The difference in the chromosome arrangement during meiosis in the metaphase plate can lead to greater genetic diversity in a population. Explain your answer

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

independent assortment  

Explanation:

The independent assortment of chromosomes refers to the process by which pairs of homologous chromosomes are randomly separated during meiosis. In metaphase I, pairs of homologous chromosomes line up along the center of the cell at the metaphase plate, and subsequently segregate at anaphase I. For example, in humans, there are 8,324,608 different gametic combinations that can result from meiosis (i.e., 23 chromosome pairs >> 2²³ = 8,324, 608 gametic combinations). In consequence, it is almost impossible that two gametes have the same combination of chromosomes after meiosis, thereby this process increases the genetic variation in the population.


Related Questions

What is a plantlet?
A small plant
A small leaf-like structure that buds off the edge of leaves, used in asexual reproduction
A small leaf-like structure that buds off the edge of leaves, used in sexual reproduction
A small growth that produces more foliage on a plant

What is a horizontal above-ground stem that produces new daughter plants asexually?
Aboveground stem
Aboveground root
Stolon
Bud

What is apomixis?
The production of roots with developing plant embryo without need for fertilization
The production of roots with developing plant embryo with need for fertilization
The production of seeds with developing plant embryo without need for fertilization
The production of roots without developing plant embryo with need for fertilization

What is the reproduction structure on the flower that is the male part?
Sepals
Petals
Stamens
Pistils

What is the reproduction structure on the flower that is the female part?
Sepals
Petals
Stamens
Pistils

What occurs when pollen for a plant fertilizes its own ovule on the same plant?
Out-crossing
Self fertilization
Other fertilization
In-crossing

What occurs when a plant mates with individuals other than itself?
Out-crossing
Self fertilization
Other fertilization
Self pollination

What happens when two separate structures are joined so that by tissue regeneration they form a union and grow as one plant?
Grafting
Rootstock
Scion
Propagate

Answers

A. A small leaf like structure, used in asexual production

Answer:

Its what the person above said ^^

why are the polio virus unable to reproduce if their DNA base sequence is different from the normal virus?

Answers

Answer:

When the virus infects a cell, the RNA genome enters the cell and programs it to make new virus particles. These virus particles are released from the cell and go on to infect new cells. In humans, poliovirus is ingested, and replicates in cells of the gastrointestinal tract.Poliovirus, the prototypical picornavirus and causative agent of poliomyelitis, is a nonenveloped virus with a single-stranded RNA genome of positive polarity. The virion consists of an icosahedral protein shell, composed of four capsid proteins (VP1, VP2, VP3, and VP4), which encapsidates the RNA genome (1).RNA viruses generally have very high mutation rates compared to DNA viruses, because viral RNA polymerases lack the proofreading ability of DNA polymerases. The genetic diversity of RNA viruses is one reason why it is difficult to make effective vaccines against them.

Bedbugs are small insects that live in and around the bedding of humans and feed on humans at night. Their bites cause redness,
itching, and swelling at the site of the injury. They can be small and difficult to see during the day when the linens are cleaned. In
order to remove bedbugs, an insecticidal agent is often used. In this case, pyrethroid was chemically added to a population of
bedbugs. The number of bedbugs in the infestation was significantly reduced. However, over time, the bedbug population rebounded
and further application of the pyrethroid was not successful. Evaluate which statements describe what occurred with the bedbugs and
select ALL that apply.

Answers

Answer: A, B, C

Explanation: I got the answer from USA test prep

A forest has not experienced any severe weather changes for several years. The ecosystem supports a stable population of deer. What is the most likely reason for this stability?

Answers

Answer:

The most likely reason for this stability is that the forest has remained relatively unchanged for several years, which allows the deer population to stabilize

The nurse is aware that any description of health would
include the concept that:

A) health is the absence of illness, and illness is the presence
of chronic disease.

B) illness is a biological malfunction, and health is biological
soundness.

C) lifestyle factors are the major determinants of health or
illness.

D) culture, education, and socioeconomic status influence
one's definition of health or illness.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

I believe that this is the answer because a nurse should only care about the patents health, socioeconomic or status should not be a deciding factor.

An unusually cold winter causes the squirrel population to decrease. This is an example of temperature as a


A. Carrying capacity
B. Limiting factor
C. Climax community
D. Pattern in space
Please and answer thank you!

Answers

Answer:

Most likely B

Explanation:

A - Carrying capacity is the amount of a species that can live in a given area with the given resources, weather does not apply.

B - Limiting factors are things such as food, mates, and competition with other organisms for resources, which can limit the maximum population. Temperature can be applied here, it is the best option.

C - Climax community is when an area's ecosystem is stable, so the term makes no sense used here.

D - To be honest I have no clue what this is. But making an assumption from the term, the winter being "unusually cold" does not make it a "pattern". So I don't think it's this option. I could be wrong, but I assume this is not the right choice.

What is the most accepted evidence of evolution?

Answers

Answer:

fossil and DNA

Explanation:

Fossils are the most direct way that we can see the past history of life on Earth. Traditional study of evolution using fossils consists mostly of comparing the skeletons of fossil organisms to the skeletons of extant organisms.

DNA and the genetic code reflect the shared ancestry of life. DNA comparisons can show how related species are. Biogeography. The global distribution of organisms and the unique features of island species reflect evolution and geological change.

Answer:

fossils and maybe DNA?

Explanation:

ASAP: Which of the following statements about scientific theory is false?

(1 Point)


Scientific theories are explanations of natural phenomena that do not change over time.


Scientific theories are explanations of the natural world based on strong scientific evidence.


Scientific laws that are widely accepted become scientific theories.

Answers

Answer:

im not sure im just telling because you are in hurry i think it is the first answer

Pleeeeeasssssee heeelp asap The image is attached

The box lists some characteristics of a plant that has adapted to conditions in Its environment. Grows in clusters and low to the ground Able to grow under a layer of snow Carries out photosynthesis at temperatures below freezing Flowers very quickly and briefly during Summer Produces small, moisture-retaining leaves To which type of environment is the plant best adapted? A. Desert Grassland Rainforest D. (ID Tundra​

No links i will report​

Answers

Answer:tundra

Explanation:I’m doing the test rn lol

Which step in photosynthesis does not need light?

Answers

Answer: Dark Reaction

Explanation: Its the second stage of photosynthesis and it does not require light.

2. What organs does your body use to collect the information described in the last question?

Answers

Answer:

BRAIN??????

Explanation:

WHAT WAS THE LAST QUESTION>

Which of the following is a treatment option for endometriosis?
O A.
Pain relievers
O B.
Hormone therapy
O C. Surgery
OD.
All of the above

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Not sure if it's right but yea

Answer:

The Answer is D: All of the above

Explanation:

a plant without sent that makes a large amount of pollen is pollinated by

Answers

Answer: Wind

Explanation: Wind pollinated flowers are dry, light, have small or no petals, do not produce scent or nectar and pollen grains are produced in abundance.

They have these qualities, so that they can be easily flown away, and if any of them are wasted it won't affect as they produce pollen grains to supply their species.

Credit to:  Frencesca, on brainly.

https://brainly.in/question/24059940

c. Challenge: You are working with a neuronal cell line isolated from a human brain tumor. It appears to have a neuronal phenotype when grown in culture on laminin coated dishes but appears to have more of a typical round, small (3 to 5 micrometer) phenotype when grown on a standard, collagen-only coated dish or a poly-lysine coated (positive charge only - no ECM component) dish. Under all 3 cases the cells attach to the substrate. You suspect that the reason the neuronal phenotype is supported by the laminin coating is due to the ability of laminin, but not collagen or poly-lysine, to bind to the integrin receptors RGD binding domain thus triggering a molecular cascade that leads to the expression of the neuronal phenotype. How might you test this hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

This process can be performed using immunofluorescence analysis via antibodies.

Explanation:

To test for the hypothesis

To test for the hypothesis we have to  analyze whether the neuronal phenotype is due to the binding of laminin to integrins, and this will enable us to determine which integrins are abundantly expressed on the neuronal cell membrane. This process can be performed using immunofluorescence analysis via antibodies

Finally when no differentiation markers are expressed in the laminin coated plates with mutant cells we can now say that it expresses  integrins

Different species are distinguished by their (1 point)
O diet
O DNA
O size.
O physical appearance.

Answers

Different species of organisms are distinguished by their: B. DNA.

What is a species?

A species can be defined as a biological classification of related organisms that have the same (similar) characteristics and they are capable of mating (breeding) with one another in a cycle or different seasons.

Based on scientific information provided through genetics, different species of organisms are distinguished by their deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Read more on species here: https://brainly.com/question/19878144

1. Individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold...

2. Random mating

3. The green skin color is being selected over blue skin color.

4. DNA.

5. They show intermediate steps in the evolution process.*

6. Different islands had very different food resources available...

7. Those who have traits that help them survive are able to reproduce...

8. It makes them unrecognizable to the immune system

9. The exposure of human populations to less UV light required...

10. The correlation between air pollution and white moth predation

11. It is a biological process that leads a population to have a widespread...

12-16 Essays

Which therapeutic cloning application is most likely a benefit to society?
A) production of a new line of mouse cells for research
B) creation of a new flower variety for gardens in dry climates
C) generation of nerve tissue for treating paralyzed patients
D) formation of a new liver to be transplanted into a child

Answers

B) creation of a new flower variety for gardens in dry climates

The image does not show orders of insects. Suggest three categories of insects that would likely
be grouped into orders

Answers

Three categories of insects that would likely be grouped into orders include:

Beetles (Coleoptera)Flies (Diptera)Wasps, bees, and ants (Hymenoptera)

What are insects?

Insects are a class of invertebrates within the arthropod phylum that have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax, and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes, and one pair of antennae.

There are over a million known species of insects, which are found in nearly every environment on Earth and play important roles in ecosystems as pollinators, decomposers, and food for other animals. Some examples of insects include ants, bees, beetles, butterflies, and flies.

Learn more about insects, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28174759

#SPJ1

Lisa has a glass that has a mass of exactly 100 grams. She puts exactly 45 grams of acid in the glass, and then she adds 15 grams of crushed limestone. When the limestone touches the acid, it makes bubbles. Lisa waits until the reaction stops, and then she weighs the glass and its contents. What should Lisa expect to find about the mass of the glass and its contents when she puts it on a scale?

Answers

Answer:   Mass is more than 145 g but less than 160 g

Explanation: Acid and limestone reacts forming water, salt and

Carbon dioxide CO2. Because CO2 is gas it is bubbled away from

glass and that's why mass is less than 160 g. Because limestone

releases CO2 and products from acid remain in solution, mass is more than 145 g. If amount of acid in moles is enough, all limestone reacts.

Roughly 44% of mass of limestone CaCO3  forms CO2 and we can estimate mass of gas is 0.44·15 g = 6,6g , so mass would be 153 g

What is nutrition? Write two examples of nutrients

Answers

Answer:

Nutrients are chemical compounds in food that are used by the body to function properly and maintain health. Examples include proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Select the correct arrowheads on the image.
The image shows point and non-point sources of water pollution. Which two sources are point sources of water pollution?
rural homes
city streets
agriculture
suburban
development
animal feedlot
coal-burning power plant
factory

Answers

Answer:

The two point sources of water pollution in the image are coal-burning power plant and factory.

Explanation:

Pollution refers to the release of waste and harmful substances to the environment. Substances which are harmful to the environment are known as pollutants.

Water pollution involves the contamination of water by pollutants making it unfit for human use such as such for drinking or cooking or for other uses.

The source of pollution water bodies have been divided into point and non-point sources of water pollution.

Point sources release pollutants from a single source and are transported directly through media such as a discharge pipe. The main point source of water pollution are factories and sewage treatment plants.

Nonpoint source pollution comes from various sources usually a combination of pollutants from a large area rather than from a specific sourc that can be easily identified such as discharge pipes. Most common is runoff water from city streets or agricultural settlements.

The two point sources of water pollution in the image are coal-burning power plant and factory

Answer:

The two point sources of water pollution in the image are coal-burning power plant and factory.

Explanation:

Soil generation and soil conservation are equally effective agricultural strategies.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
OF

Answers

Answer:

Your Answer is True. True

Kidneys are part if rhe excretory system in a human body.they purify the impure blood and sned it back to the rest of the body. Which system is mainly responsible for the transport of plasma to the kidneys?

Answers

Answer:

circulatory system

Explanation:

The circulatory system is mainly responsible for the transport of plasma to the kidneys

Answer:

Circulatory system

Explanation:

What happens to enzymes under high heat and how does this prevent them
from functioning properly?

Answers

I uploaded the answer to[tex]^{}[/tex] a file hosting. Here's link:

bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3gVQKw3

what is significant about anaphase

Answers

Answer:

It ensures that duplicated chromosomes, or sister chromatids, separate into two equal sets

Explanation:

Anaphase is a very important stage of cell division. It ensures that duplicated chromosomes, or sister chromatids, separate into two equal sets. ... Each set of chromosomes will become part of a new cell. If chromosomes fail to separate properly during anaphase, nondisjunction has occurred

Which of the following is NOT a way in which humans increase biodiversity?


Introduction of invasive species

Building artificial reefs

Removal of pollutants

Restoration of local communities

Answers

Answer:

restoration of local communities

Introduction of invasive species



In this case you would be introducing something harmful to the environment which would decrease biodiversity instead of increasing it.

I NEED HELP FAST PLS
which planet is most like the sun, Jupiter or Earth? Justify your answer

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Jupiter is more like the sun than the Earth is because Jupiter the composition is similar to the Sun's composition (what it is made of), including hydrogen and helium.

Jupiter is also a failed star, in which it has the right composition, but isn't massive enough to be a star.

#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)

The chromosome of a bacterium

Answers

Image result for The chromosome of a bacterium

The bacterial chromosome is one long, single molecule of double stranded, helical, supercoiled DNA. In most bacteria, the two ends of the double-stranded DNA covalently bond together to form both a physical and genetic circle. ... coli, a bacterium that is 2-3 µm in length, has a chromosome approximately 1400 µm long.Answer:

Explanation:

What the other person said

What does parasitism mean?

Answers

Answer: It basically means when a parasite is living inside of another organism that causes harm to the host.

Explanation:

I hope this helps:)))

Answer: There is multiple definitions based of the dictionary but it generally mean "infestation by a parasite" or " the practice of living as a parasite in or on another organism".

Explanation:

Like going into or onto something, and taking over; Like how a parasite makes its way into already owned home, and taking over the host.

Hope this helps!

How are sex cells different from other human cells?
Sex cells have half as many chromosomes
Sex cells have double chromosomes
Sex cells are larger.
Sex cells have no chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

They have diffrent oxeans, which makes color trasnfers, differnt

Explanation:

Answer:

Students will explore the structure and function of cells - the building blocks of life. Using a simple factory analogy, they will discover how the major parts of a cell work together to make a product. Each student will build a 3-D cell model to help visualize the abstract world of the microscopic cell.

Students will:

discover that in nature “form fits function”;

understand that there is order to a living thing, and that cells give rise to tissues, tissues to organs, and organs to organ systems;

identify organelles and other cellular structures by their scientific names;

learn how organelles and other structures work together in a cell; and

build a macroscopic model of an animal cell.Examine the five kingdoms of life through a microscope! Slides of animal, plant, fungi, protist, and bacteria cells are magnified up to 400x in a compound microscope as part of an exploration of biodiversity and classification.

Students will:

view cells from all five kingdoms magnified through a compound microscope;

record microscope observations;

compare and contrast cell types; and

learn how to prepare a wet mount slide with cheek cells and use a compound microscope.Understanding the structure of DNA helps to explain its function.  In this lab, students are introduced to the composition of DNA building blocks called nucleotides. They will discover how the subunits of the nucleotides - nitrogenous bases, phosphate groups and deoxyribose sugars - fit together to form the double helix. The lab concludes with the construction of 3-D models that show the famous structure.

Students will:

discuss the role of DNA in living things;

explore the structure and function of the DNA molecule;

learn about the base pairs of DNA and the importance of sequence; and

construct a model of DNA.Gregor Mendel is known as the “Father of Genetics.” His proposed principles of heredity—based on his own observations of heredity in garden plants—formed the basis of our understanding of classical genetics.  In this lab, kernel color in corn is used to illustrate some of Mendel’s laws of inheritance.

Students will:

collect data from corn crosses to show patterns of heredity;

use Punnett squares to predict possible outcomes from genetic crosses; and

learn how Mendel’s laws can be applied today.

Explanation:

Roger Sperry's chemoaffinity hypothesis Group of answer choices is supported by the orderly reinnervation of the frog optic tectum by regenerating retinal ganglion cells. was based upon his discovery of cell adhesion molecules in the optic tectum. relies on the random innervation of the optic tectum by retinal neurons correctly predicted that each optic tectal neuron-retinal axon pair would have a unique molecular lock-and-key recognition signal.

Answers

Answer:

is supported by the orderly reinnervation of the frog optic tectum by regenerating retinal ganglion cells

Explanation:

In vertebrates, the optic tectum represents the major part of the midbrain (mesencephalon), which is involved in the development of motor skills such as body movement, eye movement, vision, hearing, etc. In lower vertebrates such as, for example, frogs, the primary target of the optic nerve fibers (i.e., retinal ganglion cells) is the optic tectum, which is responsible for the visually guided behavior. Roger Sperry was a neurobiologist and pioneer brain researcher who won the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his investigations in neuroscience and experimental neurology. In 1940, R. Sperry made different experiments involving the visual system of frogs and he observed that when optic fibers are damaged they grow back to their original localization in the optic tectum in order to re-establish the original set of neural networks. From this observation, R. Sperry proposed his chemoaffinity hypothesis, which states that neurons have individual identification tags that specify synaptic networks.

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