What is the definition of the particle?

Answers

Answer 1

A particle is a small piece of anything. If you mean a subatomic particle, that's a body that you can't see because it is so incredibly small, though it does have a miniscule mass and internal structure. These particles are even smaller than atoms. You can also say a crumb or speck of something is a particle.

Answer 2
A particle is a small portion of matter

Related Questions

Which of the following happens to a material when it goes through a chemical change?

A The substance changes size.
B The substance changes state.
C The substance changes shape.
B The substance changes into a new substance.

Answers

The following happens to a material when it goes through a chemical change is the substance changes into a new substance. Thus option D is correct.

What is chemical change?

Chemical change is defined as a change of materials into another, new materials with different properties and one or more than one new substance are formed.

Physical change is defined as a type of change in which the form of matter is altered but one substance is not transformed to another substance i.e. new substance is not formed.

Thus, the  following happens to a material when it goes through a chemical change is the substance changes into a new substance. Thus option D is correct.

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A. On the Periodic Table of Elements, columns are called ______________________; all of these
elements
have the same number of ___________________________.
B. On the Periodic Table of Elements, rows are called _____________________; all of these have the same
number of __________________________.

Answers

1. Groups
2. They have the same number of electrons in their outer shell
3. Periods
4. They have the same number of shells

On the Periodic Table of Elements, columns are called groups ,all of these elements have same number of valence electrons and the rows are called periods and have same number of valence shells.

Periodic table is a tabular arrangement of elements in the form of a table. In the periodic table, elements are arranged according to the modern periodic law which states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.

It is called as periodic because properties repeat after regular intervals of atomic numbers . It is a tabular arrangement consisting of seven horizontal rows called periods and eighteen vertical columns called groups.

Elements present in the same group have same number of valence electrons and hence have similar properties while elements present in the same period show gradual variation in properties due to addition of one electron for each successive element in a period.

Thus, columns are called groups ,all of these elements have same number of valence electrons and the rows are called periods and have same number of valence shells.

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Buying fruit and vegetables needs to be done more often as these types of foods can quickly go rotten. What could you do to slow down the chemical change of fruits and vegetables rotting? Give a reason to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

putting them in the fredge while in a plastic container

Explanation:

my reason is the cools down / kinda freeze the chemicals so it slows down

Putting them somewhere cold because the atoms slow as the temperature decreases

A student pot acabe of better on a metal rod. Then be placed the other end of the red in a beaker of hot water. The setup for the investigation is shown below
The butter melted in ten minutes. What type of energy did the metal rod conduct to the butter?
electrical
chemical
thermal
mechanical

Answers

i’m assuming it’s thermal since they used hot water, if anyone believes otherwise please comment on this!
Thermal because it’s hot.

A green box contains a blue box and a pink box. The blue box contains C H subscript 4 + 2 O subscript 2. An arrow then leads in the green box to the pink box, which says C O subscript 2 + 2 H subscript 2 O. Lines lead from labels to parts of the boxes. Label A leads to the beginning of the green box. Label B leads to the + in the blue box. Label C leads to the arrow. Label D leads to the 2 in 2 H subscript 2 O. Label E leads to the end of the pink box.
Identify each part of this chemical equation that describes the burning of methane and oxygen.

B (blue box):

D (number):

E (purple box):

Answers

Answer:

A (the entire green box):

✔ chemical equation

B (the blue box):

✔ reactants

C (the arrow):

✔ reacts to form

D (the number):

✔ coefficient

E (the purple box):

✔ products

Answer:

A chemical equation

B  reactants

C reacts to form

D  coefficient

E  products

Explanation:

hope this helps, the person above me is also correct

One of the major ways humans depend on marine plants is for which of the following?

A.) Production of oxygen

B.) Regulation of ocean temperature

C.) Increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide

D.) Maintaining the concentration of salt

Answers

A. Production of oxygen

Matter are anything that is made up of atoms. The quantity of matter can be observed only on the basis of mass and volume calculation. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is matter?

Matter is a substance that has some mass and can occupy some volume. The matter is mainly used in science. Matter can be solid, liquid or gas.

Matter is anything that is made up of atoms. Anything around us that can be physically seen and touched are matter. Ice, water and water vapors are example of matter.

So as we saw that matter has some mass so mass can be measured in gram only. Mass can also be represented as number of molecules. We also saw that matter occupy some volume and that volume is measured only in liter. Oxygen is the only thing for which humans depend on marine plants. Oxygen is very important for humans.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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1) a cold air mass and meets warm air mass. what will happen, in terms of the difference in their densities?


2) archie needs to find the density of an intricately crafted crown, to see if it is pure gold. he has no trouble measuring mass, but he doesnt know what to do next. what should he do?


I NEED HELP PLEASEEE

Answers

1. Well hot air rises because it is less dense,
cold air sinks because more dense.

To find the density of an object measure its mass and its volume. Divide mass by volume to get an object’s density.

Hope this helps:)

Does stirring a liquid make it cool down faster?

Answers

Answer:

Stirring will help cool a hot drink because it speeds up the process of convection by bringing the hottest liquid at the bottom to the top

Explanation:

Answer: No not really, all your doing is moving it around

Explanation:

I tested it

An atom of tin has an atomic number of 50 and a mass number of 119. How many protons, electrons, and neutrons are found in one neutral atom of tin?
A.50 protons, 69 electrons, 50 neutrons
B.50 protons, 50 electrons, 69 neutrons
C.69 protons, 50 electrons, 69 neutrons
D.69 protons, 69 electrons, 50 neutrons

Answers

It’s gonna have to be the second one (b)
B 50 protons, 50 electrons, 69 neutrons (cause protons and electrons have the same number and how u get neutrons is that u have to subtract the mass number from the atomic number)

A person throws a ball up into the air, and the ball falls back toward Earth. At which point would the kinetic energy be the lowest?(1 point)
A)when the ball is at its highest point

B) at a point when the ball is still rising

C)when the ball leaves the person’s hand

D) at a point before the ball hits the ground

Answers

it would be d bc when it’s at its lowest point it means not that much energy and that would be its lowest point which is D

When a person throws a ball up into the air, and the ball falls back toward Earth, the kinetic energy will be the lowest when the ball is at its highest point (option A).

Kinetic energy is given by:

[tex] K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass

v: is the velocity  

So, the kinetic energy is proportional to the velocity and the mass of the object.

When the person throws the ball up into the air, the ball will move upward to a maximum height and then will move down until it hits the ground.

In the upward motion, the ball's velocity will decrease until it reaches the maximum height, where it will be zero.  In the downward motion, the magnitude of the ball's velocity will increase because of the acceleration due to gravity until it reaches the ground.  

From the statements:

A) When the ball is at its highest point, the velocity will be zero, so the kinetic energy will be zero.  

B) When the ball rises, the velocity decreases, so the kinetic energy will also decrease.    

C) When the ball leaves the person's hand, it has an initial velocity that is the highest, so the kinetic energy has at this point, the maximum value.  

D) Before the ball hits the ground, the ball's velocity has the same value (in magnitude) as the initial value (when the ball leaves the person's hand), so the kinetic energy will be the highest at this point (like statement C).  

Therefore, the kinetic energy will be the lowest when the ball is at its highest point (option A).  

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which of these atoms are electrically neutral?

Answers

Atoms are electrically neutral because they contain equal quantities of positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons. Electrons and protons have equal but opposite charges, so the result is no net charge. Ions are atoms that have gained or lost electrons.

Answer:

the blue

Explanation:

if an atom contains equal numbers of protons and electrons, the atom is described as being electrically neutral.

Eriq, a chemist, is running tests with four unknown elements. He has found that they all bond the same way, so he knows that they are in the same group on the periodic table of elements. The table shows other properties that Eriq observed.

A 4-column table with 4 rows titled properties of four unknown elements. The first column titled element number has entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column titled melting point has entries 266 K, 172 K, 387 K, 53 K. The third column titled boiling point has entries 332 K, 239 K, 457 K, 85 K. The fourth column titled phase at room temperature has entries liquid, gas, solid, gas.

These four elements are most likely in group

15.
16.
17.
18.

Answers

It would be element 17 would most likely go in that group

Answer:17

Explanation:

i agree

The combination
nation of two or more atoms from same or different elements creates a(n)

Answers

It’s is molecule
:):):):):):):):)

what coeiffecents need to be added to balance to balance the chemicial equation Na+02 arrow NaO2

Answers

Answer:

#4 - 4, 1, 2

Explanation:

4Na + 1O2 => 2Na2O

Describe one example of an energy transformation in this diagram and explain why it is a transformation. Repeat this description and explanation for an energy transfer.

Answers

Answer:

energy is just we all know that energy  is the ability too do work

as given in example below

Explanation:

we move

we walk

draw

we push

we pull

these all thiings called Energyy

Gold atoms can be identified based on the number of which subatomic particles?
A.neutrons
B.electrons
C.nuclei
D.protons

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

A Gold (Au) atom has 79 protons and 79 electrons. A typical gold atom has 118 neutrons, though there are 18 other radioisotopes discovered so far. 79 is its charge (atomic number), which is both its proton number and electron number

D. Protons, if you change the number of protons you change the element. You cannot change nuclei. You can have the same element with different numbers of neutrons (isotopes) and different numbers of electrons (ions). So protons will allow you to identify the element.

Which phrase provides the best definition of a landform region?

A a large area where the topography contains the three main landforms
B the border where two different landforms meet
a large area where the topography is made up of one landform
C a large area where the topography is inconsistent and contains multiple landforms

Answers

Answer:

a large area where the topography is made up of one landform.

A would be your answer

scientific investigation starts with an observation of a natural phenomenon or problem, what observation prompted the family to conduct a scientific investigation? (please need help)

Answers

I’m pretty sure Next person you got this

Which statements are true?

All landforms have the same combinations of elevation and relief.
Different landforms have different combinations of elevation and relief.
Elevation is the height of a feature above sea level.
Relief is the height of a feature below sea level.
Relief is the difference between the highest and lowest points in an area.

Answers

Elevation is the height of feature above sea level

If it rained, what would be the deepest layer the water would go through?

Answers

Answer:

soil

Explanation:


Answer:

A. Soil

Explanation:

Buying fruit and vegetables needs to be done more often as these types of foods can quickly go rotten. What could you do to slow down the chemical change of fruits and vegetables rotting? Give a reason to support your answer.

Answers

Refrigerating the foods to slow down the spread of bacteria.

The process used to slow down the chemical change of fruits and vegetables is refrigeration.  

What is refrigeration?

Refrigeration is defined as the process of removing heat from an enclosed space and surface for the purpose of lowering the temperature.

It can also be defined as removal of unwanted heat from the selected object, substances or space and its transferred to another object or substance.

Keeping the fruits and vegetables in refrigerator will help to slow the growth of bacteria and slow down the rotting of fruits and vegetables.

Thus, the  process used to slow down the chemical change of fruits and vegetables is refrigeration.  

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A scientist is studying a compound that includes nitrogen, carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen. Is the scientist studying an organic molecule? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer: It is an organic molecule

Explanation:

In order for a molecule to be organic, it has to contain both carbon and hydrogen. The compound that the scientist is studying contains both.

A molecule of the kind normally found in living systems. Organic molecules are usually composed of carbon atoms in rings or long chains, to which are attached other atoms of such elements as hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. yes this would be organic hope this helps!!

After studying chemical reactions in school, Jen examined some of the different ways people use synthetic materials. She found that there are a variety of ways people use them. What are some of the ways people use these materials and why?
Please help out

Answers

When using a dryer to dry your clothes your clothes become synthetic after drying clothes

What is the main difference between a chemical and a physical change? Use examples to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Physical changes are usually about physical states of matter. Chemical changes happen on a molecular level when you have two or more molecules that interact. Chemical changes happen when atomic bonds are broken or created during chemical reactions.

Explanation:

Example of an chemical reaction: explosion

Example of an physical reaction: Ice melting

Plz put me in the brain list  

Examples of physical changes are freezing, melting(melting of ice cubes).

Examples of chemical changes are combustion, rusting of iron.

A physical change is a change that alters the physical properties of matter particularly the form and state.  In many cases, the change is easily reversible. Examples are freezing, melting(melting of ice cubes). A chemical change is a change in which a new kind of matter is formed. It is always accompanied by energy changes which can either be evolution or absorption of heat or light or both.  The process is not reversible. Examples are combustion, rusting of iron, precipitation, e.t.c. An example of chemical change which we see in our daily life is the conversion of milk to curd.

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Steve fills a jar with water and adds Epsom salts and ammonia. After five minutes, he observes that white particles have formed and settled at the bottom of the jar. Steve is unable to change these particles back to any of the three original substances by heating or stirring the solution. He isolates the white particles and finds that they have properties that are very different from any of the three starting materials. Which statement BEST explains Steve's observation?

Group of answer choices


A physical change occurred because no color change was observed.


A chemical change occurred because a new substance formed.


A physical change occurred because stirring did not change the solution.


A chemical change occurred because a solid substance formed.

Answers

A physical change occurred because stirring did not change the solution is the right answer
It’s a chemical change that occurred because a new substance formed.

Even though not much seemed to change, the question mentioned that Steve is unable to reverse the substance, which means there was a chemical reaction. If he was able to reverse it by heating or stirring, this would be a physical change because those can be reverted back to its original property.

As he was not able to do so, this was a chemical change. A new substance was formed. I think there was also a precipitate involved because of what was produced at the bottom, which is also a chemical change.

Hope my explanation was clear!! :)

A student looking for an element that will bond with sodium (Na) knows that table salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine (Cl). Based on this information, which of the following elements would MOST likely bond with sodium?
A.argon (Ar)
B.bromine (Br)
C.calcium (Ca)
D.potassium (K)

Answers

D. Potassium (K), i hope this helps!!

According to the concept of electronic configuration and valency sodium is most likely to bond bromine.

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

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HELP ME PLEASE I REALLY NEED HELP EXPLAIN IN YOUR OWN WORDS SHOW WORK PLEASE
Be sure to show your work and explain how you got your answer.

Answers

Answer: Y M C A DODODODO Y M C A

i rlly just wanted to do that. sry  i wasted ur time

Explanation:

10 points Explain the Lunar Eclipse in 4-5 (PLEASE DON'T LOOK IT UP THAT'S PLAGIARIZING

Answers

Answer:

use code sypherpk

Explanation:

copy and paste text from wherever and then open quillbook and paste it into there and it will give you a not plagiarized answer

Correctly sequence the following from smallest to largest in mass: protons, atom, electrons.

Answers

Answer:

Electrons, protons, and then atoms

Explanation:

Yea...

Atom, proton, electrons

Why were the iron fillings in a water a suspension?

Answers

To display the water
a suspension’s components can be separated
Other Questions
Due today please helpAnd also explain Which phrase describes one main feature of the atmosphere PLEASE HELP ASAPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Assignment: DebateAfter you read the article below please hold a debate between a patriot and a loyalist. Please make sure that both sides are argued. Remember this is a conversation type assignment and keep in mind that people had much different feelings compared to people from today's day and age. This assignment must be at least 200 words. Loyalists, Fence-sitters, and PatriotsPatriots tear down statue of King George III. After patriots tore down the statue of King George III in New York City on July 9, 1776, they melted parts of it down and made bullets to use against the British. It is impossible to know the exact number of American colonists who favored or opposed independence. For years it was widely believed that one third favored the Revolution, one third opposed it, and one third were undecided. This stems from an estimate made by John Adams in his personal writings in 1815.Historians have since concluded that Adams was referring to American attitudes toward the French Revolution, not ours. The current thought is that about 20 percent of the colonists were LOYALISTS those whose remained loyal to England and King George. Another small group in terms of percentage were the dedicated PATRIOTS, for whom there was no alternative but independence.Thomas PaineIn "Common Sense," Thomas Paine argued for independence from Britain and the creation of a democratic republic. Its publication in January 1776 immediately added fuel to the patriots' cause.Even with military victory, it would have been impossible for the Crown to regain the allegiance of the people. Revolution would merely flare up at a later date.The British understood the need to attract American popular support for the parent country, as well. Some colonists who were not persuaded by the political struggle joined the British for personal gain or military glory. Some joined out of sheer loyalty to the Crown they still believed themselves loyal British citizens. There were also many American farmers willing to sell their goods to the British for profit.In the long run, however, the patriots were much more successful attracting support. American patriots won the war of propaganda. Committees of Correspondence persuaded many fence-sitters to join the patriot cause. Writings such as Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" stirred newfound American nationalism.Excerpt of "Common Sense"IN the following pages I offer nothing more than simple facts, plain arguments, and common sense: and have no other preliminaries to settle with the reader, than that he will divest himself of prejudice and prepossession, and suffer his reason and his feelings to determine for themselves that he will put on, or rather that he will not put off, the true character of a man, and generously enlarge his views beyond the present day ...The Sun never shined on a cause of greater worth. 'Tis not the affair of a City, a County, a Province, or a Kingdom; but of a Continent of at least one-eighth part of the habitable Globe. 'Tis not the concern of a day, a year, or an age; posterity are virtually involved in the contest, and will be more or less affected even to the end of time, by the proceedings now. Now is the seed-time of Continental union, faith and honour. The least fracture now will be like a name engraved with the point of a pin on the tender rind of a young oak; the wound would enlarge with the tree, and posterity read in it full grown characters. Thomas Paine, "Common Sense" (1776)William FranklinThe American Revolution not only separated neighbors and friends, it devastated many families, including the Franklins. William Franklin, pictured here, a Loyalist, rarely, if ever, spoke to his Patriot father Ben after the war.Patriots subjected Loyalists to public humiliation and violence. Many Loyalists found their property vandalized, looted, and burned. The patriots controlled public discourse. Woe to the citizen who publicly proclaimed sympathy to Britain.Families were sometimes divided over the revolution. Benjamin Franklin's son, William, a Loyalist governor of New Jersey, supported the British effort during the war.What Happened to the Loyalists?In the end, many Loyalists simply left America. About 80,000 of them fled to Canada or Britain during or just after the war. Because Loyalists were often wealthy, educated, older, and Anglican, the American social fabric was altered by their departure. American history brands them as traitors. But most were just trying to maintain the lifestyles to which they had become accustomed. After all, history is always written by the winners. 6thousandths times 8 A scientist is studying two types of worms. Worm X has DNA identical to its parent. Worm Y has a combination of DNA from two parents. The scientist determines that one of the worms has a survival advantage over the other worm. Which statement correctly summarizes this conclusion? Worm X reproduces asexually, which gives it genetic variation. Worm Y reproduces sexually, which gives it genetic variation. Worm Y reproduces asexually, which gives it more DNA. Worm X reproduces sexually, which gives it more DNA. the system ax-by=-16 and ax+2y=20 has one solution at the point (3,4). Find a and b. (a=4,b=7) part A which statement best identifies the central idea of the text, in the story who gets to be president.The statements are :A. The system that determines the US president includes the voice of the American public but it also includes several intricacies that are uniquely American.B. The complex system in which the president is selected protects the American peoples rights to choose their president.C. From the beginning the founding fathers greatest concern was protecting the rights and choices of the American people.D. The vice president has only slightly for fewer duties in the president meaning he or she is the first in line if the president is unable to fulfill his or her duties. Use the original price and the markdown to find the retail price.Original price: $30; Markdown: 36%The retail price is $_____Please include work. the product of x and three is negative -27. what is x Cell phones use digital signals to send and receive information. These digital signals travel as what kind of wave?Gamma raysX-raysMicrowavesRadio waves Charts are often used in _____ to quickly represent data and help the readers understand the data. what is the y-intercept? The graph represents a persons heart rate in beats per minute during 30 minutes of exercise.A graph titled Cardiac Exercise. The horizontal axis shows time (minutes), numbered 3 to 30, and the vertical axis shows Heart Rate (b p m) numbered 15 to 150. The line starts at 75 b p m in 0 minutes, to 135 b p m from 6 to 25 minutes, and ends at 105 b p m at 30 minutes.Which statement best describes the relationship between heart rate and time during exercise?The heart rate increases for 6 minutes, remains constant for 19 minutes, and then gradually increases for 5 minutes.The heart rate decreases for 6 minutes, remains constant for 19 minutes, and then gradually increases for 5 minutes.The heart rate increases for 6 minutes, remains constant for 19 minutes, and then gradually decreases for 5 minutes.The heart rate remains constant for 6 minutes, increases for 19 minutes, and then gradually decreases for 5 minutes. Gloria is adding footers to a PowerPoint template for students to use in a literature class. Each student must choose an author and make a presentation about their life and work. She wants the first slide in each presentation to show only the authors name and photo. On subsequent slides, she wants to include a footer with a date and time that changes depending on the actual date of each presentation.After selecting the Slide Master view, how should Gloria proceed?She should select .Next, she should select .Then, she should select .Finally, she should make changes in the . Twelve years ago, Jaden was 13. How old is Jaden now? Write an equation. The idea of representative government was introduced by the colonists. True or false? yo answer these questions for 25 points If A runner crossed the finish line at the time shown on the clock. The runners time was 2 hours and 45 minutes. What time did the race begin? Helppp quick plzzzzz I rlly need to fast tho Can someone help me with this question