Questions and Problems 22 When water is heated, the temperature eventually reaches a constant value and forms a plateau on the graph. What does the plateau indicate? ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It indicates phase changes: melting then  later boiling.

Explanation:

On the heating curve of water, the plateau marks phase change transitions.The temperature remains constant during this period.The first phase change is melting of water.The second phase change is boiling of water to gas.


Related Questions

Which molecule would have this shape?

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

the subscript tells you how many of one element is used for this case there is one black atom and 2 red ones so you only need 1 carbon and 2 oxygens.

hope this helps. brainliest please?

Which pair has the stronger ionic bond:

- MgCl2 vs. NaCl2
- NaCl vs. LiCl

Answers

Answer:

- NaCl vs. LiCl

What is the enthalpy of reaction for the decomposition of calcium carbonate?

CaCO3(s) Right arrow. CaO(s) + CO2(g)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

You will need to look up the Standard Heats of Formation* for each substance and apply Hess's Law Equation.

ΔH⁰(rxn) = ∑ΔH⁰(Products) - ∑ΔH⁰(Reactants)

*Std Heats of Formation can be found in the appendix of most college chem texts.

For this problem:

Given               CaCO₃(s)       =>           CaO(s)        +      CO₂(g)

∑ΔH⁰:          -635.1 Kj/mole            -393.5Kj/mole         -1206.9

ΔH⁰(rxn) = [(-393.5 Kj/mole) + (-393.5Kj/mole)] - (-1206.9Kj/mole)

= (-635.1 -393.5 + 1206.9) Kj/mole

= +178.3 Kj/mole

Answer:

656.3 kJ

This reaction is endothermic

Explanation:

edge 2020

What is the mass of 6.2x 1022 molecules of carbon monoxide?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 2.8 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of molecules of CO = 6.2×10²²

Mass of CO = ?

Solution:

We will use Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

For given  6.2×10²² molecules of CO mass will be,

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO

6.2×10²² molecule × 1 mole/  6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO

0.1 mol

Mass of CO:

Mass = number of moles  × molar mass

Mass = 0.1 mol  × 28 g/mol

Mass = 2.8 g


Plzzzzz help me answer this question (WILL AWARD BRAINLIEST)

Answers

The correct answer is b

A scientist is studying two types of worms. Worm X has DNA identical to its parent. Worm Y has a combination of DNA from two parents. The scientist determines that one of the worms has a survival advantage over the other worm. Which statement correctly summarizes this conclusion? Worm X reproduces asexually, which gives it genetic variation. Worm Y reproduces sexually, which gives it genetic variation. Worm Y reproduces asexually, which gives it more DNA. Worm X reproduces sexually, which gives it more DNA.

Answers

Answer:

2. Worm Y reproduces sexually, which gives it genetic variation.

Answer:

B      Worm Y reproduces sexually, which gives it genetic variation.

Explanation:

hope you all have a good day

How do changes in population size relate to environmental conditions?

Answers

Answer:

No simple relationship exists between population size and environmental change. However, as global population continues to grow, limits on such global resources as arable land, potable water, forests, and fisheries have come into sharper focus.

Explanation:

Hello. Is there certain answers or do you have to explain? I can try to explain as best as possible from my knowledge!

So, Population density is the average number of individuals per unit of area or volume. So as you know we use cars of a source of transportation and cars also cause pollution along with the people and factories this would mean that the amount of people could impact the environment based on how little or how much people are there as of the trash in the sea and much more and this may also harm our ozone layer that protects us from radiation cause to much sunlight leading to dryer areas less food and water etc. :) hope it helps!!

Ionic crystals have high boiling points because:
A. They do not have high boiling points.
B. breaking ionic bonds requires a large amount of energy.
C. the structure has a large surface area to absorb heat quickly.
D. the positive and negative charges prevent them from absorbing heat quickly.

Answers

The answer would be B.

A compound has the following composition by mass:
32% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen, 42.6% oxygen and 18.7% nitrogen
What is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

i cry when im alone

Explanation:

A reaction where heat is added is a(n)
endothermic reaction
heterogeneous reaction
reversible reaction

Answers

in endothermic reaction heat is added

If 298 mL of 0.575 M CuCl2 is diluted into 750 mL, what is the concentration of new solution?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.228 M

Explanation:

To find the concentration of new solution we use the formula

[tex]C_1V_1 = C_2V_2[/tex]

where

C1 is the concentration of the stock solution

V1 is the volume is the volume of the stock solution

C_2 is the concentration of the diluted solution

V2 is the volume of the diluted solution

Since we are finding the the concentration of new solution

[tex]C_2 = \frac{C_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

From the question

C1 = 0.575 M

V1 = 298 mL

V2 = 750 mL

We have

[tex]C_2 = \frac{0.575 \times 298}{750} \\ = 0.228466666...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.228 M

Hope this helps you

PLEASE HELP ASAP! WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

what are the options?

Explanation:

Cold-winter survival experts do not recommend eating snow for hydration. One reason for this is the energy it takes to increase temperature of the snow, melt it, and then increase the temperature of the resulting water to body temperature. Calculate the total amount of heat to convert 2.000 kg of snow at -15.00 0C to liquid water at 38.00 0C.

POTENTIALLY HELPFUL INFORMATION:
The heat of fusion for water is 1.44 kcal/mol.
The specific heat capacity of solid water is 0.488 cal/g0C.
The specific heat capacity of liquid water is 1.00 cal/g0C.
The freezing point of water is 00C (also known as melting point).

Answers

Answer:

The total amount of heat is 250.64 kcal.

Explanation:

Given that,

Total amount of heat = 2.000 kg

Temperature of snow = -15.00°C

Temperature of water = 38.00°C

Heat of fusion of water = 1.44 kcal/mol

Specific heat of solid water = 0.488 cal/g°C

Specific heat of liquid = 1.00 cal/g°C

We need to calculate the heat required to bring temperature -15°C to 0°C snow

Using formula of heat

[tex]Q_{1}=mc_{p}\Delta T[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q_{1}=2000\times0.488\times(0+15)[/tex]

[tex]Q_{1}=14640\ cal[/tex]

[tex]Q_{1}=14.640\ kcal[/tex]

We need to calculate the heat required to convert 0°C snow  into 0°C water

Using formula of heat

[tex]Q_{2}=ml[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q_{2}=\dfrac{2000}{18}\times1.44[/tex]

[tex]Q_{2}=160\ kcal[/tex]

We need to calculate  heat required to increases temperature of water from 0°C  to 38°C

Using formula of heat

[tex]Q_{3}=mc_{p}\Delta T[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q_{3}=2000\times1.00\times(38-0)[/tex]

[tex]Q_{3}=76000\ cal[/tex]

[tex]Q_{3}=76\ kcal[/tex]

We need to calculate the total heat

Using all heat amount

[tex]Q=Q_{1}+Q_{2}+Q_{3}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q=14.640+160+76[/tex]

[tex]Q=250.64\ kcal[/tex]

Hence, The total amount of heat is 250.64 kcal.

Which of the following is a common sign that a chemical change has occurred?

Answers

A chemical has changed into a different state

Is a venus fly trap non-living?

Answers

It is a plant so it is considered living.

what is one beneift of using scientific notation instead of regular notation

Answers

Answer:

its shorter than a regular one

Explanation:

the only reason is simply because it is shorter

Forecasting the weather for a specific area is relatively easy because of all the technology that is available.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The answer is “A” true

Which organ produces the female hormone estrogen?

A. Hypothalamus

B. Ovary

C. Pancreas

D. Testicle

Answers

Answer:

b-ovaries

Explanation:

Answer:

ovaries

Explanation:

i just know trust me tell me if its wrong

what istope of an atom if it has 29 protons and 36 neutrons?

Answers

Answer:

Copper Atoms

Explanation:

All copper atoms have atomic number 29: all their nuclei contain 29 protons. But they also contain uncharged particles called neutrons. In natural copper, the atoms are of two kinds. One has 29 protons and 34 neutrons in the nucleus; the other has 29 protons and 36 neutrons

The table lists some compounds found in foods and their formulas.
Based on this information, which of these statements is NOT true?
CLEAR

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the number of molecule won't be twice as fructose has 12 hydrogen molecules and lactose has 22 hydrogen molecules

From the given statements, the statement saying that the number of atoms in Lactose is twice the number of atoms in Fructose is not correct. Thus option A is correct.

The given molecules in the list are Glutamine, Lactose, fructose, and Sorbitol.

The number of atoms in the following compounds is:

Glutamine = 20 atomsLactose = 45 atomsFructose = 24 atomsSorbitol = 26 atoms.

Statement A says that the number of atoms in Lactose is twice the number of atoms in Fructose. The twice atoms of Fructose are 48 atoms. The number of atoms of lactose is 45.

Thus statement A is incorrect. Thus option A is correct.

For more about the atoms in a molecule, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/25617532

Marcy tests a solution with a strip of blue litmus paper. The paper turns red. The solution is _____.
acidic
basic
neutral

Answers

Acidic is the correct answer

PLEASE HELP!!!!!
What happens to the transfer of thermal energy when thermal equilibrium is reached?

Answers

Answer:

During the process of reaching thermal equilibrium heat is transferred between the object. heat is always transferred from the object at the higher temperature to the object with lower temperature. For a gas, the heat transfer is related to a change in temperature.

7. Which of the following units would be MOST appropriate for measuring
the volume of a small can of soda? *
1 point
A. Liters
B. Milliliters
C. Grams
D. Kilograms
Use the metric ruler to answer questions 8 and 9.

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure the answer is b

[tex]\huge\underline\mathbb\pink{ANSWER\::}\\\\[/tex]B. Milliliters

[tex]\\\\\\[/tex]

HOPE IT HELPS

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST ☺️

How can the total energy of an open system be changed? Enter your answer in the space provided.

Answers

yes they can be changed becasue they are expose to the environment

That's why it's improtant to have a calorimeter so the energy and heat are contained

The total energy of an open system be changed if:

There is an exchange between matter and energy

According to the First Law of Thermodynamics, energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can only change form.

An open system is a system that has an interaction with its environment where matter or energy can be added or removed from the environment.

As a result of this, the total energy of an open system can be changed if there is an exchange between matter and energy and they remain constant.

Therefore, the correct answer is an exchange has to take place for the total energy in an open system to be changed.

Read more here:

https://brainly.com/question/20319024

Suppose you mix Na2SO4 and KCl solutions according to the given equation.
Na2SO4 (aq) + 2 KCl(aq) + 2 NaCl(aq) + K2SO4 (aq)
What evidence of a reaction do you expect to see?
Select one:
A precipitate should form.
A gas should form.
Water should form.
Ο Ο
No reaction should occur.

Answers

Answer:

No reaction should occur

Explanation:

Water cannnot be made from the components

Nothing will be released as a gas

Both products are soluible in water therefore will not form a precipitate.

If I mix a solution of Na2SO4 and KCl, no reaction should occur.

Whether or not, a reaction occurs when two substances are mixed depends on the respective positions of the substances in the electrochemical series.

Now, we are expecting the reaction; Na2SO4 (aq) + 2 KCl(aq) + 2 NaCl(aq) + K2SO4 (aq) to occur. The big question is, between sodium and potassium, which is higher in the electrochemical series?

A little look into the image attached shows that potassium is higher than sodium in the series so the reaction is possible.

However, the both products are aqueous, they are both soluble in water hence no visible reaction occurs.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/24058474

How could the continents have gotten so far apart and how long did it take for this to happen

Answers

Pangaea existed about 240 million years ago. By about 200 million years ago, this supercontinent began breaking up. Over millions of years, Pangaea separated into pieces that moved away from one another. These pieces slowly assumed their positions as the continent we recognize today.

What is the density (g / mL) of a substance that has a mass of 8.11 g and, when placed into a graduated cylinder, causes the water level to rise from 25.26 mL to 44.72 mL?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.42 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 8.11 g

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 44.72 - 25.26 = 19.46 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{8.11}{19.46} \\ = 0.416752312...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.42 g/mL

Hope this helps you

What is the energy of a photon of red light having a frequency of 3.08 x 10^14 HZ?​

Answers

Answer:

2.04 x 10⁻¹⁹J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

  Frequency = 3.08 x 10¹⁴Hz

Unknown:

The energy of the photon  = ?

Solution:

 The energy of a photon is given as;

          E = hf

Where h is the planck's constant

            f is the frequency

Insert the parameters and solve;

           E = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ x 3.08 x 10¹⁴

          E = 20.4 x 10⁻³⁴⁺¹⁴

           E = 20.4 x 10⁻²⁰  = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁹J

Answer:

2.97*10-19 j

Explanation:

E=Energy of photon

H=Planck constant=6.626*10-34

V=Frequency of photon

we can plug what we already know E=(6.626*10-34)(4.48*10 14)

Calculate the number of grams of CuSO4 found in 3.29 mL of a 4.00 M CuSO4 solution. ______ grams CuSO4

Answers

Answer:

2.08g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

  Volume of CuSO₄  = 3.29mL

  Molarity  = 4M

Unknown:

Mass of CuSO₄ = ?

Solution:

Let us find the number of moles from the given parameters first;

     Number of moles  = molarity x volume

           1000mL = 1L

Express the volume of the given CuSO₄ in L = 3.29 x 10⁻³L

   Number of moles  = 4 x 3.29 x 10⁻³ = 0.013mol

So;

  Mass of CuSO₄ = number of moles x molar mass

      Molar mass of  CuSO₄  = 63.6 + 32 + 4(16) = 159.6g/mol

 Mass of CuSO₄  = 0.013mol  x 159.6g/mol

 Mass of CuSO₄  = 2.08g

What is the density if the mass is 25 g and the volume is 114 mL?

Answers

Answer:

0.219 g/mL.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass = 25 g

Volume = 114 mL

Density =.....?

Density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the substance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Density = mass /volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the density of the substance given in the question above as follow:

Mass = 25 g

Volume = 114 mL

Density =.....?

Density = mass /volume

Density = 25/114

Density = 0.219 g/mL

Therefore, the density of the substance is 0.219 g/mL

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