For the Allied European countries, the economic hardships following World War I resulted from the Treaty of Versailles.
When drafting the treaty, Allied powers favored a punitive approach to Germany, which contributed to the country's post-war economic difficulties. The Germans had to pay compensation to the Allies to repair the damage they had caused during the conflict.
Moreover, Germany's industrial infrastructure had been destroyed, and the country had no other sources of revenue to pay the reparations.Besides, the victorious powers demanded that Germany relinquish its overseas colonies and reduce its armed forces, which further reduced the country's economic capability.
Also, the Treaty of Versailles had negative consequences for Europe as a whole because it created political instability, and the end of World War I was followed by a period of turmoil in many of the continent's countries. In conclusion, for the Allied European countries, the economic hardships following World War I resulted from the Treaty of Versailles that took punitive measures against Germany.
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among the important techniques the church developed for winning over the countryside was a policy of
Among the important techniques the church developed for winning over the countryside was a policy of building and maintaining local monasteries. These monasteries served to both spread the Christian message and provide material benefits such as charity, education, and medical care to local populations.
This had the effect of creating an aura of respect and reverence for the church in the surrounding areas, increasing the likelihood of successful evangelism.
Building monasteries was an effective way for the church to gain favor with local populations and win them over to the Christian faith. The monasteries provided charitable, educational, and medical services to those in need and demonstrated the church's commitment to the welfare of the people.
This created a sense of respect and reverence for the church which then allowed them to more successfully spread their message and increase the number of converts.
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by the 1850s, india had changed its exports to britain from fine textiles to raw cotton. true false
True. By the 1850s, India had shifted its exports to Britain from fine textiles to raw cotton.
What is raw cotton?Raw cotton refers to unprocessed cotton fiber that is harvested from the cotton plant. After the cotton is picked from the plant, it is separated from the seeds and other plant debris through a process called ginning
In the problem, the shift was due to several factors, including the increased demand for raw materials for the growing textile industry in Britain and the decline of the Indian textile industry, which was unable to compete with cheaper British imports.
The British colonial government also implemented policies that favored the production and export of raw materials over finished goods, which further encouraged the shift towards raw cotton exports.
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how do we define classical societies and empires, such as ancient persia? why was the persian empire, in particular, so successful?
To define classical societies and empires, such as Ancient Persia, it is important to look at the historical context and political structure that made them successful. Ancient Persia was an empire that existed from 550 BCE to 330 BCE and was centered in what is now Iran.
The success of the Persian Empire was due to its strong political and military organization, with a central government that had a strong authority and well-developed bureaucracy. It also benefited from a network of road and communications systems, and its use of cavalry as its primary military force.
1. Ancient Persia was an empire that existed from 550 BCE to 330 BCE and was centered in what is now Iran.
2. The success of the Persian Empire was due to its strong political and military organization, with a central government that had a strong authority and well-developed bureaucracy.
3. It also benefited from a network of road and communications systems, and its use of cavalry as its primary military force.
Classical societies and empires, such as Ancient Persia, are defined by the historical context and political structure that made them successful.
The Persian Empire was successful because it had a strong authority with a well-developed bureaucracy, a network of road and communications systems, and its use of cavalry as its primary military force.
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Can some help me with this
Answer: containing the spread of communism
Explanation:
Answer:b
Explanation:
because if you just look it up you will find your answer.
Some of the warming that has been observed over the 20th century can be attributed to
a. human activity
b. plant growth.
c. glacial melting.
d. droughts
Answer: A
Explanation: Human activity because we have caused global warming.
briefly explain how one reason for or against the war of 1812 played a major role in us politics and policies after the war
One reason for the War of 1812 played a major role in US politics and policies after the war was that the reason for the War of 1812 was an attempt by the United States to gain more land and spread democracy to British-controlled areas. The reason against the War of 1812 was that the United States lacked the military strength to compete with Great Britain.
The War of 1812 left a lasting impact on US politics and policies. The conflict contributed to the strengthening of the federal government and the growth of nationalism in the United States. After the war, the US government invested heavily in infrastructure projects like roads and canals to promote economic growth and territorial expansion.
Additionally, the war led to the opening of the western frontier for settlement, which further fueled American expansionism.The conflict also highlighted the need for a stronger national defense and the importance of maintaining a strong navy. This led to the development of a naval academy and the growth of the US Navy in subsequent years.
Overall, the War of 1812 played a major role in shaping US politics and policies in the years that followed.
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Which city is most likely to be the birthplace of a naturalized U.S. citizen??
A. Orlando
B. New York
C. Philadelphia
D. Montreal
A naturalized American citizen is more likely to have been born in New York. New York has a long history of being a major gateway for immigrants to the United States, the correct option is B.
Ellis Island, located in New York Harbor, was the main point of entry for immigrants between 1892 and 1954. As a result, New York has a large and diverse population of immigrants, many of whom have gone on to become naturalized U.S. citizens.
According to the American Community Survey, New York City has the highest foreign-born population of any city in the United States, with over 3 million foreign-born residents as of 2019. This represents about 37% of the city's population, the correct option is B.
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What was the significance of loyalists and what they are related to
Answer:
it make people like you and they are related to be kind to you
other world leaders most likely interpreted the excerpt as indicating that the united states was responses threatening to return to a policy of isolationism. threatening to return to a policy of isolationism. taking a leading role in world diplomacy. taking a leading role in world diplomacy. attempting to expand its territorial holdings. attempting to expand its territorial holdings. challenging the influence of communist governments.
The world leaders most likely interpreted the excerpt as indicating that the United States was threatening to return to a policy of isolationism.
What is Isolationism?Isolationism is a concept in international relations that advocates a country's interests being held separate from the interests of other countries. To keep its people safe, isolationist states avoid entangling alliances with other countries and are often neutral in global conflicts.
The excerpt probably referred to the concept of isolationism because the United States is threatening to return to a policy of isolationism. Most world leaders interpreted the excerpt as indicating that the United States was threatening to return to a policy of isolationism.
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Drag each label to the correct location on the diagram.
Order the groups in the Roman Republic according to their social status and political power.
nonvoting citizens
two
consuls
slaves
the senate
the assemblies
At the top of the social and political hierarchy of the Roman Republic were the two consuls, who were elected annually and held the highest executive power.
Who was the senate?The senate, composed of wealthy and influential members, held great political power and advised the consuls.
The assemblies, consisting of various classes of citizens, had the power to vote on laws and elect officials but were limited in their influence.
Nonvoting citizens, who were not part of the assemblies, held a lower social status. Slaves, who had no political rights and were considered property, were at the bottom of the hierarchy.
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How do the two women decide who will get to buy the hat in iron jawad angels
The two women decided who will get to buy the hat in iron jawad angels by flipping a coin in the event.
What was the history influence of iron jawad angels?The true story of suffragist and so-called "new woman" Alice Paul and the defiant young activists who re-energized the women's suffrage movement before the 19th Amendment was passed in 1920 is told in Iron Jawed Angels.
Director Katja von Garnier uses contemporary music and cinematography to show the humiliations and assaults these women endured in order to make their voices heard and gain the right to vote. Hillary Swank, Angelica Huston, Frances O'Connor, Margo Martindale, and Patrick Dempsey star in the film.
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Nakota words and PST signs have one-to-one same meaningsa. Nearly always trueb. False one PST sign might have several Nakota words that go with itc. False one Nakota word might have several PST signs that go with itd. both b and ce. False, but for another reason
The correct answer is D - "False, as one PST sign might have several Nakota words that go with it" and "one Nakota word might have several PST signs that go with it."
While Nakota words and PST signs can be used to communicate with each other, it is not a one-to-one correspondence. Some PST signs can have multiple meanings depending on the context, and therefore can be paired with several Nakota words that have different meanings.
Similarly, some Nakota words can have multiple meanings, and therefore can be paired with several PST signs that have different meanings. This makes the communication process more flexible and allows for more nuanced and context-dependent communication.
This question should be provided as:
Nakota words and PST signs have one-to-one same meanings
a. Nearly always trueb. False—one PST sign might have several Nakota words that go with itc. False—one Nakota word might have several PST signs that go with itd. both b and ce. False, but for another reasonLearn more about effective communication https://brainly.com/question/26152499
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Examples of imperialism around the world
Explanation:
An example of imperialism includes France's control of Vietnam from the mid- to late-1800s. Other examples of imperialism include Britain's control of several countries in the early 1900s, including India, Australia, and many countries in Africa
North and south agreed, california became a free state but a strict fugitive slave law was passed. True or False?
The given statement “North and south agreed, California became a free state but a strict fugitive slave law was passed” is true because one of the measures was the admission of California as a free state, which was a victory for the North.
In 1850, as part of the Compromise of 1850, the United States Congress passed a series of measures that aimed to resolve the ongoing conflict between the North and the South over the issue of slavery.
The law was highly controversial and opposed by many Northerners who saw it as a violation of individual rights and an endorsement of slavery. The Fugitive Slave Law contributed to the growing tension between the North and the South and was one of the factors that ultimately led to the outbreak of the Civil War, the statement is true.
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in the autumn of 1907 inventor alexander graham bell organized an aerial experiment association (aea) for the purpose of building a practical airplane. although the group disbanded in 1909, what was one of the patents the aea applied for?
The Aerial Experiment Association (AEA) applied for a patent for the control of aircraft using ailerons.
One of the patents that the Aerial Experiment Association (AEA) applied for was a patent for the control of aircraft using ailerons, which are d surfaces on the wings that can be used to control the aircraft's roll.
This patent was filed by AEA member Glenn Curtiss in 1910 and was later used in the design of the Curtiss Model D airplane, which was a significant improvement over earlier aircraft designs.
The Aerial Experiment Association (AEA) was founded by Alexander Graham Bell, together with other inventors, in 1907 with the objective of building a practical airplane. One of the patents the AEA applied for was the patent for the Silver Dart airplane, which was the first powered flight in Canada.
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How did the battle of mobile bay and the fall of mobile bell Ulysses s grant achieve his goal of weakening the confederacy?
At the time of the Battle of Mobile Bay in August 1864, Mobile, Alabama, was one of the Confederate States of America's two remaining ports. The Union's ability to hinder supplies caused the Confederacy to become weaker as a result of the Union's victory at the Battle of Mobile Bay.
How did the Battle of Mobile Bay affect things?The Confederate suffered a great loss with the fall of Mobile Bay, and it was the first of numerous Yankee wins later that year that made it possible for President Abraham Lincoln (1809–65) to gain reelection.
The outcome of the Battle of Mobile Bay was either Union or Confederate soldiers.Admiral David G. Farragut's fleet defeated the Confederate naval forces commanded by Admiral Franklin Buchanan over the course of many hours of furious fighting, securing Mobile as an open port and assisting President Abraham Lincoln in winning re-election. Mobile Bay was one of the last active Confederate ports.
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2. the rotunda at the university of virginia was designed by thomas jefferson, who modeled it after the pantheon. discuss why jefferson may have found inspiration in this famous work of roman architecture and the similarities / differences between the two structures.
The Rotunda at the University of Virginia was designed by Thomas Jefferson, modeled after the Pantheon in Rome.
Jefferson was inspired by the Pantheon's impressive architecture and he wanted to recreate its strong presence in his own building. Both the Pantheon and the Rotunda have similar features, such as domes and circular layouts, but they also have distinct differences.
The Pantheon is much larger and has a greater interior height, and its dome is made of concrete and brick, while the Rotunda's dome is made of wood and plaster.
Furthermore, the Pantheon's iconic portico features 8 columns, while the Rotunda's features just 4. Overall, Jefferson was inspired by the Pantheon's grand design, but the Rotunda has its own unique features.
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During the late-1940s and early-1950s, the term McCarthyism was used to mean what? (4 points)investigation of financial transactions to avoid taxesinvestigation of subversion at the highest levels of governmentlegislation that focused on domestic rather than foreign policyaccusation of disloyalty with little or no evidence
During the late-1940s and early-1950s, the term McCarthyism was used to mean "the accusation of disloyalty with little or no evidence."
McCarthyism is a term used to refer to the practice of accusing people of treason or subversion without sufficient evidence. The term originated in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s.McCarthyism was a dark period in US history in which many individuals, mostly government officials and intellectuals, were investigated and charged with being communist sympathizers or traitors to their country.
Joseph McCarthy, a US senator from Wisconsin, is often associated with this period of witch hunts and fear-mongering. The accusations were made without proper evidence and often ruined people's careers and reputations. This led to a culture of fear and suspicion in American society, with people being afraid to speak out for fear of being labeled a communist or a traitor.
While McCarthyism eventually fell out of favor, it left a lasting impact on American society. It highlighted the importance of protecting civil liberties and the rule of law, even in times of national security crises. It also demonstrated the danger of political extremism and the need for rational and evidence-based policies.
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NAFTA links countries:
with the same language.
in the same region.
that follow the same religion.
that export the same resource.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
the political philosophy that refuted enlightenment ideas and revolutionary principles, and instead based itself on tradition and gradual change, was known as:
The political philosophy that refuted enlightenment ideas and revolutionary principles, and instead based itself on tradition and gradual change, was known as Conservatism.
Conservatism is the political philosophy that refuted enlightenment ideas and revolutionary principles, and instead based itself on tradition and gradual change.
What is Conservatism?
Conservatism is a political and social philosophy emphasizing the importance of tradition, order, and established customs at the expense of rapid change, innovativeness, and individual freedom.
In its most basic sense, conservatism refers to an attitude or disposition that values tradition, order, and established customs, which conservatives typically believe are necessary for a stable society. Because conservatism is frequently connected with traditional social hierarchies and support for the status quo, it is frequently related with the political right.
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Which action by farmers contributed to the dust bowl?
The action by farmers that contributed to the Dust Bowl was the practice of plowing up the natural grasses of the Great Plains and replacing them with crops, mainly wheat, without implementing proper soil conservation techniques.
This resulted in the depletion of soil nutrients, erosion, and the exposure of dry topsoil to wind and drought, which ultimately led to the formation of massive dust storms and the degradation of farmland. Farmers were incentivized to engage in this practice due to government policies that encouraged the expansion of agriculture in the Great Plains and the use of mechanized farming equipment that made it easier to cultivate land quickly.
However, this ultimately led to the depletion of the soil's natural resources, making it unable to support the crops that were being grown on it. The resulting dust storms caused severe damage to both the environment and the economy of the region, leading to significant population displacement and economic hardship.
The government eventually recognized the problem and introduced policies and programs such as the Soil Conservation Act of 1935 and the Civilian Conservation Corps, which aimed to reduce soil erosion and promote sustainable farming practices.
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3. What can members of opec determine
a. how much oil is imported into the Middle East during a given amount of time
b. how much oil is is exported from OPEC nations during a given amount of time
c. the amount of money nations can invest into the global oil market
d. None of the above
The correct answer is (b) how much oil is exported from OPEC nations during a given amount of time.
OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 14 oil-producing nations that collectively control a significant portion of the world's oil reserves and exports. OPEC members work together to coordinate and regulate the production and export of oil in order to stabilize global oil prices and ensure a steady supply of oil to the world market. Therefore, they can determine how much oil is exported from OPEC nations during a given amount of time.
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the romans contributed aspects of their history to the foundations of american government. what are these aspects? (choose all that apply)
The Romans contributed several aspects of their history to the foundations of American government. These aspects include separation of powers, rule of law, public office, written law codes, representative government, and the concept of citizenship.
Separation of Powers refers to the concept of having three branches of government – the executive, legislative, and judicial branches – that all have separate and independent powers and responsibilities. This is designed to prevent any one branch from having too much power.
The Rule of Law states that all citizens and government officials must obey the law and are held accountable for their actions, regardless of their status or power. This is to prevent the arbitrary exercise of authority by government officials.
Public office refers to public service positions held by officials, who are appointed or elected to represent the people. These officials are held accountable to the people, and are expected to fulfill their duties with integrity.
Written Law Codes refer to the written laws that dictate the acceptable and unacceptable behaviors for citizens and government officials. This ensures that the law is followed consistently and fairly.
Representative government is the system of government in which citizens have the right to elect representatives to act on their behalf. This gives citizens a voice in government decision-making, as well as the ability to hold their representatives accountable for their actions.
Citizenship is the concept of being a member of a nation or state. Citizens have certain rights, privileges, and responsibilities, which is designed to promote a sense of community and connection among members.
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the primary reason that president warren g. harding was willing to seize the initiative on the issue of international disarmament was that
The primary reason why President Warren G. Harding was willing to seize the initiative on the issue of international disarmament was that he saw it as a means to establish the United States as a world leader.
Disarmament is the process of reducing or eliminating military weapons and equipment that are used in war or combat. It is a multilateral process that involves several countries and often includes the exchange of information and technology, as well as diplomatic negotiations and agreements.
The aim of disarmament is to create a more peaceful world and to prevent the use of weapons of mass destruction by rogue states and terrorist groups.
The purpose of the 1921-22 Washington Naval Conference was to establish a framework for disarmament and arms limitation in the Pacific region. The conference was initiated by President Warren G. Harding, who saw it as a means to establish the United States as a world leader and to promote peace and stability in the region.
The conference resulted in the signing of several agreements, including the Four-Power Treaty, the Five-Power Treaty, and the Nine-Power Treaty, which set limits on naval armaments and established guidelines for international diplomacy and trade.
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The power of the Federal Government to coin money is what power?
Group of answer choices
expressed powers
concurrent powers
No answer text provided.
implied powers
Create money, regulate its value, establish a standard for weights and measures, and issue foreign coins; In general, the authority to "coin money" and "regulate the value thereof" has been interpreted as authorizing regulation of all aspects of the subject of currency.
What authority does the Federal Government have to mint money?
The United States Congress grants the United States Mint, which is a division of the United States Department of Treasury, authority. Congress approves each coin and most decorations that the U.S. Mint produces and manages the Mint's activities under its Public Endeavor Asset (PEF).
The Bureau of Engraving and Printing makes U.S. currency, and the U.S. Mint makes coins. The two associations are agencies of the U.S. Branch of the Depository.
Currency is produced by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing of the U.S. Treasury. Coins are made by the United States Mint. Through depository institutions, Reserve Banks distribute, receive, and process Fed notes, as well as coin.
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New York City issued a general obligation bond for a canal in 1812. It was the first formal debt instrument with a fixed repayment schedule issued by a city. What type of bonds are these? Who is the issuer of the bonds? O Municipal bonds O Treasury bonds O Corporate bonds Bank of New York Federal Reserve Bank of New York The New York City government Which of the following statements is true about bonds? O Agency debt and government-sponsored entities (GSEs) debt usually carry slightly lower interest rates than Treasury bonds. O Agency debt and government-sponsored entities (GSEs) debt usually carry slightly higher interest rates than Treasury bonds. Which of the following types of bonds has the least default risk? O Treasury bonds O Corporate bonds O Municipal bonds
A municipal bond is the kind of bond that New York City issued in 1812. The New York City administration is the one who issued the bonds.
With a population of nearly 8 million, New York City is the most populated city in the US. It is known as the "Big Apple" or simply "NYC" and is situated in the state of New York. The city is a hub for commerce, the arts, and culture on a global scale. The Statue of Liberty, Central Park, Times Square, and the Empire State Building are some of its most famous landmarks. NYC is one of the most interesting and vibrant cities in the world thanks to its different neighbourhoods, cuisine, and entertainment options.
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evaluate the relative importance of causes of reform activity in the united states in the period from 1800 to 1848. (period 4)
The period from 1800 to 1848 saw a lot of reform movements in the United States. These movements were aimed at addressing different issues affecting the country. The major causes of these reform activities include the Second Great Awakening, increased immigration, westward expansion, and market revolution.
The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement that started in the late 18th century and lasted through the 19th century. This movement aimed to bring people back to the Christian faith and encourage them to live moral lives. The Second Great Awakening played an important role in the reform movement by emphasizing the importance of personal responsibility, social justice, and individual liberty.
Increased immigration also contributed to the reform movement in the United States. Immigrants brought different cultures and ideas to the United States, which helped to broaden the scope of the reform movement. The influx of immigrants also led to increased social problems, such as poverty, crime, and disease, which created a need for reform activities.
Westward expansion was another major cause of reform activity in the United States. As Americans moved west, they encountered new social, economic, and political challenges that required new solutions. Westward expansion led to increased demand for land, resources, and labor, which created a need for reforms to address these issues. The market revolution also contributed to the reform movement by changing the way people lived and worked.
The market revolution led to increased urbanization, industrialization, and commercialization, which created new social, economic, and political problems that required reform activities. To conclude, the causes of reform activity in the United States in the period from 1800 to 1848 were varied and complex. The Second Great Awakening, increased immigration, westward expansion, and market revolution were the major factors that contributed to these reform activities.
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what is one way the development of colonial economies affected labor systems in the americas from 1492 to 1750.
One way the development of colonial economies affected labor systems in the Americas from 1492 to 1750 was that the indigenous population was forced into labor and slavery to meet the demands of the Europeans.
Europeans established plantations for cash crops such as tobacco, sugar, and cotton. They needed labor to cultivate these crops, and the indigenous population was forced into slavery or forced labor. Africans were also brought over as slaves to work in mines, plantations, and other industries.
The establishment of these colonial economies greatly impacted the labor systems in the Americas, as it led to the exploitation and mistreatment of indigenous and African populations. These groups were forced into labor under inhumane conditions, and their rights were disregarded.
Overall, the development of colonial economies in the Americas had a significant impact on labor systems, as it led to the establishment of a system of forced labor and slavery. Indigenous and African populations were greatly affected by these practices and their rights were disregarded, which led to widespread mistreatment and exploitation.
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who knew of the existence of the american atomic bomb first--joseph stalin (soviet premier), or harry truman (american president)?
Joseph Stalin (Soviet Premier) knew of the existence of the American atomic bomb first.
How was the existence of the American atomic bomb known to Joseph Stalin?
The existence of the American atomic bomb was first known to Joseph Stalin (Soviet Premier) who received the information from Soviet intelligence sources.
Stalin was informed of the Manhattan Project by the Soviet intelligence network, in the summer of 1942, before Truman became President. Soviet spies had infiltrated the Manhattan Project and obtained secret information about the construction of the atomic bomb.
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4. Parliament in England would finally pass legislation to abolish slavery primary
because of the leader
Answer: false
Explanation: they wouldn’t abolish slavery