over the world as a medium of communication. When a person makes a call from a cell phone, the cell phone emits electromagnetic waves that are intercepted by a nearby cell phone tower. The cell phone tower then connects the call to the phone of the person being called.

Which of the following processes enables a cell phone to receive communications from a cell phone tower?
A.
Electromagnetic waves diffract around the cell phone's antenna, which allows the waves to be detected by the internal circuits of the phone.
B.
Electromagnetic waves from the tower interfere with the radio waves emitted by the cell phone, producing electric currents in the internal circuits of the phone.
C.
Electromagnetic waves from the tower produce an electric current in the cell phone's internal circuit when intercepted by the phone's antenna.
D.
Electromagnetic waves from the tower are reflected by the cell phone, producing an electromagnetic field that is detected by the internal circuits of the phone.
R

Answers

Electromagnetic waves diffract around the cell phones antenna

Answer:

Electromagnetic waves from the tower produce an electric current in the cell phone's internal circuit when intercepted by the phone's antenna.

Explanation:

Study Island Answer

can someone answer this for me please

Answers

Answer:

The constants: 14 hours of light per day; food one time per day 5 oz; wheel for exercise; cage size

The independent variable: the temperature

The dependent variables: length and weight

Data to be collected: weight of mice; length of mice

A flaw in the experiment: the sample size is to small to be random; it doesn't specify a control group

Explanation:

The constants are the controlled variables. The scientist controls these items because a variable that remains unchanged prevents it from having any effect on the outcome.

The independent variable is the condition manipulated by the scientist to see its effects.

The dependent variables are the ones being measured or tested for in an experiment.

Randomization means every subject gets an equal chance at being in the control group. There are to few subjects. A control group would consist of elements that present exactly the same characteristics of the experimental group, except for the variable applied to the latter.

How do the locations where photosynthesis occurs differ in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

Answers

Answer:

In eukaryotes, photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of the cell. However, prokaryotes do not have membrane-bound organelles so they don't have chloroplasts. In prokaryotic cells, photosynthesis occurs in the infoldings of the cell membrane, which contain chlorophyll.

definition for artificial language​

Answers

Answer:

An artificial language is a language that has been created by humans, as opposed to a natural language, which is a language that has evolved naturally over time. Artificial languages are typically constructed to be used as a means of communication between humans, although they can also be used for other purposes, such as computer programming.

Explanation:

The length of a DNA double helix increases by 0.34 nm (nanometres) for every pair of nucleotides. The total number of nucleotides in a human body cell is
[tex]1.2 \times {10}^{10} [/tex]

Calculate the total length of a double helix in a human body cell (answer to be given in meters)

Pls give me a quick answer​

Answers

(0.34 x 10^-9)(1.2 x 10^10) =4.08m

i need help plz i’ll give you brainilest

Answers

the answer is Available habitats
The answer is all of those

This system provides nutrients for cells in all tissues and organ systems.

A nervous
B. muscular
C. Digestive
D. respiratory​

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is option C. the digestive system

The system provides nutrients for cells in all tissues and organ systems is option C. Digestive as it breaks downs the food into simple forms used as nutrients.

The digestive system is an organ system that converts foods an organism eats into their simplest forms that are glucose makes carbohydrates, amino acids make up protein, and fatty acids make up fats.

The nutrients or simple forms of food are absorbed into the bloodstream from the small intestine. It begins at the mouth and ends at the anus.various digestive organs make the digestive system such as mouth, stomach, large and small intestine with the pancreas, bile duct, and liver.The circulatory system takes the absorbed nutrients to various organs and cells.

Thus, the correct answer is - C. Digestive system.

Learn more about digestive organs:

https://brainly.com/question/8084389

LIMITED TIME, 20 MINS HELP!!!!! ASAP!!!!
Using electricity sparingly in your home is beneficial for the environment because it:

Select one:

1. increases the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the
atmosphere.

2. increases the rate of plant growth

3. increases levels of oxygen in the atmosphere.

4. reduces the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the
atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

As you improve the energy efficiency of your home, you need less electricity and thus rely less on carbon-intensive power plants. This reduces your home’s demand from the plant, which in turn benefits the environment by reducing their carbon dioxide emissions.

4. reduces the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere.

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which reaction would be most changed if the plant did not have access to the sun?

a. None of the reactions would be affected

b. H reaction would stop

c. G reaction would stop

d. Both reactions would immediately be stopped

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

photosynthesis requires energy from the sun to produce glucose and oxygen

The Arg genes that encode the enzymes for arginine biosynthesis are located at several positions around the genome of E.coli, and they are regulated coordinately by a transcription regulator encoded by the ArgR gene. The activity of the Arg R protein is modulated by arginine. Upon binding arginine, ArgR alters its conformation, dramatically changing its affinity for the DNA sequences in the promoters of the genes for the arginine biosynthesis. A. Given that ArgR is a repressor protein, would you expect that ArgR would bind more tightly or less tightly to the DNA sequences when arginine is absent?

Answers

Solution :

The Arg genes is used to synthesize the arginine. Arginine is chemical building block. It is very important and is used by our body to make the proteins for our body. When the Arg ID is abundant, the expression for the biosynthetic genes must turned off. And if the ArgR behaves as the gene repressor, then the binding of the arginine increases the infinity for the regulatory sites, and allows it to the bind and then shut off the expression of the genes.

If the ArgR acts as the gene activator, then the binding of the arginine would be predicted to reduce the affinity for the regulatory DNA, and preventing the binding and the shutting off the expression for the Arg genes.

how do i scientifically defend the theory of evolution

Answers

Answer:

wait wdym defend? like you're in an argument about the theory of evolution and you want to defend your point........?

Which term best describes the pattern of distribution for the human
population shown in the picture?
O A. Random
B. Sparse
C. Even
D. Clustered

Answers

Answer:

Its B. Sparse

Explanation:

i just took

Population is the number of species in the given area. The image shows sparse pattern of distribution for the humans, i.e., option B.

What is sparse pattern of distribution?

A sparse population is the area where few people resides. In such a case, the area does not densely populated. Their temperatures is colder and have few buildings.

The image here as shown represents sparse pattern of population distribution.

Thus, the correct option is B.

For more information regarding sparse pattern, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/16150433

#SPJ2

Why is purification of water and nutrient salts so important in studies involving mineral nutrition using hydroponics?​

Answers

Answer:

Hello!!!

Explanation:

Aish hi hona tum?

Which of these is an example of ACTIVE immunity?
A)vaccine
B)antitoxin
C)maternal antibody
D)monoclonal antibody

Answers

Answer:

example of active immunity is a)vaccine

traditional application of biotechnology​

Answers

Numerous applications of biotechnology exist, including those in medicine, energy production, food processing, waste management, and many others.

Gene therapy, a method to correct genetic defects in an embryo or kid, is a valuable application of biotechnology in the medical industry. Other applications of biotechnology include the usage of various equipment like the ECG and EEG. Similar to energy generation, biomass production falls under the category of biotechnology. Biotechnology is used in enterprises to process food utilizing a variety of scientific methodologies, including engineering techniques. Modern biotech is the controlled manipulation of genes and live tissues to produce new tissue, as opposed to traditional biotech, which uses natural organisms to produce or modify food or other valuable goods for human use.

To know more about biotechnology on

https://brainly.com/question/12301250

Help me please ahhhhh OMG ahhhhh omggg please

Answers

Answer:

It’s ether B or C

Explanation:

please mark brainliest

Answer:

pretty sure its b

Explanation:

the dog learns that if it sits under the table they might drop food scraps and eat them.

Other Questions
Dana is reviewing a coworkers presentation and wants to make note of some questionable data on a chart. What steps should she take? Choose the correct answers from the drop-down menus.1. First, select the_____.a. review tabb. object on the slidec.new comment button2. Go to the_____ tab.a. homeb. insertc. review3. Click New Comment, and type in the observation.4. The comment will appear in the Comment pane on the_________ of the slide.a. topb. bottomc. left sided. right side A certain map shows two roads. Road A is 1 1/5 miles long but is 1 4/5 inches on the map. What is the unit rate for inches per mile on the map. If road B is 2 miles long, how long is road B on the map ? Explain why the speed of a competitor changes during the race. [4 marks]AQA combined science physics paper 1 2022 Qu hay? O Hay es cuatro puertas. O Hay cuatro ventanas. Hay tres puertas. O Hay es tres ventanas. Sarah and Devon are involved in an egg catching contest. They stand a fixed distance apart and toss a raw egg back and forth to each other. The goal is to catch the egg without it breaking. Which of the following would be the best strategy for Devon to employ as he attempts to catch the egg tossed by Sarah? Devon shouldADecrease the time it takes to stop the egg once it hits his hand.BIncrease the time it takes to stop the egg once it hits his hand.CTell Sarah to toss the egg at a very small angle to decrease the time the egg is in the air.DTell Sarah to toss the egg at a rather large angle to increase the time the egg is in the air.EUse only one hand to catch the egg so that less mass is involved in stopping the egg. Kias mom is having triplets. Each baby could either be male or female. Which outcome would be included in the compound event "more than one female" 3.5 x 4 + 11 x 2.2 = 38.2 i used a calculator already but i need to show i how got the answer i dont know if i can give the brain thing How do you simplify 3 Way ratios? if a:b is 2:5 and b:c is 3:4, find a:b:c Task #2: Jack makes $32 when he sells 4 pumpkins. How many pumpkins will he have to sell to make $48? If Jack finds that he has $120 at the end of the day, how many pumpkins did he sell? What is a short credit history? 2. Gravetter/Wallnau/Forzano, Essentials - Chapter 4 - End-of-chapter question 2 What is the range for the following set of scores? (You may have more than one answer. ) 6, 12, 9, 17, 11, 4, 14 The circle graph below shows the percentage of water which are used for various activities in the United States which statement about the use of water in the untied states is false What is a theme of the passage?Lost in the Forest how many 2/5s are in 1 and 1/2 1. Marcos se despierta a las [Select ]2. Marcos se baa en [Select]3. En la maana, Marcos se lavala cara4. Marcos se pone[ Select]para ir a la escuela.5. Marcos va a la escuela a las [Select ] If one branch of a parallel circuit has more resistance than the other branches, how does the amount of current flowing through that branch compare to the otherbranches?a. The branch with more resistance will have more current than the other branches,b. The branch with more resistance will have less current than the other branches.C. The branch with more resistance will have the same current as the other branches. Consider the recorded transactions below.1. Accounts ReceivableService Revenue2. SuppliesAccounts Payable3. CashAccounts Receivable4. Advertising ExpenseCash5. Accounts PayableCash6. CashDeferred RevenueBeg. balEnd bal.DebitCash8,8001,6008,8001,1002,3001,200Credit8,8001,6008,8001,100Required:Post each transaction to T-accounts and compute the ending balance of each account. The beginning balance of each account beforethe transactions is: Cash, $2,000; Accounts Receivable, $2,800; Supplies, $260; Accounts Payable, $2,100; Deferred Revenue, $160.Service Revenue and Advertising Expense each have a beginning balance of zero. which of the following is more like laws and regulations a.standard b.wages c.prices d.resources What were the internment camps in the US?