Lee is a teacher at a local high school who wanted to assess whether or not dogs physically resemble their owners enough for people to be able to correctly match a dog to their owner better than if just guessing. Lee, who is also a dog owner, showed pictures of two dogs to her class of 16 students. One photo was of the teacher's dog (Yoda) and the other photo was of a dog the teacher had never met. The students were asked to guess which dog was actually the teacher's. If dogs do not physically resemble their owners, the students would get a correct match with probability 0.50. It turned out that 14 of the 16 students correctly picked out the teacher's dog.
Does it appear that the population proportion of people who can correctly match a dog to their owner (out of two options) is better than just guessing?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The proportion of people who can correctly match a dog to their owner (out of two options) is better than just guessing.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this case we need to test whether the proportion of people who can correctly match a dog to their owner (out of two options) is better than just guessing.

The hypothesis can be defined as follows:  

H₀: The proportion of people who can correctly match a dog to their owner is 50%, i.e. p = 0.50.  

Hₐ: The proportion of people who can correctly match a dog to their owner is more than 50%, i.e. p > 0.50.  

The information provided is:  

[tex]x=14\\n=16[/tex]

The sample proportion is:

[tex]\hat p=\frac {x}{n}=\frac{14}{16}=0.875[/tex]

Compute the test statistic value as follows:  

[tex]z=\frac{\hat p-p}{\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}}[/tex]

  [tex]=\frac{0.875-0.50}{\sqrt{\frac{0.50(1-0.50)}{16}}}\\\\=3[/tex]

The test statistic value is 3.  

The decision rule is:  

The null hypothesis will be rejected if the p-value of the test is less than the significance level.  

Compute the p-value as follows:

[tex]p-value=P(Z>3)\\\\=1-P(Z<3)\\\\=1-0.99865\\\\=0.00135\\\\\approx 0.0014[/tex]

The p-value is, p-value = 0.0014.

The p-value of the test is very small for all the commonly used significance level. The null hypothesis will be rejected.

Thus, there is not enough evidence to support the claim.

Conclusion:

The proportion of people who can correctly match a dog to their owner (out of two options) is better than just guessing.


Related Questions

Andre paid $13 for 3 books. Diego bought 12 books priced at the same rate.



How much did Diego pay for the 12 books?

Answers

X = $ 52 for the 12 books Diego bought

Determine x:
X
2
47°

Answers

here is your answer 12°

3x² + 2x + 2 + 4x² + 5 Simplify​

Answers

Answer: 7x^2 + 2x + 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Combine likes terms that have alike variables and alike exponents.

(3x^2 + 4x^2) + (2x) + (2 + 5)

7x^2 + 2x + 7

Elena wants to make a scale drawing of her bedroom. Her bedroom is a rectangle with length 500 cm and width 300 cm. She decides on a scale of 1 to 50.

b. Elena's bedroom door is 80 cm wide. How wide should the door be on the scale drawing? Explain your reasoning.

(*Hint #1* a good explanation uses Words, Numbers, or Pictures to justify your thinking).

Answers

A. Length = 10
Width = 6
B. 1.6 cm

At 6th grade camp there are 6 boys for every 5 girls. There are a total of 176 kids at camp. Daniel is trying to use a tape diagram to figure out how many boys will be at camp. If there are a total of 176 kids at 6th grade camp, how many boys will be at camp?
pls help i am in a hurry

Answers

Answer:

9d2nxdc

Step-by-step explanation:

??????????

-7 w 2 + 2w (if w=-4)

Answers

Answer:

48

Step-by-step explanation:

plug in -4 for W

if you mean times 2 not plus after -7w

-7(-4) (2) + 2(-4) =

28(2) - 8 =

56-8=

48

The list below shows the number of magazines a bookstore sold each day during one week.

5, 6, 8, 9, 6, 10, 7

What is the median number of magazines sold during the week?

A. 6

B. 7

C. 9

D. 10

Answers

Answer:

7

Step-by-step explanation:

You have to but the numbers in order than you cross each of the ends until you get the middle number/median

Answer: 9

Step-by-step explanation:

The median in math is basicly the middle of the list. First, put the list in order from least to greatest. Then, find the middle. If there is no middle, add the two numbers in the middle. Add them together, and divide the sum by two. The quotient is the median.

In this case, there is a middle. The middle is nine. Nine is the median.

Raul and Ivan each make a number pattern, as described.
• Raul's pattern: start with 15, add 2
• Ivan's pattern: start with 11, add 3
What number in Raul's pattern and in Ivan's pattern is the same in a pair of corresponding terms?
(A) 17
(b) 21
(C) 23
(D) 26
23
26

Answers

Answer:

Option C. 23

Step-by-step explanation:

To know the correct answer to the question given above, let us determine the sequence of Raul and Ivan. This is illustrated below:

From the question given above,

Raul's pattern: start with 15, add 2

Ivan's pattern: start with 11, add 3

For Raul:

Raul's pattern: start with 15, add 2

1st term = 15

2nd term = 15 + 2 = 17

3rd term = 17 + 2 = 19

4th term = 19 + 2 = 21

5th term = 21 + 2 = 23

6th term = 23 + 2 = 25

For Ivan:

Ivan's pattern: start with 11, add 3

1st term = 11

2nd term = 11 + 3 = 14

3rd term = 14 + 3 = 17

4th term = 17 + 3 = 20

5th term = 20 + 3 = 23

6th term = 23 + 3 = 26

Summary

Term >>>>> Raul >>>>>> Ivan

1 >>>>>>>>> 15 >>>>>>>> 11

2 >>>>>>>>> 17 >>>>>>>> 14

3 >>>>>>>>> 19 >>>>>>>> 17

4 >>>>>>>>> 21 >>>>>>>> 20

5 >>>>>>>>> 23 >>>>>>>> 23

6 >>>>>>>>> 25 >>>>>>>> 26

From the calculations made above, we can see that in the 5th term, both Raul and Ivan has the same number as 23.

Which expression is equivalent to -51 - (-60)?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 9.

Step-by-step explanation:

I had the question on one of my quizzes.

What is the slope of the line whose equation is 5x+2y=10 ?
A. 2/5 C. -2/5
B. 5/2 D. -5/2

Please Help!!

Answers

The answer is D -5/2

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

You can rewrite the equation into slope intercept form and you get Y=10-5x/2 (The whole problem is being divided by 2).

You can leave -5/2 as it is because it's a lot easier to plot the point using Rise over Run or Rise/Run.

Hope this helps! :)

What is the measure of ZA degrees?​

Answers

Answer:

Since this is an isosceles triangle, the angles opposite to the equal sides will also be equal

Therefore,

angle ABC  = angle ACB

We are given that angle ACB  is 30 degrees

Hence, angle ABC = 30 degrees

We know that according to the angle sum property, the sum of all interior angles of a triangle is 180 degrees

So, angle ABC + angle ACB + angle CAB  = 180 degrees

replacing the variables with values we already know

30 + 30 + angle CAB = 180

angle CAB = 180 - 60

angle CAB = 120 degrees

Hence the measure of angle A is 120 degrees

Which is the solution set of the inequality 15 y minus 9 less-than 36

Answers

Answer:

Someone hurry and help me and this person answer this becuase this s on my test  and we need help

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

C. y<3

Step-by-step explanation

got it right on edge

Solve x^2 - 4x +18= 0 by completing the square.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is: x = 2 ± i√14

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helped : )

Help Asap
Phone company 1 offers a plan that costs 35.99 and includes unlimited texting, phone company 2 offers a plan that costs 19.99 and charges 0.25 per text
For what number of texts does the 2nd phone company plan cost more than the 1st phone company

Write and solve an inequality that models this situation. define your variables.

Answers

Answer:

at 65 texts , co 2 costs more

19.99 + .25x > 35.99

x= number of texts

Step-by-step explanation:

19.99 + .25x = 35.99

x= number of texts

.25x= 35.99-19.99

.25x=16

x=16÷.25

x=64

There are 785 people seated in a large cafeteria. Six people can sit at each table. How many tables are in the cafeteria?

Answers

If their are 785 people settled in a large cafeteria and 6 people are seated at one table you would get 785-6 and get 779 tables in a cafeteria.

Find two consecutive whole numbers that 63 lies between.

Answers

Answer:

They are 62 and 64.

I need help with #7 #11 #12 #13 and #14 please and ASAP

Answers

Answer:

54°

Step-by-step explanation:

Since m<2 + m<1 is equal to 180, we can set up the equation to find m<1.

plug in 126 as m<2, so we get

126 + m<1 = 180

-126              -126

m<1 = 54.

From this knowledge, we know that

7.) 54°

8.) 126°

9.) 54°

10.) 126°

11.) 54°

12.) 126°

13.) 54°

14.) 126°

What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (3,2) and has a slope of -2?

Answers

Answer:y=-2x+8

You have to plug it into the equation y-k=m(x-h) where k is the 2 of (3,2) and m is the slope and h is the 3 of (3,2)

a machine in a factory makes 20 gadgets every 1/4 hour. How many gadgets are made every hour?

Answers

Answer:

80 machines

Step-by-step explanation:

If a machine makes 20 gadgets every fourth (1/4) of an hour, it makes 80 machines every hour (20*4).

80 machines gadgets are made every hour.

What is  multiplication?

In mathematics, multiplication is a method of finding the product of two or more numbers. It is one of the basic arithmetic operations, that we use in everyday life.

Here, given that,

A factory makes 20 gadgets every 1/4 hour.

So, in an hour made = 20÷1/4 machines

                                  =20×4

                                  =80

i.e. If a machine makes 20 gadgets every fourth (1/4) of an hour,

it makes 80 machines every hour (20*4).

Hence, 80 machines gadgets are made every hour.

To learn more on multiplication click:

brainly.com/question/5992872

#SPJ2

if a man pay #357 for a book,how much will he pay for 78 books?​

Answers

Answer: 27,846

Step-by-step explanation: 357 x 78 = 27,846

Answer:

$27846

Step-by-step explanation:

One book cost = $357

So, for 78 books, it  will be $357 * 78

=> $27846

If my answer helped, kindly mark me as the brainliest!!

Thanks!!

the area of this figure is? sq meters

Answers

Answer:

The figure was not included in your question?

THIS IS URGENT! PLZ HELP!

Answers

Answer:

73

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

73

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]8^2[/tex] is 64. [tex](7-4)^2[/tex] is the same as [tex]3^2[/tex] which is 9. 64+9=73. Here, for [tex](7-4)^2[/tex] , we can evaluate the part inside the bracket first. And 7-4=3.

The grap
The graph below represents the distance Manuel walks over several hours.



Which is an ordered pair on the line?


(2.5, 14)
(2.5, 14)

(1.25, 5)
(1.25, 5)

(2.25, 12)
(2.25, 12)

(1.5, 9)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1.5, 9

Step-by-step explanation:

If you can see the graph the speed increases

The ordered pair on the line (1.5, 9). The correct answer would be an option (D).

What is an ordered pair?

An ordered pair is made up of two components isolated by a comma and put inside parentheses. (x, y) indicates an ordered pair, where 'x' is the first component and 'y' is the second component in the ordered pair.

The graph below represents the distance Manuel walks over several hours.

The first and second options are not accurate since the distance is measured in miles up to 10 miles, hence the options can't be correct

The correct answer is option D since the value at t = 1.5 is equal to 9 miles

Thus, the ordered pair is on the line (1.5, 9).

Hence, the correct answer is an option (D)

Learn more about the set of ordered pairs here:

https://brainly.com/question/10197233

#SPJ2

The question seems to be incomplete the missing figure has been attached below.

What percent is equivalent to 1/25

Answers

Answer:

4%

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1:

1/25 = 4/100      Convert Fraction

Step 2:

4/100 = 0.04     Divide by 100

Step 3:

0.04 = 4%        Convert

Answer:

4%

Hope This Helps :)

Betty ran 20 miles in 180 minutes. At this rate, how many miles could she run in 260 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

40 miles in 260 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

28.8 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

The length of a new rectangular playing field 4 yards longer than double the width. If the perimeter of the rectangular playing field is 344 yards, what are it’s dimensions?

Answers

Answer:

Hi There!

Your answer is:

Length = 116

Width = 56

Step-by-step explanation:

L= 4+ 2w

Width=w

perimeter formula

l+l+w+w= perimeter

Subsitute L for 4+2w

(4+2w)+(4+2w) + (w) + (w) = 344

8 +4w+w+w = 344

8+ 6w = 344

-8

6w = 336

/6

w= 56

PLUG BACK IN!

Length = 4+ 2w

Length = 4+ 2(56)

Length = 116

Width = 56

CHECK YOUR WORK

116+116+56+56= 344???

344 = 344 YES

HOPE THIS HELPS

3. How many subsets will the set below have?
T= {Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday)
A5
B. 10
C. 32
D.64

Answers

Answer: C) 32

Explanation:

There are n = 5 items in set T

This means there are 2^n = 2^5 = 32 subsets

what is the area of the arrow shown?

Answers

what arrow i do not see any picture

Answer:

80 in

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the Greatest Common Factor and Least Common Multiple for 20 and 8. GCF is LCM​

Answers

Answer:

GCF= 4 LCM=40

Step-by-step explanation:

Factors of 8:1,2,4,8

Factors of 20:1,2,4,5,10,20

Greatest common factor is 4 because it is the highest factor in both sets.

Multiples of 8:8,16,24,32,40,48,56,64,72,80...etc

Multiples of 20:20,40,60,80,100,120,140...etc

Lowest common multiple is 40 because it is the lowest multiple in both sets.

(1 point)
Calculate the directional derivative of f(x, y) = cot-'(xy) in the direction of v = -4i + 5j at the point P = (0.5, 0.5).
Remember to normalize the direction vector.
DS(0.5, 0.5) =

Answers

Looks like f(x, y) = cot⁻¹(xy), as in the inverse cotangent.

If you're like me and you don't remember the derivative of the inverse trig functions, we can derive it as follows. Let y = cot⁻¹(x), so that for appropriate x we can write cot(y) = x. By the chain rule, differentiating both sides gives

-csc²(y) y' = 1

y' = -sin²(y) = -sin²(cot⁻¹(x)) = - 1 / (x² + 1)

Next, recall that the derivative of a function f(x, y) at a point (a, b) in the direction of a vector v is given by

f(a, b) • v

Compute the gradient ∇ f(x, y) :

f(x, y) = - y / ((xy)² + 1) i - x / ((xy)² + 1) j

At the point P, we have

f(x, y) = - 8/17 i - 8/17 j

So, the derivative of f at P along v = - 4 i + 5 j is

(- 8/17 i - 8/17 j) • (- 4 i + 5 j) = - 8/17

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