During the Nuremberg Trials, following World War II, many Nazi officials being tried for their role in the war and the Holocaust claimed they were simply following orders. Do you feel that men acting on orders during the war should be held responsible for their actions? Respond in a five paragraph essay.

Answers

Answer 1

In writing an essay you must consider the structure of the essay, Hence, the structure of the essay should be considered;

The Introduction The body'The conclusion

What is Nuremberg's defense?

Generally, The question of whether individuals should be held responsible for their actions during war, specifically when they claim to have been following orders, is a complex and nuanced one. On the one hand, it can be argued that these individuals were simply following the commands of their superiors and should not be held responsible for the atrocities committed. However, on the other hand, it could be argued that these individuals had a moral responsibility to refuse to carry out immoral orders and should be held accountable for their actions.

The "following orders" defense, also known as the "Nuremberg defense," was raised during the Nuremberg Trials following World War II. Many Nazi officials claimed that they were simply following orders and should not be held responsible for their actions. The International Military Tribunal, which presided over the trials, rejected this defense, stating that individuals have a legal and moral responsibility to refuse to carry out illegal and immoral orders.

The reasoning behind this decision is that individuals have a fundamental responsibility to uphold the rule of law and to not be complicit in committing war crimes or crimes against humanity. This is particularly true for individuals who hold positions of power and authority, as they have a greater ability to resist and refuse orders. Additionally, allowing the "following orders" defense to be accepted would set a dangerous precedent, as it would absolve individuals of responsibility for their actions and undermine the principle of individual accountability.

However, it is also important to consider the context and circumstances in which individuals were following orders. In certain cases, particularly in totalitarian regimes, individuals may have faced severe repercussions for refusing to carry out orders. In these situations, it may be more difficult to hold individuals fully responsible for their actions, as they may have been operating under duress.

....

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Related Questions

Which statement best describes the significance of the event known as Bloody Sunday, which took place on January 22, 1905 in Petrograd, Russia.
Select one:

It would come to be seen as a sign of the problems that would later lead to the Russian Revolution of 1917


It was a minor protest that had little or no lasting impact on Russian history


It sparked protests that spread across Russia and Eastern Europe, leading to widespread democratic reforms.


It was a significant local event, but failed to inspire protests anywhere else in Russia

Answers

It would come to be seen as a sign of the problems that would later lead to the Russian Revolution of 1917 describes the significance of the event known as Bloody Sunday

What is Bloody Sunday?

Generally, Bloody Sunday is a term that refers to the events of January 30, 1972, in Derry, Northern Ireland. On that day, British paratroopers shot and killed 13 unarmed civil rights protesters during a march in the city.

The event was a major turning point in the Northern Ireland conflict, also known as the Troubles, and led to an increase in violence and tension in the region.

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D. PAGTATAYA
GAWAIN: Kumpletuhin Mo !
Itala ang hinihinging impormasyon sa talahanayan sa ibaba. Isulat ang sagot sa sagutang
papel.
Heograpiya
Kaugnayan ng Heograpiya sa Pagkabuo
at pag unlad
Sinaunang Kabihasnang
Pandaigdig
1. Mesopotamia
2. Indus
3. Tsino
4. Ehipto
5. Mesoamerica​

Answers

i dont understand that

which of the following would be true in a country with a command economy? A. private citizens can't own companies, B. wages would be set by individual business owners. C. output targets would be set by individual business owners. D. private citizens would decide what goods to produce

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Answer:

Private citizens can't own companies.

Explanation:

correct on pf

In a command economy, the government controls all aspects of the economy including setting wages and deciding what to produce and how much. All businesses and companies are state-owned and operated.

write an essay about how the government gets involved, the ways the government gets involved, and how the government interacted or participated in the things it did. A minimum of 500 words please help ;)

Answers

Here is your essay :)

The government plays an important role in everyday life, from providing services such as healthcare, education, and public safety, to regulating businesses and protecting citizens’ rights. Government involvement in our lives is often seen as intrusive and unnecessary, but it is important to understand the ways in which the government interacts with its citizens in order to ensure a safe and prosperous society.

One way the government gets involved is through taxation. Taxation is the collection of money from individuals and businesses to fund public programs and services. It is the responsibility of the government to ensure that taxes are being collected fairly and equitably, and that the money is being used to benefit the public. The government also sets the tax rates, which can have a significant impact on people’s finances.

The government also regulates businesses and industries in order to protect consumers from unfair practices. This includes setting minimum wages, regulating prices, and ensuring that products are safe for consumers. The government also sets standards for businesses to follow in order to protect the environment and promote a healthy economy.

The government also works to protect citizens’ rights. This includes ensuring that everyone has access to basic services such as healthcare, education, and public safety. It also means protecting citizens from discrimination and ensuring that everyone has equal access to opportunities.

The government also participates in international relations. This includes negotiating trade agreements, providing aid to other countries, and working to promote peace and stability in the world. The government also works to ensure that international laws are upheld and that human rights are respected.

Finally, the government works to promote economic growth and stability. This includes setting fiscal policies such as interest rates and taxes, as well as providing incentives for businesses to invest and create jobs. The government also works to ensure that the economy is balanced and that everyone has access to opportunity.

In conclusion, the government plays an important role in our lives. It is responsible for setting taxes, regulating businesses, protecting citizens’ rights, participating in international relations, and promoting economic growth. It is important to understand how the government interacts with its citizens in order to ensure a safe and prosperous society.

Americans can take part in our democracy by casting a ballot in an election and contacting their elected representatives.

What is the role of the government?

The government participates in providing political direction and in using its executive and regulatory powers. Through its budget bill and related acts, the government offers significant economic policy guidance.

Government intervention in the economy can take many different forms, including taxes, subsidies, price controls, regulations, minimum wage laws, and bailouts. The government may step in to break up a monopoly, stimulate a faltering economy, or alleviate poverty.

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Arrange the events in their correct order to show the sequence of the events in the aftermath of the Holocaust.


Charter of the United Nations came into force

State of Israel created

United States introduces the Displaced Persons Act

Geneva Conventions ratified

British forces stop the ship Exodus 1947

Oppenheim’s International Law published

Kielce pogrom in Poland

Displaced Persons Camps close down

UN issues the Universal Declaration of Human Rights issued

liberation of Nazi concentration camps

Answers

Answer:

British forces stop the ship Exodus 1947

Oppenheim’s International Law published

Kielce pogrom in Poland

Displaced Persons Camps close down

UN issues the Universal Declaration of Human Rights issued

liberation of Nazi

Arranging the events in the correct order to show the sequence of the events in the aftermath of the Holocaust is 6, 10, 1, 7, 5, 2, 3, 9, 4, 8.

What is Holocaust?

The Holocaust was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; around two-thirds of Europe's Jewish population.

The murders were carried out in pogroms and mass shootings; by a policy of extermination through labour in concentration camps; and in gas chambers and gas vans in German extermination camps, chiefly Auschwitz-Birkenau, Belzec, Chełmno, Majdanek, Sobibór, and Treblinka in occupied Poland. Germany implemented the persecution in stages.

Following Adolf Hitler's appointment as chancellor on 30 January 1933, the regime built a network of concentration camps in Germany for political opponents and those deemed undesirable, starting with Dachau on 22 March 1933.

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How did Genghis Khan become the leader of the Mongol nation?

He used his wealth to buy loyalty.
He won a civil war against the other Mongol leaders.
He made an alliance with the other Mongol leaders.
He killed the previous leader and took control.

Answers

Cccccccccccccccccccc

Answer:

He killed the previous leader and took control

Which of the following are decomposers of an aquatic ecosystem?
A: sunlight and salt content

B: bacteria and fungi

C: aquatic plants and algae

D: sharks and eels

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is option B

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

Government services provided for the benefit of the community, such as education, medical care, and housing.

A. Social Services.
B. Civil Services.
C. Urban Services.
D. Civil Societies.

Answers

Answer:

answer is A since it can be described as social amenities and hence it matches with it

What’s the answer to that question????
Correct answer?
Due soon
Answer ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which protist is known for its ability to rotate in large connected groups?

Amoebas is the only answer.

I used process of elimination

Amoebas are in large groups, unlike the others

Sorry if this is incorrect, I am just 4th grade :(

How did the Henry Cabot Lodge use his position as Senator to block the Treaty of Versailles

Answers

Henry Cabot used his position at the time to lead the people that were in the opposition to block the treaty.

What happened at the treaty?

Henry Cabot Lodge was a Republican senator from Massachusetts who played a significant role in blocking the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended World War I. Lodge, who was the chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, used his position to lead the opposition to the treaty in the Senate.

Lodge had several objections to the treaty, including its provisions for creating the League of Nations, which he believed would limit the sovereignty of the United States.

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Which of the following is not one of the three ancient eras of Chinese history?
A.
Xia
B.
Shang
C.
Zhou
D.
Qin


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

C is wrong its D

Explanation:

Which part of the government, according to the Constitution, should be made
up of two representatives per state?
A. The Articles of Confederation
B. Congress
C. The Senate
D. The House of Representatives

Answers

Answer:

C. The Senate

Explanation:

The Articles of Confederation were the first 10 amendments of the constitution

Congress is the main body of the legislative branch and houses both the Senate and The House of Repps.

The Senate is constructed of 2 elected officials per state or 100 total.

The House of Repps is similar to the senate but the amount of electives is based on that states population. So for instance, a state like Texas will have more representatives than Maine.

Hope this helps. Please make sure to mark as brainliest if so!

Heyyy!

Help please~ T-T

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The most recent census indicates that Texas is the
O slowest growing state.
O fastest growing state.
O most populous state.
O second most populous state.

Answers

Texas is the second most populous U.S. state.

Kuris teiginys tinka Indijai?
O Įvesta nauja valiuta - jena.
Sipajų sukilimas
Opijaus karas.
Meidzi revoliucija​

Answers

Answer:

which language is this?

Explanation:

Which of the following statements about the new tension between Russia and the United States
during the Obama and Trump administration is accurate?
a. The Russian government has been accused of carrying out multiple assassinations on U.S. soil.
b. The relationship between the Russian government and the United States during the Trump administration
has been very close and congenial.
c. American intelligence services concluded that Russian intelligence services interfered in the 2016 American
election.
The U.S. government has given its approval to the Russian annexation of Crimea.
The United States was politically unable to impose sanctions on Russia in the wake of the annexation of
Crimea.

Answers

Answer:

i think b

Explanation:

How t everyday life of inhabitants is affected by practice of drugs​

Answers

Explanation:

Drugs like cannabis, cocaine, opium and ecstasy have catastrophic environmental impacts that range from deforestation to land sinking. Whether they smoked a joint on the couch or snorted a line in a club, some 269 million people around the world took drugs in 2018, according to the United Nations

Substance abuse affects and costs the individual, the family, and the community in significant, measurable ways including loss of productivity and unemployability; impairment in physical and mental health; reduced quality of life; increased crime; increased violence; abuse and neglect of children; dependence

three categories in public governance?​

Answers

Answer:

legal governance, performance-based governance, and consensus-oriented governance.

(50 Points and marked the brainliest)

Use this passage for the following questions

Pericles's funeral speech after the first battles of the Peloponnesian war.

"Our constitution does not copy the laws of neighboring states; we are rather a pattern to others than imitators ourselves. Its administration favors the many
instead of the few; this is why it is called a democracy. If we look to the laws, they afford equal justice to all in their private differences; if no social standing.
advancement in public life falls to reputation for capacity, class considerations not being allowed to interfere with merit; nor again does poverty bar the way, if a
man is able to serve the state, he is not hindered by the obscurity of his condition. [...]
Further, we provide plenty of means for the mind to refresh itself from business. We celebrate games and sacrifices all the year round [-] while the magnitude
of our city draws the produce of the world into our harbor, so that to the Athenian the fruits of other countries are as famillar a luxury as those of his own.
If we turn to our military policy, there also we differ from our antagonists. We throw open our city to the world, and never by alien acts exclude foreigners from
any opportunity of learning or observing, although the eyes of an enemy may occasionally profit by our liberality; trusting less in system and policy than to the
native spirit of our citizens; while in education, where our rivals from their very cradles by a painful discipline seek after manliness, at Athens we live exactly as
we please, and yet are just as ready to encounter every legitimate danger. In proof of this it may be noticed that the Lacedaemonians do not invade our country
alone, but bring with them all their confederates; while we Athenians advance unsupported into the territory of a neighbor, and fighting upon a foreign soll
usually vanquish with ease men who are defending their homes. [...]
Nor are these the only points in which our city is worthy of admiration. We cultivate refinement without extravagance and knowledge without effeminacy, wealth
we employ more for use than for show, and place the real disgrace of poverty not in owning to the fact but in declining the struggle against it. [...]
In short, I say that as a city we are the school of Hellas, while I doubt if the world can produce a man who, where he has only himself to depend upon, is equal
to so many emergencies, and graced by so happy a versatility, as the Athenian. [...]

Question :

In which of the following ways does Pericles says Athen differs from the Spartans (Lacedaemonian)?

A) Athenians enjoy more personal liberty to live as they please
B) All of the choices are correct
C) Athens is an open city that does not exclude foreigners
D) Athens trusts in the spirits of its people, rather than harsh military training

Answers

"Our constitution does not replicate the rules of neighboring states; rather, we serve as an example to others rather than acting as their copycats,"

What was the name of Pericles' speech?

The Peloponnesian War's Funeral Oration of Pericles Following the first engagements of the Peloponnesian War, the Athens leader Pericles delivered this well-known speech. Following the first engagements of the Peloponnesian War, Pericles, the leader of Athens, delivered this illustrious speech. Following such conflicts, funerals were customary public events, and Pericles took advantage of the setting to deliver a timeless defense of democracy. The Athenians held a burial for the first casualties of this conflict that same winter at public expense. Their predecessors practiced it in the following way, according to their custom. The dead's bones are spread out in a tent three days prior to the event, and their friends bring whatever offerings they choose to their kin. Each tribe's cypress coffin is transported in a car during the burial procession, along with the bodies inside. of the deceased being buried in the tribe's coffin. One empty bier decorated for the missing, or for those whose bodies could not be found, is carried among them. Anyone in the community, including strangers, is welcome to join the procession, and the female relatives are there to weep during the burial.

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What reason did President Johnson give for voting the bill Congress proposed to extend the timeline of the Freedmen's Bureau?
A. that it was a continuation of war powers during peacetime
B. that there wasn’t enough money in the federal budget to support it
C. that there weren’t enough employees to work at all the locations
D. there was no need, since all slaves now had land and jobs

Answers

B that there wasn’t enough money in the federal budget to support it

what caused the airline closures in Oklahoma?

A. state regulation

B. federal guidelines

C. economic downturns

D. family disputes​

Answers

I believe C is the answer

I do not believe that the federal government has the authority to guarantee suffrage or civil rights to African Americans. Nor do I believe
it is advisable to grant such rights to former slaves. Not only are they incapable of exercising such rights but they also would sooner cut
a white man's throat than not.
Which of the following people would have been the most likely to make this statement?
O Thaddeus Stevens
O President Lincoln
O President Andrew Johnson

Answers

Instead of Thaddeus Stevens or President Lincoln, it is very possible that the quote you cited was uttered by President Andrew Johnson. He was a steadfast supporter of abolition and equal rights for African Americans during the Civil War and Reconstruction.

Who was President Andrew Johnson?He worked to have the 14th and 15th amendments to the US Constitution passed, which gave African American men the right to vote and equal protection under the law, respectively.In addition to opposing slavery, he supported giving African Americans rights. He signed the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared all slaves in Confederate territory free, despite not advocating for speedy enfranchisement for African Americans throughout the Civil War.On the other hand, he opposed the granting of rights to African Americans and rejected several rehabilitation legislation that would have safeguarded their rights and given them the right to vote.

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simon Bolivar contributed to the South American revolution by following the philosophycof Jon Locke as an instrument for social and political change

Answers

It is true statement that Simon Bolivar influenced the South American revolution by using the philosophy of Jon Locke as instrument for social and political change.

What was Simon Bolivar's philosophy?

In order to create unique political solutions for Latin America, Simon Bolivar's political projects were uniquely modern and drawing primarily on Enlightenment understandings of how human passions relate to politics and the new science of institutional design.

He held to classical liberal ideals of natural rights protection and balanced government. The perceived need for regional adaptations, on the other hand, frequently necessitated a social counterpart to institutional design in order to foster shared opinions and allegiance to the new republics.

Full question "Simon Bolivar contributed to the South American revolution by following the philosophycof Jon Locke as an instrument for social and political change True/False"

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APUSH 1980-2000

Reflections Questions.
I am doing this at the same time. But to those who will put in bullet points relating to each question will get (50 POINTS!!)

Answers

Answer:

Will you mark me Brainlist if I answer?

Explanation:

How did the Great Depression lead to the rise of dictators around the world?

Answers

They saw america struggle.

kdkrnd dkdjdkdndjdbdid

Which of the following is NOT a reason many German's viewed the Jewish people as outsiders?
A. They had successes during the depression

b.
A history of anti-Semitism

c.
Bigotry

d.
They had moved there from Israel

Answers

The answer is c hope this helps

Supporters of free trade believe that

Answers

Answer:

policies than the general public

have a good day :)

Explanation:

TERMS & NAMES 1. For each term or name, write a sentence explaining its significance.
• Philip II • Macedonia • Alexander the Great • Darius III.

Answers

Philip II ruled Macedon from 359 BC until his murder in 336 BC.

Ancient Macedonia was in northern Greece. Alexander the Great ruled Macedon from 336 to 323 BC and was a military genius.Darius III, the final Achaemenid monarch, ruled from 336 to 330 BC.

Who is Alexander the Great?

Generally, Philip II was the king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon from 359 BC until his assassination in 336 BC. He is significant for his military and political accomplishments, including his expansion of the Macedonian kingdom and his successful campaigns against the city-states of ancient Greece.

Macedonia was an ancient kingdom located in the northeastern region of Greece. It was significant for its cultural and political influence on the Greek world, and for the role it played in the conquests of Alexander the Great.

Alexander the Great was the king of Macedon from 336 to 323 BC and one of the most successful military leaders in history. He is significant for his conquests, which spread Greek culture and influence throughout the known world, and for his military strategies, which were highly innovative and influential.

Darius III was the last king of the Achaemenid Empire of ancient Persia, ruling from 336 to 330 BC. He is significant for his role in the Wars of Alexander the Great, in which he was defeated by Alexander and lost control of the empire.

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Which of the following groups would have most likely used Dwight D.
Eisenhower's statement to justify their cause?
A. Fiscal conservatives

B. Civil rights activists

C. Anti-desegregation
demonstrators

D. Antiwar demonstrators

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Civil rights activists because that was part of his career as presedent.

Answer:

D. Antiwar demonstrators

Explanation:

took the quiz

I need help with 10 and 11

Answers

C and A I believe I am not 100
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