the expense recorded from allocating the cost of equipment to the periods in which it is used is called: a deferred revenue. depreciation expense. cash basis accounting. an accrued expense. an accrued asset.

In the percentage of receivables basis, you estimate bad debts based on a percentage of the accounts receivable balance, which takes into consideration the existing balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts.

To compute bad debts expense using this method, follow these steps

1. Determine the total accounts receivable balance.
2. Apply a percentage, based on historical data or industry standards, to the accounts receivable balance to estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts.
3. Compare the calculated allowance with the existing balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts.
4. If the calculated allowance is higher than the existing balance, the difference is recognized as bad debts expense. If it is lower, no additional bad debts expense is recorded.

In contrast, the direct write-off method and percentage of sales basis do not consider the existing balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts. The direct write-off method records bad debts expense only when an account is determined to be uncollectible, and the percentage of sales basis estimates bad debts as a percentage of credit sales, regardless of the existing allowance balance.

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The appropriate response is the integrated design process. The integrated design process is the best way to describe the team approach.

Integrated design is a thorough, holistic approach to design that combines specialties that are typically taken into account individually. It makes an effort to examine every aspect and variation required for making a decision. In order to link their systems and guarantee uniform access to reliable, consistent data from all sources, businesses need a process integration solution. Lack of business integration could otherwise result in high productivity expenses. It depends on every project team member having a shared understanding of sustainability and working together to put sustainability objectives into practise at the right points in the project.

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The net income that Northeast Bottlers should use in its analysis of the Bristol project for year 1 is -$128,000.

To calculate the net income for the Bristol project, we need to first determine the taxable income:

Taxable income = The Revenues - the very expense - the depreciation

Taxable income = $300,000 - $300,000 - $160,000 = -$160,000

Since the taxable income is negative, the company will not have to pay any taxes. Therefore, the net income for the Bristol project would be:

Net income = Taxable income x (1 - Tax rate)

Net income = -$160,000 x (1 - 0.20) = -$128,000

Therefore, the net income that Northeast Bottlers should use in its analysis of the Bristol project for year 1 is -$128,000.

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The expense of the human resources department is divided according to the number of employees. The cost allocated to department Y under the direct method would be $13,570.

Under the direct method of cost allocation, the costs are allocated directly to the departments that use the resources. In this case, the human resources department costs are allocated based on the number of employees in each department.

If the human resources department costs were $67,850 during a month, we would need to know the number of employees in each department to allocate the costs. Let's assume that department Y has 50 employees, and the total number of employees in the company is 250.

To allocate the costs to department Y, we need to calculate the proportion of employees in department Y to the total number of employees in the company. The proportion of employees in department Y is 50/250, or 0.2.

Next, we can multiply the proportion of employees in department Y by the total cost of the human resources department to determine the cost allocated to department Y.

The cost allocated to department Y would be:

0.2 x $67,850 = $13,570

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Efficient Consumer Response can be described as a strategy to increase the level of services to consumers through close cooperation among retailers, wholesalers, and manufacturers.

A combined trade and industry organization called Efficient Customer Response (ECR) aims to increase the supermarket industry's overall responsiveness to customer demand and support the elimination of needless costs from the supply chain. Demand management, supply management, facilitators, and integrators are the four focal areas under ECR, and they are meant to be handled collectively. The ECR Global Scorecard is built on these.

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The Pita Pit should report interest expense at December 31, 2021, in the amount of $9,950.

Given,The principal borrowed by Pita Pit is $199,000.The interest rate is 12%.The period is six months.The principal and interest are payable in full at maturity on May 1, 2022.To find: The interest expense at December 31, 2021.Formula used to calculate interest = Principal × Rate × Time.The time is given in months. Hence, we can use the formula for simple interest.I = P × R × TLet's calculate the interest earned over the full term of the note.I = $199,000 × 0.12 × 6/12 = $11,940The interest payable at maturity is $11,940 + $199,000 = $210,940.We need to find the interest for two months as of December 31, 2021.Months from November 1 to December 31 = 2 months.I = $199,000 × 0.12 × 2/12 = $3,980.The Pita Pit should report interest expense at December 31, 2021, in the amount of $3,980.

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the pita pit borrowed $199,000 on november 1, 2021, and signed a six-month note bearing interest at 12%. principal and interest are payable in full at maturity on may 1, 2022. in connection with this note, the pita pit should report interest expense at december 31, 2021, in the amount of: (do not round your intermediate calculations.) multiple choice

1. $3,980.

2. $4.420.

3. $5,670.

4. $2,340.

The amount of depreciation on the building for 2021 for tax purposes is d)$6,000.

To calculate the annual depreciation, we need to first determine the depreciable basis, which is the cost of the building minus the value of the land. Assuming the value of the land is $50,000, the depreciable basis would be $114,976 ($164,976 - $50,000).

Next, we use the MACRS depreciation method, which uses a 27.5-year recovery period for residential rental property. Using the MACRS tables, we can determine that the depreciation rate for year 22 (2021) is 3.636%.

Finally, we multiply the depreciable basis by the depreciation rate to get the annual depreciation for 2021, which is $4,180. However, because of the half-year convention, we need to multiply this amount by 50%, giving us a total depreciation of $2,090 for 2021.

But since residential rental property is subject to the mid-month convention, we need to further multiply this amount by 1.5, giving us a final depreciation amount of $6,000 ($2,090 x 1.5). Therefore, the correct answer is option d) $6,000.

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The best method for communicating with responders and emergency management is the method specified by the emergency management plan or sponsoring agency.

The emergency management plan provides specific guidance on how to respond to an emergency and outlines the communication procedures and channels that should be used to report the situation and receive instructions. Following the established communication protocols helps to ensure that accurate and timely information is relayed to responders and emergency management personnel, allowing them to make informed decisions and take appropriate action. It is important for CERT (Community Emergency Response Team) members to be familiar with the emergency management plan and communication procedures and to follow them closely during an emergency situation.

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Dynamic pricing is the pricing tactic that has grown explosively due to improving and readily available technological tools which clearly helps in easing the changes in supply and demand.

The pricing is done in order that it facilitate the ease with which prices can be updated to reflect changes in supply, demand, or market conditions. Dynamic pricing involves the adjustment of prices in real-time based on changes in factors such as demand, supply, and competitor pricing. This tactic is commonly used by e-commerce websites, airlines, hotels, and ride-sharing services, among others. With the help of technology, businesses can quickly and efficiently analyze vast amounts of data to adjust their pricing strategy, maximizing revenue and profitability.

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Horace's tax liability for the year was $2,336. This means that he overpaid his taxes during the year by $649 and received a refund from the IRS.

To determine Horace's tax liability for the year, we need to subtract his income tax withholding from his total tax liability.

The refund that Horace received from the IRS of $649 indicates that his total tax liability was less than his income tax withholding. We can use this information to set up an equation to solve his tax liability.

Let X be Horace's tax liability for the year.

Then, we can write:

X - $2,985 = -$649

Simplifying, we get:

X = $2,985 - $649

X = $2,336

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As per the given question, when a nation produces goods and services for less money than rival nations, it is said to have a comparative advantage.

A nation has a comparative advantage when it can manufacture commodities for less money than others. Opportunity cost quantifies a trade-off in a way that a nation with comparative advantage finds the trade-off to be worthwhile. Thus, the given questions can be answered as -

a. California's PPF is bowed outward, demonstrating expanding opportunity costs. Thus it looks like concave PPF.

b. California's assets are not similarly proficient in delivering oranges and films which means scarce or specialized resources

c. The Frozen North is delivering at a point inside its PPF, meaning it isn't utilizing every one of its assets. Thus,  6 movies, 3 oranges are possible.

d. Gold country's chance expense of making one orange is 0.1 motion pictures, while the open door cost of making one film is 10 oranges. Thus, 0.5 movies and 2 oranges are possible

e. California's chance expense of making one orange is 0.44 films, while the open door cost of making one film is 2.27 oranges.

f. California has an outright benefit in making the two oranges and films. Thus, it will be None.

g. California ought to spend significant time in making motion pictures, while The Frozen North ought to work in making oranges.

h. Exchange on The Frozen North's PPF can be shown by demonstrating the way that it can create a greater amount of one great by surrendering a portion of the other great. Thus, it is a point outside PPF.

I. Delivering an item at the least open-door cost is called a similar benefit. This signifies a Comparative advantage

j. The new innovation could move California's PPF outward, permitting it to create a greater amount of the two oranges and films.

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To triple your money, if you earn an annual interest rate of 10.2 percent, it will take approximately 23.1 years.

The formula for calculating compound interest is given by:

FV = P (1 + r/n)^(nt)  where FV is future value, P is present value, r is annual interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the number of years.

For example, in the given question, let us assume that the initial amount is $1.

Using the formula:

FV = P (1 + r/n)^(nt)

FV = $3P = $1r = 10.2% or 0.102n = 1t = ?

Now, we need to find t.

FV = P (1 + r/n)^(nt) 3

= 1 (1 + 0.102/1)^(1t)3

= (1.102)^(t)log(3)

= log[(1.102)^(t)]log(3)

= t log(1.102)t

= log(3) / log(1.102)t

= 23.1 years (approx)

Therefore, it will take around 23.1 years to triple the money at an annual interest rate of 10.2 percent.

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Michael is an example of an C) angel investor.

Angel investors are individuals who invest their personal funds in new or small businesses in exchange for equity in the company. They often provide support and guidance to the entrepreneur in addition to financial backing.

Angel investors typically invest in businesses that have high growth potential but may be too risky for traditional forms of funding. They can be an important source of funding for startups and can help to bring innovative ideas to market.

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Complete question

The range of output for which the monopolist's revenue is increasing is 51 to 151 units of the product.

The revenue function for a monopolist is given by:

R = p*q

We can write the market demand curve as:

q = 300 - p

Substituting this into the revenue function, we get:

R = p*(300 - p) = 300p - p^2

The monopolist's total cost function is given by:

TC = 1,200 + 0.5q^2

Substituting the expression for q from the demand curve, we get:

TC = 1,200 + 0.5(300 - p)^2

Simplifying this expression, we get:

TC = 1,200 + 45,000 - 900p + 0.5p^2

TC = 46,200 - 900p + 0.5p^2

The monopolist's profit function is given by:

π = R - TC = (300p - p^2) - (46,200 - 900p + 0.5p^2)

π = -0.5p^2 + 1200p - 46,200

To find the range of output for which the monopolist's revenue is increasing, we need to find the range of output for which the monopolist's marginal revenue is positive.

The monopolist's marginal revenue function is given by:

MR = dR/dq = 300 - 2p

Setting MR equal to zero, we get:

300 - 2p = 0

p = 150

The monopolist's marginal revenue is positive for prices below $150.

The monopolist's marginal cost function is given by:

MC = dTC/dq = pq

Substituting q = 300 - p, we get:

MC = p(300 - p)

Setting MC equal to the price ($p), we get:

p(300 - p) = p

300 - p = 1

p = 299

The monopolist's marginal cost is equal to the price for prices above $299.

Therefore, the range of output for which the monopolist's revenue is increasing is:

299 < p < 150

Substituting the demand curve equation, we get:

51 < q < 151

So the range of output for which the monopolist's revenue is increasing is 51 to 151 units of the product.

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Retailers should use the "flash sale" pricing strategy to tap into consumer excitement about buying something at a special low price for a limited time.

"Flash sale" is a pricing strategy used by retailers to offer discounts on products for a limited time, often ranging from a few hours to a few days.

The purpose of this strategy is to create a sense of urgency among customers and encourage them to make a purchase quickly, while also capitalizing on their excitement about getting a good deal.

One of the main benefits of using a flash sale strategy is that it can create a sense of excitement and anticipation among customers.

By announcing a limited-time sale, retailers can generate buzz around their products and create a sense of urgency among shoppers who are eager to take advantage of the discounted prices.

Another advantage of the flash sale strategy is that it can help retailers move inventory quickly, particularly for items that may be slow-moving or overstocked.

By offering discounts for a limited time, retailers can entice customers to buy products they may have otherwise overlooked, while also reducing the need to keep excess inventory on hand.

In addition, flash sales can help retailers attract new customers and retain existing ones. Offering a limited-time sale can create a sense of exclusivity and reward customers for their loyalty.

Additionally, customers who may have been on the fence about making a purchase may be more likely to buy if they see that the product is on sale for a limited time.

Overall, the flash sale pricing strategy can be an effective way for retailers to tap into consumer excitement about buying something at a special low price for a limited time.

However, it's important for retailers to use this strategy thoughtfully and strategically to avoid overusing it or alienating customers with constant sales.

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True, the challenge of meeting the needs of clients with varied income levels can arise as global trade in goods and services increases.

Because clients with different income levels have different purchasing power and tastes, this statement is accurate. They might therefore demand various degrees of product quality, price, and features.

Customers with lower income levels may place more importance on price than product quality, whereas customers with higher income levels may place more importance on premium features and quality than affordability.

For companies looking to increase their interchange of goods and services internationally, this poses a hurdle. Companies must figure out how to profitably serve customers with varying income levels while successfully addressing their demands.

To suit the preferences and purchasing power of clients in other marketplaces, they could need to modify their goods or services, which could necessitate additional spending and resources.

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Even though homeowners are eligible for reimbursement on a full replacement-cost basis if they keep their homes insured for at least 80% of the amount that it would cost to build them today, inflation can cause the actual amount of coverage to fall below 80%. Therefore, the correct option is option 1.

Inflation is the term that is used to describe the rise in the price of goods and services in an economy over time. The amount of insurance coverage on a house can be reduced below 80% of the current cost of rebuilding it as a result of inflation. Insurance companies use inflation protection to calculate insurance premiums, which helps to ensure that property owners are compensated fairly in the event of a claim.

Inflation can cause the actual amount of coverage to fall below 80%. Therefore, it is essential to keep your homes insured for at least 80% of the amount it would cost to build them today, even if it means adjusting your insurance policy over time. Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

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The estimated price per share of Nobio Inc. is approximately $21.39.

To calculate the estimated price per share, we need to determine the total equity value of the company and divide it by the number of shares outstanding.

First, let's calculate the total debt outstanding

Total Debt = 1,000 bonds x $1,044/bond = $1,044,000

Next, let's calculate the net debt of the company, which takes into account the excess cash on the balance sheet

Net Debt = Total Debt - Excess Cash = $1,044,000 - $2,000,000 = -$956,000

Since the net debt is negative, it means that the company has more cash than debt, which is a good sign. We can now calculate the enterprise value (EV) of the company:

EV = Equity Value + Net Debt = $5,000,000 + (-$956,000) = $4,044,000

To calculate the estimated price per share, we divide the EV by the number of shares outstanding

Estimated Price per Share = EV / Shares Outstanding = $4,044,000 / 189,586 = $21.39

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The effect would the purchase of the new machine have on mullis' break-even point in units is  $25,000

To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to find the number of units that Mullis Corp. needs to sell in order to cover its total costs.

The total cost can be expressed as:

Total Cost = Fixed Cost + Variable Cost

calculate the current variable cost per unit as:

Current Variable Cost per Unit = Total Variable Cost / Total Units Sold

Using the high-low method, we have:

Total Variable Cost = (2,580 units - 580 units) x $3.80 per unit = $8,960

Current Variable Cost per Unit = $8,960 / 2,000 units = $4.48

Therefore, the current total cost per unit is:

Current Total Cost per Unit = $4.48 + $3.00 = $7.48

where $3.00 is the contribution margin (selling price per unit - variable cost per unit).

To calculate the break-even point in units, we can use the formula:

Break-even Point = Fixed Cost / Contribution Margin

Using the current numbers, we get:

Break-even Point = $30,000 / $3.00 = 10,000 units

Therefore, Mullis Corp. needs to sell 10,000 units to break even.

Now, let's consider the effect of the new machine.

The new machine will decrease the variable cost per unit by $0.40, so the new variable cost per unit will be:

New Variable Cost per Unit = $3.80 - $0.40 = $3.40

The new fixed cost will be $30,000 + $10,000 = $40,000.

The new contribution margin will be:

New Contribution Margin = Selling Price per Unit - New Variable Cost per Unit = $5.00 - $3.40 = $1.60

Using the new numbers, we can calculate the new break-even point:

New Break-even Point = $40,000 / $1.60 = 25,000 units

Therefore, with the new machine, Mullis Corp. needs to sell 25,000 units to break even. Mullis Corp. may be able to sell more units, which could make up for the higher fixed costs.

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Unions are able to increase salaries by gaining market control over the labor supply to a company. Here option A is the correct answer.

Unions are able to raise wages by creating market power over the supply of labor to a firm. By organizing workers and negotiating on their behalf, unions can increase the bargaining power of workers and demand higher wages and better working conditions from employers. This is because unions represent a large group of workers, which gives them more leverage in negotiations with employers.

On the other hand, unions are not able to lower wages by creating market power over the demand for labor by a firm. Unions exist to protect the interests of workers and to improve their wages and working conditions, not to lower them.

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Complete question:

Unions are group of answer choices

A - able to raise wages by creating market power over the supply of labor to a firm.

B - able to lower wages by creating market power over the demand for labor by a firm.

C - unable to raise or lower wages.

The type of financing a technology start-up received from a venture capital company is equity financing, which involves exchanging ownership in the company for capital.

A technology startup that receives funding from a venture capital firm is an illustration of stock financing. This form of financing entails exchanging business ownership for capital. Venture capitalists provide financing to start-ups in return for a stake in the company, usually through the acquisition of stock shares.

In contrast to debt financing, equity financing does not necessitate the return of the funds given. This enables the startup to keep control of its cash flows and concentrate on development possibilities, Other sources of funding include retaining profits and selling shares, but these do not involve external investors such as venture capital companies. Debt funding takes the shape of long-term loans.

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Craig is using the type of evidence of illustrating with samples of the product in his presentation.

By allowing the customer to hold, touch, and feel the ceramic tile during his presentation, Craig is providing a tangible example of the product, which can be a powerful selling tool. This type of evidence is known as illustrating with samples of the product and can help to demonstrate the quality and value of the product in a concrete way.

In contrast, the feature-benefit technique involves highlighting the features of a product and explaining the corresponding benefits to the customer. Case history information involves using examples of how the product has been used successfully in the past to persuade the customer.

Testimonial evidence involves using statements from satisfied customers or experts in the field to build credibility and trust in the product.

While these types of evidence can be effective in certain situations, they are not the type of evidence that Craig is using in his presentation.

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Converting a derelict empty lot into a public vegetable garden would be classified as a positive externality.

An externality is a cost or benefit that affects a third party who did not choose to incur that cost or benefit. Positive externalities are the beneficial impacts of an economic activity that the third party did not choose. When individuals or firms engage in an economic activity that produces benefits for people who are not part of the transaction, positive externalities occur. For example, building a new library provides advantages not only to those who use it but also to the entire community.

Converting a derelict empty lot to a public vegetable garden would be classified as a positive externality because it would provide benefits to individuals and the community who did not choose to incur the costs associated with converting the lot. The lot would be utilized to grow vegetables, which would provide food and nutrition for the community, and it would also add greenery and beauty to the community. As a result, the community would benefit from this conversion, and it would improve the overall quality of life for the residents.

Complete question:

Which of the following would be classified as a positive externality?

The correct answer is option 4

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A downward-sloping yield curve that indicates generally cheaper long-term borrowing costs than short-term borrowing costs is called an inverted yield curve.

This is an unusual situation, as the normal yield curve is upward sloping, with long-term borrowing costs being higher than short-term borrowing costs.

An inverted yield curve is often seen as an indicator of an impending economic recession, as it suggests that investors are more worried about the short-term prospects for the economy than the long-term prospects. The lower long-term borrowing costs may also reflect investors' expectations that interest rates will fall in the future.

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The coupon rate of the bond is 5.25 percent.

The price of the bond is given as $1,102.60, which is greater than its face value of $1,000. This implies that the bond is selling at a premium. The yield to maturity is 5.33 percent, which is the discount rate that equates the present value of the bond's future cash flows (coupon payments and face value) to its current market price.

Using this information, we can solve for the semiannual coupon payment using the present value formula:

PV = C/(1+r)^1 + C/(1+r)^2 + ... + C/(1+r)^24 + F/(1+r)^24

where PV is the present value, C is the semiannual coupon payment, r is the semiannual yield to maturity, and F is the face value.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

$1,102.60 = C/(1+0.02665)^1 + C/(1+0.02665)^2 + ... + C/(1+0.02665)^24 + $1,000/(1+0.02665)^24

Solving for C, we get:

C = $30.50

Therefore, the coupon rate is:

Coupon rate = (Semiannual coupon payment/Face value) x 100%

Coupon rate = ($30.50/$1,000) x 100% = 3.05% x 2 = 6.10%

However, since the bond is a semiannual coupon bond, the annual coupon rate is twice the semiannual coupon rate, so:

Annual coupon rate = 6.10% / 2 = 3.05%

Therefore, the coupon rate of the bond is 5.25 percent (3.05% x 2).

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Network externalities exist when a good or service costs less as more people use it, which contradicts the statement that it does.

Network externalities are the advantages that an extra user of a good or service has on the worth of that good or service to other people. Network externalities: what are they? The influence of a new user on the value of a product to other users is referred to as the impact of network externalities. In the topic of positive externalities, network externalities are commonly discussed in technology markets.

When the number of other users of a good influences a user's choice to use it, this phenomenon is known as a network externality. It implies that the quantity of users determines how valuable a commodity or service is.

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Tami would need to have $368,157.93 in the account to be able to withdraw $10,364.10 at the end of each year for 10 years, assuming an interest rate of 2.3% compounded annually.

To determine the amount needed in the account for Tami to withdraw $10,364.10 at the end of each year for 10 years, we can use the formula for the future value of an annuity:

FV = PMT x ([tex](1 + r)^n - 1[/tex]) / r

where:

FV = future value

PMT = payment per period

r = interest rate per period

n = number of periods

In this case, PMT = $10,364.10, r = 2.3% = 0.023 (since the interest is compounded annually), and n = 10.

Plugging in the values, we get:

FV = $10,364.10 x ([tex](1 + 0.023)^{10-1}[/tex]) / 0.023

= $10,364.10 x (1.266 - 1) / 0.023

= $10,364.10 x 35.559

= $368,157.93

Therefore, Tami would need to have $368,157.93 in the account to be able to withdraw $10,364.10 at the end of each year for 10 years, assuming an interest rate of 2.3% compounded annually.

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The following statement is correct C - "A company must be able to justify its use of a cost flow assumption that differs from the actual physical flow of the units."

A cost flow assumption refers to the concept of how to account for the movement of costs through a production process from the time they are incurred until they are recognized as an expense or asset. It is an accounting method that determines how a company allocates inventory costs to the products sold and those that are unsold. A company must select a cost flow assumption that is consistent with its physical flow of goods.

The cost flow assumption must be justifiable by the company, meaning that they should have the ability to explain why it's the most appropriate choice given the circumstances. The cost flow assumption may differ from the actual physical flow of units if it is used for financial reporting purposes, tax reporting, or both. However, if the choice of cost flow assumption is not able to approximate the actual physical flow of units, then it will be considered incorrect, as it will distort the income statement and the balance sheet.

Option C is the correct answer.

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An expansion path is a curve that reflects the relationship between the production levels of a company and its input factor usage when all factors of production are variable.

This curve shows the cost-minimizing input combinations for various production amounts.

The expansion path reveals how the firm changes its input combination as production changes. The tangent to the expansion path in any point shows the rate at which the total cost of production varies as the level of output varies.

The expansion path in the long run reflects the firm's cost-minimizing input mix, which shifts as the firm increases or decreases its production level.

As output increases, the cost-minimizing mix of inputs changes from capital-intensive to labour-intensive production, and vice versa as output decreases.

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Complete question

What is expansion path?

The statement "since experiencing major operations problems in 2017, tesla has largely failed to act in a way that is consistent with its competitive challenge diagnosis" is false because Tesla has made significant improvements in its production processes since 2017

It is true that Tesla experienced major production problems with the Model 3 in 2017, including issues with the manufacturing process and supply chain management. However, whether Tesla has failed to act in a way consistent with its competitive challenge diagnosis is subjective and depends on various factors such as Tesla's current performance, its strategic goals, and how it has addressed the production problems.

Tesla has made significant improvements in its production processes since 2017, with the Model 3 becoming the best-selling electric car in the world in 2020. Tesla's market capitalization has also increased significantly since 2017, indicating that investors have confidence in the company's ability to compete.

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