The four types of problem solving can be named as Trial and Error , Algorithms , Inductive Reasoning and Deductive Reasoning .
What is Problem Solving ?
The Problem solving can be defined as the act of defining a problem , finding cause of problem, identifying, prioritizing and selecting the alternatives for solution and implementing it .
The four types of problem solving are :
(i) Trial and Error : It is defined as trying the different ways of doing something until we find the best solution .
(ii) Algorithms : The algorithm can be defined as a set of step by step procedures which provides correct answer to a particular problem.
(iii) Inductive Reasoning : It is defined as a process where we come to a conclusion where a general statement is reached from specific result.
(iv) Deductive Reasoning : It is defined as a process where we get specific results from general statements .
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On a school trip the ratio of the number of teachers to the number of students is
1:15
The ratio of the number of male students to the number of female students is 7:5
Work out what percentage of all the people on the trip are female students.
Give your answer correct to the nearest whole number.
(3 marks)
Answer: 39%
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
The ratio of the number of teachers to the number of students is 1:15.
and the ratio of the number of male and female students is 7:5
Suppose the number of teachers is x. So, students become 15x
For the ratio of male to female, assume male is 7y, so female is 5y
The sum of the male and female students comprises the whole student community
[tex]\therefore 15x=7y+5y\\15x=12y\\5x=4y[/tex]
The percentage of female students on the trip is
[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{5y}{x+15x}\times 100\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{5y}{16x}\times 100\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{5\times \frac{5}{4}x}{16x}\times 100\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{625}{16}=39\%[/tex]
A certain psychological test measures empathy and
emotional intelligence. The score, S, of a randomly
selected senior student at a large university has a mean
of 123 and a standard deviation of 29. The score, F, of a
randomly selected first-year student at a large university
has a mean of 104 and a standard deviation of 34.
Suppose we randomly select one senior student and one
first-year student. We can consider Sand F to be
independent random variables.
As per the given standard deviation, the probability that the first-year student shows a higher emotional intelligence test score in a randomly selected senior/first-year pair is 0.72
Here we have given that the score, S, of a randomly selected senior student at a large university has a mean of 123 and a standard deviation of 29.
And the score, F, of a randomly selected first-year student at a large university has a mean of 104 and a standard deviation of 34.
Then the probability is calculated as,
=> 123/104
=> 1.182
Where as the based on the standard deviation, the value is calculated as
=> 29/34
=> 0.852
Then the total probability of the given situation is calculated as,
=> 0.852/1.182
=> 0.72
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A water sprinkler sends water out in a Circular pattern. How many feet away from the sprinkler can it spread water if the area formed by the watering pattern is 1,133.54 Square feet? used 3.14 for pi.
The sprinkler can spread water ____ Feet away
Answer: 38 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
make an equation that satisfies the above statement.
make it [tex]3.14(r)^{2} = 1133.54^{2}\\=> r^{2} = \frac{1133.54}{3.14} \\=> 361 = r^2\\=> r = \sqrt[]{361} \\=> 19[/tex]therefore 19 is the radius and the diameter is the answer which is 38
HELP ME NOW PLEASE DESCRIBE AND CREATE FRACTION PATTERNS
find the rule
1 3/8, 1 3/4, 2 1/8, 2 7/8
The missing term of the arithmetic sequence is 2 1/2
What is Arithmetic Progression?An arithmetic progression is a sequence of numbers in which each term is derived from the preceding term by adding or subtracting a fixed number called the common difference "d"
The general form of an Arithmetic Progression is a, a + d, a + 2d, a + 3d and so on. Thus nth term of an AP series is Tn = a + (n - 1) d, where Tₙ = nth term and a = first term. Here d = common difference = Tₙ - Tₙ₋₁
Sum of first n terms of an AP: Sₙ = ( n/2 ) [ 2a + ( n- 1 ) d ]
Given data ,
Let the arithmetic sequence be represented as A
Now , the equation will be
A = 1 3/8 , 1 3/4 , 2 1/8 , x , 2 7/8
The first term a₁ = 1 3/8
The second term a₂ = 1 3/4
The common difference d of the arithmetic sequence d = second term - first term
Common difference d = 1 3/8 - 1 3/4 = 3/8
Now , the fourth term of the arithmetic sequence is given by
Tn = a + (n - 1) d
Substitute the values in the equation , we get
a₄ = 1 3/8 + ( 4 - 1 ) ( 3/8 )
a₄ = 11/8 + 9/8
a₄ = 20/8
a₄ = 2 4/8
a₄ = 2 1/2
Therefore , the fourth term is 2 1/2
Hence , it is an arithmetic sequence and the fourth term is 2 1/2
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What are the 7 steps in problem solving examples?
The 7 stepd in problem-solving examples are:
Step 1: Read through the problem
Step 2: Draw diagram
Step 3: Assign variable to each unknown
Step 4: Translate information into an equation
Step 5: Check the equation
Step 6: Use algebra rules to solve the equations
Step 7: Check the final answer.
We know that the word problems are required to translate the real world problem into mathematical terms.
Everything mentioned in the word problem is important.
The seven necessary steps in problem solving examples:
Step 1: Read the problem throughly
Step 2: Draw picture / diagram / arrow diagram related to example
Step 3: Assign an alphabate to each unknown value
Step 4: Translate information into an equation
Step 5: Check the types equation
Step 6: solve the equations using algebra rules
Step 7: Check the final answer.
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A guy wire is attached to an upright pole 6 meters above the ground. If the wire is anchored to the ground 5 meters from the
base of the pole how long is the wire? Give your answer to two decimals.
A guy wire is attached to an upright pole 6 meters above the ground. If the wire is anchored to the ground 5 meters from the base of the pole 7.81 m long is the wire. This can be solved by using the concept of Pythagoras theorem.
What is Pythagoras theorem?The widely accepted geometric principle known as the Pythagorean Theorem states that the square on the hypotenuse of a right triangle equals the sum of the squares on its legs (the side opposite the right angle).
The hypotenuse side of a right-angled triangle's square is equal to the sum of its other two sides, according to Pythagoras' Theorem. The perpendicular, base, and hypotenuse of this triangle are its three designated sides.
Let, assume ΔABC is a right-angled triangle
where, AC = 6m be the pole.
AB = 5m is the length of a guy wire and is attached to stake B
By Pythagoras theorem,
BC² = AB² + AC²
or, BC² = (5)² + (6)²
or, BC² = 36 + 25
or, BC = √61 m
or, BC = 7.81 m
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Deshaun deposits $4,000 into an account that pays simple interest at an annual rate of 6% . He does not make any more deposits. He makes no withdrawals until the end of 2 years when he withdraws all the money.
After 2 years, Deshaun will have earned $4,000 * 6% = $240 in interest.
The total amount of money in the account at the end of 2 years will be $4,000 + $240 = $4,240. This is the amount Deshaun will withdraw.
What is the length of 3rd side of each triangle?
The sum of squares of two sides is equal to the square of the third side.
Finding the Third Side of a Triangle with Two Sides
Let's assume that the triangle is right-angled, as the third side of a right-angled triangle can only be found when the other two sides are known.
According to Pythagoras' Theorem, the sum of squares of two sides is equal to the square of the third side.If leg a is the missing side, then transform the equation to the form where a is on one side and take a square root: a = √(c² - b²)If leg b is unknown, then: b = √(c² - a²)For hypotenuse c missing, the formula is: c = √(a² + b²)A right-angle triangle is what?
This particular sort of triangle adheres to the Pythagoras theorem and may be calculated using the trigonometry tool.
We are aware that the right-angled triangle follows Pythagoras' Theorem.
According to the Pythagorean Theorem, the third side's square equals the sum of the first two sides' squares.
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The complete question should be:
What is the length of 3rd side of a triangle?
What are the 3 names of angles?
Angles are classified into three. They are acute angles, obtuse angle and right angle.
Therefore the three names of angles are - acute angles, obtuse angle and right angle.
Acute angles are angles that measure less than 90 degrees. They are smaller than a right angle and are often described as "sharp."
Right angles are angles that measure exactly 90 degrees. They are often represented by a square corner or the letter "L" shape.
Obtuse angles are angles that measure greater than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees. They are larger than a right angle and are often described as "blunt."
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Which inequality describes the graph?
Answer:
y >_ 2x-2
the 3rd one
Step-by-step explanation:
Please mark as brainliest if answer is right
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50 POINTS!!!! urgent!!!!!!
Mary is collecting cup cakes for the school fair. She will make 12 cupcakes to start it off. She plans to collect 24 cupcakes each
day from her surrounding neighborhood for the next 3 days. If you model this word problem for Mary as y=mx+b then match the
corrects pairs.
a. 12
b. 84
c. 3
d. 24
1. m
2. y
3. x
4. b
Since the problem is about linear equation in the form of y = mx + b, initial number represents the value of b = 12, the number of days represents the value of x = 3, the daily collection of cupcakes represent the slope m = 24, then the value of y is:
y = 24*3 + 12 = 72 + 12 = 84So the matching pairs are:
a ⇔ 4, b ⇔ 2,c ⇔ 3,d ⇔ 1 .find the volume of the given solid. bounded by the planes z = x, y = x, x + y = 5 and z = 0
The volume of the solid given is 125/24 and is constrained by the planes z = x, y = x, x + y = 5, and z = 0.
what is volume ?The capacity of an object is expressed in terms of volume. The quantity of space a three-dimensional item takes up can also be referred to as volume. It is sometimes referred to as the vessel's "capacity" or "volume." infant milk bottle with milliliter measuring indications and juice bottle with a 1 liter capacity.
Given
The bounds for z are 0 ≤ z ≤ x.
The bounds in the xy-plane are x ≤ y ≤ 5 - x and x in [0, 5/2]
So, V = ∫∫ (x - 0) dA
= ∫(x = 0 to 5/2) ∫(y = x to 5 - x) x dy dx
= ∫(x = 0 to 5/2) x (5 - 2x) dx
= ∫(x = 0 to 5/2) (5x - 2x^2) dx
= (5x^2/2 - 2x^3/3) {for x = 0 to 5/2}
= 125/24.
The volume of the solid given is 125/24 and is constrained by the planes z = x, y = x, x + y = 5, and z = 0.
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Helppppppp
1. Which of the following equations are written in proper slope-intercept form?
y = -x + 9
4y = 2x - 1
x + y = 10
3x + 7y = 0
Answer:
a. y = -x + 9
Step-by-step explanation:
slope-intercept form is
y = mx + b
so of the options, only option a follows slope-intercept form.
hope this helps!
The number of acres in a landfill is given by the function A=3000e−0. 05t, where t is measured in years. How many acres will the landfill have after 9 years? (Round to the nearest acre. )
Is this exponential growth or decay?
A function A = 3000 e^(-0. 05t) is an exponential decay function.
And the landfill after 9 years = 1912.8 acres
From given information, the number of acres in a landfill is given by the function A = 3000 e^(-0. 05t), where t is measured in years.
To find: the landfill after 9 years
Substitute t = 9 years in above function.
A = 3000 × e^(-0. 05t)
A = 3000 × e^(-0.05 × 9)
A = 3000 × e^(-0.45)
A = 3000 × 0.6376
A = 1912.8 .............(1)
Substitute t = 9 years in given function.
A = 3000 e^(-0. 05t)
A = 3000 × e^(-0.05 × 0)
A = 3000 × e^(0)
A = 3000 × 1
A = 3000
This means, initially a landfill was 3000 acres.
From (1) we can observe that after 9 years, the landfill is 1912.8 acres.
A landfill has been reduced.
So, a function is exponential decay function.
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Find the length of segment JD
What is the value of x in the system of equations shown below?
5x + 4y = 1
y = 1 - 3
Is the simplified form of 2 square foot 3. Square Foot 12 rational
The simplified form of the given radical expression is rational.
What is exponent ?Exponent can be defined as the method of expressing large numbers in terms of powers. Exponent refers to how many times a number multiplied by itself. For example, 6 is multiplied by itself 4 times, i.e. 6 × 6 × 6 × 6.
We are asked to determine whether the simplified form of 2√3.√12
To solve our given problem we will use exponent property for radicals
√m.√n = a√m.n
2√3.√12=2√3.12
2√3.√12=2√36
2√3.√12=2×6
2√√3.√12=12
The simplified form of the given radical expression is rational.
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Since our given radical expression simplifies to a rational, therefore, our answer is yes
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A dealer gained a 10 percent profit by selling an article for birr 330.00 what was the original price of the article
Answer:
300
Step-by-step explanation:
330/110
=3=value of 1%
3*100
=300
or
x=(330*100)/110
=300
Miranda is buying yarn so she can crochet scarves for her family. She likes the Furry Fibers brand best. At the store, she finds a 7-ounce roll of Furry Fibers yarn for $8. 33 and a 16-ounce roll for $18. 72. Which size roll is the better value?
The size roll which is the better value is $1.17 per ounce.
To determine which size roll is the better value, we need to compare the price per ounce of each roll.
To find the price per ounce of the 7-ounce roll, we divide the total cost by the number of ounces: $8.33 ÷ 7 ounces = $1.19 per ounce.
To find the price per ounce of the 16-ounce roll, we divide the total cost by the number of ounces: $18.72 ÷ 16 ounces = $1.17 per ounce.
Since $1.17 per ounce is less than $1.19 per ounce, the 16-ounce roll is the better value. It is cheaper per ounce than the 7-ounce roll.
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A function multiplies its input by 3/4 then adds 7 to get its output. Use function notation to represent this function.
f(x)=_____
In function notation, the function is represented as f(x) = (3/4)x + 7.
In function notation, the function is represented by the letter "f" followed by the input value inside parentheses. The input value is typically represented by the letter "x". In this case, the function takes "x" as its input and performs the operation of multiplying it by 3/4 and then adding 7 to get the output. We can represent this function using the equation f(x) = (3/4)x + 7.
It's worth noting that the function notation is a way to express a mathematical relationship between two variables, the input variable (x) and the output variable (f(x)), in which every input value of x corresponds to exactly one output value. This equation represents the same function regardless of the input value, and it can be used to find the output for any input value by simply substituting it in the equation.
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The manufacturer's price for a Jinko car is $x
Ben was given a 7% discount on the manufacturer's price when he bought a Jinko.
Ben paid $23 622 when he bought his Jinko.
(a) Calculate the value of x.
Answer:
x = $25,400 [the original price of the Junko car]
Step-by-step explanation:
The price Ben paid, $23,622, is after the 7% discount. Let x be the original price of the Jinko car. Ben's prices reflect a 7% discount:
x*(1-0.07) = $23,622 [The expression (1-0.07) means the original price, 1, is reduced by 7%, -0.07, to give the final price]
(0.93)x = $23,622
x = $25,400
Which set of ordered pairs (x, y) could represent a linear function?
A = {(-2,5), (0, 3), (2, 1), (5,-2)}
B = {(2,9), (4,5), (5,2), (6,0)}
C = {(-3,-8), (0,-4), (3,-1), (6,2)}
D = {(-2,3), (0, -1), (2,-4), (4,-7)}
There are 20 pennies in a jar. If 16% of the coins in the jar are pennies, how many coins are in the jar?
Answer:
125 coins
Step-by-step explanation
realized that 25 coins would be 20% of the amount of coins in the jar. Multiply 5 on both and you see that 125 coins is 100% the amount that is in the jar.
hope this helps :)
reply If you need a more proper explanation.
The number of coins in the jar are 125 coins.
What is the percentage?Percentage is a way to express a number as a fraction of 100. It is often used to represent ratios and proportions in a more convenient and understandable form, especially in financial and statistical contexts. It is denoted using the symbol "%".
We know that 16% of the coins in the jar are pennies. Let's represent the total number of coins in the jar as "x".
Then, we can set up the following equation:
0.16x = 20
Solving for "x", we can divide both sides by 0.16:
x = 20/0.16
x = 125
Therefore, there are 125 coins in the jar.
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x:(x+3) = 2:3
work out the value of x
Answer:
x = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
x:(x + 3) = 2:3
[tex] \frac{ \\ x}{x + 3} = \frac{2}{3} [/tex]
cross multiply
3x = 2(x + 3)
3x = 2x + 6
subtract (2x) from both sides
3x – 2x = 2x – 2x + 6
x = +6
x = 6
How do you make an XY graph in Excel?
Select the data for which you want to create a chart slope . Click INSERT > Recommended Charts. On the Recommended Charts tab, scroll through the list of charts that Excel recommends for your data
When you find the chart you like, click it > OK.
The formula for a horizontal line at y=4 is as follows: There is no slope. 4.0 is the y-intercept.
What are the Slope and intercepts ?
In mathematics, a line's slope, also known as its gradient, is a numerical representation of the line's steepness and direction.
The slope expresses how quickly the dependent variable changes when the independent variable changes. The Greek capital letter D or D is frequently used by mathematicians and economics to represent change. Slope contrasts the change in the vertical axis, y, with the change in the horizontal axis, x.
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I need help with this question
Answer:
18 is the answer
Step-by-step explanation:
because you times 2 my 9
Answer:
18
Step-by-step explanation:
9 x 2 9 + 9 ? u good people ?
Which statement is true?
Answer: (d)
Step-by-step explanation:
For option (a)
[tex]\sqrt[m]{x}\sqrt[m]{y}=\sqrt[m]{xy}[/tex]
for the same exponent, numbers multiply keeping exponent the same.
for option (b)
[tex]a\sqrt[n]{x} +b\sqrt[n]{y} =\left(a+b\right)\sqrt[n]{x}[/tex]
for option (c)
[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{\sqrt[m]{x} }{\sqrt[m]{y} }=\sqrt[m]{\dfrac{x}{y}}[/tex]
for option (d)
exponent multiplies
[tex]\therefore \left(\sqrt[m]{x^a} \right)^b=\sqrt[m]{x^{ab}}[/tex]
option (d) is correct
Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.
What do X and Y equal?
Answer:
The matrix method is basically making the matrix in the picture equal to
{1 0 = x}
{0 1 = y}
To do this you must multiply reciprocals and add opposites to make 2x = 1, 7y = 0, 3x = 0, and -12y = 1.
I used the simple way of solving linear equations:
3(2x + 7y = 48)
-2(3x - 12y = 27)
6x + 21y = 144
-6x + 24y = -42
45y/45 = 102/45
y = 34/15 or 2.26667
Plug in y-value to get x-value:
2x + 7(34/15) = 48
- 7(34/15) -7(34/15)
2x = 482/15
2x/2 = 482/15/2
x = 241/15 or 16.06667
Which tatement correctly compare the meaure of center of the data in the dot plot
A statement that correctly compares the measures of center in the two sets of data is: Both the mean and median are greater for Plot A than for Plot B.
The correct answer is an option (A)
Consider plot A.
The data value represented on the dot plot:
3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 10
Using the formula of mean, the mean of Plot A would be:
mean = (3 + 4 + 4 + 5 + 5 + 6 + 6 + 7 + 7 + 10) / 10
mean = 57/10
mean = 5.7
The middle value of the data is: 5, 6
So, the median is:
Median = (5 + 6)/2
= 11/2
= 5.5
Consider plot B.
The data value represented on the dot plot:
3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 7
mean = (3 + 4 + 4 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 7)/10
mean = 51/10
mean = 5.1
The middle value of the data is: 5, 6
So, the median is:
Median = (5 + 5)/2
= 5
Hence, both the mean and median are greater for Plot A than for Plot B.
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The complete question is:
Which statement correctly compares the measures of center in the two sets of data? Both the mean and median are greater for Plot A than for Plot B. Both the mean and median are greater for Plot B than for Plot A. Plot A has a greater median than Plot B, but Plot B has a greater mean. Plot B has a greater median than Plot A, but Plot A has a greater mean.
This home work is due tonight but I don’t understand anything? Pls help!
Total distance travelled by the family in the truck is 497.98 miles
How to solve an equation?An equation is an expression that shows the relationship between two or more numbers.
The rental of the truck has a base cost of $49.95, and $1.19 per mile. The average gas mileage is 18 miles per gallon.
Let us assume the total distance travelled was x miles, hence:
Total gas consumed = x miles / 18 miles per gallon = x/18 gallons
The cost is $3.89 per gallon, hence:
Total cost of gas = $3.89 per gallon * x/18 gallons = 3.89x/18
Total cost of journey = 1.19x + 3.89x/18 + 49.95 = 2531x/1800 + 49.95
If $724.85 was charged, hence:
724.85 = 2531x/1800 + 49.95
x = 497.98
Total distance is 497.98 miles
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