If two stars are in a binary system with a combined mass of 5.5 solar masses and an orbital period of 12 years, what is the average distance between the two stars

Answers

Answer 1

The average distance between the two stars is 792 light years

Let the mass of the first star be [tex]m_1[/tex]

Let the mass of the second star be [tex]m_2[/tex]

The combined mass of the two stars, [tex]m_1+m_2=5.5[/tex] solar masses

The orbital period of the stars, P = 12 years

Average distance between the two stars, D = ?

The average distance between the two stars can be calculated using Kepler's equation

[tex]D=(m_1+m_2)P^2[/tex]

Substitute [tex]m_1+m_2=5.5[/tex] and P = 12 into the formula [tex]D=(m_1+m_2)P^2[/tex]

[tex]D=5.5(12^2)[/tex]

D = 5.5(144)

D = 792 light years

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Related Questions

The drone can fly for 25 minutes before the battery needs recharging. the power output of the battery is 65.0 watts. calculate the maximum energy stored by the battery

help please!! needed asap!!

Answers

Answer:

stored Energy = Power x time = 65 x 25x 60 = 105.6 Kjoules

What nation recently blew up one of its own satellites as part of a missile test, triggering a warning from the u.s. over a potentially dangerous debris field?

Answers

Answer:

Russia

Explanation:

my answer was deleted for no reason. apparently i was violating community guidelines when i wasnt. anyways, the answer is russia...

If the momentum of the NASA space shuttle as it leaves the atmosphere is 3.75 x 10^8 kg ·m/s and its mass is 75000 kg, what is its speed?

Answers

Hi there!

We know that:

Momentum (p) = mass (kg) × velocity (m/s)

Or:

P = mv

We can rearrange the equation to solve for speed:

P/m = v

Plug in the given values:

(3.75 × 10⁸)/75000 = 5000 m/s

a soccer ball is kicked at an angle of 35° and it lands on even ground.
A) What angle will produce the same range?
B) Which angle of the two will produce the highest ball?
C) Which angle of the two will produce the ball that is in the air the longest?
D) What angle in this situation would produce the furthest range?

Answers

Hi there!

A)

The angle that will produce the same range is the compliment of 35°.

Thus, kicking the ball at 55° will result in the same range.

We can prove this by using the derived range equation:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]

An angle of 35° yields:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2sin(2*35)}{g} = .939R[/tex]

An angle of 55° yields:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2sin(2*55)}{g} = .939R[/tex]

Both are the same, thus indicating that 55° produces the same range.

B)

The angle of 55° will produce the higher ball because the VERTICAL component of the ball's velocity is greater compared to kicking the ball at 35° degree.

sin(55) > sin(35)

C)

The angle of 55° will result in the ball being in the air the longest because when a ball is in the air (assuming no air resistance), the ball experiences an acceleration due to gravity of -9.8 m/s², causing the vertical velocity to decrease until it eventually reaches 0 m/s at the top of its path. A greater initial vertical velocity means that it will take longer for the ball to fall.

We can prove this using:

vf = vi + at

0 = vy - 9.8t

vy/9.8 = t

Greater vy (vertical component of velocity) ⇒ greater time taken.

D)

The angle that would result in the furthest range is 45°.

We can prove this using calculus. Recall the above range equation:

[tex]R = \frac{v^2sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]

We can take the derivative and use the first-derivative test to find its critical point:

[tex]\frac{dR}{d\theta} = \frac{v^22cos2\theta}{g} = 0[/tex]

Evaluate:

[tex]v^22cos2\theta = 0 \\\\cos2\theta = 0 \\\\2\theta = 90^o\\\\\boxed{\theta = 45^o}[/tex]

A. The angle that will produce the same range as a 35° kick is 53°.

B. The angle that produces the highest ball is 45°.

C. The angle that produces the ball that is in the air the longest is 45°.

D. There is no single angle that will produce the furthest range for all initial velocities and accelerations due to gravity.

A. The range of a projectile is the horizontal distance it travels before it hits the ground. The range of a projectile is determined by the initial velocity, the angle of projection, and the acceleration due to gravity.

For a given initial velocity, the range of a projectile is maximized when the angle of projection is 45°. However, if the ground is not level, the range of a projectile can be maximized at other angles.

In the case of a soccer ball kicked at an angle of 35°, the range will be maximized at an angle of 53°. This is because the range of a projectile is maximized when the vertical component of the initial velocity is equal to the horizontal component of the initial velocity.

The angle of 53° is the angle that produces a vertical component of the initial velocity that is equal to the horizontal component of the initial velocity when the ball is kicked at an angle of 35°.

Therefore, the angle that will produce the same range as a 35° kick is 53°.

B. The angle that produces the highest ball is 45°.

C. The angle that produces the ball that is in the air the longest is 45°.

D. The angle that produces the furthest range depends on the initial velocity and the acceleration due to gravity. There is no single angle that will produce the furthest range for all initial velocities and accelerations due to gravity.

To know more about angle here

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A. Read these sentences carefully. Choose the correct form of adjectives.
1. Solomon is the
king of all.
a wise
b. wiser
c. wisest
2. Yogurt is
than candies.
a delicious b. more delicious c. most delicious
3. Mayon Volcano is the
volcano for me.
a most majestic b. more majestic
c. majestic
4 My father is an
man
a industrious b. more industrious c. most industrious
5. I was the
when my friend graduated with honors.
a happy b. happier
c. happiest

Answers

Answer:

1. wisest

2. more delicious

3. majestic (not sure about this one)

4. industrious

5. happiest

SOMEONEEEE HELP ME PLEASE ILL MARK YOUR BRAINLIST !!!

Answers

This was kinda hard thinking it might be that the new force is going to 4 times bigger than the original one.

give to examples of electrical energy being transformed into light?

Answers

Answer:

A lightbulb is connected to an outlet that has a source of electricity. The electrical energy is converted into light energy to allow the bulb to glow.

Explanation: Lightning is a discharge of static electricity. The lightning bolt lights up the sky.

A car was driving at a speed of 10 m/s. In 3 seconds, it accelerated to a speed of 50 m/s. Calculate the car's acceleration.

30 m/s2

16.7 m/s2

13.3 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 13.3 \ m/s^2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. It is the change in velocity over the change in time, and it is calculated using the following formula.

[tex]a= \frac{ v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex]

The car starts at a speed of 10 meters per second, then it accelerates to a speed of 50 meters per second. It achieves this acceleration in 3 seconds.

[tex]v_f[/tex]= 50 m/s[tex]v_i[/tex]= 10 m/s t= 3 s

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]a= \frac{50 \ m/s - 10 \ m/s}{3 \ s}[/tex]

Solve the numerator.

50 m/s -10 m/s= 40 m/s

[tex]a= \frac{40 \ m/s}{3 \ s}[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]a= 13.3333333 \ m/s/s[/tex]

[tex]a \approx 13.3 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The car's acceleration is approximately 13.3 meters per second squared.

How much work must be done to stop a 925-kg car traveling at 95 km/h?

Answers

The amount of work done to stop the car is equal to 322,099.85 Joules.

Given the following data:

Mass = 925 kilogramsVelocity = 95 km/h

Conversion:

Velocity = 95 km/h = [tex]\frac{95 \times 1000}{60 \times 60} = 26.39 \;m/s^2[/tex]

To determine the amount of work done to stop the car, we would apply the work-energy theorem:

Note: The amount of work done must balance the kinetic energy possessed by the car due to its motion.

From the work-energy theorem, we have:

[tex]Work\done = \Delta K.E\\\\Work\done = \frac{1}{2} MV^2[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]Work\;done = \frac{1}{2} \times 925 \times (26.39)^2\\\\Work\;done =462.5 \times 696.4321[/tex]

Work done = 322,099.85 Joules

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2. What is the period of 350 waves passing a point in 5 seconds?​

Answers

Answer:

IF SHE BREATHS SHES A T.H.OT

Explanation:

Pls dont hate me its meme k ,_.

1. A stone is thrown vertically upward with velocity of 15 m/s at the same time, 10 m vertically above a second stone is allowed to fall. After what time and at what height do they collide (take g = 10 ms^-2)​

Answers

Let the ball at the ground be A and that at the top be B.

Assume that you see the motion of A while sitting at B.

You(B) are obviously at rest w.r.t. yourselves. However you(B) and A have the same acceleration in the same direction. Thus acceleration of A w.r.t. you(B) is 0.

Thus, to you, it will appear as if A is travelling towards you with an uniform speed of 20m/s.

Dividing the distance 20m with that speed, we get that A reaches you(B) in 1s.

Now, you have considered these motions and time by assuming you were stationed at B. However, the time taken for A to meet B shouldn't be dependent on which reference frame you assume. Thus, time taken for A and B to collide is 1s.

Since B falls freely, he covers a distance of  1/2(g)(1²)=5  (assuming g = 10m/s²)

Thus, they meet at a height of (20–5)m = 15m from the ground.

How do you change an object's motion?

Answers

Forces cause all motions. Every time the motion of an object changes, it's because a force has been applied to it. Force can cause a stationary object to start moving or a moving object to change its speed or direction or both. A change in the speed or direction of an object is called acceleration.

Sound is repeated near hills. Give reason

Answers

Explanation:

Sound is repeated near hills due to reverberation. The sound effect is prolonged is an empty room because , in a furnished room, reverberation occurs less than in a room with no furniture.

Answer:

sound that occurs in nature, such as those of animal, trees, people, the wind, the rain, etc. are the natural sounds. it is heard near the hill because of the echo and the reverberation of the sound

A person makes a loud sound and hears the echo of this sound 1.2s later .calculate how far the person is from the object causing the echo assume that the speed of sound is 330m/s calculate the distane

Answers

Answer:

198m

Explanation:

Distance = speed x time

. d = 330m/s x 1.2s = 396m

This is the distance travelled by the sound from the person to the object and then back to the person. To get the distance from the person to the object, we would have to divide by 2.

. distance = 396 / 2 = 198m


A sample of polonium-210 was left for 414 days.
BA
After this time it had a mass of 1.45 x 10^-4 g
The half-life of polonium-210 is 138 days.
Calculate the initial mass of the sample

Answers

Answer:

PO(1) = PO(0) / 2       1 refers to 1 half life of PO(0)

PO(2) = PO(1) / 2 = P(0) / 4        amount of PO left after 2 half-lives

PO(3) = PO(2) / 2 = PO(0) / 8     amount of PO left after 3 half-lives

414 da / 138 da = 3       3 half-lives pass in 414 da

PO(0) = 8 PO(3) = 8 * 1.45E-4 g = 1.16E-3 g = .00116 g  after 414 days        

if an astronaut has a mass of 80kg on earth, what is their mass on the moon?

Answers

Answer:

130 N basically

Explanation:

one end of a light inextensible string is attached to a tool box of mass 2.5 kg which is lying on a horizontal table. The string passing over a smooth pulley and is tied at the other end to a bag of mass 1.4kg as shown in the diagram
a. If the toolbox on the point of sliding, find the value for μ, the coefficient of friction.
b. Supposing the coefficient of friction between the tool boxe and the table is 0.20, calculate the acceleration of the system and the tension in the string gravity as 10 m per second square​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

how much heat is needed to warm .052kg of gold from 24 degrees celsius to 120 degreees celsius

Answers

Explanation:

i need answers to this problem

Calculate the relative molecular of calcium carbonate

* as following method*

Answers

Answer:

100.22

Explanation:

Have a great day!

Which ONE of the following pairs of physical quantities consists of one scalar and one vector quantity?
A. Distance and speed
B.Speed and acceleration C.Displacement and velocity
D. Velocity and acceleration.​

Answers

Answer:

speed and acceleration

Explanation:

speed is a scalar quantity

acceleration is a vector quantity

- A cylinder of volume 5.0 x 103 cm3 contains air at a pressure of 8.0 x 105 Pa.
A leak develops so that air gradually escapes from the cylinder until the air in the cylinder
is at atmospheric pressure. The pressure of the atmosphere is 1.0 x 105 Pa.
Calculate the volume of the escaped air, now at atmospheric pressure. Assume that the
temperature stays constant.

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

if you put 10 your right

how long does it take saturn to revolve around the sun

Answers

Answer: about 29.4 Earth years

Orbit and Rotation

One day on Saturn takes only 10.7 hours (the time it takes for Saturn to rotate or spin around once), and Saturn makes a complete orbit around the Sun (a year in Saturnian time) in about 29.4 Earth years (10,756 Earth days).

Trên một sợi dây đàn hồi dài 1,2 m hai đầu cố định đang có sóng dừng Biết sóng truyền trên dây có tần số 100 Hz và tốc độ 60 m trên giây số nút sóng trên dây là

Answers

Answer:english please

Explanation:

2 đầu cố định
L=Kx(lamđa/2) mà lamđa=v/f=0,6
=>1,2=Kx(0,6/2)=>K=4 mà vì dây đàn là 2 đầu cố định nên số bụng sống là K+1=>K=5

change 176°F to the Celsius and Kelvin scales. pura batana kese hua fir answer dena plzz​

Answers

Formulas change from F to degree C : C = (F – 32) / 1.8

so we have (176-32) /1.8= 80 oC

Formulas change from F to degree K : K = 5 / 9 x (F – 32) + 273.15

so we have 5/9 x (176-32) + 273.15 = 353 oK

ok done. Thank to me :>

compared to ultraviolet waves, the wavelength of infrared waves is

Answers

Answer:

Visible spectrum is considered to be:

4000-7000 Angstroms

400 -700 Microns

Ultraviolet is   <400 microns    causes sunburn, cellular damage

Infrared >700 microns      -heating, heat lamps, etc

When you mix pigments together, why does the resulting color always look darker?

Answers

Answer:

because you are not only mixing the colors u are also mix the colors in side the colors for example if u take pink red and white and mix it with green blue and yellow it will make it darling because if the inside colors

hannah drove 360 mi in 5.2 hours. What was her average speed?

Answers

Her average speed would be 69.2 miles per hour

Explanation:
When you take the number of miles and divide it by the number of hours you get 69.2 (when rounded)
That is how fast she went per hour

where would you look for the youngest stars in the milky way galaxy?

Answers

Answer:

at the center of the galaxy

Explanation:

as there r more new born stars found

Wind energy is the example of A) potential energy B)mechanical energy C) Kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic Energy

Explanation:

Its on the internet

What are the main pieces of evidence we use to differentiate a black hole binary from a neutron star binary

Answers

Answer:

Black hole accretion disk emit in the X-rays but neutron star disks are cooler

Hope this Helps

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