Thymine and adenine form a base pair in the DNA molecule. These two bases can form a connection between two strands of DNA via two hydrogen bonds. Which of the following diagrams shows the correct representation of the hydrogen bonding (denoted by dashed lines) between thymine and adenine base pairs? (In each diagram. thymine is shown at the left and adenine is shown at the right. The bases are attached to the backbone portion of the DNA strands.)

Answers

Answer 1

The diagram on the right shows the correct representation of the hydrogen bonding between thymine and adenine base pairs.

What is thymine?

Thymine is one of the four nitrogenous bases found in DNA. It is a pyrimidine base that pairs with Adenine in DNA to form a base pair. Thymine is essential for the proper replication and expression of genetic information and is the only base that bonds with Adenine in DNA. By forming base pairs, thymine helps to maintain the structure of DNA. It also helps to prevent errors in replication and transcription. Thymine is also found in RNA, but instead of bonding with Adenine, it bonds with Uracil.

The hydrogen bonds form between the nitrogenous bases of the two complementary strands of DNA. The thymine molecule has two hydrogen atoms that bind to the nitrogen atom of the adenine molecule. The adenine molecule has two hydrogen atoms that bind to the nitrogen atom of the thymine molecule. This creates a strong link between the two strands of DNA, which is essential for the replication of the genetic material.

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Thymine And Adenine Form A Base Pair In The DNA Molecule. These Two Bases Can Form A Connection Between

Related Questions

Methanol (methyl alcohol or wood alcohol) is a potential automotive fuel, either in pure form or mixed with gasoline. Some fleet vehicles, such as municipal buses, have been modified to burn methanol-containing fuels. These fuels are also used by some race cars. A particular automobile modified to use a mixture of 85.0% methanol and 15.0% gasoline by mass gets 25.5 mi/gal. The fuel has a density of 0.775 g/mL. How many kilograms of methanol does the automobile consume in a trip of 808 km

Answers

Answer:

it’s 4

Explanation:

10. A body is found at 2:00 pm on New Year's Eve. The temperature of the liver registers 75. 5° F. What is the approximate TOD of the victim?​

Answers

The estimated time of death is approximately 10:30 pm the night before.

Estimating the time of death (TOD) can be a complex process, and the methods used will depend on the specific circumstances of the case. Some of the factors that may be taken into consideration include:

The stage of decomposition of the body: As a body decomposes, it will go through several distinct stages, each of which can provide information about the TOD.The temperature of the body: As a body cools after death, the temperature will drop at a predictable rate. By measuring the temperature of the body at different points in time, it may be possible to estimate the TOD.The body's position: The position of the body can provide clues about the time that has passed since death. For example, if a body is found lying on its back, it may indicate that it has been dead for a longer period of time than if it is found on its stomach.The presence of insects or animals: Certain insects and animals are attracted to dead bodies at different stages of decomposition. By examining the presence of these insects or animals, it may be possible to estimate the TOD.Scene examination: The scene examination and any possible evidence collected can give a rough estimate of the time of death.

It is important to note that estimating the TOD is not an exact science and there are often significant margins of error. A professional forensic examination is typically needed to determine the TOD.

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At rest, a person inhales 2.31 x 1023 nitrogen molecules in an average breath of air. How many moles of nitrogen atoms are inhaled

Answers

0.384 moles of nitrogen atoms are inhales by the person in an average breath of air.

Avogadro constant is the number of molecules present in 1 mole of gas or a chemical compound. It is used to specify the atomic mass of a certain number of molecules in a substance or chemical compound or gas, in grams. Theses molecules may be atoms, neutron, proton, electron, etc. One mole of a substance contains 6.023 × 10²³ Molecules. In other words the atomic mass of a substance is the weight of 6.023 × 10²³ molecules.

So 2.31 × 10²³ atoms of nitrogen = (2.31 × 10²³)/(6.023 × 10²³)

= 0.384 moles

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Is 1g equal to 1 mol?

Answers

Depending on the question you have,maybe yes maybe no go and try it on this rule MOLES=MASS/MOLAR MASS and you’ll find out

A solution of water and sugar contains 12g of sugar and 400 mL of water.
What is the concentration of this solution?*

Answers

Answer:

500ml

Explanation:

because 100 ×2 is 200 and the 300

500ml

If the mass of the products (AlCl3 and Cu) are 146g total and the mass of CuCl2 on the reactant side is 126 grams, what is the mass of Al

Answers

Your limiting reagent will be copper (II) chloride. The mole ratio is the most crucial tool you'll have to tackle this problem, or any other stoichiometry problem, for that matter.

Keep in mind that in order to make 3 moles of copper from 3 moles of copper (II) chloride, you need 2 moles of aluminum. Unbalanced reaction: Al(s)+HCl(aq) AlCl3(aq)+H2(g). Cl. Balance On the product side there are three Cl atoms and on the reactant side there is one. There is only one hydrogen atom on the reactant side and two on the product side of the reaction Mg + HCl MgCl 2 + H 2. The equation is therefore unbalanced.

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How many oxygen atoms are in 2.50 L of oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

There are 8.30x104-24 atoms of oxygen in 2.50 mol of oxygen gas. There are 7.53x10*23 atoms of oxygen in 2.50 mol of oxygen gas.

1. A Satellite's velocity is 30,000 m/s after one minute, It is 15,000 m/s. What is the Satellite's acceleration ?​

Answers

Answer: i don't know

Explanation:

Which of the following geometries for the complex ion [Co(en)(H2O)4]2+ are possible?
Check all that apply
O trigonal bipyramidal or square pyramidal
O octahedral
O linear
O tetrahedral or square planar
O trigonal planar

Answers

Geometry for the complex ion [Co(en)(H2O)4]2+ that are possible is : Octahedral.

What is octahedral molecular geometry?

A compound with six atoms or groups of atoms or ligands grouped symmetrically around a central atom and defining the vertices of the octahedron represents the shape of an octahedron in chemistry and is known as an octahedral molecular geometry (also known as a square bipyramid).

The prefix is octa because the octahedron has eight faces. Octahedral bond angle values between 90° and 180° are what determine the octahedral shape. The angles between each of the four atoms that make up the square bases of the two pyramids of the octahedral structure and one of the apex atoms are both 90 degrees.

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The picture below shows an open field with wildflowers.


Which of the following is NOT a way that this environment supports populations of bees?
It gives the bees a place to rest

It allows easy pollination for flower reproduction

It provides flowers with nectar

It gives the bees minerals in the soil that they eat

I'll pick brainliest for the one who gets it right :)

Answers

Answer:

I think it's B

Explanation:

B is talking about the bees helping the flowers, so that isn't helping the bees but the flowers instead

Diatomic elements are important. what makes them different from other elemental substances?

Answers

Diatomic elements are molecules composed of two atoms of the same element covalently bonded together, as opposed to other elements which are composed of only one atom.

What is diatomic?

Diatomic elements are those elements that exist in nature as molecules made up of two atoms. Examples of diatomic elements include oxygen (O2), hydrogen (H2), nitrogen (N2), fluorine (F2), chlorine (Cl2), and iodine (I2). These elements are the only elements that exist naturally as diatomic molecules.

This gives diatomic elements distinct properties compared to other elemental substances, such as having two different electron configurations, and having different spin states. Diatomic elements also have properties that are unique to them, such as having different boiling points, higher densities, and different reactivity. Additionally, diatomic elements are essential for life as many are used in crucial biochemical processes.

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Consider the following intermediate chemical equations. 3 equations. 1: upper C solid plus upper o subscript 2 gas right arrow upper C upper O subscript 2 gas Delta H 1 equals negative 393.5 kilojoules. 2: 2 upper C upper O gas plus upper O subscript 2 gas right arrow 2 upper C upper O subscript 2 gas Delta H 2 equals negative 566.0 kilojoules. 3: 2 upper H subscript 2 upper o gas right arrow 2 upper H subscript 2 gas plus upper O subscript 2 gas delta H 3 equals 483.6 kilojoules. The overall chemical equation is Upper C (s) plus upper H subscript 2 upper O (g) right arrow upper C upper o (g) plus upper H subscript 2 (g).. To calculate the final enthalpy of the overall chemical equation, which step must occur?

Answers

The final enthalpy of the overall chemical equation is -475.9KJ. and 2nd step must occur to calculate the final enthalpy.

what is enthalpy?

Enthalpy depends only on the system's composition, temperature, and pressure; it is unaffected by the system's history. It is a quality or state function that resembles energy and has energy-like properties (and is thus measured in units of joules or ergs).

1st equation

C(s) + O₂ → CO₂ ΔH₁ = - 393.5KJ

2nd equation

CO + O₂ → 2CO₂ ΔH₂ = -566.0KJ

3rd equation

2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂ ΔH₃ = 483.6KJ

Overall chemical equation is

C(s) + H₂ + O→ CO(g) + H₂(g)

The overall chemical equation's final enthalpy is

ΔH = ΔH₁ + ΔH₂ + ΔH₃

ΔH =  - 393.5 -566.0 + 483.6

ΔH = -959.5 + 475.9

ΔH = -475.9KJ.

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write the reaction equation for the reversible chemical reaction that occurs when the indicator bromcresol

Answers

Reactions that are reversible have the ability to move both forward and backward. Reactants change into products in a reversible reaction, but products can also change back into reactants.

In actuality, the opposing reaction as well as the forward reaction will occur simultaneously. In some chemical reactions, the reaction's products might combine to form the reactants' original form. Reversible reactions are what they are referred to as. To illustrate them, use the formula: A + B C + D. Only in one direction can irreversible chemical reactions take place. Reactants can transform into products, while products cannot transform back into reactants. Chemical reactions that can be reversed can happen both ways. The products can change back into the reactants, and the reactants can change back into the products.

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Solid silicon and solid magnesium chloride form when silicon tetrachloride gas reacts with magnesium metal. Write a word equation and an unbalanced formula equation including physical states.

Answers

Solid silicon and solid magnesium chloride form when silicon tetrachloride gas reacts with magnesium metal. the equation is :

SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)   --->  Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

When the solid silicon react with the solid magnesium chloride , the word equation is :SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)  

the product formed is the silicon tetrachloride gas. the word equation is :

Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

The unbalanced equation is :

SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)   --->  Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

The balanced equation for the reaction of the silicon tetra chloride react with the magnesium   and form the silicon  and the solid magnesium chloride.  and t is given :

SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)   --->  Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

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A gas has an initial pressure of 120 kPa, a volume of 23 liters, and a temperature of 20°C. If the pressure is raised to 150 kPa the new volume is 17 liters, what is the new temperature of the gas? 0 0.003 K 0 270.7 K O 18.4K O 100 K​

Answers

Answer:

virgil Cassidy n.v

Christian doctorbbn nnn

Explanation:

Verizon mlm

What is the identify of an element with 14 protons 14 neutrons and 14 electrons?

Answers

The element with 14 protons 14 neutrons and 14 electrons is Silicon

Protons and neutrons can both be found in the nucleus of an atom of any chemical element. These subatomic particles add up to give the atom's atomic mass. The characteristic that distinguishes isotopes of different elements from one another is their atomic mass.

Z, the atomic number, is 14 if there are 14 protons. Z being the quantity of large positively charged nuclear particles by definition. And Z establishes the atom's identity; if Z = 14,we can find on periodic table element that have atomic number 14 is silicon,

Therefore element with 14 protons 14 neutrons and 14 electrons is Silicon

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Sample Response: Even though a compound can be made of two or more types of atoms, it is still a pure substance because the compound can be isolated, like salt or water. What did you include in your response? Check all that apply. a. A compound can be a pure substance. b. A compound can be isolated.

Answers

Answer:

a. A compound can be a pure substance.

b. A compound can be isolated.

Explanation:

a. A compound can be a pure substance.

This is because a compound which is made up of two or more atoms is also a pure substance since, a pure substance is a substance that contains only one type of matter - that is, it is in a single phase of matter.

Examples of compounds include water (H₂O) and ammonia (NH₃)

b. A compound can be isolated.

This is because, since it is a pure substance, it has unique properties which distinguish it from other compounds.

Volumetric flask - __________ during mixing and storage. Fill in the blank

Answers

When mixing and storing materials, volumetric flasks are utilized to determine volumes.

Volumetric flasks: what are they?

A volumetric flask is a piece of plastic or glass lab equipment used to make solutions. It is applied to prepare a solution with a specific volume. Compared to beakers or Erlenmeyer flasks, volumetric flasks can be used to measure volumes significantly more precisely.

When is the best time to utilize a volumetric flask?

When it's important to know the volume of the mixture being made exactly and properly, a volumetric flask is utilized. Similar to volumetric pipets, the size of a volumetric flask varies according to the solution volume that is being made.

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When nitroglycerin (C3H50N309) is detonated, the carbon and hydrogen atoms bonded to oxygen
and nitrogen separate and heat is released. What type of energy is stored in the bonds?
a. Chemical potential energy
b. Thermal potential energy
c. Chemical kinetic energy
d. Thermal kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

d thermal kinetic energy

When nitroglycerin (C3H50N309) is detonated, the carbon and hydrogen atoms bonded to oxygen and nitrogen. The type of energy is thermal kinetic energy.

What is Thermal kinetic energy?

Thermal energy is the total of potential energy and kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy used in doing a work.

Thermal energy is the form of heat, it can be both potential and kinetic. In the reaction, the heat is releasing, so it's a thermal kinetic energy.

Thus, the correct option is d. Thermal kinetic energy.

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Find the number of moles of in 571,0 g of tetraphosphorous octoxide.

Answers

Answer:

Think sorry if i did it wrong The molar mass that is the mass of 6.022 X 1023 atoms of helium is 4g. Hence 1 mole of He = 4 g of He = 6.022 X 1023atoms of He. 1 g of He = (6.022 X 1023) / 4 atoms of He. 52 g of He = (6.022 X 1023X 52 ) / 4 atoms of He.

For Helium,

Number of atoms=Number of moles ×6.022×1023

No of Moles = 6.022×10

2312.044×10

23 = 2.

Now, atomic mass of He=4

Weight = 2×4 = 8 g

The molar mass that is the mass of 6.022 X 1023 atoms of helium is 4g. Hence 1 mole of He = 4 g of He = 6.022 X 1023atoms of He. 1 g of He = (6.022 X 1023) / 4 atoms of He. 52 g of He = (6.022 X 1023X 52 ) / 4 atoms of He.

As we know, gram atoms = gram mole

here, no of moles = 23/46 =2 so no of gram atoms are 2.

Explanation:

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9.0 mol al reacts with 6.0 mol O2 to form Al2O3. According to the reaction below: 4Al+3O2=2Al2O3. How many moles of Al2O3 form from 6.0 mol al?

Answers

The number of moles of the aluminum oxide that is produced is 4.5 moles.

What is the stoichiometry?

We have to look at the stoichiometry of the reaction. In this case, we can see that there is a combination between the aluminum and the oxygen and then we have a product as have been shown in the equation that we have in the question.

From the equation, we know that;

4 moles of oxygen produces 2 moles of aluminum oxide

9 moles of oxygen produces x moles of aluminum oxide

x = 9 * 2/4

x = 4.5 moles

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Answer: its actually 4

Explanation:

Iron undergoes a synthesis reaction to form Iron (III) Oxide when it is heated in air.

Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. [2]

4 Fe(s) + 3 02(g) - 2 Fez03(s)
(Complete)

What amount of iron reacts with 15 mol of oxygen? [3]

What amount of iron (III) oxide is produced? [3]

If 4.60 g of iron (III) oxide is produced, what mass of iron is reacted? [3]

Answers

Ferric oxide, is the product that is formed when iron undergoes oxidation

What is the Reaction?

Upon reacting with oxygen, iron will be oxidized to either the +3 oxidation state in iron (III) oxide, or to a combination of the +2 and +3 oxidation states in iron (II, III) oxide.The balanced chemical equations for these reactions look like this

#4”Fe”_text((s]) + 3”O”_text(2(g]) -> 2”Fe”””_2”O”_text(3(s])#

And

#3”Fe”_text((s]) + 2”O”_text(2(g]) -> “Fe”””_3”O”_text(4(s])#

The first compound, iron (III) oxide, also called ferric oxide, is dark red/brown in color

While the second compound, iron (II, III) oxide, also called ferrous ferric oxide, is dark brown/black in color.The [Fe(H2O)6]3+ ion is colorless (or pale pink), but many solutions containing this ion are yellow or amber-colored because of hydrolysis.

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someone help asap it is due in 5 minutes

Answers

Answer:

Kingdom

Explanation:

Out of all the choices, Kingdom is the most inclusive and least specific.

When the question asks for the most inclusive and least specific group, it is asking for the most broad group.

Also, you can just look at the left of the image. It basically shows you the answer.

a word used to describe if one substance can be dissolved in another
1. aqueous
2. solvent
3. solution
4. concentration
5. solute
6. soluble
7. cohesion
8. solvation
9. polarity
10. dilution
11. adhesion
12. solubility

Answers

Answer:

Soluble

Salt is soulble is water

Explanation:

Solubility although similar just means how easily it will disolve somthing that isnt soluble in one thing still has solubility

A balloon of hydrogen is subjected to vacuum. The initial pressure and volume of hydrogen is 0. 95 atm and 0. 55 L. Calculate the final pressure if the final volume is 1. 22 L? ​

Answers

The final pressure if the final volume is 1. 22 L will be 0.4234 atm

To calculate the final pressure of the hydrogen in the balloon if the final volume is 1.22 L, the ideal gas law can be used. The ideal gas law states that PV = NRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

Since the number of moles and the temperature is not given, we can assume that they remain constant. So we can use the equation PV = k, where k is a constant.

Given the initial pressure and volume of the hydrogen are 0.95 atm and 0.55 L respectively.

0.95*0.55 = k

so k = 0.5175

then the final pressure can be calculated by:

P1V1 = P2V2

0.950.55 = P21.22

P2 = (0.5175) / (1.22) = 0.4234 atm

The final pressure of the hydrogen in the balloon will be 0.4234 atm.

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How many protons neutrons and electrons does carbon-14 have if it has a neutral charge?

Answers

Protons, neutrons and electrons that carbon-14 have if it has a neutral charge is 6 electrons, 8 neutron, and 6 proton.

The total of an element's protons plus neutrons is that element's mass number. One atomic mass unit, or amu, roughly equals the weight of neutrons and protons. While atomic number equal to proton and electron.

The proton can be calculate as follows:

C−14 has atomic no = 6 and mass no = 14.

so

No of electrons = No of protons = atomic no = 6

No of neutron = mass no-atomic no = 14−6=8

Therefore,  Protons, neutrons, and electrons that carbon-14 have if it has a neutral charge is 6 electrons, 8 neutron, and 6 proton.

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The empirical formula for the compound having the formula H₂C₂O4 is

C₂O₂H₂

COH

COH ₂

CO₂H

C₂H₂​

Answers

Answer:

CO₂H

Explanation:

The empirical formula gives the smallest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in a compound.

The ratio of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen in H₂C₂O₄ is:

H : C : O

2 : 2 : 4

They have a common factor of 2, so we can divide the atoms of each element by 2:

H : C : O

1 : 1 : 2

This gives us HCO₂ or CO₂H

PLSSSSS HELP I DONT GET THIS PROBLEMMMM
...Using the above data table and graph, calculate the total energy in Joules required to raise the temperature of 15.0g of ice at -5.00ºC to steam at 35.0ºC

a) 7730 J
b) 7740 J
c) 7370 J
d) 7340 J

Answers

Answer:

C. 7370 joules.

Explanation:

There is a mistake in the statement. Correct form is described below:

Using the above data table and graph, calculate the total energy in Joules required to raise the temperature of 15 grams of ice at -5.00 °C to water at 35 °C.

The total energy needed to raise the temperature is the combination of latent and sensible heats, all measured in joules, and represented by the following model:

[tex]Q = m\cdot [c_{i} \cdot (T_{2}-T_{1})+L_{f} + c_{w}\cdot (T_{3}-T_{2})][/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the sample, in grams.

[tex]c_{i}[/tex] - Specific heat of ice, in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

[tex]c_{w}[/tex] - Specific heat of water, in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

[tex]L_{f}[/tex] - Latent heat of fusion, in joules per gram.

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] - Initial temperature of the sample, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] - Melting point of water, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T_{3}[/tex] - Final temperature of water, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]Q[/tex] - Total energy, in joules.

If we know that [tex]m = 15\,g[/tex], [tex]c_{i} = 2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]c_{w} = 4.184\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]L_{f} = 334.72\,\frac{J}{g}[/tex], [tex]T_{1} = -5\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T_{2} = 0\,^{\circ}C[/tex] and [tex]T_{3} = 35\,^{\circ}C[/tex], then the final energy to raise the temperature of the sample is:

[tex]Q = (15\,g)\cdot \left[\left(2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (5\,^{\circ}C)+ 334.72\,\frac{J}{g} + \left(4.184\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}\right)\cdot (35\,^{\circ}C) \right][/tex]

[tex]Q = 7371.9\,J[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is C.

the ka for hydrofluric acid is 7.2 x 10-4. this means that hf is

Answers

a weak acid. The Ka (acid dissociation constant) is a measure of the strength of an hydrofluoric acid in solution. It is defined as the equilibrium constant for the dissociation reaction of the acid in water,.

which is usually written as:

HA + H2O → H3O+ + A-

A lower Ka value indicates that the acid is a weak acid, meaning that it does not dissociate very well in water and thus has a low concentration of H3O+ ions. A higher Ka value indicates that the hydrofluoric acid is a strong acid, meaning that it dissociates very well in water and thus has a high concentration of H3O+ ions. Given that the Ka for hydrofluoric acid is 7.2 x 10-4, this means that hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid. This means that it does not dissociate very well in water and thus has a low concentration of H3O+ ions. It is a weaker acid than the strong acids like Hydrochloric acid, Sulfuric acid, Nitric acid and many others.

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How many grams are in 2.5 moles of KCl

Answers

Answer:

186.25

Explanation:

KCL= 74.5 (molar mass)

2.5*74.5= 186.25

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