Consider the system below at equilibrium at 200oC. 2Cl2 (g) + 2H2O (g) + heat ↔ 4HCl (g) + O2 (g) Which response contains all the stresses listed that will result in a shift of equilibrium so that more HCl is produced when equilibrium is re-established, and no stresses that will not? I. adding some Cl2 II. raising the temperature at constant pressure III. decreasing the volume at constant temperature
Answer:
The answers are in the explanation
Explanation:
Based on Le Châtelier's principle, when a system in equilibrium change a condition, the system will produce a reaction in order to subtract the effect of the initial change.
For the equilibrium:
2Cl2 (g) + 2H2O (g) + heat ↔ 4HCl (g) + O2 (g)
I. Adding some Cl₂. Will produce the equilibrium shifts to the right in order to decrease the concentration of Cl₂ and produce more HCl.
II. raising the temperature at constant pressure. As the system requires heat to produce the reaction, the system will shift to the right in order to decrease the heat and produce more HCl
III. decreasing the volume at constant temperature. As the volume decreases, the pressure increases. In the left, there are 4 moles of gas and in the right there are 5. When the pressure increases the system will try to decrease the moles of gas in order to decrease the pressure. THat means the system will shift to the left in order to produce more Cl₂
2) A balloon was inflated to a volume of 5.0 liters at a temperature of
7.0°C. It landed in an oven and was heated to 147°C. What is its new
volume?
Answer:
6.12 L
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V₁ = 5 L
Initial temperature, T₁ = 7.0°C = 343 K
Final temperature, T₂ = 147°C = 420 K
We need to find its new volume. The relation between volume and temperature is given by :
[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{5\times 420}{343}\\\\V_2=6.12\ L[/tex]
So, the new volume is 6.12 L.
Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?
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This requires familiarity with the different theories (or concepts) of acids and bases.
On the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that produces an H⁺ ion in water such that the H⁺ concentration increases, and a base is a substance that produces an OH⁻ ion in water such that the OH⁻ concentration increases.
On the Brønsted–Lowry concept, an acid is a substance that donates a proton (which is basically an H⁺ ion) in a solvent, and a base is a substance that accepts a proton in a solvent.
On the Lewis concept, an acid is a substance that accepts an electron pair in a solvent, and a base is a substance that donates an electron pair in a solvent.
The concepts become progressively broader, i.e., the Arrhenius concept is the most restrictive and the Lewis concept is the least restrictive. As a corollary, an Arrhenius acid or base is also both a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base and a Lewis acid or base, respectively; a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base is not necessarily an Arrhenius acid or base, but an Arrhenius acid or base is also a Lewis acid or base, respectively. And finally, a Lewis acid or base may not necessarily be either an Arrhenius or a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base.
So, with the above concepts in mind, we can match the statements in column A with the type of acid or base in column B:
[tex]\begin{center}\begin{tabular}{ c c } 1 & Bronsted Lowry acid \\ 2 & Bronsted Lowry base \\ 3 & Arrhenius acid \\ 4 & Arrhenius base \\ 5 & Lewis base \\ 6 & Lewis acid\end{tabular}\end{center}[/tex]
List 4 significant problems with nuclear power plants.xx
Answer:
Cost.
Weapons Proliferation Risk.
Meltdown Risk.
Mining Lung Cancer Risk.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!!
Which of these affects the motion of an object
A. the position of nearby objects
B. the force acting on the object
C the object's length
D. the age of the object
Answer:
B
Explanation:
If an object is acted upon by another force this will cause it to change the direction and velocity of where it is going.
A coffee cup calorimeter will not be used to
directly measure the enthalpy of magnesium
combustion because
✓ the coffee cups could melt.
The calorimeter is made of coffee cups instead of
a beaker because coffee cups are
✓ better insulators
than beakers.
You will not measure the enthalpy of the reaction
of
✓ H2 and 02
in the coffee cup calorimeter because this reaction involves gases
Instead, you will use a well-known published
value.
These are the correct answers on edge 2021
Answer:
Ingles porfavor
Explanation:
The calorimeter is used to measure the heat of the system. The enthalpy of the combustion of magnesium cannot be measured by the calorimeter as it could melt the cup.
What is a coffee cup calorimeter?A coffee cup calorimeter is a styrofoam cup that contains partially filled water and is dipped with a thermometer. The reaction occurs in the water of the cup and hence differs from the bomb calorimeter.
The enthalpy of combustion is rigorous which can dissolve the polystyrene cup and hence is not used. They are better insulators than a beaker. The coffee cup calorimeter is not used to measure the enthalpy of hydrogen and oxygen as they involve gases that can escape the cup.
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In which way do buffalos protect themselves from predator animals such as lions
Answer: Both males and females have sharp, curved horns extending from the sides of their heads which are used to defend themselves against predators.
Explanation:
What is the smallest ph possible
Answer: -3.6
Explanation:
The lowest pH of -3.6 is the lowest known for any water in the environment
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Please answer ALL THREE if u can, thank you so so so so much!!!
Answer:
Eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Explanation:
Convert 25.4 grams of barium phosphate, Ba3(PO4)2 to formula units.
4. The following occurs when heat energy is removed: Gas --A-> Liquid-B--> Solid.
What would be the phase change for A and B respectively?
A. Condensation, freezing
C. Condensation, melting
B. Melting, evaporation
D. Sublimation, deposition
Answer: The phase change for A and B respectively is condensation, freezing.
Explanation:
A process in which gaseous state of a substance converts into liquid state is called condensation.
For example, conversion of steam into water.
A process in which liquid state of a substance converts into solid state is called freezing.
For example, conversion of liquid water into ice.
Thus, we can conclude that the phase change for A and B respectively is condensation and freezing.
Condensation and freezing would be the phase change for A and B respectively.
What is Freezing?This is the process in which a liquid becomes solid and is mostly caused by exposure to cool temperatures.
Gaseous substances also have the ability to become liquids through the process known as Condensation. This therefore makes option A the most appropriate choice.
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Do not abuse or misuse any piece of drawing instrument. ASAPPPP
2 C.H. (g) + 190, (g) → 1200, (g) + 147,0 (8)
Answer:
please your question is not understandable
A student performed an experiment in which 10 mL of a strong acid was placed on a sample of limestone. Bubbles formed where the acid touched the limestone. After 20 minutes, the bubbling stopped and the surface of the limestone appeared unchanged. What is an observation that suggests a chemical reaction did in fact take place between the acid and the limestone?
a) The limestone appeared to be unchanged.
b) The acid had to be prepared beforehand.
c) Bubbles formed where the acid and limestone touched.
d) None of the above
Answer:
Answer is D, None of the above :)
Explanation:
Suspensions can be undersaturated.
O True
O False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
How much water would I need to add to 700 mL of a 2.7 M KCl solution to make a 1.0 M solution?
Answer:
[tex]1190\ \text{mL}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]M_1[/tex] = Initial Concentration of KCl = 2.7 M
[tex]V_1[/tex] = Volume of KCl = 1 M
[tex]M_2[/tex] = Final concentration of KCl = 1 M
[tex]V_2[/tex] = Amount of water
We have the relation
[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{M_1V_1}{M_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{2.7\times 700}{1}\\\Rightarrow V_2=1890\ \text{mL}[/tex]
The amount of water that is to be added is [tex]1890-700=1190\ \text{mL}[/tex].
Which of these actions increases enthalpy in the air molecules of the Earth's
atmosphere?
A. The air being heated by the sun
B. Trees being planted in the rain forests
C. Carbon dioxide being taken in by plants during photosynthesis
D. People breathing in oxygen
HELP PLS
Answer:
The air being heated by the sun
Explanation:
Just took the quiz
Answer:
The answer is A (the air being heated by the sun)
Explanation:
A P E X
One liter of helium gas has a mass of 2.3 grams at STP. True or false
Answer:
n=V/Vm
n=1/22.4
n=0.044 moles He
m=n×M
m=0.044×4
m=0.178 g False
A science teacher is planning a science lab in which students will identify conditions that do and do not speed up the time required for
sugar to dissolve in water. Which of the following conditions will NOT have an effect on the dissolving time?
B. stirring the water
D. magnetizing the sugar
E grinding the sugar
of heating the water
Answer: E
Explanation:
how many moles are there in 2.20 x 10^23 molecules of Na2SO4
Answer:
Explanation:
450 grams of Na2SO4? 450 Na soullnol Na2SO4 16.02x1023 molec, Na₂SO4 = 119x1024. | 142.05g Na25041 Imol Naz
would you rather eat pizza the rest of your life, or cake?
Answer:
cake
Explanation:
now here me out, no cake is specified so i can say i want a cake that has pizza on it, take off the pizza, and eat it, this goes with any other food without me having to eat the cake
Like in a cat's eye, the human pupil changes shape in response to changes in
the environment. What is the most likely function of this structure?
A. To allow humans to read
B. To allow humans to see clearly in different levels of light
C. To allow humans to see shades in color
D. To allow humans to see at varying distances
Answer:
B.
Our pupils contract and expand depending on the amount of light at any given time in order to avoid being blinded and to see better in the darkness.
Name (3) ways an animal can use energy from food?
Answer:
The food chain begins with the sun: plants get their energy by photosynthesizing sunlight into energy, and then herbivores eat those plants to get their energy. Carnivores who then eat the herbivores are getting that sunlight passed along from sun to plant to herbivore to carnivore.
When naming bases, you add ___ to the end
Answer:
hydroxide ion
Explanation:
because base produce hydroxide ion when dissolved in water
I need help
Balance the chemical equation
Answer:
Iwill add 2 for Na and 2 for NaCl so the answer is "C"
how many grams of Na2SO4, (molar mass =142.0 g/mol) are there in 15 mL of 0.50 m Na2SO4 solution?
Answer:
1.1 g Na2SO4
Explanation:
First convert mL to L. Then multiply by the Molarity to get moles, then multiply by the molar mass to get grams.
15 mL x 1 L x 0.50 mol Na2SO4 x 142 g = 1.1 g
10^3 mL 1 L mol Na2SO4
In a formula unit, there are 48 gram of Na2SO4 atoms of each element. In terms of molar mass (gram mass unit): 45.98 g Na2SO4 in total 142.04 g sodium sulphate
How many moles of Na2SO4 are there?A mole of sodium sulphate is created when two moles of sodium (45.98 g), one mole of sulphur (32.06 g), and four moles of oxygen (64.00 g) are combined (142.04 g).
The atomic mass of sodium sulphite is equal to 10 moles times the molecular mass, or 1260 grams. Consequently, 1260 grams are the mass of 10 moles of sodium sulphite (Na2SO4).
We first obtain the atomic weights of the different elements in a periodic table in order to compute the molar mass of a molecule. Then, we multiply the total number of atoms by each one's atomic mass. Finally, we calculate the molar mass by combining all the atomic masses.
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Iodine shines like metals but is not metal what is its basis
Answer:
Iodine is a non-metal, but it is lustrous (lustrous is the property of metal) in nature.
3.
Why do you suppose internet service costs a lot of money?
Answer:
Why does internet cost so much? Equipment and installation: One of the main reasons for internet prices to run high is the cost of equipment and installation in new service areas. Fiber optic cables are expensive, so fiber optic internet providers may have higher prices to recoup the costs of installing new lines.Apr 21, 2021Explanation:
which of the following affect the discharge of ions in electrolysis
Answer:
Discharge of ions during electrolysis is affected by, current apllied, the time of electrolysis, electrode type, posiiton of metal in electrochemical.
Explanation:
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