What is the main theory of evolution?
Darwin and a scientific colleague, Alfred Russel Wallace, claimed that evolution happens as a result of a phenomenon known as natural selection.
What is Darwin's definition of natural selection?
Natural selection was co-discovered by Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace, but Darwin is the primary thinker of the concept, with his most renowned work on the subject being On the Origin of Species (Darwin 1859). Natural selection, according to Darwin, is a lengthy, complex process comprising several interconnected factors.
Natural selection necessitates variation in an organism's population. For the process to work, at least some of the variation must be heritable and handed down to the progeny of organisms in some way. That variation is influenced by the struggle for life, a process that "selects" variations that are beneficial to the survival and reproduction of their carriers.
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Gladiators and Byzantine
URGENT 50 points
1. How did the gladiatorial games reflect the Roman Empire’s economy?
2. Who in ROME organized the gladiator games
3. How did geography shape the history of Constantinople?
Answer:
1. The gladiatorial games reflected the Roman Empire's economy by providing large-scale entertainment and a means of displaying the wealth of the ruling class. The games were expensive to produce, and the costs were often paid for by wealthy citizens or the government itself. This act of patronage provided an incentive for citizens to support the ruling class, reinforcing the power structure of the Empire.
2. The Roman Emperor and his government were responsible for organizing the gladiator games. The games were often used as a form of political propaganda, as emperors used them to demonstrate their power and influence.
3. Geography shaped the history of Constantinople by providing it with a strategic location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. This enabled Constantinople to become an important trading hub, allowing merchants from all over the world to travel through the city and conduct business. It also enabled Constantinople to become a major center of cultural and intellectual exchange, as people from different regions and religions were able to come together and exchange ideas.
In complete sentences explain who developed the more usable printing press and why. Then, in complete sentences explain
TWO ways in which the impact of the printing press of the middle 1400's could be compared to the impact of the in
invention of the iPad.
With Gutenberg's moveable printing press, books could now be printed in greater volumes, quickly, and for less money. This led to a steady rise in literacy rates, which in turn ignited social and cultural revolution.
Explain two ways in which the impact of the printing press of the middle 1400’s could be compared to the impact of the invention of the iPad?Books became easier to produce, writing became more exciting, and knowledge was more widely disseminated after Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in 1440 employing nature's adaptable forces. The Internet already has a negative impact on printing, even after the iPad's invention. While some printing businesses have been shut down, others are still operating.
Who developed the more usable printing press and why?When he started experimenting with printing in Strasbourg, France, in 1440, goldsmith and inventor Johannes Gutenberg was a political exile from Mainz, Germany. A few years later, he went back to Mainz and by the year 1450, the Gutenberg press was a fully functional and ready-to-use printing device.
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What is an allegory Animal Farm Part 2 allegory?
Orwell utilizes metaphors to represent his cases about degenerate states. Through the imagery of canines, chickens, and fighters, Orwell contends that Animal Ranch's administration might be bad.
As per Orwell, canines act as a similitude for how states utilize military power to threaten society. A story where all characters and exercises address either general ideas or critical verifiable minutes. Peruse a section from Part 2 of Animal Ranch.
Animal Ranch is an illustration of the 1917 Russian Upset. Animal Homestead is a political spoof that caricatures the Marxist Transformation in Russia. Orwell derides the man by contrasting him with a pig and ridiculing the ridiculous techniques he uses to mislead others.
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q7 What was important about the Lewis and Clark Expedition?
It found a path through the Cumberland Gap.
It explored territory acquired in the Louisiana Purchase.
It found a faster way for ships to get to the port of New Orleans.
It revealed that gold was available in Kentucky.
The importance of Lewis and Clark Expedition was that it explored territory acquired in the Louisiana Purchase. The Option B is correct.
What should we know about Lewis and Clark Expedition?The Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery Expedition, was led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, and took place between 1804 and 1806. The expedition was commissioned by President Thomas Jefferson with the goal of exploring the newly-acquired western territory of the United States, with the objective of finding a water route to the Pacific Ocean.
The expedition began in May 1804, when Lewis and Clark set out from St. Louis, Missouri, with a team of 33 men, including soldiers, frontiersmen, and a Native American woman named Sacagawea, who served as a translator and guide. They traveled up the Missouri River, through present-day North Dakota, Montana, and Idaho, and into Oregon, where they reached the Pacific Ocean in November 1805.
During the expedition, Lewis and Clark made important scientific discoveries, such as identifying new species of plants and animals, and mapping the land and rivers. They also made contact with various Native American tribes, and established diplomatic relations with them.
The expedition was a significant achievement for the United States, as it helped to open up the western territory for further exploration and settlement. It also provided valuable information about the natural resources and potential trade opportunities in the region.
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The preident would like to fight terrorim. To do o, he want to raie income taxe. He need to ak omeone in Congre to ubmit a bill increaing the income tax. Which houe of Congre mut tart off? _____ where i it addreed
The house of Congress which must start off is the House of Representatives. It is addressed in the U.S. Constitution, Article I, section 7, clause 1.
The tax bill is started off in the House of Representatives and referred to the Ways and Means Committee. When members of the committee reach agreement regarding the legislation, they write a proposed law.
The House of Representatives is the one which invested with the power to introduce bills including taxes or tariffs. Once this house starts this process, the Senate can approve, reject or amend the tax bill as it would do with any other legislation. If the bill is approved by both chambers, then it is delivered to the President for signature. The House of Representatives' capability to submit bills about tax is addressed in the U.S. Constitution, Article I, section 7, clause 1.
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Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question: The president would like to use more money to fight terrorism. To do so, he wants to raise income taxes. He needs to ask someone in Congress to submit a bill increasing the income tax. Which house of Congress must start this off? Where is addressed? (Constitution Article and Section)
Why have there been more switches in control of Congress in the past 25 years compared to the period since the 1930s
In the fall of 1930, elections had given Republicans a small majority in the chamber. However, 14 Representatives-elect passed away between Election Day 1930 and the beginning of the new Congress 13 months later. Democrats won enough seats in the subsequent special elections to fill those vacancies to regain the majority.
On the first day, Democrats set up the chamber with several third-party members. The "Party Divisions of the House of Representatives" was the source of all election data. Third-party members of the 65th Congress (1917–1919) worked with Democrats to re-elect Speaker James Beauchamp "Champ" Clark, despite the fact that more Republicans than Democrats were elected to the House in 1916. On the first day of the 66th Congress (1919–1921), Republicans won a clear majority and elected Frederick H. Gillett Speaker. Observe "The Beginning of the 66th Congress."
The fall 1930 elections had given Republicans a small majority in the chamber. However, 14 Representatives-elect passed away between Election Day 1930 and the beginning of the new Congress 13 months later. Democrats won enough seats in the subsequent special elections to fill those vacancies to regain the majority. On the first day, Democrats set up the chamber with several third-party members. See "The 72nd Congress's Opening."
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Which two lines in this excerpt from “Song of Myself” by Walt Whitman reflect a realist view of death?
I bequeath myself to the dirt to grow from the grass I love,
If you want me again look for me under your boot-soles.
You will hardly know who I am or what I mean,
But I shall be good health to you nevertheless,
And filter and fibre your blood.
The Supreme Court ruled that Harry Truman overstepped the bounds of wartime executive power when he took which action
The Supreme Court determined that Harry Truman's seizure of steel mills was beyond the scope of his administrative authority during the war.
The War Powers Resolution of 1973 was a piece of legislation passed by Congress with the goal of limiting the president of the United States' ability to begin or escalate military actions abroad. As part of our system of governmental "checks and balances," the legislation seeks to prevent the executive branch from using American military forces in a war without receiving congressional approval. Additionally, it prohibits military deployments of more than 60 days and mandates that the president notify Congress of military action within 48 hours.
According to the Constitution, the president and Congress each have a portion of the power to declare war. While Congress alone has the power to declare war and approve funding for the military, the president serves as both head of state and commander in chief of the armed forces.
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What does Claudius say in Act 3 Scene 3?
He becomes upset in the middle of the play; he rises and makes them stop performing.
In front of his own altar, Claud-ius falls to his knees and tells God he killed his brother. Despite his admission that this was a terrible mistake, he refuses to give up his newfound authority and position. Instead, he pleads with God to soften him so that he can ask for forgiveness.To transport Hamlet to England, Claudius commands Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. Claudius is informed by Polonius of his intentions to eavesdrop on Hamlet's talk with Gertrude.To learn more about Hamlet here
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Which of the following developments in the Western Hemisphere most directly resulted from the French Revolution?
answer choices
the expansion of the slave trade in the Americas
the colonization of Brazil
the British conquest of Quebec
the successful slave rebellion in Haiti
The successful slave rebellion in Haiti developments in the Western Hemisphere most directly resulted from the French Revolution.
Hence, Option D is correct.
The Haitian Revolution, the most effective slave uprising in history, started as a slave uprising and culminated in the establishment of an independent state. The primary uprising began in the important French colony of Saint-Domingue in 1791.The uprisings led by Gabriel Prosser in Virginia in 1800, Denmark Vesey in Charleston, South Carolina in 1822, and Nat Turner's Slave Rebellion in Southampton County, Virginia, in 1831 are three of the most well-known in the United States throughout the 19th century.To know more about the slave rebellion here
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What was the Lend Lease plan ?
The United States may now lend or lease war supplies to any nation it deems to be "vital to the defense of the United States" thanks to legislation known as the Lend-Lease Act, which was approved on March 11, 1941.
The Lend-Lease Act was advantageous to whom?Under the Lend-Lease policy, which was officially known as the Lend-Lease Act and first introduced as An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States, the United States provided the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and other Allies with food, oil, and other supplies between 1941 and 1945.
However, by the end of the war, more than 40 countries had received lend-lease assistance. The main recipients of aid were the British Commonwealth countries (approximately 63 percent) and the Soviet Union (about 22 percent). A large portion of the $49.1 billion in relief was given as pure gifts.
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Which statement best describes the Pilgrims' attitude toward Squanto?
OA) The Pilgrims looked down on him.
OB) The Pilgrims were grateful for his help.
OC) The Pilgrims would not admit how important he was.
OD) The Pilgrims were determined to convert him to Christianity.
The Pilgrims were adamant about winning him over to Christianity. The Pilgrims' treatment of Squanto can best be summarized by this sentence. Option D is correct, thus.
Describe Christianity.The life, teachings, and death of Jesus of Nazareth in the first century CE marked the beginning of the significant religion known as Christianity (also known as the Christ or the Anointed One of God). It has developed into the most widely practiced and geographically dispersed religion in the world. In its community, there are more than two billion adherents. Its three principal religious groups are the Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Denominations, and Protestant churches. The Oriental Orthodox churches, one of the earliest branches of the tradition, were isolated from both Eastern and Western Orthodoxy from the middle of the fifth century until the late twentieth century because of a dispute about Christology.
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The Middle East: Arab-Israeli Conflict Instruction Active Identifying Effects of the Yom Kippur/Ramada Which effects resulted from the Yom Kippur/Ramadan War?
An deal for peace between Israel and Syria as well as more intelligence and weapons for the Israelis.
What results did the Yom Kippur War produce?
It brought an end to the geographical and political status quo and sparked a political movement that led to Sinai's return to Egypt.
But Israel has also benefited greatly from the process's outcome, a peace treaty between Egypt and Israel. On the other side, Syria has consistently rejected Israel's peace proposals.
What consequences did the Arab-Israeli conflict have?
In addition to destroying 531 villages, uprooting 800,000 people, and creating millions of Palestinian refugees and internally displaced people, the Arab Israeli War of 1948 completely damaged the Palestinian landscape (IDP). In front of their families, people were slaughtered and women were raped and burned alive.
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Your on your way to march, and omeone hand you a blank ign and marker, what do you put on your ign and why?
"I tell you to speak up. In this hypothetical circumstance, I'm unsure of the march we're travelling to.
What is March supposed to stand for?Mars, the Roman combat deity, is honoured with the name "March." The time of year for resuming winter-interrupted military operations. Continue reading to learn more about the naming of the months. The first month of the year in the early Roman calendar was March, also known as Martius.
March refers to what exactly?From the Latin word Martius, the name March eventually derives (named after Mars, the Roman god of war). The initial month of the Roman calendar was called Martius. One of the months with a god's name is March, along with January, May, and June.
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Similar to WW I the WW II was also a _________ _____________.
Answer:
Both wars involved military alliances between different groups of countries.
what were the ideals associated with the Enlightenment how did these ideals pave the way for revolutions
Individualism, liberty, and autonomy challenged the roles of church leaders and monarchs. In Europe in the 18th century, a philosophical movement known as the Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Enlightenment, dominated the world of ideas.
It planted the seeds of revolution in the United States, France, and elsewhere. Liberty, progress, tolerance, fraternity, constitutional government, and the separation of church and state were among its guiding principles. The idea that reason is the most important source of authority and legitimacy was at the center of it. The Enlightenment was characterized by an emphasis on the scientific method and reductionism, in addition to raising more questions about religious orthodoxy. The ideas of the Enlightenment made the monarchy and the church less powerful and made it easier for political revolutions in the 18th and 19th centuries. French historians claim that the Enlightenment typically took place between 1789, when the French Revolution began, and 1715, when Louis XIV died. Recent historians claim that the Scientific Revolution began in 1620. However, numerous national variations of the movement flourished between the first decades of the 18th century and the first decades of the 19th century.
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What were 5 Reasons World War 2 began?
Answer:
1. The Treaty of Versailles and the German desire for revenge
2. Economic downturns
3. Nazi ideology and Lebensraum
4. The rise of extremism and the forging of alliances
5. The failure of appeasement
Explanation:
What Olmec foods came from the waters of the Gulf of Mexico?
A) cacao and salt
B) shellfish and fish
C) deer and snakes
D) wild pigs and maize
Answer:
she'll fish and fish
Explanation:
the Olmec often chose to live by rivers and the waters of gulf mexico so these foods were easily attainable
Which of these might cause workers
to strike?
A. Affirmative action
B. Consumer protection
C. A labor dispute
D.
Environmental protection
A legal fight one of the reasons mentioned why workers go on strike, per the provided statement.
What is the most accurate way to define environment?The effects of all living and non-living entities on human life could well be epitomized as the environment. River, land, moonlight, rocks, and breath are examples of non-living or environmental components, whereas all living or biotic elements include animals, plants, flowers, fisheries, and birds.
Why is the environment so crucial?Human health and happiness are directly impacted by the state of the environment. Good natural surroundings give spiritual and psychological inputs for business, clean air and water, fertile ground for producing food, and so on.
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What is the central idea of the text?
The most important idea the author is conveying to readers.
where were the first ancient settlement in India located
Answer:
Indus River Valley (C)
Explanation:
The rest don’t really have a water source and people needed water to live back then, so it’s obvious that it’s C. Another thing is why would anyone live in a harsh desert.
The North Korean government is controlled…
by the people, as a communist state.
by the people, in a limited form of democracy.
by the Kim family's political party, with no outside influence.
by the Supreme People's Assembly, who are an equal to the supreme leader.
The North Korean government is controlled C. by the Kim family's political party, with no outside influence.
Who controls North Korea ?The North Korean government is a single-party state led by the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). The WPK is the only legal political party in the country and it controls all aspects of government and society. The party's highest decision-making body is the Central Committee, which is composed of around 150 members. The Central Committee is responsible for making policy decisions and choosing the country's leaders. The party's leader, currently Kim Jong-un, is considered the country's supreme leader and holds ultimate authority over all government and military decisions.
The effect of this kind of control on the people is severe restrictions on political freedom and civil liberties, including freedom of speech, press, assembly, and religion. The government controls all aspects of citizens' lives, including the economy, education, and healthcare. It also uses a system of secret police and propaganda to maintain control over the population.
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Plss Help, i will give 30 points.
The Boston Massacre 1770
1. List all acts passed against the Colonists by 1770
2. What had been taking place in Boston since 1764?
-What was the purpose of this invasion?
- What affects did this cause between Colonists and the Red Coats?
3. How did the entire event begin? Who do you think was in the right? Explain your thoughts?
4. How did this interaction between the Red Coat and the Colonist lead to the problem becoming a bigger more violent one?
5. How were the Colonists showing the RedCoats their hatred of them?
6. What was the reaction of the RedCoats towards these Colonists?
7. What happened to the RedCoats after the Massacre? Do you think this was a fair outcome? Explain why or why not.
The Sugar Act of 1764, Stamp Act of 1765, and Townshend Acts of 1767 were enacted against Colonists by 1770.
This legislation and other British initiatives to strengthen its control over the Colonies have increased tension and unrest in Boston since 1764.On the evening of March 5, 1770, a number of Colonists gathered behind a Boston guardhouse and taunted and threw items at a group of British troops, starting the Boston Massacre.Due to their mutual hostility, the Red Coats and Colonists' fight evolved into a more violent conflict.The Colonists protested and boycotted British products and verbally and physically assaulted Red Coats.Red Coats regularly attacked Colonists.After the Boston Massacre, seven Red Coats were tried for murder. Two were branded for manslaughter. The trial resulted in Colonies disturbance.What is The Boston Massacre of 1770?The Sugar Act of 1764, the Stamp Act of 1765, and the Townshend Acts of 1767 were among the laws enacted against the colonists by 1770. The use of specially stamped paper for legal documents, periodicals, and other printed items was mandated by these laws, which also levied taxes and tariffs on a variety of commodities.
Due to these acts and other actions made by the British government to impose its power over the Colonies, there has been an increase in tension and instability in Boston since 1764. These actions were used to boost income and exert more authority over the Colonies. Many colonists felt that their rights and liberties were being violated, which led to their dissatisfaction and wrath.
On the evening of March 5, 1770, a number of colonists gathered near a guardhouse in Boston and started insulting and hurling items at a group of British troops. This is when the Boston Massacre officially began. Eventually, the troops opened fire on the throng, killing five Colonists and injuring a number of others.
Due to the intense hostility and tension between the two factions, the argument between the Red Coats and the Colonists became increasingly serious and violent. The Red Coats saw the Colonists as rebellious and rowdy, while the Colonists considered them as emblems of British rule.
The colonists engaged in a multitude of actions to demonstrate their animosity for the Red Coats, including as demonstrations, boycotts of British products, and verbal and physical altercations with the troops.
The Red Coats often acted angrily and violently against the colonists. They saw the colonists as an existential danger to their rule and were prepared to impose their will by violence.
Several Red Coats were accused of murder and placed on trial after the Boston Massacre. Two of them ultimately had their thumbs branded after being convicted guilty of manslaughter. The trial's contentious verdict led to further instability in the Colonies. Whether or whether the result was fair is up for discussion. Some individuals think the Red Coats were acting in self-defense and were unjustly punished, while others think their actions were appropriate and they should have received harsher punishment.
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A state decides to change its high school graduation requirements. The state will no longer require all students to take a language other than English. Students can instead meet graduation requirements by taking one of several different career and technical education courses, such as information technology, law and public safety, and hospitality and tourism. Which part of the US Constitution gives states the power to make this policy decision?
Answer:
A 10th amendment
Explanation:
Just took the quiz
The part of the US Constitution that gives states the power to make this policy decision is the 10th Amendment of the Constitution.
What is Constitution?The constitution can be defined as the document that contains the rules and regulations for governing the nation. It is a legal framework followed by the people of democratic and republic countries.
The Constitution reserves all other authorities to the individual States or to the people; neither the United States nor the States are given those rights by the Constitution.
A state chooses to alter the standards for high school graduation. All pupils will no longer be required by the state to take a language besides English. Instead, students can fulfill graduation requirements by enrolling in one of several vocational and technical education courses.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the 10th Amendment of the Constitution, illustrates the above policy.
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You are in a group of students protesting against the war in Iraq. You are peaceful,
only chanting slogans and singing songs. The police arrive and order you to leave. You do not leave, and are arrested. Is that OK?
No, it is not OK to be arrested for peacefully protesting. Everyone has the right to peacefully protest and express their views, and this should not be met with arrest and punishment.
What is peacefully protest?Peacefully protesting is a way to make a statement or show opposition to something without resorting to violence. It is a form of civil disobedience that can be used to express grievances, stand up for rights, or bring attention to an issue. Peaceful protests are often organized marches, rallies, or sit-ins that are held in public spaces such as parks, streets, or even government buildings. Participants of peaceful protests often display banners, signs, and chants to make their voices heard. They also may use strategies such as civil disobedience, boycotts, and strikes. Peaceful protests are a way to peacefully and respectfully express opinions and seek change without resorting to violence.
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Why were citizens of Georgia, and other states, encouraged to purchase US bonds during this period? A to raise money to finance the war effort B to aid European countries in rebuilding C to help grow the economy by spending money D to create jobs for unemployed domestic workers
Monetary policy refers to actions taken by the government to control the nation's money supply. Therefore, option (D) is the proper decision.
Monetary policy refers to actions taken by the government to control the nation's money supply. Therefore, option (D) is the proper decision. The money supply is what? The total amount of money—cash, coins, and bank account balances—in circulation is known as the money supply. The entire amount of cash and other liquid assets in an economy on the measurement date is known as the money supply. When the government decides how much money the nation needs, it does so to control the nation's money supply. As a result, (D) is the best choice. When he gave a speech at Harvard University in 1947, US Secretary of State George Marshall viewed the reconstruction of Europe as the main objective.
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The Americans held a __________ view towards the war.
The Americans held a neutral view towards the war.
What was America's stance on the war in 1914?In the summer of 1914, war broke out in Europe, with the Allied nations—Britain, France, and Russia—on one side and the Central Powers—Germany and Austria-Hungary—on the other. The United States would be neutral during the conflict, according to President Woodrow Wilson.
Many Americans supported President Woodrow Wilson's position of absolute and impartial neutrality when World War I broke out in Europe in 1914 and many wanted the US to stay out of the battle. "During these trying times for men's souls, the United States must be neutral in practice as well as in name.
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Great Britain, China, Soviet Union formed the _______ alliance.
Answer:
triple alliance
Explanation:
What is the purpose of a "sap"? What are the worst fears of the main character when tunneling near the enemy's trenches? Why does Corporal Hunter suddenly order the
The sap planned to dig into their nation and take over. The character's greatest dread in the trench was having his body torn to shreds by an enemy mine. When Corporal Hunter heard German voices approaching, he abruptly ordered the men to leave.
The U.S. Federal Government's Special Access Programs (SAPs) are security protocols that give highly classified material additional protections and access restrictions compared to collateral classified information.
They aim to maintain national security by enhancing security measures strictly enforced. They also have access requirements that exceed those required for information at the same classification level. They provide the highest security to specific projects.
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What is the purpose of a “sap”? What are the worst fears of the main character when tunneling near the enemy’s trenches? Why does Corporal Hunter suddenly order the men to leave the tunnel?
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