The period from 1800 to 1848 saw a lot of reform movements in the United States. These movements were aimed at addressing different issues affecting the country. The major causes of these reform activities include the Second Great Awakening, increased immigration, westward expansion, and market revolution.
The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement that started in the late 18th century and lasted through the 19th century. This movement aimed to bring people back to the Christian faith and encourage them to live moral lives. The Second Great Awakening played an important role in the reform movement by emphasizing the importance of personal responsibility, social justice, and individual liberty.
Increased immigration also contributed to the reform movement in the United States. Immigrants brought different cultures and ideas to the United States, which helped to broaden the scope of the reform movement. The influx of immigrants also led to increased social problems, such as poverty, crime, and disease, which created a need for reform activities.
Westward expansion was another major cause of reform activity in the United States. As Americans moved west, they encountered new social, economic, and political challenges that required new solutions. Westward expansion led to increased demand for land, resources, and labor, which created a need for reforms to address these issues. The market revolution also contributed to the reform movement by changing the way people lived and worked.
The market revolution led to increased urbanization, industrialization, and commercialization, which created new social, economic, and political problems that required reform activities. To conclude, the causes of reform activity in the United States in the period from 1800 to 1848 were varied and complex. The Second Great Awakening, increased immigration, westward expansion, and market revolution were the major factors that contributed to these reform activities.
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did the foreign policies of john f kennedy strengthen or weaken the united states
While some of Kennedy's initiatives strengthened America's position in the world, others had negative consequences, such as the escalation of the Vietnam War and the support of a coup in South Vietnam, which continue to be felt today.
How did foreign policies of john f kennedy affect the united states?John F. Kennedy's foreign policies had both strengths and weaknesses, and their impact on the United States is a topic of debate among historians and political analysts. On one hand, his commitment to containing communism through diplomatic and military means, such as the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Bay of Pigs invasion, demonstrated American resolve and strength to the world.
Some of Kennedy's foreign policies also had negative consequences for the United States. For example, his escalation of US involvement in the Vietnam War led to significant military and civilian casualties, strained international relationships, and ultimately damaged America's reputation as a moral leader in the world.
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this empress is credited with modernizing russia, implementing educational reforms, reforming the legal system, and promoting russian literature and culture, and advocating for gender equality. Who is she?
The Empress who is credited with modernizing Russia, implementing educational reforms, reforming the legal system, promoting Russian literature and culture, and advocating for gender equality is Catherine the Great.
Catherine the Great, also known as Catherine II, was Empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796.
She was credited with modernizing Russia and making it a leading European power.
She implemented educational reforms, reformed the legal system, promoted Russian literature and culture, and advocated for gender equality.
During her reign, Russia saw significant territorial expansion and cultural development, making it a powerful nation.
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besides east, what was the other basic direction taken by vikings in their eastern european invasions? why do you think they chose to invade in that direction?
The Vikings were made up of landowning chieftains and clan heads, their retainers, freemen, and any energetic young clan members who sought adventure and money overseas. At home these Scandinavians were independent farmers, but at sea they were raiders and pillagers.
which entity conducted all phases of the election campaign prior to the 1950s?
Political parties and candidates were primarily in charge of running election campaigns, which included planning rallies, producing and distributing campaign materials, and advertisements in newspapers and other media.
What does a primary quizlet serve?What does a primary signify and why is it used? Political parties nominate their candidates for the general election during primaries. Primaries may be open (allowing voters who are not party members) or closed (allowing only party members to vote).
What phrase means being granted the right to vote?Suffrage, political franchise, or simply franchise, is the right to vote in public, political elections and referendums (although the phrase is sometimes applied for any right to vote) (although the term is sometimes used for any right to vote).
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an ancient tunnel leading from the gihon spring underneath the canaanite walls and into the city of jerusalem was discovered in 1867 by
The ancient tunnel leading from the Gihon Spring underneath the Canaanite walls and into the city of Jerusalem was discovered in 1867 by Charles Warren, an English officer and scholar.
1. Charles Warren, an English officer and scholar, discovered the ancient tunnel leading from the Gihon Spring underneath the Canaanite walls and into the city of Jerusalem in 1867.
2. The tunnel, which is also known as Warren's Shaft, is significant as it is the only entrance to the city of Jerusalem that survived from antiquity.
3. Its discovery was a significant event, as it provided archaeologists and historians with an important source of information about ancient Jerusalem.
4. The tunnel is still open to visitors today, and can be accessed from a flight of stairs in the Jewish Quarter of the Old City.
Charles Warren was the first person to discover the ancient tunnel leading from the Gihon Spring underneath the Canaanite walls and into the city of Jerusalem.
The tunnel is significant for its survival from antiquity, and has provided important sources of information about ancient Jerusalem. It is open to visitors today, and can be accessed from the Jewish Quarter of the Old City.
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the growth of the earliest cities in world history was made possible primarily by the development of (a) job specialization (b) large concentrated populations (c) governments capable of control (d) the ability of farmers to raise a
The growth of the earliest cities in world history was made possible primarily by the development of job specialization. Therefore the correct option is A.
The growth of the earliest cities in world history was made possible primarily by the development of job specialization. As more and more people migrated into the cities, jobs began to become more specialized. In rural areas, for example, most people were farmers or had a specific trade they performed.
Job specialization is a system where individuals focus on the aspects of work that they are skilled at. It was common for people to specialize in different occupations, depending on their skills and interests.
The ability to specialize in certain jobs allowed people to develop skills and knowledge that were necessary for their work. This helped in increasing productivity and producing more complex goods and services, which helped to create more complex societies. Therefore the correct option is A.
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how did the chinese exclusion act represent a change in america's immigration policy and what it meant to be an american in the late 19th century
The Chinese Exclusion Act represented a significant shift in America's immigration policy and demonstrated what it meant to be an American in the late 19th century.
The act was passed in 1882, and it was the first federal law to limit immigration based on ethnicity or nationality. It prohibited Chinese immigration for ten years, preventing the Chinese from becoming naturalized citizens.
The Chinese Exclusion Act represented a change in America's immigration policy by prohibiting Chinese immigration and barring Chinese immigrants from becoming naturalized citizens. It marked the first time that the United States government had officially restricted immigration based on race or nationality.
It was also the first time that a large group of people had been excluded from the country based solely on their ethnicity or nationality.
The Chinese Exclusion Act represented a significant shift in what it meant to be an American in the late 19th century. It reinforced the idea that only people who shared a common culture and language were truly American. It also helped to create a social hierarchy in which white people were at the top and non-white people were at the bottom.
The act made it clear that the United States was a nation that was meant to be white and Christian, and it reinforced the belief that non-white people were not welcome in the country.
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Use the background information and excerpt to answer the questions.
Background:
Like most politicians of the early 19th century, President Andrew Jackson believed that the rights of independent white farmers should take priority over the rights of American Indians. Furthermore, the country’s population was growing, and Jackson knew that white settlers would probably move onto American Indian lands no matter what treaties were signed. As this would likely lead to conflict, Jackson thought it was in American Indians’ best interests to move west.
In this speech, Jackson addresses Congress on the subject of American Indian removal.
In this passage, Jackson calls for the removal of tribes from
Group of answer choices
North & South Carolina
Florida & Georgia
Mississippi & Alabama
Texas & Lousiana
Answer:
Mississippi & Alabama (but honestly, several others as well)
Explanation:
The Act authorized the President to negotiate removal treaties with Indian tribes living east of the Mississippi River, primarily in the states of Georgia, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, North Carolina, and others.
what is one factor that explains the pattern represented in the population pyramid for the european union?
The aging population of the European Union is one factor that explains the pattern represented in the population pyramid.
The population pyramid is shaped like a bell and the top of the bell shows that there is a greater percentage of the population aged 65 and older.
This is due to the fact that in the European Union, birthrates have declined and life expectancy is increasing, leading to an aging population. As the population ages, there are fewer young people in the population and the population pyramid is reflective of this shift.
This shift in the age demographic has resulted in an increase in pension spending, healthcare costs, and social services. To address these issues, the European Union is implementing policies such as increasing fertility rates and encouraging skilled migration.
Furthermore, the European Union is also investing in programs and services for the elderly to ensure their quality of life and support their independent living. All of these measures help to ensure the well-being of the aging population in the European Union.
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fter the posting of several sikh soldiers in the british army to stations in malaya and hong kong in the late 1800s, many sikhs migrated to china and fiji because:
Sikhs began migrating to China and Fiji in the late 1800s after several Sikh soldiers were posted to stations in Malaya and Hong Kong by the British Army was to seek out economic opportunities.
Additionally, many of the Sikh migrants were escaping religious and political persecution in India, and they believed they would be able to practice their faith freely in their new homes.
The large population of Sikh migrants in both China and Fiji also created a sense of community and mutual support, which further incentivized migration.
Furthermore, the abundance of land in these countries offered Sikhs the opportunity to own land and businesses, which was a much more difficult prospect in India.
After the posting of several Sikh soldiers in the British Army to stations in Malaya and Hong Kong in the late 1800s, many Sikhs migrated to China and Fiji because they wanted better opportunities in terms of jobs, business, and agriculture.
What were the reasons for the migration of Sikhs?
The migration of Sikhs can be attributed to various reasons such as economic, political, social, and religious factors.
The Sikh soldiers who were posted in Malaya and Hong Kong during the late 1800s faced various challenges and difficulties, including racial discrimination, language barriers, and cultural differences.
Due to these difficulties, many Sikhs who had served in the British Army decided to migrate to other countries, including China and Fiji, to explore better opportunities and living conditions.
Sikhs migrated to China because there were better opportunities in terms of business and agriculture. Sikhs were known for their skills in farming and agriculture, and they utilized their skills to start their own businesses and farms in China.
Sikhs also set up their own trading businesses, which were known for their quality products and services. As a result, the Sikh community in China thrived and became an integral part of the local economy.
Sikhs also migrated to Fiji, which was a British colony at the time.
The British authorities encouraged migration to Fiji to provide labor for the sugar plantations. Many Sikhs took up jobs in the sugar plantations and established their own businesses, including shops and trading companies.
Despite facing racial discrimination and other challenges, the Sikh community in Fiji thrived and became an important part of the local economy.
In conclusion, the migration of Sikhs to China and Fiji was driven by economic and social factors, including the need for better opportunities and living conditions.
Despite facing challenges and difficulties, the Sikh community in these countries thrived and contributed to the local economy and society.
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Which civil rights organization helped organize the freedom summer campaign
Answer:
The movement was organized by civil rights organizations like the Congress on Racial Equality (CORE) and the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and run by the local Council of Federated Organizations (COFO).
Explanation:
In the summer of 1964 the Council of Federated Organizations (COFO) began organizing a movement regarding voting rights.
edmund booth, a 1800s deaf pioneer met other deaf people for the first time when he started to attend a school for the deaf at the age of 16. upon arriving, he said: group of answer choices
When Edmund Booth, a pioneering deaf man of the 1800s, began attending a school for the deaf at the age of 16, he first saw other deaf individuals. "I was among strangers, but I knew I was at home," the speaker said upon arrival.
The most common sign language used by Deaf and Hard of Hearing people in the US is American Sign Language, or ASL. In the US, about 500,000 people use ASL as their primary language of communication.
The deaf community's educational philosophy, known as oralism, insisted on employing the oral technique. The oral technique, in its most basic version, was used to teach deaf youngsters how to talk and lipread without the use of gestures, fingerspelling, or sign language.
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Chests of tea were tossed into the Boston Harbor. True False
Answer:
True. It self-explanatory, BOSTON TEA PARTY.
Why did the colonists dump the tea into the Boston Harbor?
It’s complicated, but basically the British government gave a tax concession to the British East India (BEI) company, letting it sell tea to the American colonies at a reduced price. The same concession was not given to American tea importers, who now couldn’t compete with the BEI’s prices.
That was grating enough (imagine if the government passed a law that put you out of business in order to give a big ‘foreign’ company an advantage), but the one tax that remained on BEI tea was the Townsend tax. The purpose of this tax was to pay the salaries of British officials in the colonies. Previously these officials had been paid directly by the colonies, but the British government wanted to make those officials dependent on them for their wages to insure their loyalty.
And all of this was done without the colonists having any say in the matter. Thus ‘no taxation without representation.’ They were furious that the British government was passing such laws on them without giving them any say in the matter.
This is the practice of making imperialized people conform to the wants of the country that had control over them.
None are correct
Protectorate
Assimilation
Militarism
Answer: Colonies.
Protectorates.
Spheres of influence.
Explanation:
i might be wrong
What was the immediate goal of the Albany Movement?
to end integration in Albany, Georgia
What did protest leaders anticipate would occur at the end of the Albany Movement?
What types of tactics did protesters in Albany use?
Why did the Albany police arrest more than 500 protesters?
Why did Martin Luther King Jr. come to Albany, Georgia?
Why was the Albany Movement unsuccessful?
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Answer:
What did protest leaders anticipate would occur at the end of the Albany Movement?
Protest leaders anticipated that the Albany Movement would result in the desegregation of all public facilities in the city, including schools, buses, and government buildings. They also hoped that it would inspire similar movements throughout the South and bring national attention to the struggle for civil rights. However, the movement ultimately fell short of its goals.
What types of tactics did protesters in Albany use?
Protesters in Albany used a variety of nonviolent tactics, including sit-ins, boycotts, and marches. They also engaged in voter registration drives and economic boycotts of local businesses that refused to desegregate.
Why did the Albany police arrest more than 500 protesters?
The Albany police arrested more than 500 protesters in an attempt to intimidate and discourage them from continuing their nonviolent protests. They also hoped to disrupt the momentum of the movement and prevent it from gaining widespread support.
Why did Martin Luther King Jr. come to Albany, Georgia?
Martin Luther King Jr. came to Albany, Georgia, in December 1961 to support the Albany Movement and help coordinate its strategy. His involvement brought national attention to the struggle for civil rights in Albany and helped to inspire similar movements throughout the South.
Why was the Albany Movement unsuccessful?
The Albany Movement was ultimately unsuccessful in achieving its immediate goals of desegregating public facilities in Albany. Despite the efforts of civil rights leaders, the movement faced fierce opposition from local officials and segregationists, and internal disagreements among protest leaders also weakened its effectiveness. However, the Albany Movement did lay the groundwork for future civil rights struggles and helped to inspire a new generation of activists.
Salutary neglect refers only to the English government’s lack of oversight of the colonial economy
True or false
False, Salutary neglect refers only to the English government’s lack of oversight of the colonial economy.
What is benevolent neglect and how does it affect the expansion of colonial government?The definition of salutary neglect refers to an unofficial British policy in which the American colonies and trade were subjected to a lax or nonexistent application of parliamentary rules and laws.
\What is meant by salutary neglect?Salutary neglect was Britain's covert strategy to ease the enforcement of stringent laws, particularly trade laws, imposed on the American colonies in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. Robert Walpole, the first Prime Minister, initiated it.
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which statements about the magistrate known as a tribune in ancient rome are true? choose two correct answers. responses they were elected by plebeians. they were elected by plebeians. they watched out for the interests of the poor. they watched out for the interests of the poor. they had no legal authority. they had no legal authority. they were in charge of the military. they were in charge of the military.
In Ancient Rome, magistrates called tribunes were elected by plebeians, and they watched out for the interests of the poor. Two correct statements about the magistrate known as a tribune in Ancient Rome are:
They were elected by plebeians.They watched out for the interests of the poor.Tribunes were the representatives of the plebeian class and were appointed to protect their interests. During the late Roman Republic, plebeians gained the right to elect their tribunes. They were also entitled to convene the concilium plebis, the plebeian assembly, where they could pass resolutions that were binding on all Romans.
Tribunes had the ability to veto (forbid) the actions of consuls or other magistrates, which was one of their most effective powers. However, it was a power that they were hesitant to use because it could lead to political turmoil in the city.
They also had the authority to stop any trial from proceeding, irrespective of the charges against the accused. The tribunes had no military authority. The power of the military rested with the consuls, who were elected by the patricians. The tribunes' function was to serve as a check on the consuls' power, ensuring that the interests of the plebeians were safeguarded.
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by what means did the federal government finance road construction in ohio in 1803? multiple choice question. sales of bonds import tariffs sale of public l
The federal government used a combination of the methods like sales of bonds, import tariffs, and sale of public lands to finance road construction in Ohio and other parts of the country, the correct option is D.
The federal government used multiple means to finance road construction in Ohio in 1803. In sales of bonds, the government would issue bonds to investors to raise money for the construction of roads. Import tariffs were also implemented, where the government would place taxes on imported goods to raise revenue.
The sale of public land was another means used to finance road construction, where the government would sell off parcels of land to private citizens or companies for a profit, which could then be used to fund public projects such as road construction, the correct option is D.
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The complete question is:
By what means did the federal government finance road construction in Ohio in 1803? Multiple choice question
A) Sales of bonds
B) Import tariffs
C) Sale of public land
D) All of the above
Why is the federal government in charge of the post office and why?
Answer:Cause he a W
Explanation:
When ur a W anything can happen
to justify american intervention in the venezuela boundary dispute with britain, secretary of state olney invoked the a monroe doctrine. b clayton-bulwer treaty. c gentlemen's agreement. d open door policy. e platt amendment.
To justify American intervention in the Venezuela boundary dispute with Britain, Secretary of State Olney invoked the Monroe Doctrine. (option a)
The Monroe Doctrine was a foreign policy doctrine introduced by President James Monroe in 1823. It asserted that the United States would not tolerate any further colonization or intervention in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere by European powers.
Olney's application of the Monroe Doctrine to the Venezuela boundary dispute with Britain was based on the belief that the British were violating the doctrine by pursuing territorial claims in South America.
Olney argued that the United States had a duty to protect the sovereignty of the nations in the Western Hemisphere and that British actions in Venezuela threatened the security of the region.
The Monroe Doctrine has been a foundational principle of American foreign policy for nearly two centuries, and it continues to influence U.S. relations with other nations in the Western Hemisphere and beyond.
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What was the approximate population of Greece at the time of the Persian invasion?
The approximate population of Greece at the time of the Persian invasion in 480 BCE is estimated to be around 3 million people. However, the exact population number is difficult to determine due to the lack of reliable census data from that time period.
Which of the following is NOT a
method of budget balancing?
A. cyclical
B. annual
C. spend and check
which development in the ottoman empire contradicted the opnion of governent beurarcracy expressed in teh passage
The Ottoman Empire's expansion went against the passage's criticism of government bureaucracy by showing how wealthy and corrupt public workers might become by collecting taxes from the peasants and pocketing the money for themselves.
During time, the Ottoman Empire evolved into a dictatorship, with the Sultan as the ultimate head of a centralized administration with strong authority over its provinces, officials, and populace.
In the first place, the Ottoman Empire's long-term economic performance was the single biggest element in ensuring its longevity since it allowed it to weather short-term crises like the First World War and unsuccessful coup attempts. As a result, the administration was able to preserve its political standing with the populace.
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Correct Question:
What development in the Ottoman Empire contradicted the opinion of government bureaucracy expressed in the passage?
Identifying Points of View President Truman and General
Douglas MacArthur disagreed on how to handle the war in Korea. Read the arguments in the left column and identify whose
position each represents: Truman’s or MacArthur’s. Truman or MacArthur
Position/Argument Truman or MacArthur?
We should negotiate an end to the
fighting
The answer is Truman's. Truman’s position is represented by the argument, "We should negotiate an end to the fighting." President Truman advocated for negotiations to end the fighting in Korea.
He believed that a diplomatic solution to the conflict was preferable to an all-out war. In contrast, General MacArthur advocated for a military solution to the conflict.
He wanted to use military force to defeat the North Koreans and Chinese and reunify Korea under a democratic government.
He was critical of Truman's cautious approach and believed that the president was not doing enough to win the war. Therefore, Truman's position is represented by the argument "We should negotiate an end to the fighting."
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Who was credited as the first great bass player in rock 'n' roll? Junior Lowe David Hood Donald Dunn James Jamerson Benny Benjamin Steve Cropper
James Jamerson was credited as the first great bass player in rock 'n' roll.
Rock and roll is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It originated from Black-American musical styles such as gospel, blues, boogie-woogie, and rhythm and blues, and was also heavily influenced by country music.
Rock and roll have its roots in the African American community, with many early pioneers being black musicians. It was popularized by white musicians in the 1950s, and it quickly became a global phenomenon.
James Jamerson (1936–1983) was an American bass player known for his work as a member of Motown Records' studio band The Funk Brothers. He played on many of the label's biggest hits during the 1960s and early 1970s, contributing to the "Motown Sound."
Jamerson was widely regarded as one of the best bassists of his time, and his contributions to popular music have been significant. In 2000, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of The Funk Brothers.
Therefore, James Jamerson was acknowledged as the pioneer of excellent bass players in the genre of rock 'n' roll.
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evaluate the extent to which th efederal government successfully adressed the cold war fearsof the american people in the period between 1945-1961
Answer:
hello, you have given us nothing to evaluate and no answers to choose from.
Explanation:
The Byzantine Empire Part B: which of the following quotes best supports the answer to part A
As part A of the question is not provided, I am unable to provide a specific answer that directly supports it. However, I can provide a quote related to the Byzantine Empire that may be relevant to a variety of topics:
"The Byzantine Empire, though its capital was in Constantinople, was the direct continuation of the Roman Empire and its laws, language, religion, and culture were fundamentally Roman." - Judith Herrin, Byzantium: The Surprising Life of a Medieval EmpireThis quote highlights the continuity between the Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire, emphasizing the shared traditions, values, and institutions that linked the two entities. It also underscores the enduring legacy of the Roman Empire, which persisted in various forms throughout the Mediterranean world for centuries after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire. This continuity had important implications for the development of the Byzantine Empire, influencing its political, social, and cultural characteristics over time.
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The complete question is:The Byzantine Empire Part B: which of the following quotes best supports the answer to part A. PART B: Which of the following quotes best supports the answer to Part A “To be or not to be“
n your opinion, did the spanish effectively use the wealth they gained from the silver and gold brought back from the americas? why or why not?
In my opinion, the Spanish did not effectively use the wealth they gained from the silver and gold brought back from the Americas. Instead of investing it in productive activities or long-term infrastructure, they squandered it on luxurious lifestyles, wars, and religious art.
However, in some respects, the silver and gold brought back by the Spanish from the Americas had far-reaching effects. It enabled Spain to become the dominant power in Europe in the sixteenth century, allowing it to wage wars, build armies and navies, and commission artwork.
Spanish royalty was known for their extravagant lifestyles, and the money gained from the gold and silver brought back from the Americas was squandered on wars, luxury, and art. As a result, Spain's economy began to decline, and they became unable to compete with other
European powers who invested in more productive industries and infrastructure. In addition, the wealth extracted from the Americas resulted in an extreme concentration of power and wealth among the ruling elite, contributing to the exploitation and oppression of native peoples in the Americas.
The extraction of precious metals also caused hyperinflation, making life difficult for ordinary people, and ultimately leading to economic instability in Spain.
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The sectional differences of the United States were mostly rooted in -
population
economics
geography
cultural differences
Answer:
The sectional differences of the United States were mostly rooted in geography. The geography of the United States, including factors such as climate, topography, and natural resources, played a significant role in shaping regional identities and economic interests. For example, the North was characterized by a colder climate and more rocky terrain, which made agriculture more difficult and led to greater industrialization. In contrast, the South had a warmer climate and fertile soil, which led to a reliance on plantation agriculture and the institution of slavery. These economic and social differences, which were largely determined by geography, contributed to the development of distinct regional identities and values, ultimately leading to the political divisions that led to the Civil War.
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according to the reading, what archaeological evidence indicates that guinea pigs were among the animals ritually sacrificed in the andes?
According to the reading, archaeological evidence such as fragmented bones and fragments of ceramic figurines have been found in archaeological sites in the Andes region that indicate that guinea pigs were among the animals ritually sacrificed.
These fragments of bones and ceramic figurines have been interpreted to show that guinea pigs were intentionally placed in graves and in ritual deposits, suggesting that they were among the animals that were sacrificed in the Andes.
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