How does American society reduce the impact of victimization to the underclass?

and

Why does society frequently fail to understand the full scope of crime victimization?

A civil remedy at law includes compensation or money damages; but a civil remedy in equity involves enforcing a right, like rescission or specific performance.

The given statement is true.

Civil remedy is a legal remedy given to an individual who has been harmed by another party. Civil remedies are intended to make the injured person 'whole' by requiring the person who harmed them to pay them money or perform some other action to compensate them for their loss or to prevent the harmful action from continuing in the future.

In the event that monetary damages are insufficient to make the injured party 'whole,' or if it is determined that another form of legal relief is required to prevent future harm, a civil remedy in equity may be sought. This kind of civil remedy is based on the principle that it is more important to do what is fair in a given case than to apply the letter of the law.

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The true statement concerning discrimination on the basis of race or ethnic identity in the United States is that it still exists in various aspects of society, including education, employment, and criminal justice. The correct option is a)

In the education system, racial disparities persist in areas such as access to quality education, standardized test scores, and dropout rates. For example, minority students are more likely to attend underfunded schools, leading to limited access to essential resources and opportunities.

In the employment sector, racial discrimination can be observed through wage gaps, biased hiring practices, and limited opportunities for career advancement. Research has shown that minority applicants often face challenges in securing job interviews due to unconscious biases among employers.

The criminal justice system is also significantly affected by racial and ethnic discrimination. Statistics reveal that minorities, particularly African Americans and Hispanics, are disproportionately represented in the prison population, and they are more likely to receive harsher sentences for similar crimes compared to their white counterparts.

To address these issues, various policies and measures have been implemented, such as affirmative action programs, anti-discrimination laws, and diversity training.

However, there is still much work to be done to ensure equal opportunities and fair treatment for all individuals, regardless of their race or ethnic background.

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Complete Question

which statement concerning discrimination on the basis of race or ethnic identity in the united states is true?

a)  it still exists in various aspects of society, including education, employment, and criminal justice.

b) different groups have had different degrees of succeed in fighting the effects of discrimination.

c) Americans under 18 years are denied many basic rights granted to those who are older.

d) older people are better organized to protect their rights that younger people.

The laws that permit employers to automatically enroll employees in a defined contribution plan is "The Pension Protection Act" It allows employers to automatically enroll employees in a defined contribution plan. The correct option is C) Pension Protection Act

Define contribution plan: In a defined contribution plan, an employer contributes a specific amount or percentage of an employee's salary to a retirement account. The funds in the account are invested and grow over time. The employee then receives the accumulated funds when they retire.

There are several laws that govern defined contribution plans, but the Pension Protection Act is the one that permits employers to automatically enroll employees. Automatic enrollment means that an employee is automatically enrolled in the plan unless they opt out. This is designed to increase participation in the plan and help employees save more for retirement.

The other laws listed in the question are also relevant to defined contribution plans, but they do not specifically address automatic enrollment. The Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act (COBRA) provides certain rights to employees who lose their health benefits.

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) sets standards for pension plans, including defined contribution plans. The Internal Revenue Code provides tax rules for retirement plans, including defined contribution plans.

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Answer:

Explanation:

If the federal government receives $3 trillion in tax revenue over the course of one year but spends only $2 trillion, it means the government has a budget surplus for the year. A budget surplus occurs when the government's revenue exceeds its expenses, which can be used to pay down debt, invest in infrastructure or public services, or returned to taxpayers through tax cuts or rebates.

The basic classes of weapons include firearms, melee weapons, and explosives. Firearms use projectiles propelled by gunpowder.

Guns are weapons that shoot projectiles like bullets or pellets at a target at high speeds using an explosive charge.There are numerous different sorts of weapons, each with unique benefits and drawbacks, such as pistols, rifles, shotguns, and machine guns.Swords, knives, axes, clubs, and other close-quarters combat weapons are examples of melee weapons.A melee weapon's potency is influenced by its properties, such as weight, balance, and durability, as well as the skill of the user.Explosives are weapons that produce a tremendous blast through chemical reactions that can be used to damage objects or kill targets.High explosives, which detonate with supersonic shock waves, and low explosives, which detonate with less powerful shock waves.Guns are weapons that shoot projectiles like bullets or pellets at a target at high speeds using an explosive charge.

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Answer:

Option e is not a safe practice for drivers

Explanation:

Answer:

video games

Explanation:

between that and carrying a weapon, which i obvious in everyone not just teens

Answer: Playing violent video games

Explanation: I took the test and got it right

Hope this helps

Answer & Explanation:

The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution outlawed slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. It was ratified on December 6, 1865.

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer to this question would depend on the specific laws and regulations of the state in question.

In general, notarial acts require the personal appearance of the individual requesting the act in front of the notarial officer. However, some states have enacted laws that allow for remote online notarization (RON) using tamper-evident technology.

If the state in question has laws allowing for RON, then it is possible that a notarial officer could perform a notarial act using tamper-evident technology if the individual requesting the act appears remotely. In this case, the notarial officer would use a video conferencing system to visually observe the individual and confirm their identity, while also using tamper-evident technology to ensure the security and integrity of the transaction.

It is important to note that the specific requirements and procedures for RON vary from state to state, and not all states allow for this type of remote notarization. Additionally, notarial officers must comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including those related to technology and cybersecurity, when performing notarial acts remotely.

In general, notarial acts require the personal appearance of the individual requesting the act in front of the notarial officer.

Any written account of facts prepared by a notary, notary public, or civil-law notary, authenticated by the notary's signature and official seal, and describing a procedure carried out by or before the notary in their official role, is referred to as a notarial act.

When a notarial act is the recognized record of a fact, it is the only legal way to substantiate that fact; otherwise, it is typically inadmissible.

The Central Government, for the entirety or any part of India, and any State Government, for the entirety or any part of the State, may appoint any legal professionals or other persons who meet the requirements to serve as notaries.

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Answer: 9 classes

Explanation: 1. Explosives 2. Gases 3. Flammable Liquids and Combustible Liquids 4. Flammable Solids and Spontaneously Combustible Materials 5. Oxidizers and Organic Peroxides 6. Toxic Materials and Infectious Substances 7. Radioactive Materials 8. Corrosive Materials 9. Miscellaneous Dangerous Goods

Answer:

Explanation:

Normalizing Violence: When media perpetuates the portrayal of women as helpless and vulnerable victims of violence, it can contribute to the normalization of violence against women. This can create a culture where violence against women is seen as acceptable or even justified, leading to an increase in instances of violence against women.

Victim-Blaming: Media portrayal of women as vulnerable victims can also lead to victim-blaming, which is the practice of holding victims responsible for the crimes committed against them. This can happen when media reinforces harmful stereotypes that blame women for their own victimization, such as suggesting that a woman was "asking for it" by dressing a certain way or being out late at night.

Lack of Empowerment: Media portrayal of women as vulnerable can also contribute to a lack of empowerment for women, which can lead to a higher risk of violence. When women are constantly portrayed as weak and in need of protection, it can limit their ability to advocate for themselves, speak out against violence, and access resources that could help them escape abusive situations. This can make them more vulnerable to violence and less likely to seek help when they need it.

The most appropriate title for the chart above is "Summary of Federalist and Anti-Federalist beliefs."

The chart describes the beliefs of two opposing groups in the United States during the late 18th century, the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists, on issues such as the size of the national government, the need for a Bill of Rights, and the strength of the central government.

The chart clearly presents the differences between these two groups and their beliefs, which were critical in shaping the U.S. Constitution and the early years of the new nation.

The type of government that passes rule from parent to oldest child is a monarchy.

Monarchies are hereditary forms of government in which power is passed down through a family dynasty. In a monarchy, the oldest son is usually the one who inherits the throne when the previous monarch dies or abdicates.

This type of government is very different from a democracy, in which power is vested in the people, or a dictatorship, in which power is held by a single individual who has usually seized control by force.

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The type of violence that happens most commonly in the prison system is physical violence. Another common form of violence that occurs here is se-xual assault.

Every prisoner must be treated with the decency and respect that come with their inherent value as persons. No national nor social origin, race, color, s-ex, language, religion, political opinions, other ideologies, property, birth, nor any other status may be used as grounds for discrimination.

By deterring both current and future criminals, incapacitating offenders and preventing them from committing the same crime again, or by rehabilitating prisoners into law-abiding citizens, imprisonment can be used as a tool to reduce the frequency of criminal activity.

Exposure to violence can increase the risk of mental illness, sui-cidality, chronic illnesses like heart disease, diabetes, and cancer, infectious diseases like HIV, and social problems like crime and further violence. It can also increase the chance of smoking, drinking, and using drugs.

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Based on the information presented in Chapter 11 of the PowerPoint, the "Direct Supervision Model" seems best suited to addressing the challenges of running a prison in today's environment.

The Direct Supervision Model involves placing correctional officers in direct contact with inmates in a centralized unit, rather than relying on remote surveillance or physical barriers to maintain control. This model has been shown to reduce violence and disorder in prisons, as well as increase staff and inmate safety.

Moreover, the Direct Supervision Model can help address the issue of increased inmate access to the outside world through cellphones, as correctional officers are in direct contact with inmates and can more effectively monitor their behavior and communications.

In addition, the Direct Supervision Model can also help reduce corrections budgets by minimizing the need for costly physical barriers and remote surveillance systems. Instead, this model focuses on the direct interaction between correctional officers and inmates, which can improve outcomes and reduce costs in the long run.

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Answer:

I'm sorry, but the question seems to be incomplete or unclear. Could you please provide more context or information so that I can better understand what you are looking for?

One phrase that Hitler used during his 1942 anti-Semitism speech is this: "they will stop laughing altogether, and I will fulfill my prophecy in this field too. ”

Anti-semitism was a movement that was aimed at eliminating the Jews. This movement was spearheaded by Hitler and he made a speech in September 1942 to the Reichstag listeners where he boasted that he would stop the Jews from laughing.

According to him, he made a prophecy that the Jews laughed about and now he was determined to fulfill his prophecy. This movement is a horrible event in history that terminated the lives of many Jews.

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In the case study of Moon v St Thomas Hospital, the following actions by the nurse contributed to the nursing malpractice award:

Failure to use aseptic technique. The nurse failed to use aseptic technique while carrying out the procedures, which led to the patient's infection.

Failure to manage a high-risk patient. The patient was at high risk for developing bedsores, but the nurse failed to take adequate measures to prevent the development of bedsores.

Failure to document appropriately. The nurse failed to document the patient's condition and the procedures carried out, which is a violation of the standard of care.

Failure to monitor the patient's condition. The nurse failed to monitor the patient's condition, which led to a delay in recognizing the patient's deteriorating condition and providing timely intervention.

All of these actions contributed to the nursing malpractice award in the case study of Moon v St Thomas Hospital.

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1. Why did the Supreme Court decide three cases in one opinion?

The Supreme Court decided three cases in one opinion because it saw them as presenting similar legal issues and wanted to ensure consistency across the decisions.

2. What is the main issue the Supreme Court is deciding on in this opinion?

The main issue the Supreme Court is deciding in this opinion is whether certain companies are legally obligated to provide contraceptive coverage under the Affordable Care Act.

3. Explain in your own words the Supreme Court's reasoning for its holding.

The Supreme Court reasoned that the government cannot impose the contraceptive coverage mandate on closely-held companies because it would impose a substantial burden on the religious beliefs of their owners.

4. Can you explain the difference in the dissenting opinions of Justices Alito and Kavanaugh?

Justice Alito argued that the contraceptive mandate should not be held unconstitutional because it did not impose a substantial burden on the religious beliefs of closely-held companies, while Justice Kavanaugh argued that it was still an unconstitutional violation of religious liberty.

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The tax incentives that Georgia created in 2002 and 2008 were designed to encourage the growth of the film and television industry in the state. The state offered a 20% tax credit for companies that spent at least $500,000 on production and post-production in Georgia, with an additional 10% credit available for including the Georgia logo in the credits of the production.

These incentives have helped to make Georgia a popular location for film and television production, with the state hosting the production of numerous major movies and television series in recent years.

To encourage studios to film in the state, the government created tax breaks. Heritage tourism is an important contributor towards the Georgia economy.

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Yes, Goetz's past experiences should be considered when determining the reasonableness of his actions.

The physical size, age, dress, and behavior of the young men, as well as the fact that Ramseur and Cabey had screwdrivers, should also be taken into account.

When considering the reasonableness of Goetz's actions, the jury should evaluate the circumstances surrounding the incident.

Goetz's prior experiences could be relevant to the jury's decision, as could the physical size, age, dress, and behavior of the young men.

Additionally, the jury should take into consideration that Ramseur and Cabey were carrying screwdrivers. All of these factors should be evaluated in order to determine if Goetz's actions were reasonable in the context of the situation.

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The federal kidnapping statute requires that the victim be transported across state lines as an element of the offense that must be proven.

This is due to constitutional restrictions which protect individuals from being unlawfully detained within a single state.

In order for the federal kidnapping statute to be applicable, the victim must be transported across state lines. This is the primary element of the offense and must be proven in order to successfully prosecute the kidnapper.

This requirement is a result of constitutional restrictions that protect individuals from being unlawfully detained within a single state. As such, the prosecution must demonstrate that the victim was transported across state lines in order for the federal kidnapping statute to be applicable.

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The U.S. Supreme Court decided that the Enforcement Act of 1870 was unconstitutional, thus turning a blind eye to paramilitary white supremacist violence in the wake of Reconstruction in the case of United States v. Cruikshank.

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"Potholes", "immigration policy" , and "nuclear-weapons agreements" are topics that citizens can use their political voice to contact government officials. Option d is the correct answer.

A political voice is an individual or group's potential to influence political decisions that affect their well-being. Political voice describes a group or individual's ability to voice their opinion in government or other influential settings. It is the capability of speaking or communicating about one's needs, needs, and concerns to people or groups with the authority to address them.

In terms of policy-making and governance, the political voice of the people has a critical role to play. It helps to establish good governance and effective policymaking processes in countries, particularly democracies. Citizens can use their political voice to contact government officials on a variety of topics, including potholes, immigration policy, nuclear-weapons agreements, and others.

In a nutshell, citizens may employ their political voice to communicate with government officials on any issue that affects their well-being or concerns.  As a result, the answer is d. All of the above.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The law that applies to this situation varies depending on the country or state you are in.

In the United States, most states have a zero-tolerance policy for drivers under the age of 21 who are found to have any measurable amount of alcohol in their system. This is typically referred to as a "zero tolerance law." Under this law, drivers under 21 years old with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of .02 or above can face penalties such as license suspension or revocation, fines, and mandatory alcohol education programs.

It's important to note that the specific penalties for violating this law can vary by state, and the legal drinking age is also different in some countries. It's always best to check your local laws to ensure you understand the specific regulations and penalties that apply to your situation.

According to the National Minimum Drinking Age Act, drivers who are under 21 years old with a Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) of .02 or above may lose their license.

The Zero Tolerance Law was designed to protect underage drivers from the dangers of operating a vehicle while intoxicated. When a driver under the age of 21 is found to have a BAC of .02 or higher, their license will be automatically suspended for a certain amount of time. This law was put in place to discourage underage drivers from drinking and driving, as the consequences for doing so are much more serious than for adults.

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Because Peg is not compensated for the activities she is performing on her brother's behalf, she owes him only the duties of loyalty, information, and the duty to account.

An agent is a person who performs activities on behalf of another person. There are many different types of agents, such as real estate agents, stockbrokers, and attorneys. An agent's responsibilities to his or her principal are defined as follows:

Duty of loyalty: The agent must act solely in the interests of the principal and avoid conflicts of interest.Duty of obedience: The agent must follow the principal's instructions and obey any legal restrictions.

Duty of care: The agent must act with the same level of care and diligence that a reasonable person would use in similar circumstances.

Duty to inform: The agent must keep the principal informed of all material facts and changes in circumstances.

Duty to account: The agent must keep accurate records of all transactions and provide an accounting of all funds entrusted to him or her for the principal's benefit. Therefore, as Peg is not compensated for the activities she is performing on her brother's behalf, she owes him only the duties of loyalty, information, and the duty to account.

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Answer: Civil rights act

Explanation:

Answer:

Jurisdiction

Explanation:

The term that refers to the authority of a court to hear a case is "jurisdiction."

Randi, a resident of Oregon, was involved in an auto accident while in Idaho. The most appropriate court for her to file her lawsuit is a state court in Idaho. The correct answer is b.

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The given statement "battery is any intentional and unexcused threat of immediate harmful or offensive contact words or acts that create a reasonably believable threat" is FALSE.

Battery is defined as any intentional and unexcused threat of immediate harmful or offensive contact - words or acts that create a reasonably believable threat. It can also be defined as a tort that is committed when an individual intentionally or recklessly causes bodily harm to another person. The battery is an intentional tort, and it can be accompanied by criminal charges as well.

However, the given statement about batteries is not entirely true. The given statement describes an act of assault, not the battery. The battery is when actual physical contact or harm is inflicted on another person. So, the given statement is false because it describes an act of assault, not battery.

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Res ipsa loquitur, stare decisis, and certiorari all afford stability and predictability to the law. Res ipsa loquitur is a Latin term meaning “the thing speaks for itself” and it is a rule of evidence used in civil suits. The rule allows for an inference of negligence on the part of the defendant.

Stare decisis is a legal principle in which a court should follow its previous decisions when the same legal issues arise. Certiorari is a type of writ (order) used by a higher court to review the decision of a lower court. Stare decisis affords stability and predictability to the law.

The concept of stare decisis means to stand by things decided. It is the principle of determining points of law according to precedent. The term is applied in the sense that courts should follow the principles they had established earlier in making judgments.

It provides that a court should follow the rules and principles made by it in a previous decision that has similar facts and issues. This will provide stability and predictability to the law. It ensures the continuity of the law and helps in maintaining stability and consistency in its application.

Other options: Res ipsa loquitur: This is a legal doctrine that allows the court to presume negligence without the plaintiff providing direct evidence of negligence. This does not afford stability and predictability to the law. Clemency is the act of mercy or leniency shown by the authorities to a person who has committed a crime.

This is not a legal doctrine and does not afford stability and predictability to the law. Certiorari is a writ or order from a higher court to a lower court or tribunal directing it to send up the record of a particular case for review. It does not afford stability and predictability to the law.

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The criminal justice system plays a crucial role in counter-terrorism by investigating, prosecuting, and punishing individuals or groups who commit terrorist acts. It also works to prevent future terrorist attacks through intelligence gathering, surveillance, and analysis. Additionally, the criminal justice system provides support and assistance to victims of terrorism and their families. Overall, the criminal justice system plays a vital role in protecting national security and ensuring public safety.