sperms are gametes (reproductive cells) which have half the number of chromosomes (22 autosomes +1 sex chromosome) .Those cells have 23 chromosomes only as their nucleuse fuses *during fertilization* with the ovum's nucleuse which has 23 chromosomes as well . Also it has a special structure which makes it adapted for movement since it's a mobile cell
Carbon compounds that come from living organisms are called _____ compounds.
Answer: organic compounds
visceral reflex arcs differ from somatic in that ________.
Explanation:
somatic reflex occurs in skeletal muscles whereas, the visceral reflex occurs in soft tissue organs.
The difference between visceral reflex arcs and somatic reflex arcs is that visceral turns require two motor neurons.
What are visceral reflex arcs?For instance, somatic reflexes require a direct link between the skeletal muscle and the ventral horn of the spinal cord. The central neuron of a visceral reflex sends a signal to a ganglion, which then sends another signal to the target effector.
While somatic reflexes are aware, visceral reflexes are unconscious. Compared to somatic reflexes, visceral reflexes entail a somewhat slower reaction time.
Visceral reflex arcs use two motor neurons along with glandular tissue and non-skeletal muscle to carry out a reflexive reaction. Skeletal muscles only have one motor neuron, therefore somatic reflex arcs include them.
Therefore, two motor neurons are involved in visceral arcs, which differ from somatic.
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How does sweating during exercise help maintain homeostasis?
a) It regulates body temperature
b) It regulates water concentration in the cells
c) It regulates transport between cells.
d) It regulates ion concentrations in the cells.
Answer:
the answer would be A, It regulates body temperature
Answer:
It regulates body temperature
Explanation:
Because homeostasis is the bodies ability to maintain a set temperature.
Which of the following adaptations found in animals in deciduous forests protects against predators? a. Fat storage b. Migration c. Hibernation d. Camouflage.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
d i just took the test
Explanation:
How is glucose stored in skeletal muscle? Why cannot glucose be released from skeletal muscles to maintain blood glucose concentration?
Answer:
In skeletal muscles with low glycogen, glucose will be stored as muscles glycogen.
Skeletal muscles are unable to release glucose because muscles lack glucose 6 phosphatase. Also, muscles glycogen is mainly a local energy substrate for exercise, rather than an energy source to maintain glucose concentration during fasting.
What is an ecological pyramid with explanation
Answer:
Explanation of Ecological pyramid :- A graphical representation in the shape of a pyramid to show the feeding relationship of groups of organisms, and the flow of energy or biomass through the different trophic levels in a given ecosystem.Examples of Ecological pyramid :- The productivity pyramid is also called the energy pyramid. Sun is the primary source of energy. Fungi and bacteria are decomposers which can procure nutrient from any trophic level by breaking down dead and decaying organisms. These nutrients return to the soil and ate taken up by plants.3 Major Types of Ecological Pyramids :- | Pyramid of Number, Biomass and EnergyPyramid of Number: It depicts the number of individual organisms at different trophic levels of food chain. Pyramid of Biomass .Pyramid of Energy.Explanation:
Hope this helps you XD ✌️Carry on learning !!Write a clear, thoughtful 2 paragraph argument that explains HOW 3 body systems work together to promote life functions.
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No Effort
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Student correctly identifies at least 3 body systems from the seven systems taught in class.
Student applies knowledge of each body system giving their function and major organ/s.
Student clearly demonstrates through explanations of how each body system works with each other.
Student uses learned writing strategies and writes in complete sentences
Minimum of 8 complete sentences.
Jaime went to the doctor because several strange things have been happening to him. He first noticed that sometimes when he tries to touch something he is unable to feel it. Then he noticed that when he tried to walk his legs wouldn’t always move the way he wanted them to. Lastly, he has been unable to control when he urinates.
HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS QUICK GUIDE
Circulatory : Transport gasses(oxygen,CO2) and nutrients throughout body;
Digestive: Breakdown of nutrients (food);
Nervous: Process & respond to stimuli;
Respiratory: Gas exchange;
Muscular: Movement;
Excretory: Eliminates waste to maintain homeostasis;
Immune: Defense against disease
Answer:
water is H2o have a good day
Explanation:
Frederick Griffith made a scientific discovery in 1928. which best describes the knowledge about genetics before 1928?
Answer:
Scientists did not know how traits were inherited.
Explanation:
explain the significance of chemical digestion!! marking brainliest please help
Answer:
Chemical digestion is a vital part of the digestive process. Without it, your body wouldn't be able to absorb nutrients from the foods you eat. While mechanical digestion involves physical movements, such as chewing and muscle contractions, chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food.
Based on the information in the food web, drag the organism label to the appropriate box to indicate your answer.
An example of an organism that demonstrates asymmetry is a??
Answer:
Some of the animals exhibiting asymmetry are flounders and hermit crabs. Adult flounders have both eyes on one side. Hermit crabs have a large claw on one side. In flowering plants, the thanksgiving cactus (Schlumbergera truncata) has irregular, asymmetrical flowers.
Explanation:
Answer:
hermit crabs
Explanation:
The definition of asymmetry means that two parts of something are not exactly the same. A fiddler crab has one claw that is bigger than the other so that is an example that a fiddler crab's body has asymmetry.
during which part of the cell cycle does dna replication occur?
3. How are the long DNA molecules found in eukaryotes packed into short chromosomes?
Explanation:
DNA is tightly wound around histones,forming nucleosomes. Nucleosomes are tightly coiled and supercoiled to form chromosomes.
During photosynthesis, from where does the energy for converting carbon dioxide into sugar come?
Answer:
Solar energy is converted to chemical energy in the photosynthesis process, which converts water and carbon dioxide to glucose.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
During photosynthesis, the energy for converting carbon dioxide into sugar comes from the sun, it is solar energy.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis, the method used by plants and other autotrophic organisms to make food, converts carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, both of which are vital for life.
Photosynthesis in plants uses the green pigment chlorophyll and produces oxygen as a byproduct. Plants use their leaves to trap light energy during photosynthesis.
Plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose, a sugar. Plants use glucose for energy and to generate other compounds such as cellulose and starch.
Therefore, the energy used to convert carbon dioxide into sugar comes from the sun during photosynthesis; this is known as solar energy.
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Which theme is reinforced in the excerpt below from Shakespeare's Hamlet?
Rightly to be great
Is not to stir without great argument,
But greatly to find quarrel in a straw
When honor's at the stake. How stand I, then,
That have a father kill'd, a mother stain'd,
Excitements of my reason and my blood,
And let all sleep[?]
Answer:
To quote another answer I seen from this same question "I would say that the theme which is reinforced in this excerpt is impossibility of certainty - Hamlet is uncertain what he should do next, and he expresses that uncertainty in this soliloquy. "
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
complexity of action
Explanation:
Which of these statements could BEST describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
A
The electron transport chain in photosynthesis needs a source of energy to start with, and the one in cellular respiration does not.
В
The electron transport chain in cellular respiration releases ATP, and the one in photosynthesis does not.
C
The electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not.
D
The electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses NADH, and the one in photosynthesis does not.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
etc uses oxygen
photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide
The best statements could describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis is the electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not. Thus, option C is correct.
What is Photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is a biochemical reaction that combines chemicals with biological species to produce energy. Atoms of hydrogen bond with carbon to form glucose.
Carbon dioxide and hydrogen are the reactants that are used from the environment by the plants to make energy. Glucose and oxygen are the products. Splitting water into oxygen gas, hydrogen ions and electrons produces the energy for subsequent electron and proton transport and provides the energy to produce the sugars the plant needs.
The hydrogen atoms from the environment are absorbed by the plants and are combined with the carbon dioxide to yield glucose or sugar molecules for energy.
Therefore, The best statements could describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis is the electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not. Thus, option C is correct.
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What happens to the neurotransmitter once an action potential is propagated on the muscle sarcolemma
Answer:
broken down by enzyme
Explanation:
It is immediately broken down by an enzyme. The opening of sodium channels is essential for the initiation of an action potential in the muscle cell membrane
In light dependent reactions the most important factor is ??
[tex] \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]
the energy storage molecule ATP and the reduced electron carrier NADPH. The light-dependent reactions use light energy to make two molecules.In plants, the light reactions take place in the thylakoid membranes of organelles called chloroplastshope it helps[tex] \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]
identify the location of reduction in an electrochemical cell.
Answer:
cathode electrodes.
Explanation:
Electrochemical cells have two conductive electrodes, called the anode and the cathode. The anode is defined as the electrode where oxidation occurs. The cathode is the electrode where reduction takes place.
PLZ HELP! why it is important to base scientific theories and models on empirical evidence as opposed to other ways of knowing such as religion?
Answer:
A theory not only explains known facts; it also allows scientists to make predictions of what they should observe if a theory is true. Scientific theories are testable. New evidence should be compatible with a theory.
Explanation:
identify the conditions for a standard electrochemical cell.
Answer:
Explanation:
Standard conditions are those that take place at 298.15 Kelvin (temperature), 1 atmosphere (pressure), and have a Molarity of 1.0 M for both the anode and cathode solutions. ... Electrochemical reactions rarely occur under standard conditions.
What are the two ways that harmful algal blooms can negatively impact an ecosystem? (Site 1).
Answer:
SEE EXPLANATION FOR ANSWER
Explanation:
Eutrophication: An abundance of cyanobacteria (an algal bloom) is caused by an excess amount of nutrients in the water (phosphorus and/or nitrogen) which depletes the water of oxygen which is vital for plant an animal life. Oxygen is crucial for the survival of an organism, so when there is a lack of oxygen, the results can be fatal. That is why when there are reports of algal blooms, there are almost always mentions of an abundance of dead fish, birds, and other water dwelling organisms (these organisms live in the water, drink from it or use it as breeding grounds etc,) Not only that, but algal blooms produce toxins that can make animals and humans fall ill.
Dead zones: As stated previously, harmful algal blooms deprive the water of oxygen.This can lead to the extreme and create dead zones. Dead zones are zones in an aquatic body where the oxygen levels are not sufficient enough to support aquatic life. Hence why there is no life in dead zones because all of the fish either die, or leave.
Both affect the population of native species and the overall wellbeing of the bodies of water.
Answer:
Eutrophication: An abundance of cyanobacteria (an algal bloom) is caused by an excess amount of nutrients in the water (phosphorus and/or nitrogen) which depletes the water of oxygen which is vital for plant an animal life. Oxygen is crucial for the survival of an organism, so when there is a lack of oxygen, the results can be fatal. That is why when there are reports of algal blooms, there are almost always mentions of an abundance of dead fish, birds, and other water dwelling organisms (these organisms live in the water, drink from it or use it as breeding grounds etc,) Not only that, but algal blooms produce toxins that can make animals and humans fall ill.
Dead zones: As stated previously, harmful algal blooms deprive the water of oxygen.This can lead to the extreme and create dead zones. Dead zones are zones in an aquatic body where the oxygen levels are not sufficient enough to support aquatic life. Hence why there is no life in dead zones because all of the fish either die, or leave.
Both affect the population of native species and the overall wellbeing of the bodies of water.
Explanation:
put above answer line for anyone who can only see preview :)
how does the flow rate through capillaries affect the gas exchange rate between the blood in capillaries and interstitial fluid?
Answer:
the gas starts to bow
Explanation:
The flow rate through capillaries affect the gas exchange rate between the blood in capillaries and interstitial fluid by gas starts to blow.
What is interstitial fluid?In terms of nutrition, interstitial fluid serves as a sort of refueling station for our cells. Salt, fatty acids, glucose, and minerals like calcium, magnesium, and potassium are all present in interstitial fluid.
Blood capillaries are where the nutrients in interstitial fluid are obtained. Additionally, metabolic waste products can be stored in interstitial fluid.
A continuous glucose monitor will use a formula to offer a near estimate of what our blood glucose level is likely to be at that particular moment because the glucose level in interstitial fluid is not exactly the same as that in our blood.
Therefore, The flow rate through capillaries affect the gas exchange rate between the blood in capillaries and interstitial fluid by gas starts to blow.
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in pea plants, green pods (G) are dominant and yellow pods (g) are recessive. If a plant has green pods, which two allele combinations could it have?
Answer:
The two combinations are Gg and GG.
Explanation:
homeostasis in unicellular organisms depends on the proper functioning of....?
Answer:
organelles
Explanation:
The ______ contain the neurotransmitter, located in the _________. Neurotransmitter will be released only if the neuron sends a(an) ________.
Answer:
Is contained in the synaptic vesicles.
Located in the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron.
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters are stored in the synaptic vesicles, clusted closed to the cell membrane at the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron.Neurontransmitters are released into and diffuse across the synaptic cleft, where they bind to specific receptors on the membrane of the postsynaptic neuron.
"Hope this helps".
Which term refers to the microscopic physical gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse
The gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.
The neurons are the smallest units of the nervous system. They are equally referred to as the nerve cells.
The presynaptic neurons that receives the fired action potential through its axon terminals.
This leads to release of neurotransmitters found in the synaptic vesicles of the presynaptic neurons.
These neurotransmitter are released into the physical gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons called the Synaptic cleft.
The neurotransmitters are then received by the postsynaptic neurons.
Therefore, the gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a chemical synapse is the Synaptic cleft.
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Which statement is true? (1 point)
O Mendelian traits cannot be shown on a bell curve.
O Hair color and IQ are examples of Mendelian traits.
Mendelian traits are controlled by multiple genes.
O Mendelian traits follows a normal distribution.
Answer:b
Explanation:
6. Which objects are listed in order of scale from smallest to largest?
Sun, red giant, Earth, galaxy
red giant, Sun, galaxy, Earth
Earth, Sun, red giant, galaxy
galaxy, Earth, Sun, red giant
Where on the planet would you receive more direct sunlight?
A) locations in the mid-latitudes
B) at the North Pole
C) at the South Pole
D) places near the Equator
Answer:
D. places near the equator