what is the function of restriction enzymes in bacteria?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

A restriction enzyme is an enzyme isolated from bacteria that cuts DNA molecules at specific sequences. The isolation of these enzymes was critical to the development of recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology and genetic engineering.

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Related Questions

name the organisms of each trophic level of the food web​
The diagram showing aquatic food web

Answers

Answer:

plankton- producer

krill- primary consumer

squid, penguin- secondary consumer

blue whale, seal, seagull- tertiary consumer

lizards on a small island are more likely to have to mate with close relatives. the form of microevolution is

Answers

Answer: the founder effect

Explanation:

If a person has just returned from a trip abroad and is feeling sleeping during daylight hours. What hormone and gland may be impacting this disruption

Answers

melatonin from the anterior pituitary gland!

Darwin's opinion that living forms must be descended from extinct forms was most closely related to his consideration of ___.

Answers

Darwin's opinion that living forms must be descended from extinct forms was most closely related to his consideration of the fossil record.

describe in detail, the pathway of an oxygen molecule as it moves from the air outside your body, into your blood and to cell in a muscle in your arm

Answers

Answer:

The oxygen molecule enters the human body from the mouth or nose and reaches the phraynx and then the larynx, trachea and the bronchus. It then enters the lungs which then the red blood cells takes the oxygen from the blood and carries it to the muscle in the arm.

The pathway of an oxygen molecule from the air outside your body to a muscle cell in your arm involves several sequential steps, including inhalation, gas exchange in the lungs, transportation through the bloodstream, and diffusion into muscle cells.

During inhalation, you breathe in air through your nose or mouth. The air travels through your respiratory system, passing through the trachea (windpipe) and into the bronchi, which branch into smaller tubes called bronchioles. Eventually, the inhaled air reaches the alveoli, tiny air sacs located at the end of the bronchioles in the lungs.

In the alveoli, oxygen molecules diffuse across the thin walls of the air sacs and into the surrounding capillaries. Oxygen diffuses from an area of higher partial pressure (in the alveoli) to an area of lower partial pressure (in the capillaries). Hemoglobin, a protein within red blood cells, binds to the oxygen molecules in the capillaries, forming oxyhemoglobin.

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The main reproductive organ of the plant is the

Answers

Hello!!

                                                  .Stamen.

Structure. As a plant's reproductive part, a flower contains a stamen (male flower part) or pistil (female flower part), or both, plus accessory parts such as sepals, petals, and nectar glands (Figure 19). The stamen is the male reproductive organ. It consists of a pollen sac (anther) and a long supporting filament.

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If you study and specialize in chemical processes, you might be a __________.

If you are in charge of sketching the design for a new product, you might be a _______.

If you are interested in operating biotechnology equipment, you are most likely interested in becoming ___________.

If you have dreams of working in the field, collecting samples, and putting together data, you are most likely interested in becoming a _____________.

Answers

Answer:

Biochemists and biophysicists

bioengineer

biotechnology technician

biotechnology researcher

Explanation:

what direction does rna polymerase synthesize rna?

Answers

Answer:RNA polymerase synthesizes an RNA transcript complementary to the DNA template strand in the 5' to 3' direction. It moves forward along the template strand in the 3' to 5' direction, opening the DNA double helix as it goes.

Explanation:

altering the environment to minimize the stimuli for eating is called

Answers

Answer:

Stimulus control

Explanation:

You are controlling the stimuli. Altering the environment to influence, in this case minimize, stimuli is an example of stimulus control.

I have no clue on how to do this. Plus Im sorry, this question doesn't fit the subject fully but its the closest thing that fits it.

Answers

Answer:

It is 25%

Explanation:


12. ATP will be used during ____ ____
as energy source to produce sugar.

Answers

Through the process of cellular respiration, the energy in food is converted into energy that can be used by the body’s cell.

the process of making an exact copy of dna is called

Answers

Answer:

Replication

Explanation:

(Replication) is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. DNA replication is one of the most basic processes that occurs within a cell.

what is the name of the process in bacteria that involves dna transfer through a cytoplasmic connection known as a pilus?

Answers

It is called conjugation.

Javier is going to construct a physical model of Earth. What is the correct order, from inside to outside, of earths layer?

A. Crust,mantle,outer core, inner core

D. Lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core, and inner core

( those are the two choices I ended up with and don’t know which one it is)

Answers

Answer:

Its c

Explanation:

its defo c

in the process of genetic profiling/dna fingerprinting, what is compared between two people/samples?

Answers

Answer:

"DNA fingerprinting is a laboratory technique used to establish a link between biological evidence and a suspect in a criminal investigation. A DNA sample taken from a crime scene is compared with a DNA sample from a suspect. If the two DNA profiles are a match, then the evidence came from that suspect." information from a website so reword it a bit and you should be ok.

In the process of genetic profiling/ data fingerprinting, genetic profiling is a process that can be compared between two people/samples.

What is genetic profiling?

DNA profiling compares only the most variable sections of DNA, which has an advantage over whole genome sequencing when seeking to identify genetic changes between two individuals.

In the field of biology known as comparative genomics, genome sequences from various species—including humans, mice, and a broad variety of other organisms—from bacteria to chimpanzees are compared.

"DNA fingerprinting is a lab method used to connect biological evidence to a defendant in a criminal investigation. A DNA sample from a suspect is compared to one acquired from a crime scene. The evidence originated from that suspect if the two DNA profiles match.

Therefore, genetic profiling is compared between two people/samples.

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If you help I'll give you a brain list

Answers

Blood leaves the heart through the pulmonic valve, into the pulmonary artery and to the lungs.

The only job of the pulmonary artery is to carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.

Hope this helps!

Circle the letter of the phrase that best completes the sentence.
The cell theory was
a. first identified in 1665
b. the end result of many scientific investigations.
c. described by Rudolf Virchow.
d. Both (a) and (b)

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: the cell theory took many years to fully learn about and publish and many different scientists, biologists etc had to investigate in order to finalise the hypothesis. Also, it was first identified in 1665 by Robert hooke.

Certain fungi have been used in recent years to help clean up and detoxify the environment following an oil spill. What type of restoration ecology does this process exemplify

Answers

Answer:

Bioremediation

Explanation:

Bioremediation means using living organisms to detoxify polluted ecosystems.

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Which company was given permission by the US Supreme Court to patent genetically modified organisms in 1980?


A. Ford Motor Company

B. General Electric

C. Dow Chemical

D. Genentech

Answers

Answer: B. General Electric

Explanation:

I hope this helps if you still needed the answer.

Answer:

B. General Electric

Explanation:

PENN

What is the thin-walled tube inferior to the uterus, anterior to the rectum, and posterior to the urethra and bladder

Answers

Answer:

The vagina

Explanation:

A(n) _____ is a type of cancer-causing gene that promotes cancer by activating cell division at an inappropriate time or place.

Answers

This bad gene is called oncogene

BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER​

Answers

I’d say the answers B

Answer:

C (pictures a and b)

Explanation:

An element contains only 1 type of atom.

NEED THIS ASAP Which of the following is (are) part of a systemic immune response?

I. A fever

II. An increase in white blood cells in the body

III. An inflammatory response

I only

II only

III only

I and II only

I, II, and III

Answers

Answer:

I, II, and III.

Explanation:

Immune response may be defined as the type of response generated by the body against the pathogens. The immune response is important to kill the pathogens.

Fever is a type of immune response generated to kill the pathogen by increasing the body temperature. The number of white blood cells of the body increases to fight against the pathogen. The inflammatory response may also generated to kill the pathogen.

Thus, the correct answer is option (E).

PLS HELP ASAP ILL GIVE BRAINLKEST

Answers

Answer: 50%
There’s a 25 percent it will be homogeneous dominant and homogeneous recessive, and a 50% chance it will be heterogeneous

In December 2004, a tsunami (giant wave) destroyed many of the marine organisms along the coast of the Indian Ocean. What can be expected to happen to the ecosystem that was most severely hit by the tsunami?
A. The ecosystem will change until a new stable community is established.
B. Succession will continue in the ecosystem until one species of marine organism is established.
C. Ecological succession will no longer occur in this marine ecosystem.
D. The organisms in the ecosystem will become extinct.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

It varies but "A" is the most legitimate answer.

Which organelle uses chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts; Trash/cleaning Crew?
A.Endoplasmic Reticulum
B. Ribosome
C. Lysosome
D. Chloroplast

Answers

Lysosomes break down food and worn out cell parts

Use the F=ma triangle to determine the mass of an object accelerating at a rate of 10m/s2 due to a force of 60N that was applied to that object.

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

For this question it just takes a little bit of simple algebra. F=MA is an equation that will pop up again if you continue with an interest in science. F=MA actually say force=mass(acceleration). Which then is changed for this problem to M=F/A.

60/10=6


Plant cells can produce glucose.
Suggest why yeast cells cannot produce glucose.

Answers

Answer:

Glucose can still be broken down in the absence of oxygen in order to meet the cells energy requirements. In plant and yeast cells pyruvate is converted into carbon dioxide and a type of alcohol called ethanol.

Explanation:

Explanation:

This was what I saw on the internet

Glucose can still need broken down in the absence of oxygen in order to meet the cells' energy requirements. In plant and yeast cells, pyruvate is converted into carbon dioxide and a type of alcohol called ethanol.

the more energy that is present the slower the matter is able to move.
True or False

Answers

Answer: False.

Explanation:

Energy heats up molecules, making them move faster.

False. Guy above me has it right

Which of the following best describes differences between birds and reptiles?
O Birds are endothermic and have four-chambered hearts, while reptiles are ectothermic and have three-
Birds have feathers a brain and sensory organs, while reptiles have scales and a brain but lack senso
Birds are vertebrates and have specialized lungs, while reptiles are invertebrates and have gills and sca
Birds lay eggs and are ectothermic while reptiles undergo internal fertilization and are endothermic.

Answers

Answer:

(A) Birds are endothermic and have four-chambered hearts, while reptiles are ectothermic and have three-chambered hearts.

Explanation:

got it right on the test

Birds and reptiles both belong to the animal kingdom. Reptiles are ectothermic and have three-chambered hearts, whereas birds are endothermic and have four-chambered hearts. Thus, option A is correct.

What are the characteristics of birds and reptiles?

Birds and reptiles both belong to the kingdom Animalia and are chordates. They both have vertebral columns and the presence of the backbone. They share many similarities and differences in their physical appearances.

The birds are endothermic and can maintain constant body tempearture regardless of the external environment. While reptiles are ectothermic (cold-blooded) and regulate their temperature based on the external environment.

The birds have four-chambered hearts like mammals that separate the oxygenated from the de-oxygenated blood, whereas the reptiles have three-chambered hearts with one ventricle and two atria.

Therefore, the birds are endothermic, and reptiles are ectothermic.

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test case Exercise 1: Consider the following system: A System reads four integer values from a user. The four values are interpreted as representing the lengths of the sides of quadrilateral shape. The system prints a message that states whether the shape is rectangle or square. Function: Description: Test Input Data: A Commercial Drivers License (CDL) is not required for vehicles associated with which class of license(except when transporting hazardous materials)?Class BClass CClass DClass A Identify the major ionic species present in an aqueous solution of C6H12O6 (glucose).A. 6 C-, 12 H+, 6 OB. 6 C+, 12 H+, 6 O2C. 6 CH2+, 6 O2D. 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List the year each period began and ended:(a) Olmec(b) Formative or Preclassic Maya(c) Classic Maya(d) Postclassic MayaAnswer:Type your answer here. (Score for Question 2: ___ of 4 points)2. Describe the social structure that developed in the Olmec civilization and how they depended on each other.Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 3: ___ of 4 points)3. List and describe the achievements of the Olmec. Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 4: ___ of 4 points)4. Describe the colossal head that were built by the Olmec and why they were built.Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 5: ___ of 4 points)5. The Maya did not unite to form a single united empire. Independent city-states or kingdoms with common cultural ties developed instead. What cultural elements did these city-states share? Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 6: ___ of 4 points)6. Describe the branches of government of the Maya that developed during the Preclassic Period and describe the duties of those who served in the government.Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 7: ___ of 4 points)7. Describe the important role that priests played in the Mayan culture. What were some of their duties? Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 8: ___ of 4 points)8. List and describe the achievements of the Maya during the Preclassic and Classic periods.Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 9: ___ of 4 points)9. By the period of Classic Maya a distinct social system had developed in the numerous Maya kingdoms. Tell about the social divisions and how these divisions impacted the lives of the Maya people.Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 10: ___ of 4 points)10. The daily life of families was important to the survival of the culture. Describe this structure and how families worked together to ensure survival. Why was this necessary? Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 11: ___ of 4 points)11. How are their lifestyle and the roles of men and women similar and different from life in our culture? Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 12: ___ of 4 points)12. List and describe the achievements of the Maya during the Classic period.Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 13: ___ of 4 points)13. Describe the factors that may have led to the decline of the Maya. Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 14: ___ of 4 points)14. Identify four pieces of Ancient Mayan art or architecture. Cut and paste a small image of each or include a link to the item. Explain why you find each piece interesting. Answer:Type your answer here.(Score for Question 15: ___ of 4 points)15. How do the Maya live today?Answer:Type your answer here. 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