What is the amount of torque produced if the angle between the force and the lever arm is zero?

The wool must start out negatively charged before becoming positively charged after donating its electrons to the rubber rod.

A rubber rod becomes negatively charged when wool is brushed against it, and the magnitude of the charge on the wool is equal to the charge on the rod. By applying the same amount of negative charge to the rod, the wool becomes positively charged.

Electrons generate energy while rubbing a polythene rod with a duster because of the friction. When they have enough energy, electrons can escape from an atom and "rub off" onto a polythene rod.

To know more about electrons visit:

brainly.com/question/12240595

#SPJ4

Swallow the soil it moves and Break the soil into smaller particles.

They don't have bones or other fixed features that might restrict their movement. The body of an earthworm is segmented. Earthworms use the setae, or tiny bristles, that are present on each segment, to assist them hold the dirt as they travel.

An earthworm uses two distinct sets of muscles to move. Longitudinal muscles run the length of the body, while circular muscles loop around each segment. The earthworm extends as a result of the circular muscles contracting, growing longer and thinner.

The earthworm embeds the front of its body in the dirt using its setae. The earthworm now contracts its longitudinal muscles, either making it shorter and wider.

Therefore, Swallow the soil it moves and Break the soil into smaller particles.

To learn more about Earthworm, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/28690031

#SPJ1

Any cosmic catastrophe jolts the Earth so its axis is perpendicular to the orbital plane between Earth and the sun. Then, the significant effect will be the elimination of the variation of seasons.

A cosmic Catastrophe is a thought experiment in which the sun disappears in an instant. A Planetary Response gradually creates a supranational agency to protect life on Earth from natural threats from terrestrial (pandemics, mega volcanoes, major earthquakes, etc.) and celestial bodies (comets, asteroids, meteor storms, etc.). I am asking you to Variation in a time series within a year that repeats more or less regularly. Seasonal variations can occur due to temperature, precipitation, holidays, seasonal cycles, or holidays. Seasonality is defined as the cyclical changes in food and agricultural labor availability caused by climate change in rural areas of the least developed countries (LDCs).

Learn more about the catastrophe in

https://brainly.com/question/7930785

#SPJ4

Phase states and abrupt changes in temperature. If the temperature it is exposed to changes drastically, a substance may go through a phase shift, changing from a solid to a gas or from a gas to a solid.

A solid can sublimate, or phase transition from a solid to a gas without ever existing as a liquid, if the temperature around it rises very quickly.

When bonds between molecules or atoms are created, disrupted, or both, chemical changes result. This implies that a substance with a particular set of properties such as melting point, colour, flavor, etc. becomes a substance with a different set of characteristics.

Physical alterations can often be reversed more easily than chemical changes. The condition in which a substance is in can be substantially influenced by its temperature. Matter might be in a solid, liquid, or gaseous form. Every material in the universe has a specific temperature threshold that, when crossed, causes a phase transition that alters the state of the substance. When matter absorbs or loses energy, its states change.

To know more about temperature

https://brainly.com/question/1726738

#SPJ4

The four major forces acting on the sled and the free-body diagram of the 4 major forces acting on the sled is attached below:

In physics and engineering, a free body diagram (FBD; also called a force diagram) is a graphical representation used to visualize the forces, moments, and resulting reactions applied to a body in a given state. expression. It represents a body or connected bodies that includes all applied forces, moments, and reactions acting on the body. A body can consist of several internal elements (such as a truss), or it can be a compact body (such as a beam). A series of free-body and other diagrams may be required to solve complex problems. A free body diagram consists of:

To know more about free body diagram, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/24087893

#SPJ1

The velocity of ball B after the collision is 6.5 m/s.

According to the law of conservation of momentum, The overall momentum of two or more bodies acting on one another in an isolated system stays constant unless an external force is introduced.

Before collision ,

ball A of mass of 3 kg has velocity = 2 m/s.

ball B of mass of 1 kg has velocity= -4 m/s.

After the collision,

Ball A has a velocity = -1.5 m/s.

Let   Ball B has a velocity = v m/s.

Applying   law of conservation of momentum,

Total initial momentum = total final momentum

3×2 +1×-4 = 3×-1.5 + 1×v

⇒ v = 3×2 +1×-4 - 3×-1.5

⇒ v = 6.5 m/s.

hence, the velocity of ball B after the collision is 6.5 m/s.

Learn more about momentum here:

https://brainly.com/question/24030570

#SPJ1

The mass of the electrons associated with the neutral atoms must also be taken into account.

Part A

21284Po → 20880Pb + 4He

Part B

E = 13.9 MeV

Part C

23994Pu → 23592U + 4He

Part D

E = 16.2 MeV

For Part A and C, the nuclear equations of the decay process are determined by subtracting the mass number of the products from the mass number of the reactants. The mass number of the reactants is the sum of the mass number of the parent nucleus and 4 for the alpha particle.

For Part B and D, the energy released in the reaction is determined by subtracting the mass of the products from the mass of the reactants and converting to energy using the equation E = mc2. The masses of the reactants and products are found using the atomic masses listed in the periodic table. The mass of the electrons associated with the neutral atoms must also be taken into account.

learn more about electron here

https://brainly.com/question/12535409

#SPJ4

The letter explaining to Wegener the evidence that he was missing and the theory of plate tectonics is written below:

Dear Alfred Wegener,

I am writing to you from the future to tell you that your theory of continental drift has been proven to be true. However, I understand that during your lifetime, you were not able to convince the scientific community of the validity of your ideas. I want to share with you some of the evidence that was discovered after your time that helped to solidify the theory of plate tectonics.

Firstly, the discovery of the mid-Atlantic Ridge in the 1920s provided evidence for the existence of a divergent boundary. This underwater mountain range, which runs down the center of the Atlantic Ocean, is evidence of the separation of the North American and Eurasian plates.  Another key piece of evidence is the matching of rock formations and fossil records on opposite sides of the ocean.

Furthermore, the study of earthquakes and volcanoes also helped to support the theory of plate tectonics. The locations of earthquakes and volcanoes corresponded with plate boundaries, and the movement of these plates could explain their occurrence.

In conclusion, I hope this letter has helped to provide you with some of the evidence that was missing during your lifetime and helped to solidify the theory of plate tectonics. Your contributions to the field of geology were crucial in helping scientists to understand the movement of the Earth's crust.

Yours Sincerely,

John Philips

Learn more about Letter writing  from

https://brainly.com/question/28059759

#SPJ1

It's unknown where the term "p" for momentum first appeared. Since m had already been used for "mass," it has been proposed that the p may have been derived from the Latin petere or from "progress".

The letter "I" would cause a misunderstanding between inertia and moment of inertia. The French and Germans selected "p" for momentum because of this.

The formula p = mv can be used to compute momentum, where p stands for momentum, m for mass, and v for velocity. The usage of the letter p to represent momentum has various benefits. First off, it would be unclear to use m for momentum because m stand for mass.

To know more about momentum visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/24030570

#SPJ4

Answer: D

Explanation:

The wind will begin to blow the sediments of the arch away, causing the arched structure to become thinner over time. Therefore, the best answer is option D.

Answer: The time it took for them to fall ere the same.

Explanation:

The only difference was because of resistance, weight doesn't affect the speed of gravity, the speed of gravity stays the same (9.801 meters per second)

The length of the chord of the circle in cm will be equal to 7.07cm.

A chord can be defined as that line segment which joins any two points on the circumference of a circle. The chord of a particular circle is subtending a 90° angle at its center. The radius of the circle is OA = OB =5cm.  

To find the length of the chord AB, we use the Pythagorean Theorem

OA² + OB² = AB²

⇒ 5² + 5² = AB²

⇒ AB = √50 = 7.07 cm

The length of the chord AB is equal to 7.07cm.

To know more about Pythagorean Theorem here

https://brainly.in/question/13839878

#SPJ4

The Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) Diagram is a graph that plots the luminosity (or absolute brightness) of stars against their surface temperature (or spectral type). It is used to classify stars based on their properties and understand their evolution.

The following statements are true based on the H-R diagram:

It's important to mention that the H-R diagram is a representation of the stars that are observed, and it's also based on the assumption that all stars are similar in their formation and evolution process.

The answer is general since no option is provided and similar question is nowhere to be found.

Learn more about H-R diagram here: brainly.com/question/19852541

#SPJ4

The motion of the stars around Polaris (NCP) is due to rotation (daily motion) of Earth.

Polaris is a star in Ursa Minor's northern circumpolar constellation. It is known as Ursae Minoris and is also known as the North Star or Pole Star. With an apparent brightness of roughly 1.98, it is the brightest star in the constellation and may be seen with the bare eyes at night. The star's location is less than one degree from the north celestial pole, making it the current northern pole star. The star's constant location in the Northern Sky makes it ideal for navigation.

Its distance is considered as part of the cosmic distance ladder since it is the nearest Cepheid variable. The updated Hipparcos stellar parallax distance to Polaris is approximately 433 light-years (133 parsecs), whereas the successor mission Gaia distance is around 448 light-years  (137 parsecs). Other techniques of calculation produce significantly disparate results.

To learn more about Polaris, here

https://brainly.com/question/29036362

#SPJ4

Answer:

This could be possible if the continents were once connected and then separated by plate tectonics, allowing the same species to spread across the land before it was divided by oceans.

Explanation:

This isn't a Physics question, do check your category before posting next time

As the waves approach the shore, they slow down, the height of the waves increases and the wavelength decreases.

The ocean floor provides resistance to the waves' troughs as they go closer to the coast. The wave is slowed down by the friction it creates with the ocean floor. The wavelength of the waves is shortened by this friction. The crests rise higher and the troughs deepen as the wavelength shortens.

Friction at the wave's point of contact with the bottom slows it down. The wavelength is reduced as one wave slows down and is caught up to by another. The wave height increases even when the wavelength shrinks because the wave's energy remains constant.

To know more about waves:

https://brainly.com/question/13237598

#SPJ4

On a cold winter night, a story comes on the news at stations across the northern part of Florida recommending that residents turn on their outside faucets to allow a slow drip of water. It would that be recommended because it prevents the water from bursting the pipes.

Option D is correct.

During freezing temperatures, one of the things that you can do in order to prevent water from freezing and bursting the pipes is to run your faucet because  running water does not freeze as easily as standing water, so letting it drip overnight will help.

The body faces the effects when subjected to freezing temperatures as it the body begins to lose heat faster than it can be produced. Prolonged exposure to cold will eventually use up your body's stored energy. The result is hypothermia, or abnormally low body temperature.

Learn more about freezing temperatures at: https://brainly.com/question/24314907

#SPJ1

Answer:

1) -5 N, Left

2) 14 N, Up

3) 13, Right

4) 10, Right

5) 22, Down

6) 9, Left

Explanation:

IF: Left or Down, then Negative

1) 15+15=30

Left= 30

Right= 25

30-25=5

30>25

2) 60+10=70

Down= 70

84-70= 14

70<84

3) Left= 62

75-62= 13

The angle must be formed if the tension in each cable is equal to 0.75 of the frame weight is 83.6⁰.

By using the parallelogram law of vector addition, it is possible to calculate the angle between the two wires.

a² + b² - 2abcosθ = R²

Where;

R = is the outcome vector = the frame's weight ⇒ W

Angle between the two wires equals 0.75W for the first wire's tension and 0.75W for the second wire's tension.

(0.75W)² + (0.75W)² - 2(0.75W x 0.75W) cosθ = W²

1.125W² - 1.125W² cosθ = W²

= 1.125W²(1 - cosθ)

W²/1.125W² = 1 - cosθ

0.8889 = 1 - cosθ

cosθ = 1 - 0.8889

cos θ = 0.1111

θ = arc cos(0.1111)

θ = 83.6⁰

So, the angle must be formed if the tension in each cable is equal to 0.75 of the frame weight is 83.6⁰

Learn more about tension here: https://brainly.com/question/13258922

#SPJ4

There will be an increase in the net force.It appears that an object is moving faster, slower, or in a different direction.

There are several instances of forces in daily life, including:heft and powerthe force a bat applies to a ball.the pressure that a hair brush applies to hair when brushing it.the pressure your foot applies to the pedal when you're riding a bike.

An object can change its size or shape, begin moving, stop moving, accelerate, or decelerate as a result of a pressure applied on it.

To know more about forces visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ4

Answer:

The potential energy can be increased by increasing the mass of the object, by varying the distance between the two objects, decreasing the kinetic energy of the molecules, by freezing, by compressing or stretching, and so on.

Explanation:

Hope this helped !

When temperature of water rises, it stats moving from higher to lower temperature area - this  evidence supports that water can be thought of as a mass of moving particles .

The volume retention and conformity to the shape of a liquid's container are two of its most noticeable physical characteristics. When a liquid substance is poured into a container, it conforms to the shape of the container and will stay inside the container so long as the liquid state persists.

Water is a liquid. Hence, water can be thought of as a mass of moving particles.

Learn more about liquid here:

https://brainly.com/question/20922015

#SPJ1

One way that Accenture is seeking to achieve its sustainability goals is by integrating sustainability metrics into all of its client engagements.

What is sustainability?

Sustainability is the practice of using resources in a manner that meets the economic, social, and environmental needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It is a systemic approach to creating and maintaining conditions that allow people to thrive in the present without compromising the planet’s ability to support future generations.

This includes leveraging Accenture’s proprietary Sustainability Maturity Model, which provides a structured approach to measure and track sustainability performance. It also includes embedding sustainability into the design of client projects, developing strategies to enable clients to reach their sustainability goals, and exploring the potential of emerging technologies to accelerate progress. Additionally, Accenture is committed to providing its clients with data-driven insights and best practices that enable them to meet their sustainability objectives.

To know more about sustainability,

https://brainly.com/question/1581810

#SPJ4

Hello there!

Formula: A = F * S = mg * S

So m = A/gS

a) m = 1000 J/(9.81 N/kg * 10 m) ≈ 10.194 kg

b) m = 1250 J/(9.81 N/kg * 1 m) ≈ 127.41 kg

d) m = 1000 J/(9.81 N/kg * 10 m) ≈ 7900.1 kg

e) m = 8900 J/(9.81 N/kg * 215 m) ≈ 4.22 kg

g) m = 98 J/(9.81 N/kg * 59m) ≈ 0.17 kg

h) m = 750 J/(9.81 N/kg * 0.75 m) ≈ 101.94 kg

c) m = 1.25 kJ/(9.81 N/kg * 90 m) = 1250 J/(9.81 N/kg * 90 m) ≈ 1.42 kg

f) m = 90 J/(9.81 N/kg * 1250 m) ≈ 0.007339 kg = 7.339 g

i) m = 5 kJ/(9.81 N/kg * 980 m) = 5000 J/(9.81 N/kg * 980 m) ≈ 0.52 kg

Answer:

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - only converted from one form of energy to another. This means that a system always has the same amount of energy, unless it's added from the outside

Each base is at the intersection of a square-shaped infield in baseball. 8100 square feet, 900 square yards, or 90 × 90 square feet make up the space.

Nine players occupy the diamond-shaped field that is used for baseball. There are two main areas of the field: the infield and the outfield. Four infielders and two core players cover the infield. Three outfielders cover the outfield.

In a letter dated May 26, James Cannon expressed shock that the "diamond" form is referred to as a rhombus. A baseball diamond, he pointed out, is essentially a square.

The elevated dirt area in the middle of the infield known as the hill—also known as the pitcher's mound—is where the pitcher throws. The pitcher's rubber is located directly behind the middle of the mound and is what they use to prepare and throw the ball.

To learn more about field refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/12324569

#SPJ4

As a result, the force's effort is at its greatest when there is no angle between its direction and displacement, hence option A is correct.

According to physics, a force is an effect that has the power to change an object's motion.

A force can cause a massed item to accelerate or modify its velocity. A push or a pull is a straightforward method to explain forces. Since a force has both magnitude and direction, it is a vector quantity.

Therefore, work is therefore at its greatest when the angle between force and displacement is 0 °.

Learn more about work done, here:

https://brainly.com/question/11870590

#SPJ1

Answer:    A. when the angle between the force and displacement is 0 degrees.

Explanation:

Edmentum

The distance between two negative charges experiencing a force of 2 N is: 4.44 x 10^-3 m

According to Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of the electric force between two negative charges is given by:

F = k * q1 * q2 / r^2

where k is the Coulomb constant (8.99 x 10^9 N m^2/C^2), q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the distance between them.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

2N = 8.99 x 10^9 N m^2/C^2 * (-3 x 10^-6 C)^2 / r^2

Solving for r, we get:

r = sqrt(8.99 x 10^9 N m^2/C^2 * (-3 x 10^-6 C)^2 / 2N)

r = 4.44 x 10^-3 m

Coulomb's Law states that the magnitude of the electric force between two charges is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The constant of proportionality is known as the Coulomb constant (k). Therefore, the equation for the magnitude of the electric force is given by F = k * q1 * q2 / r^2, where k is the Coulomb constant, q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the distance between them.

Learn more about coulomb:

https://brainly.com/question/66110

#SPJ4

The net energy ratio of hydrogen is 0.67.

The net energy ratio, also known as energy return on investment (EROI), is a measure of the efficiency of a fuel source or energy system. It represents the ratio of the energy output to the energy input, or the amount of energy that is produced compared to the amount of energy that is required to produce it.

A net energy ratio of 1 means that the energy output is equal to the energy input, and that no net energy is produced.

In the case of hydrogen, it gives off 10 units of energy but takes 15 units of energy to produce, so the net energy ratio would be:

Energy output / Energy input = 10 units / 15 units = 0.67

Hence, the net energy ratio of hydrogen is 0.67. This means that for every 1 unit of energy put into producing hydrogen, only 0.67 units of energy are obtained.

To learn more about hydrogen  from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/28937951

#SPJ4

Explanation:

Electrostatic is a force between two non-conductors

while

Friction oppose the relative motion between two surface or object.