What is the science behind being able to feel pain and fear?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Well, pain and fear are two relatively different things. Since pain is a physical sensation as well as mental, as fear is just a mental sensation. When we feel pain, like once we touch a hot stove, sensory receptors in our skin send a message via nerve fibres (A-delta fibres and C fibres) to the neural structure and brainstem then onto the brain where the feeling of pain is registered, the data is processed and therefore the pain is perceived. And for pain it comes from the brain. When people encounter something that frightens them, the hypothalamus in the brain reacts by releasing a series of chemicals to the sympathetic nervous system and the adrenal-cortical system.

hope this helped (with sources) :)


Related Questions

What are the fraction and angles in POLYGON
A:355
B:amu are angles and mix by 32 by 32 and multiply
C:Non-of the above
D:MUI angles are switch of and divided by 589


What are the other shapes in POLYGON?

5 EXAMPLES REQUIRE!!




Please help!! Thanks!!​

Answers

I think the answer will be b

If the tendon tissue is shaped like a blood so, this would most likely impaired the primary function of a tendon, which is
*storage
*movement
*transport
*communication

Answers

movement is the answer, sory if its wrong

A 67-year-old man recently lost his wife after being married for 42 years. He met his wife shortly after he returned from Vietnam as a combat soldier. He visits his physician and reports decreased appetite, moodiness, and extreme fatigue, even though he sleeps 10 to 12 hours a night. When giving his medical history, he admits that he drinks 4 or 5 beers and smokes marijuana almost every day. What do you think caused this man's new symptoms and why? As this man's office nurse, what other assessment data do you need to collect? What screening tools might you use? For what safety issues is this older adult at risk and why? With whom might you collaborate to develop his plan of care?

Answers

The man's symptoms of decreased appetite, moodiness, and extreme fatigue, along with his reported alcohol and marijuana use, suggest that he may be experiencing depression and substance use disorder.

What are the effects of substance abuse?

The physical symptoms of fatigue and decreased appetite may also be related to his alcohol and marijuana use. As office nurse, you will need to collect more assessment data such as his past medical history and medications, complete physical examination including vital signs, and a detailed psychological assessment to identify the depression symptoms and any other underlying conditions. Screening tools such as the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) may be useful in identifying depression and substance use disorder, respectively.

This older adult is also at risk for physical complications of substance use, such as liver disease and cardiovascular disease. The alcohol and marijuana use may also interact with other medications he may be taking. He may also be at a higher risk for falls and accidents due to the side effects of alcohol and marijuana use, as well as a risk for impaired judgement and decision making.

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What does the term tempeture control refer to

Answers

hopefully I can help

Explanation:

Temperature control is a process in which change of temperature of a space and objects collectively there within or of a substance is that it is measured or otherwise detected and the passage of heat energy into or out of the space or even substance is adjusted to achieve a desire temperature.

This is a psychology writing prompt. It has to be 2-3 pages. Can someone please help me? This is worth a lot of my grade, picture is posted for what you need to do.

Answers

Classical and operant conditioning are two forms of learning that affect our behavior. Classical conditioning is the process of learning to associate two stimuli, while operant conditioning is the process of learning to associate a behavior with a consequence. Both forms of conditioning can be used for positive or negative purposes, depending on the situation.

Classical conditioning is the process of learning to associate two stimuli. This type of conditioning was first discovered by Ivan Pavlov, who famously conditioned a dog to salivate at the sound of a bell. In this case, the bell was the conditioned stimulus and the dog’s salivation was the unconditioned response. In classical conditioning, the conditioned response is the response that is learned and the unconditioned response is the response that is already present.

Operant conditioning is the process of learning to associate a behavior with a consequence. This type of conditioning was first discovered by B.F. Skinner, who famously conditioned a rat to press a lever in order to receive a reward. In this case, the rat’s pressing of the lever was the behavior and the reward was the consequence. In operant conditioning, the behavior is the action that is learned and the consequence is the reward or punishment that is given.

Both classical and operant conditioning can be used to affect our emotions. For example, advertisers often use certain objects or types of people to generate a specific emotional response in viewers, hoping that the emotional response will become paired with their product. This type of conditioning is used to influence people’s purchasing decisions, as they become conditioned to associate the product with the emotion.

I have personally experienced both classical and operant conditioning in my life. For example, I have conditioned myself to study for tests by associating studying with the reward of a good grade. I have also been conditioned to associate certain foods with certain emotions, such as the feeling of comfort when eating my favorite dish.

In conclusion, classical and operant conditioning are two forms of learning that can be used to influence our behavior and emotions. While these forms of conditioning can be used for positive or negative purposes, it is important to be aware of how they can be used to control us. By understanding how these forms of conditioning work, we can be better prepared to make informed decisions.

I need help i don’t want to go to summer school

Answers

I’m pretty sure Focus meditation is the right answer

There are similarities in the performance practice during the romantic period and at present musical scenario​

Answers

There are similarities in the performance practices during the Romantic Period and at present musical scenario. This means that the Romantic Period has influenced our modern music performance practices.

Chapter 10: Be an Aware Consumer:


Mail Box:

Write a letter to the Chairman of the Consumer Council of India informing him/her how a canned food you purchased from a shop was of sub-standard nature. Indicate the name of the product, the batch number, the date of manufacturing, and the date of expiry.


Please, give me the answer containing 20 to 30 lines !

Answers

BE AN AWARE CONSUMER

Dear [Chairman],

I am writing to bring to your attention a sub-standard canned food product that I recently purchased from a shop. The product in question is [name of product] with batch number [batch number], a manufacturing date of [manufacturing date], and an expiry date of [expiry date].

Upon opening the can, I was disappointed to find that the contents were of poor quality and did not match the product as advertised. Upon further inspection, I noticed that the can was dented and the seal was broken, indicating that the product may have been tampered with or improperly stored.

I am extremely concerned about the quality of this product and the impact it may have had on my health. As a consumer, it is my right to expect safe and high-quality products, and this experience has left me feeling frustrated and misled.

I request that the Consumer Council of India investigates this matter and takes appropriate action to ensure that consumers are protected from sub-standard products in the future.

Thank you for your attention to this matter.

Sincerely,

Your Name

Hope This Helps You!

The immune response is responsible for


filtering lymph from the body.
alerting the body to an invasion.
draining plasma from cells.
bringing oxygen and nutrients to cells.

Answers

Alerting the body to an invasion! Please mark Brianlyst

what role can school play in order to avoid and act against cyber bullying​

Answers

Answer:

They can monitor students while using computers, if they catch a student bullying they can reprimand them. Student should also be able to report any cyberbullying they have seen/experienced, Finally, the school should inform students through rallies, videos, etc. on the effects cyberbullying can have on children.

They can monitor students

How is mail received during a vacation handled

Answers

Answer:

They just send it to your house and because they don really know where you are.

Explanation:

Answer:

They send it to either your P.O Box or your home address because lets say you are in Hawaii, they are not going to send t to an island and hope you get it.

I’m in 8th grade learning by the way.

Answers

Answer:

Values - Internal

Friends - External

Family - External

Culture - Internal

Laws - External

Social Media - External

Knowledge - Internal

Fears - Internal

Hope this helps(:

Explanation:

Which of these is an example of nonverbal communication?
O A. A medical assistant smiling at a patient before administering a
needle
O B. A nurse telling a patient how many doses of medication to take
O C. An X-ray technician sharing the results of an X-ray with a patient
D. A physical therapist instructing a patient on how to walk

Answers

Answer:

O A

Explanation:

Because the medical assistant is not talking to the patient, but using face language to communicate to the patient.

Which of the following is the information that is sent by the sender to the recer sender receiver O message communication​

Answers

Answer:answers ?

Explanation:

Match the following volleyball terms to the definition:
Group of answer choices
BLOCKING

BUMP/FOREARM PASS

GAME POINT

MATCH

Answers

Answer:

BUMP/FOREARM PASS

Explanation:

I am %90 sure

The answer should be B. bump/forearms

draw a labelled diagram of an electric motor​

Answers

Answer:

gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

Explanation:

gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

301
ION
TRAINING
Knowledge Check
Which of the following describe the leader's role in concussion identification and management?
Select all that apply, then click Done.
A) Identifying Service Members who have been exposed to PCE
B) Referring Service Members for medical evaluation
C) Putting together a comprehensive treatment plan
D) Reporting potentially concussive events
E) Consulting with medical professionals
F) Determining when a Service Member is ready to return to duty
Reset

Answers

Concussive Event That Could Happen PCE. Service members who are engaged in a potentially shock wave event, as defined in section 1 of the this enclosure, must take a 24-hour rest period starting at the time the incident occurred. In certain situations, commanders may decide that these guidelines take a backseat to mission needs.

How is a thorough treatment plan created?

Treatment programs often have a straightforward structure and usually contain the following details. information on the patient's demographics, psychological background, and personal information. a mental health problem's current diagnosis. top priorities for treatment. objective measurements A schedule for how treatments will advance.

What exactly does a service member for medical evaluation mean?

The Dept of Veterans Affairs VA and the Department of Defense  both employ its Separation Health Assessment as a medical assessment. It's known as a Separation History and Physically Examination SHPE within the DOD. SHPE The Disability Exam is what they refer to it as in the VA.

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What is the one method you most often use to manage stress? ​

Answers

Answer:

Working out regularly is one of the best ways to relax your body and mind.

Exercise. Working out regularly is one of the best ways to relax your body and mind. Plus, exercise will improve your mood

a nurse is teaching a class about hepatitis specifically hepatitis A. which food, if contaminated with hepatitis a virus, should the nurse explain most likely will remain contaminated after being cooked

Answers

Answer:

hte nurese should go to the class and

Explanation:

because they have to

A nurse should go and check food and water as the hepatitis is transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food and water.

What causes hepatitis?

When the liver is  infected, its function can be affected.

Heavy alcohol use, toxins, some drugs, and certain medical disorders can cause hepatitis. yet, hepatitis is often caused by a virus.

Thus, check food and water as the hepatitis is transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food and water.

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Lana is responding to an assignment that asks her to explore why she decided to become a physician's assistant. What is the best source of information that will help her respond to this assignment?

Multiple choice question.

news articles about jobs


her memories


the Internet


her colleagues at work

Answers

Answer:

that depend to persons view. To me thats because of colleagues at work

Catastrophic reactions are more common in

Answers

Catastrophic reactions are more common in Alzheimer's disease.

What is a Catastrophic reaction?

We know that when we talk about a Catastrophic reaction, we have to take our minds to a kind of issue that is common with people that has a medical condition that affects the brain of the individual that is in question.

We know that there is a stage of the Alzheimer's disease in which the person that is suffering from the disease would become irritable and would just find it very hard to be able to concentrate on anything. This is what we call Catastrophic reaction.

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What should you do if you're not hungry for breakfast?

Answers

Not feeling hungry for breakfast is quite a common problem especially in summers as the metabolic rate for some people might be sluggish during this hot season. Make sure you are well-hydrated and not just by having water but also by including hydrating foods in your diet. Honestly if your not hungry just don’t eat at that time!

At what time will David most likely be demonstrating the thermal effect of physical activity?

Answers

Answer:

where is the answers

Explanation:

what are the things needed by plants to prepare food?​

Answers

Their roots take up water and minerals from the ground and their leaves absorb a gas called carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air. They convert these ingredients into food by using energy from sunlight. This process is called photosynthesis, which means 'making out of light'. The foods are called glucose and starch.
Chlorophyll: Chlorophyll is the green pigment that plants contain in their leaves. Sunlight: Sunlight is obtained by the plant during the daytime through leaves. Carbon dioxide: The carbon dioxide which human beings and animals release into the atmosphere is used by the plants.

• What can be done if the parent is not health literate? How can parents get educated on important health topics?

Answers

Health literacy can be improved by the provision of information, effective communication and structured education where many communication and health education interventions focus on individual health and lifestyle.

What is Health?

Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease. A person is said to be healthy when he is free from any kind of disease that can be contagious, when he is mentally happy and healthy and when his social relationships in the society are healthy.

Health literacy can be improved by speaking more slowly when giving instructions and showing some respect and clarity without patronizing. Using graphics and illustrations instead of long written instructions and provide information at the appropriate grade level

Thus, health literacy can be improved by the provision of information, effective communication and structured education where many communication and health education interventions focus on individual health and lifestyle.

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It's have an other definition for Anthropometry​

Answers

Answer:

the study of human body measurements especially on a comparative basis

Explanation:

Answer:

the study of human body measurements especially on a comparative basis

Explanation:

which of these is associated with binge eating disorder

Answers

what are the examples/answers?

can anyone describe to me how "loose face powder" is applied? (its a type of makeup)

Answers

Answer:

lightly tap it on using a powder brush.

Explanation:

Assessing and treating a victim involves physical skills as well as communicating skills.
For example, asking questions is a vital part of checking a victim.

When you come upon a victim in an emergency situation, why do you think it is important to ask questions?
Why is it important for you to know if they have any allergies or medical conditions?
What are some other questions that may be important to ask?
In general, what other skills does one need to effectively communicate when assessing, talking with, or treating a victim?

Answers

Answer:

#1 It is important to ask the victim questions for many reasons. These reasons include:

Keeping them awake and conscious. If they have a concussion, its important that they stay awake for better medical examination. (I speak from experience) Asking them questions and seeming interested in them helps them relax and makes them feel like they are in good hands. If someone caused their injuries, for example, attempt of murder, asking questions could give clues about the perpetrator. The EMT/DR/nurse could ask questions to find more important info about the victim. Example: Medical conditions, allergies, emergency contacts, age, name, past medical records, if they are pregnant or breastfeeding, ETC.

#2 All medications have some possible side affects. Some are mild, but others can result in a serious allergic reaction or even death.

For example, approximately 10% of the US population is allergic to Penicillin. The reaction varies from person to person.

It is important to know of any medical conditions because certain procedures or medications can cause those medical conditions to worsen. Then you have to do more work on the victim that really needed :/

#3 Main questions include:

Name?Date of birth?What caused your injuries?Any allergies?Do you smoke/chew tobacco/do drugs/drink alcohol? (If yes to any/all) When was the last time you did?(If female) Is there a possibility that you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant or breastfeeding?Is there someone you would like us to call?

There are several other questions that should be asked with each different situation. Always get as much information as you can so that you can help the patient as best as possible.

Tip: If victim is unconscious, look for any medical information in wallet, emergency medical information spot on phone, or even on a key chain. You could also call one of their emergency contacts for information.

#4 Maintain eye contact. Be kind, calm, and honest. Take good care of them. Its all in the job.

I am not a professional, but I have seen this done a time or two :) Hope this helps!!

Which of the following is not a major premise of Freudian theory?

a. the importance of the unconscious
b. The importance of early experiences
c. The importance of self-esteem
d. The importance of sexuality

Answers

'The importance of self-esteem' is not a major premise of Freudian theory.

What is self-esteem?

Self-esteem is an individual's overall subjective evaluation of their own worth. It is a personal judgment of one's own worth and the value of their own actions. It is a positive or negative attitude toward the self, which is communicated through behavior, emotion, and thought. Self-esteem can be affected by both internal and external factors, such as one's thoughts, feelings, and experiences.

Freudian theory is focused on the unconscious mind and its influence on conscious behavior. It is concerned with understanding the causes of psychological distress and how to resolve these issues. Self-esteem is a conscious construct, and thus is not a major premise of Freudian theory. Self-esteem is important, however, as it can be shaped by the unconscious and conscious experiences, and can serve as a protective factor against psychological distress.

Hence, Option C is correct.

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Net Present Value Analysis [LO12-2] Windhoek Mines, Ltd., of Namibia, is contemplating the purchase of equipment to exploit a mineral deposit on land to which the company has mineral rights. An engineering and cost analysis has been made, and it is expected that the following cash flows would be associated with opening and operating a mine in the area: Cost of new equipment and timbers $ 275,000 Working capital required $ 100,000 Annual net cash receipts $ 120,000 Cost to construct new roads in year three $ 40,000 Salvage value of equipment in four years $ 65,000 Receipts from sales of ore, less out-of-pocket costs for salaries, utilities, insurance, and so forth. The mineral deposit would be exhausted after four years of mining. At that point, the working capital would be released for reinvestment elsewhere. The companys required rate of return is 20%. Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: a. What is the net present value of the proposed mining project? b. Should the project be accepted? What changes to US law occurred with the passage of the Patriot Act? Check all that apply. How do you solve systems by substitution step by step? He had never been suspected of stealing a silver tea-pot; he had been ______ respecting a mustard-pot, but it turned out to be only a plated one. Please help!! Will give brainiest!1 Im so confused Open-end mutual funds Group of answer choices All of these. calculate the NAV based on the total value of assets held divided by the number of fund shares outstanding and may experience fluctuations in the number of shares outstanding on a daily basis. may experience fluctuations in the number of shares outstanding on a daily basis. require that NAV consider the amount of discount or premium in the share value. calculate the NAV based on the total value of assets held divided by the number of fund shares outstanding. Charlemagne was responsible for A. uniting Europe, promoting education, and spreading Christianity. B. the feudal system breaking down after the Viking invasions C. preventing the fall of Rome by stabilizing the government D. creating a legal code that addressed the needs of peasants and nobles. 10 points biology help meee What is the additive identity for rational numbers? Please help ill give u brainlest 30 points !! Paige had a lemonade stand. She sold s small cups of lemonade for $1 each, m medium cups for $3 each, and l large cups for $5 each. At the end of the day, she had sold 6 medium cups, 9 large cups, and 12 small cups of lemonade.Which expressions show how much money Paige made selling lemonade? Select all that apply. A. 12s + 9m + 6l B. 1s + 3m + 5l C. $75 D. $93 if you and a co-worker, who are both mandated reporters, observe the same incident or situation and you both feel there is reasonable cause to suspect child abuse or maltreatment, you are both required to call the SCR yourselves, immediately which of the following phenomena never affects the moons phase? y A storage trunk is 28 inches wide by 18 inches deep by 22 inches high. What is the volume of the trunk? TIME SENSITIVE Show that (2,1) is a solution of the system of equations. With bonds issued at discounts or premia, what account is debited/credited to balance the difference between the interest expense and the cash payment of the coupon Fill in the blank: A keyword set to _____ match type will display your ad if the search term includes that keyword, or a very close variation. Two engines create SIL values of 75 dB and 85 dB respectively. What dB reading would you expect when both are run simultaneously? As finance emerged as a new field, much emphasis was placed on mergers and acquisitions. True or False True False When both arms are forwarded and shoulder level, which position of the arm is executed? Mr. Hasson has a coupon that says 25% off. He buys a pair of biking shorts that originally costs $34. He calculates 25% of 34 and determines he needs to pay $8.50 for the shortsExplainWhat is the error?Why do you think he made that error?What is the correct way to find the sale price?