The primary purpose of writing the Civil Disobedience was to cause resistance to civil government. This was to explain the need to prioritize one's conscience over the dictates of laws.
Thoreau begins his essay on Civil Disobedience by contending that the government rarely proves itself resourceful for the people.
He goes on to say that it derives authority solely because it is has the support of the majority and not due to the fact that they have the most legitimate viewpoint.
He reaffirms that an obligation rests on every person which is to do what they believe is the right thing and this self assertion is a right that each one holds.
This becomes more important in times when the government itself is unjust. Here the people must respond by disobeying the law and voicing their resistance.
A person is obligated not to participate in such evils but also not obligated to devote his life to eliminating evils from the world.
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Which law passed by parliament led to a famous event where colonists dressed up as native americans and committed acts of vandalism and destruction?
a. Stamp Act
b. Sugar Act
c. Townshend Acts
d. Tea Act
Option d: Law passed by parliament led to a famous event where colonists dressed up as Native Americans and committed acts of vandalism and destruction is tea act.
In 1773 Parliament passed the Tea Act intended to help the financially struggling East India Company.
- a monopoly on all tea exported to the colony;
- export tax exemption; and
- Duty “refund” (refund) for certain excess tea in possession.
Tea sent to the colonies was to be transported only on East India Company ships and sold only through their own agents, bypassing independent colonial shippers and traders. .
This allowed the company to sell its tea in the United States or England at a lower price than usual. It could undermine someone else.
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before a lawsuit begins, the court must have proof that the defendant was notified of the lawsuit.
a. true
b. false
The court must have evidence that the defendant was given notice of the action before it can proceed. (True)
Explain the court.An individual or group of people with the authority to hear and decide disputes involving civil, criminal, ecclesiastical, or military conflicts is known as a court, also referred to as a court of law. Originally only denoting "an enclosed area," the word "court" is today used to describe any room, hallway, building, or other place where legal proceedings are held.
This is about the operation of the judiciary of the government. It looks at some of the key relationships between this branch and the legislative and executive branches as well as the functions, makeup, and management of the judicial system and its most significant personnel, the judges.
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Why did Churchill warn against the Munich Pact?
Churchill warned against the Munich Pact as believed that it would soon lead to Germany gaining more territories and might lead to another war.
He called it a complete and unmitigated defeat.
It became clear by 1936 that Hitler's had greater plans to expand Germany's boundaries, especially when his troops entered the Rhineland.
He soon annexed Austria only two years later, in March 1938.
Neville Chamberlain, while at the Munich Conference in 1939, agreed that Germany could gain the laid of Sudetenland, thereby seemingly averting any was in near future.
This was called the Munich Agreement.
However, Winston Churchill, one of the few critics of the appeasement policy, boldly described it as ‘an unmitigated disaster’. He however fell out of public support and very few agreed with him.
Finally his prophecy seemed to have come true. Hitler violated the Munich Agreement, March 1939, by occupying the rest of Czechoslovakia.
Soon, only six months later, Germany invaded Poland and Britain found itself at war, once again.
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Duty-based ethical standards are based on religious precepts or derived through philosophical reasoning.
True / False
Duty-based ethical standards are based on religious precepts or derived through philosophical reasoning.True
Deontological (duty-based) ethics is concerned with what people do rather than the outcomes of their actions.
Make the correct decision.Perform the action because it is the right thing to do.Don't do anything wrong.They should be avoided because they are incorrect.This type of ethics does not allow you to justify an action by demonstrating that it had positive consequences, which is why it is also known as 'non-Consequentialist'.
The term 'deontological' is derived from the Greek word deon, which means 'duty'.
When people talk about 'the principle of the thing,' they usually mean duty-based ethics.
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What were the difficulties with the Articles of Confederation?
All problems with federal law are related to insufficient central government power and too much power to the states.
The difficulties were as follows-
- The state did not act immediately.
- The central government was designed to be very weak.
- In the Legislative Assembly had only one House, and in each state he had only one vote.
- Congress needed nine of her 13 states to pass the bill.
- It was virtually impossible to change the documentation.
- Congress did not have the power to enforce that law.
- Congress had no taxing authority.
- Congress had no power to regulate trade.
- There is no national court system “judiciary”.
- Unanimous consent is required to amend the Articles of Incorporation.
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“Boundary fence question” A Neighbours shed wall is on the boundary line and a fence is built, as close to the shed as possible the palings are on our side. Is the fence line after 15 years taken as the new boundary line In adverse possession law (I live in Victoria, Australia.)?
No jurisdiction would give adverse possession to someone after only three years of inhabiting a sliver of property.
What exactly is an Adverse Possession?Adverse possession, also known colloquially as "squatter's rights," is a legal principle in Anglo-American common law that allows a person who does not have legal title to a piece of property—usually land (real property)—to acquire legal ownership through continuous possession or occupation of the property without the permission (license) of the property's legal owner. Possession by a person is not detrimental if they are in possession as the lawful owner's renter or licensee.
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Leah gains access to government records and alters certain dates and amounts in her favor. This is a. embezzlement. b. forgery. c. larceny. d. no crime.
The correct answer is B) forgery. Leah obtains access to official documents and changes specific dates and quantities to her advantage. This is a fabrication of embezzlement.
Altering, using fake documents and tools, and writing falsely on any documents with the intent to fool the other are all examples of forgery and fabrication. When someone else signs or when someone writes something that is false, it happens.
False document utterance is a serious offence that carries a penalty. Documents that can be falsified include checks, negotiable instruments, contracts, wills, and deeds, to name a few. However, forgery also includes some documents that are routinely used in the business sector despite having no legal standing, such as a fake letter of recommendation for employment.
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I Reciprocity a ueful tool to overcome problem that arie from relying on eaily-available information
The statement that Reciprocity is a useful tool to overcome problems that arise from relying on easily-available information is false.
Reciprocity is the fundamental aspect which is used to negotiate in tough situations. It is used to influence people and requires other features such as commitment, consistency and psychological approach as well. In social dilemma when people are not ready to cooperate, this technique helps in sorting the problems and coming to a conclusive point. The use of reciprocity involves healthy communication skills, dialogue and action, discussion and feedback and brain-storming or training. Thus a comprehensive approach enables the better negotiation capacity among the parties involved and they agree to mutual decisions and objectives.
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Broker Audrey has a listing agreement with seller Scarlett. One of Audrey's salespeople commits a license law violation while interacting with Scarlett. Audrey
1 could be responsible due to vicarious liability.
2 cannot be responsible for the actions of others as a broker even if she knew they were breaking the law.
3 will not receive as large of a commission.
4 should void the listing agreement.
In case of Audrey's salesperson violating license law, Audrey could be held responsible due to vicarious liability, which means option A is correct.
Listing agreement is the legal contract made between the service broker and the property owner which consists of exclusive rights to sell listing. Thus the right of selling the property to a new customer is given to the broker. If any of the employee from the broker's side breaks the law, then they are liable for the compensation and punishment. Vicarious liability is the responsibility one individual has over the actions committed by other. It is caused due to negligence of the top employee and and breach of duty bound care. It can occur due to lack of communication between the broker and the salesperson.
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Under what circumstances, if any, should people be prohibited from voicing unpopular views? Explain your answer.
Answer:
In my opinion, people should not be prohibited from expressing their opinions under any circumstances, given the individual freedom of each individual to think independently, unless the ideas expressed were totally contrary to the common good (such as expressions that promote terrorism or defending regimes such as Nazism).
In other words, as long as the opinions of individuals do not promote violence or damage to society, they should be allowed, to guarantee the freedom of expression of citizens.
What was an important effect of Blackstone?
Option b: Important effect of Blackstone is that Common law became more accessible.
William Blackstone was an 18th-century English jurist, judge, and statesman.
He summarized England common law in an accessible, logical and understandable way. This was done by him writing a commentary on England law.
In 1765 Sir William Blackstone wrote a commentary on English law, published by the Calderón Press, Oxford.
The Commentary is considered a major work in the development of English law and played a role in the development of the American legal system.
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Complete Question:
What was an important effect of Blackstone’s Commentaries on the Laws of England? People in England no longer had to pay taxes. Common law became more accessible. Judges were able to rule as they pleased. The rights of the accused were done away with.
What is the conclusion of civil disobedience movement?
The conclusion of civil disobedience movement is the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
The Civil Rights Legislation of 1968, was an act that outlawed discrimination in the sale or rental of housing, The Voting Rights Act of 1965, which restored voting rights, and this act, which forbade discrimination in employment practises and public accommodations.
Civil disobedience has generally been proven to be effective throughout history.
Government and public policy have been changed as a result, and it has also helped socially marginalized groups gain acceptance and equality for people who have experienced discrimination.
Rosa Parks made the equal rights movement for people of color more well-known by refusing to give up her seat to a white man out of respect for his civil rights.
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A crime considered so heinous that it is punishable by death referred to as:
a. Capital offense
b. Death penalty crime
c. Eye-for-an-eye offense
d. Felony crime.
The 5% policy applies to:
I. commissions charged when executing customer agency (broker) transactions.
II. riskless and simultaneous transactions.
III. markups on stock sold from inventory.
IV. markdowns on stocks bought for inventory.
The 5% policy applies to the commissions which are charged when executing customer agency (broker) transactions, riskless and simultaneous transactions, and also the markups on stock sold from inventory.
The 5% policy tends to apply to both the commission charges on the agency transactions and also to the markups and the markdowns and also on the principal transactions. This thus includes the riskless principal trades.
However, in 1943, the Association's Board is said to have adopted what has become known as the "5% Policy" which is said to to be applied to the transactions which are thus executed for customers. Thus, the markups on stock is sold from the inventory.
Hence, options I, II, III, and IV are correct.
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What was the main impact of the civil disobedience movement?
The main impact of the civil disobedience movement was that it laid down the groundwork for freedom struggle and created mistrust amongst the masses against the British.
After Gandhi's event in Dandi, opposition to the salt bans spread across the nation. In Madras, Calcutta, and Karachi, there were large-scale demonstrations after Nehru was imprisoned in April 1930 for breaking the salt law.
As a result of the disobedience of the salt law, the Civil Disobedience Movement expanded across the nation.
Manufacturing of salt expanded nationwide during the first stage of the civil disobedience campaign, and it came to represent the populace's opposition to the government.
Civil disobedience has proven to been be successful. It has also been used to reform government and public policy, win equality for those who have faced discrimination, and win acceptance for socially marginalized groups.
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Which of the following terms is defined as an ideal that embraces all aspects of civilized life? a. criminal justice. b. vigilante justice. c. social justice. d. civil justice.
Ideal term which embraces all aspects of civilized life is social justice. Thus, option C is the answer.
Social justice is defined as an ideal that embraces all aspects of civilized life, encompassing not just the legal system but also the political, economic, and social aspects of society. It is the concept that everyone should have equal rights and opportunities and be treated fairly, regardless of their background or circumstances. This can include issues such as poverty, discrimination, education, healthcare, and more.
Social justice aims to create a more just and equitable society for all, working towards reducing economic and social inequalities and ensuring that everyone has access to the resources and opportunities they need to thrive.
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A harh drought killed ome of the farm family’ corn and everal head of it cattle. Where on the production poibilitie curve could you poition a point to reflect thee circumtance?
A harsh drought killed some of the farm family’s corn and several head of it cattle. So, on the inside of the production possibilities curve you could poition a point in order to reflect these circumtances.
The production possibilities curve (PPC) is considered to be a graph which tends to show all of the different combinations of the output that can be produced when given the current resources and technology.
However, in order to reflect such circumtances, you could poition a point on the inside of the production poibilities curve. Thus, the slope of the production possibility curve is considered to be the marginal opportunity cost.Hence, the production possibility curve is concave to the origin.
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At the beginning of a trial, only the defendant's attorney makes an opening statement.
True
False
False. Only the defendant's attorney makes an opening statement at the start of a trial.
Lawyers who represent a defendant in a criminal case are formally known as "criminal defense attorneys." A defense attorney represents the defendant in court in both civil and criminal cases. General lawyers practice law and represent clients in business and other general legal matters. A criminal defense attorney, on the other hand, is an expert in trial tactics and defense strategies required for the client and their family's case to be successfully resolved. Defense Attorneys form relationships with clients by determining their legal needs, providing counsel, and assisting them in understanding their legal options.
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Explain the four types of bill
Ordinary Bill:
A draft containing a proposed statute.
Money Bill:
A bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending.
Financial Bill:
A bill that concerns the country's finances.
Constitutional Amendment Bills:
A modification of the constitution of a polity.
Name at least 3 characteristics of Hispanic street gangs
Three characteristics of Hispanic street gangs are:
1. In the color of their attire which can be black, brown, khaki, or white.
2. Tattoos and Flashing of hand signs.
3. Structurally organized to protect the interests of gang members.
How is judicial activism connected to the idea of a loose interpretation of the US Constitution?
The judicial activist philosophy interprets the Constitution to include personal opinions and prejudices about what the text of the Constitution actually means and represents, not just what is explicitly written.
For example, the Constitution says you have the right to free speech under the First Amendment. But thanks to legal action, we understand that hate speech falls outside the scope of free speech.
Judicial activism is the decision of judges to overlook precedent or previous constitutional interpretations in order to protect individual rights or the broader political agenda.
The term can be used to describe a judge's actual or perceived approach to judicial review.
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What is Blackstone known for?
Sir William Blackstone was an English jurist, magistrate, and Tory politician, best known for writing commentaries on England law. William Blackstone made common law records.
He is famous for writing commentaries on English law. His four volumes of papers deal with ``human rights'', ``object rights'', ``private injustices'' and ``public injustices''.
Blackstone intended his work as an examination of common law as it developed in England. His work was also used in early US courts.
William Blackstone was important because he wrote a widely acclaimed commentary on English law that analyzed the strengths and weaknesses of English law.
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How does the use of the word twitches in the stage direction?
Option b: Death is a difficult subject for Mr. Hale, emphasizing the fact that it makes him uncomfortable.
Trifles examines identity issues by excluding the physicality of the central character, Mrs. Wright, from the stage. By taking that character off the stage, Glaspell shows how a person's identity was "innately created."
On-stage characters examine and discuss Mrs. Wright's personal life and her alleged crimes, allowing the audience to form an opinion about her. light.
The themes of the play revolve around sexism and oppression. Sheriffs and other men look down on women and say that men take care of the really important things and take care of the little things.
It is clear that his biased experts are already holding him back. But he acts like he's "on duty," so you could say he's at least trying to look professional.
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Complete Question:
Read the excerpt from part one of Trifles.
HALE. Well, my first thought was to get that rope off. I looked...(Stops, his face twitches.)...but Harry, he went up to him, and he said, “No, he’s dead all right, and we’d better not touch anything.”
How does the use of the word “twitches” in the stage direction most affect this scene?
It characterizes Hale as someone who is weak and cannot handle difficult aspects of the job.
It emphasizes the fact that death is a difficult subject for Mr. Hale and causes him discomfort.
It hints to the reader that Hale may have somehow been involved and is acting out of guilt.
It reveals to the reader that Hale is extremely upset because he and Mr. Wright were very close.
What has research into the success of probation and parole concluded?
Answer:
parole is so a prisoner can enjpy some freedom but probation is like being free but you can do anything
Explanation:
odtient The
2. A galleries of without sking his partner has somethiscant in front of the team wila
his car is partner sets hit with the ball, losing an eye and wants to sue for negligence
4. A fan a wridgley gets hit down the 3rd baseline with a line drive and suffers a brain
Hemorrhage He was paying for a beer at the time
Answer:
Ben was going too fast when he hit a slick spot and lost control of the car.
Explanation:
The Cubs were leading 3-0 over the Florida Marlins.
The Implied consent law states that : a. You must submit to a sobriety test when asked by a law enforcement officer. b. You can agree to plea bargain if arrested for DUI. c. you will lose your license for six months if convicted.
d. your license will automatically be canceled if you are convicted of
d.u.i.
The Implied consent law states that option A: You must submit to a sobriety test when asked by a law enforcement officer.
According to the implied consent statute, when a law enforcement official requests that you submit to chemical testing of your breath, blood, or urine to discover whether you have consumed alcohol or drugs, you have given your consent. Therefore, option A proves to be he right choice.
Law enforcement organizations employ implied consent statutes as a tactic to obtain proof that you were driving while intoxicated. Without a BAC test, a DUI charge may still be brought against you. However, the results of these tests show that you were inebriated, which might be used against you in a DUI case. Even some states claim that the legislation governing implied consent applies to initial breathalyzer testing (PBT). A PBT is essentially another kind of field sobriety test that law enforcement does to gauge a subject's level of intoxication.
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Gangs exist to provoke fear! Is this a true statement, why or why not?
Gangs are groups of three or more people who come together to form a collective identity and spread fear or intimidation.
What is intimidation?Making someone feel afraid or timid is considered intimidation. This includes actions that are done on purpose to make someone else feel uncomfortable in general, such as humiliation, embarrassment, inferiority, a lack of freedom, etc. The victim may be chosen based on a variety of criteria, including gender, race, class, skin color, competence, knowledge, wealth, temperament, etc. Intimidation is used to coerce cooperation, destabilize/undermine the other person, make them submit (also known as cowing), mask insecurities, elevate oneself in society, and other purposes. The unwelcome behaviors or tools of intimidation, including but not limited to condescending, unpleasant, sarcastic, insulting, patronizing, humiliating, disparaging, etc., would legitimately cause apprehension in the victims and make them fearful of damage or injury, among other things.
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How does religion affect a person’s fear of crime?
Answer:
Religion can affect a person's fear of crime in various ways, depending on their individual beliefs and values, as well as the teachings and practices of their faith.
For some people, religion may provide a sense of comfort and security that can help to alleviate their fear of crime. For example, someone who has a strong belief in a higher power or in the protection of their faith may feel more confident and reassured that they are being watched over and kept safe.
On the other hand, religion may also increase a person's fear of crime if it teaches that certain actions or behaviors are sinful or immoral, or if it promotes fear and mistrust of outsiders or those who are perceived as different. For example, someone who is taught to fear or avoid certain types of people or places may be more likely to feel anxious or threatened in situations where they encounter those things.
Overall, religion can have both positive and negative effects on a person's fear of crime, depending on the specific beliefs and practices of their faith, as well as their personal experiences and perspective.
Answer:
If everyone in the world was religious crime would be very rare.
It would affect their fear because in most religious book's crime is unacceptable.
Explanation:
what type of court has original jurisdiction over a case involving an american suing a citizen of another contry
Federal courts are the courts of primary jurisdiction in cases where Americans are suing citizens of other countries.
Federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction. This means that federal courts can hear only cases authorized by the U.S.
Constitution or federal law.
The federal district courts are the point of contact for all litigation arising under federal law, the Constitution, or international treaties. This form of jurisdiction is called an "original jurisdiction".
The jurisdiction of the state courts may overlap with the jurisdiction of the federal courts, which means that in some cases both courts will hear the case.
Jurisdiction of the courts includes cases of the United States government, constitutional law, federal law, and interstate disputes.
Therefore, jurisdiction of origin also exists when an American is suing a citizen of another country.
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What was Mendel's initial question?