Answer:
1. replication
2. gene
3. strand polarity
4. translation
5. complementary base pairing
6. chromosome
7. antiparallel
8. transcription
9. allele
Explanation:
1. Replication is the process by which DNA is duplicated or the process of making another copy of DNA.
2. Gene is the physical unit of heredity i.e a segment of DNA transferred from parents to offsprings. A gene also encodes a useful products such as protein.
3. A DNA strand is a polar molecule, which is attributed to the phosphate group at the 5'-end of DNA and the hydroxyl group at the 3'-end of DNA.
4. Translation is the process whereby the information in a mRNA molecule is used to synthesize a protein.
5. Complementary base pairing is a phenomenon whereby Adenine (A) binds to thymine (T), guanine (G) binds to cytosine (C).
6. A chromosome contains of single long molecule of DNA coiled together around histone proteins. The chromosome is associated with different types of proteins.
7. In the double-stranded DNA molecule, one strand runs from 5' to 3' and the other runs from 3' to 5'. This is called ANTIPARALLEL nature of DNA.
8. Transcription is the process by which a DNA molecule is used to synthesize a mRNA single strand.
9. Allele is the alternative or contrasting form of a gene. Each allele is contributed by each parent
What molecule was the director of the entire protein building?
Answer:
(Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.) A type of RNA called transfer RNA (tRNA) assembles the protein, one amino acid at a time.
Explanation:
Amino acids are small organic molecules that are the building blocks of proteins. They have an alpha (central) carbon atom linked to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable part called a side chain.
What are proteins?Proteins are big biomolecules and macromolecules that are composed of one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins can be classified as either macromolecules or biomolecules.
Amino acids are the fundamental components of proteins. They are tiny chemical compounds that contain an alpha (central) carbon atom that is coupled to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable component that is referred to as a side chain.
They are responsible for the majority of the work that occurs within cells and are necessary for the structure, function, and control of the organs and tissues found throughout the body.
Learn more about proteins, here:
https://brainly.com/question/17095120
#SPJ2
As a result of global warming, what evolutionary changes could we inher might eventually be seen in polar bears!
A They will develop thicker, warmer coats.
B. They will develop thinner and darker for
C. They will lose their ability to swim
D. They will become hervores.
Answer:
B. They will develop thinner and darker for-
Explanation:
To survive in a warmer climate you wouldn't put on a giant jacket.
Answer:
#lookitup.com
Explanation:
What factor determines the trait of an organism
A order of nucleotides in the DNA molecule.
B location of the DNA molecule within the cell.
C length of the original DNA strand.
D number of times the protein has already been produced.
Answer:
A order of nucleotides in the DNA molecule.
What is the main difference between active and passive transport?
active transport involves movement of dissolved materials through a cell membrane using cellular energy while passive transport is without cellular energy
Place the following biology terms in order so that the smallest is at the top and the largest is at the bottom.
organism
2
community
3
population
4
ecosystem
5
biome
6
biosphere
Answer:
The correct order from smallest to largest is:
1. organism
3. population
2. community
4. ecosystem
5. biome
5. biosphere
Explanation:
Biological term related to the number of individual organisms from smallest to largest is organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, biome, and biosphere.
An organism is a single organism or unity entity in a population, a population is a group of similar individuals that combinedly form a community with other types of population.
A community is a group of various types of populations, that interact with one another. If a community interact with other biotic and abiotic factors it is known as an ecosystem that together with other ecosystems forms a biome
Water is essential to all living things. Discuss THREE properties of water.
Answer:Polarity, Cohesion, High Specific Heat
Explanation:
Polarity. A water molecule is slightly charged on both ends. ...
Cohesion. Hydrogen bonds hold water molecules together, as seen in the picture above. High Specific Heat.
Helpppp meee pleasee!!!
Answer:
I can't see the bottom question. It's cut off
Explanation:
8. A student used a microscope to observe Elodea submerged in a solution. The student observed the cell cytoplasm pull away from the cell wall and clump together in the center of the cell. Which statement best explains why this occurred? Answer
Answer:
the cell was submerged in a hypotonic solution
Explanation:
The cytoplasm pulled away from the cell wall because the elodea plant is submerged in a hypertonic solution.
The plant elodea contains cell membrane and cell wall.
The cell wall is an elastic structure that is permeable to all molecules.
The cell membrane is however, selectively permeable.
For the plant to survive and function well, the fluid its submerged into must be isotonic or be able to maintain an osmotic balance.
When placed in a hypertonic solution, a strong concentration, exosmosis occurs.
Water flows out of the cell into its surroundings.
As a result, the vacuole shrinks and eventually pulls the cytoplasm from the cell wall.
Therefore, the cytoplasm pulled away from the cell wall because the elodea plant is submerged in a hypertonic solution.
Learn more here:
https://brainly.com/question/24212684
Learning Task No. 2: Copy and complete each statement. Choose from the
words inside the box.
1. The main artery of the body, supplying oxygenated blood to the circulatory
system.
2. The upper right chamber of the heart that receives oxygenated blood from the
lungs.
3. The chamber within the heart that is responsible for pumping oxygen-depleted
blood to the lungs.
4. The artery carrying blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs for
oxygenation.
5. Is the thickest of the heart's chambers and is responsible for pumping oxygen-
ated blood lu tissues all over the body.
Answer:
1. Aorta
2. Left atrium
3. Right ventricle
4. The pulmonary artery
5. Left ventricle.
Explanation:
The aorta is the main artery of the body that carries the oxygen-rich blood to all the body parts except the lungs from the left ventricle. It is divided into main coronary arteries or blood vessels.
The left atrium is one of the heart chambers, it is located in the upper part of the heart on the right side that receives the oxygenated blood from the lungs through the pulmonary vein.
The right ventricle is the chamber of the heart that pumps the deoxygenated blood to the pulmonary valve to MPA to the lungs to get oxygenated.
The pulmonary artery or the main PA (MPA) carries the oxygen-depleted blood from the right ventricle into the lungs, where blood becomes oxygenated.
The Left ventricle is the thickest muscle chamber of the heart responsible for the pumping oxygen-rich blood to the circulatory system and to the body through the aorta.
• frogs and fishes can ____, ___
respond and move by
themselves.
(similarities between fish and frog)
Answer:
swim
Explanation:
because frogs were born with no feets so it can swim even though frogs have feet
What's 1+1 I can't seem to figure out
Answer:
1+1=2
or 11
idk
Explanation:
Answer:
2 lol
Explanation:
you have one apple and you add another now you have 2
where would you find halophile
Answer:
Halophiles can be found in water bodies with salt concentration more than five times greater than that of the ocean, such as the Great Salt Lake in Utah, Owens Lake in California, the Dead Sea, and in evaporation ponds.
Hope it will help you.......which definition best describes a base
Answer:
Bases are substances that, in aqueous solution, release hydroxide (OH−) ions, are smooth to the touch, can taste bitter if an alkali,[1] change the color of indicators (e.g., turn red litmus.
Explanation:
Answer:
A substance in a solution that captures hydrogen ions and raises the pH
Explanation:
Ap3x
WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST PLUS 12 POINTS
The author of the passage would most likely agrees that
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
it is the only one that makes sense
Underline the independent variable, Circled the dependent variable, And list three constant/control variables. Then right and hypothesis/prediction.
1. How does the distance from an eye chart affect the number of letters that are recognized
on a line?
Constant/Control Variables:
Hypothesis/Prediction:
Recognize what energy is and how it is transferred throughout living systems.
Explanation:
Energy is the ability to do work. There are two main forms of energy, potential and kinetic energy.
Potential energy is the energy at rest in a body
Kinetic energy is the energy due to motion
Energy is usually transferred throughout living systems when are transformed from one form to another. For example, chemical energy in food produced by plants is taken by animals as food. They then convert the chemical energy into other forms of energy like heat energy which they use for their daily activities.3. A BBP exposure incident includes contact with blood or OPIM via all except:
-Intact skin
-Non-intact skin
-Mucous membrane
- Mouth
Answer:
Intact skin
Explanation:
Blood borne pathogens not considered a threat unless the skin (human largest organ) is broken/not intact.
The arthropods with three body sections, three pairs of legs, and one or two pairs of wings are the _______
Answer:
Insects
Explanation:
Insects, like ants, have three body sections, the head, thorax, and abdomen. They have three pairs of legs, three on each side of the body, six legs. And some ants have wings.
The arthropods with three body sections, three pairs of legs, and one or two pairs of wings are the insects.
What are the characteristics of arthropods?Arthropods are invertebrate animals with an exoskeleton, a segmented body, and paired jointed appendages. Arthropods form the phylum Arthropoda.
Insects such as ants, dragonflies, and bees. Arachnids such as spiders and scorpions. Myriapods (a term which means “many feet”) such as centipedes and milipedes. Crustaceans such as crabs, lobsters, and shrimp.
All arthropods posses an exoskeleton, bi-lateral symmetry, jointed appendages, segmented bodies, and specialized appendages. The major arthropod classes can be separated by comparing their number of body regions, legs, and antennae.
Learn more about arthropods:
https://brainly.com/question/2244172
#SPJ2
I just bombed this test and i have 1 retake left. please help!!
Answer:
Thermodynamics
Explanation:
By definition, thermodynamics is the study of energy transformation that occur in a collection of matter.
Answer:
Hey!
Your answer is THERMODYNAMICS!
Explanation:
THERMODYNAMICS: the study on the way energy changes from one type to another (like from THERMAL to KINETIC energy). The rules on thermodynamics adhere to its energy and the energy conversions!
I HOPE THIS HELPED YOU!
how does the mitochondria help the cell grow?
Answer: It makes energy for the cell. In addition to producing energy, mitochondria store calcium for cell signaling, generate heat, and are involved in cell growth and death.
If swimmers add 1,500 J of thermal energy to the pool and the surrounding air adds 2,500 J of thermal energy what is the total change in energy
Answer:4,000 J
Explanation:
--JUST DID ON APEX--
Need now
Survival of the Fittest and Evolution were proposed by what scientist?
a.Albert Einstein
b.Charles Darwin
c.Steven Hawking
d.Isaac Newton
Answer:
im not sure but im betting on B.
cORRECT ME IF IM WRONG
Explanation:
Propane is burned to provide the heat in many cooking grills. The chemical
reaction for this process is shown in the equation below.
C3Hg +502 + 3 CO2 + 4H20 + energy
What are the products in this chemical reaction?
A. C3H3 + 3C02 + energy
B. 4H20 + 502
C. 3C02 + 4H20 + energy
D. C3H3 + 502
PLS HURRYYYY
Answer:
cjon32s
Explanation:
A) B only
B) Neither A or B
C) A only
D) Both A and B
please hurry....
Answer:
a is hydrolyphilic
Explanation:
Which two explanations are based on personal beliefs?
A. Observations made using telescopes can predict how a
constellation's shape will change.
B. People who are born under a certain astrological sign have a
tendency toward certain personality traits.
c. Satellite obserzlutions show that North America is moving at a
rate of a few millimeters per year.
D. Chemical data collected from rock formations show that Earth is
billions of years old.
E. The arrangements of stars into constellations happened as a
result of the actions of supernatural beings.
the sequence of the bases in DNA is most important for which of the following?
A. allowing the DNA to have the shape necessary for replication.
B. preventing mutations from occurring during DNA replication
C. helping from the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA molecules.
D. providing the instructions for the traits of an organism.
Answer:
D. providing the instructions for the traits of an organism
Explanation:
It can't be A because RNA is used for replication not DNA
It can't be B because mistakes in the RNA are what causes mutation.
It can't be C because sugar phosphate wouldn't be in the nucleus.
It has to be D because that is the purpose in DNA is to give instructions to the cell
BORN
Which of the following is not a long-term effect of mining in the Picher Mining District?
a. increased levels of lead in the bloodstream
b. increased incidents of kidney disease
C. increased levels of particulates in the air
d. increased amounts of vegetation
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
Answer:
D - Increased amounts of vegetation
Explanation:
Edge 2020
Environmental Science :)
The part of the following options that are not a long-term effect of mining in the Picher Mining District is the increased amounts of vegetation.
Picher Mining District is an area located in Ottawa, Northeast of Oklahoma. In this area, mining activities are being carried out and these activities can have long-term detrimental effects or complications to respiratory organs.
Miners are required to practices safety rules during mining activities and periodically go for check-ups to extract any harmful substances away from the body system.
Therefore, we can conclude that in an area where mining activities are being carried out, the effect of mining which is not a long-term effect is the increased amounts of vegetation.
Learn more about the mining activities here:
https://brainly.com/question/12802191?referrer=searchResults
Which of the following are main components of all types of nerves?
Answer:
the central nervous system is made up of the brain, spinal cord and nerves. The peripheral nervous system consists of sensory neurons, ganglia and nerves that connect to one another and to the central nervous system.
I hope this helped you!!
Answer:
axon
myelin sheath
dendrite
soma
Explanation:
edge 2020
the difference between the energy-investment and energy-harvesting steps of glycolysis
Answer:
this is the answer if we can the this answer then write
Which one is true ??
Answer:
c
Explanation:
the answer is always c