When elected officials delegate to bureaucrats the authority to decide the best way to implement a policy, this authority is called discretionary power.
'What is Discretionary power?'
Discretionary power is the power that the courts, administrative agencies, and other government entities have to make legal and policy judgments when the law and prior legal precedents do not fully regulate a particular issue or set of facts.
To make certain decisions, a judge may have discretionary power, which allows him or her to choose between different lawful solutions. In addition, administrative agencies are given discretion by Congress to create policies or judgments that are necessary to implement the regulations that Congress has enacted.
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Which party is favored in urban areas
Answer:
urban areas exhibit more liberal, left-wing, cosmopolitan and/or multiculturalist political attitudes, while rural areas exhibit more conservative, right-wing, right-wing populist and/or nationalist political attitudes.
Urban areas tend to be more Democrat. Republicans tend to be in rural areas . The Democratic party is for more change and the republicans are less for change. Democrats tend to have higher education levels and Republicans tend to be the complete opposite of this.
ali is aware of his feelings, emotions, and thoughts. he is also aware of his surroundings, the warmth of the sun, and the sound of nearby traffic. ali is in a state of . a. conscience b. consciousness c. rem sleep d. unconsciousness
As Ali is aware of elements such as his feelings, emotions, the warmth of the sun and sounds, then he is in a state of consciousness. Therefore, alternative b. is correct.
Consciousness refers to the state of being aware of one's surroundings, thoughts, emotions, and sensations. In this state, a person is awake and alert, and they can perceive and respond to external stimuli. Ali's ability to recognize his surroundings, such as the warmth of the sun and the sound of nearby traffic, indicates that he is conscious.
Being conscious also means that a person is capable of introspection and self-awareness, which Ali appears to be exhibiting as he is aware of his own feelings, emotions, and thoughts.
In conclusion, alternative b. consciousness is correct.
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what are some of the long-term consequences of undernutrition? multiple select question. individual consequences, such as poor development and learning especially in children. increased productivity from individuals who have survived homelessness. social consequences, such as more dependence on government agencies.
Undernutrition can have long-term consequences on individuals, productivity, and social systems.
Individual Consequences:
- Poor physical and cognitive development in children due to malnourishment can result in reduced productivity and lower educational achievement as adults.
- Those who have survived homelessness are more likely to have poor health and increased productivity due to malnourishment.
Social Consequences:
- Malnourishment can lead to increased reliance on government agencies due to a lack of resources.
- Poor health due to undernutrition can lead to increased public health costs.
- Reduced productivity due to malnourishment can lead to less economic growth.
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when anyone strokes newborn toby's cheek, his head turns in the direction of the touch, and toby opens his mouth. this is an example of the
When someone strokes newborn Toby's cheek, his head turns in the direction of the touch, and Toby opens his mouth. This is an example of the rooting reflex.
A rooting reflex is an automatic response that newborns exhibit when they are touched on the cheek or lips. Newborns turn their heads in the direction of the touch and open their mouths in order to suck. This reflex aids in breastfeeding and bottle-feeding.
Rooting reflex, also known as the oral reflex, is present in infants from the time they are born until the age of four months. The reflex is triggered by touching the baby's cheek, which prompts the baby to turn his or her head in the direction of the stimulus.
The rooting reflex, like other infantile reflexes, is a helpful evolutionary adaptation. Sucking aids in the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to a newborn's body. Since newborns can't turn their heads or grasp objects, the rooting reflex allows them to identify and obtain nourishment.
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which passing condition should be avoided passing on right lane in one way steet t passing at cross roads
While driving, one must follow certain rules and conditions for the safety of self and others.
It is essential to have clear understanding of traffic regulations to avoid any kind of mishap while driving. Below mentioned is the passing condition that should be avoided in a one-way street while passing on the right lane.
PASSING CONDITION: While driving in a one-way street, one should avoid passing on the right lane. This is because the right lane is designated for slower-moving vehicles and for those that are entering or leaving the roadway.
Passing on the right side can be very dangerous since the right lane is not meant for high-speed driving and the vehicles coming from the left lane may not expect any vehicle to be on the right side.
Moreover, it may cause accidents if someone is attempting to turn right from the right lane. So, it is suggested to avoid passing on the right lane in a one-way street.
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gottfredson and hirschi articulated their general theory of crime based on the notion that individual criminality is the result of .
Gottfredson and Hirschi articulated their general theory of crime based on the notion that individual criminality is the result of lack of self-control.
What is the theory of Gottfredson and Hirschi?The general theory of crime, also known as the self-control theory, was developed by Gottfredson and Hirschi. The self-control theory of crime suggests that low levels of self-control lead to criminal behavior. The theory states that people with low levels of self-control are more likely to participate in criminal activity.
The self-control theory of crime is based on the notion that people are naturally inclined to be impulsive and that low levels of self-control lead to criminal behavior. Gottfredson and Hirschi argue that crime is more likely to occur in situations where the opportunities for crime are available and where individuals have low levels of self-control.
The theory of Gottfredson and Hirschi is significant because it indicates that socialization and upbringing play a vital role in the development of self-control.
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true or false? the federal government has implemented standards for culturally and linguistically appropriate services, which is an indication of cultural segments.
The given statement that says "the federal government has implemented standards for culturally and linguistically appropriate services, which is an indication of cultural segments" is a true statement.
What does it mean by Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services (CLAS)?Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services (CLAS) are a set of recommendations created by the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) for health care providers to improve care quality and health outcomes for diverse patient populations. Cultural segments are a term that refers to distinct segments of a population that have been categorized based on shared characteristics such as ethnicity, culture, and language.
The government has implemented guidelines for CLAS that aim to increase the responsiveness and accountability of health care organizations to the needs of minority populations, according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH). These guidelines, according to the CLAS Standards, must be adopted by all health care organizations receiving federal funds, whether or not the population they serve is diverse. Therefore, the statement that the federal government has implemented standards for culturally and linguistically appropriate services, which is an indication of cultural segments, is a true statement.
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lindsay doesn't seem to recognize that, when she is irritated with a client or colleague, her tone of voice becomes strident and she makes sarcastic comments. in which dimension of emotional intelligence is lindsay lacking?
The dimension of emotional intelligence that Lindsay appears to be lacking in is self-awareness,
This means that she is unable to recognize her own feelings, as well as how her feelings influence her interactions with others.
When she is irritated with a client or colleague, her tone of voice becomes strident and she makes sarcastic comments, indicating that she is unaware of how her behavior might affect the other person.
Self-awareness is important in emotional intelligence because it allows us to understand our own emotions, as well as how our emotions impact others.
In order to better understand her emotional responses, Lindsay should practice mindfulness and self-reflection, and take time to recognize and consider her feelings and how they are affecting her interactions with others.
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the freedom of individuals to associate with groups of their choice derive from the express freedom of
The freedom of individuals to associate with groups of their choice derive from the express freedom of association.
Freedom of association is a crucial human right that allows people to form groups based on their interests, beliefs, and social interactions.
This right is protected under the First Amendment of the US Constitution and extends to joining any group or organization, including political parties, labour unions, religious groups, or social clubs.
Freedom of association enables individuals to participate in civic and political life, express their opinions, and organize around common causes. It also fosters a sense of community and belonging, which is essential for individuals' social and emotional well-being.
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one criticism of formal organizations is that they group of answer choices take away our sense of control by putting officials or experts in charge. have risen to prominence in modern societies largely because we do not spend much time with our families anymore. are often flexible in the application of their rules, regulations, and procedures due to their size. are organized in ways that allow power to be evenly distributed within them.
formal organizations is that they take away our sense of control by putting officials or experts in charge. Formal organizations are defined as structured social entities that are established with a specific purpose in mind. They are based on a hierarchical structure that defines the authority and roles of individuals.
Formal organizations have risen to prominence in modern societies largely because we do not spend much time with our families anymore. Formal organizations are well-structured and provide employees with a sense of purpose and structure. However, they also have their drawbacks. One such disadvantage is that formal organizations take away our sense of control by putting officials or experts in charge.
This is because the management of the organization may not be representative of the interests and needs of the employees. As a result, employees may feel powerless and may not be able to participate in the decision-making process. This can lead to employee dissatisfaction and turnover. Therefore, it is important to balance the need for a formal organization with the need for employee participation and control.
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content curation is the act of collecting existing social content to share with your audience. what is an advantage of using curated content?
Content curation is the act of collecting existing social content to share with your audience. One advantage of using curated content is that it saves time and effort by providing content already created by other sources.
It also helps to ensure the content is accurate, relevant, and up-to-date.
Additionally, curated content can help to boost engagement, reach a wider audience, and provide diverse perspectives.
Content curation is an effective strategy for content marketing because it provides an efficient way to generate new content. With curated content, marketers can access a wealth of knowledge and insights from different sources, and then quickly create content that is tailored to their audience.
Curated content also helps to ensure content accuracy and relevancy, as well as giving marketers the opportunity to demonstrate their expertise by selecting and sharing the best content.
Finally, curated content can provide a sense of freshness and diversity to the content a marketer creates, while simultaneously being faster and more cost-effective than creating original content.
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in terms of resistance to change, level two resistance occurs when people don't like the change effort. group of answer choices true false
In terms of resistance to change, level two resistance occurs when people don't like the change effort. The given statement is true.
What is resistance to change?Resistance to change is the demonstration of resistance, reluctance, or refusal to accept, implement or embrace a significant improvement by individuals or organizations. Such attitudes are considered to be a standard response to transformation in the business world.Resistance to change can occur at various levels. For example, Level 2 resistance occurs when people don't like the change effort.
Resistance to change can be classified into three levels. They are: Level 1: Resistance to change is on an individual level. Level 2: Resistance to change is on a group level. Level 3: Resistance to change is on an organizational level. Resistance to change is the result of the following factors: People are concerned about what the proposed change will entail. People are concerned about how the proposed change will affect them. People are concerned about the probability of failure with the proposed change.
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the aspect of a cultural system which describes the mental characteristics of a people and the way they relate to their environment and social groups is known as . question 76 options: ideology anthropology social structure ecology
The aspect of a cultural system which describes the mental characteristics of a people and the way they relate to their environment and social groups is known as anthropology.
Anthropology is the study of human societies and cultures, as well as their development and history. It focuses on understanding how different cultures, societies, and populations interact with their environments, and how they adapt to changes.
Anthropology also looks at how social structure and ideology influence cultural systems. For example, in some societies, gender roles and kinship systems are shaped by religious ideologies. In addition, economic and political systems can also have a major influence on cultural systems.
By understanding anthropology, we can gain insight into how different societies function and how they have adapted to their environment over time.
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what are some sociological explanations for the success or failure of students in schools? avoid including individualistic explanations
There are several sociological explanations for the success or failure of students in schools. These explanations avoid including individualistic explanations.
The sociological explanations are as follows:
Social class: Students' social class is a significant factor that determines the level of success or failure in schools. Students from wealthy families are more likely to succeed than those from low-income households.Culture: Culture is a key factor that influences students' performance in school. Students from minority cultures may find it challenging to adapt to the mainstream culture of schools, leading to low academic achievement.Equality of opportunity: Access to quality education opportunities is one of the critical factors that influence the success or failure of students in schools. Students who attend high-quality schools and have access to high-quality resources are more likely to perform better compared to those who attend low-quality schools.Power dynamics: Power dynamics in the school system can also contribute to the success or failure of students. For instance, gender biases, teacher biases, and other power dynamics can affect the success or failure of students.Overall, sociological explanations are an essential tool for understanding the factors that contribute to the success or failure of students in schools. By examining these factors, educators can develop more effective strategies to support students in their academic pursuits.
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which political perspective is based on support for personal freedom and a tolerant view of soft drugs?
The political perspective that is based on support for personal freedom and a tolerant view of soft drugs is the Libertarian perspective.
Libertarianism is a political perspective that emphasizes individual liberty and freedom from government intervention in both personal and economic matters. It is a political view that opposes government intervention in people's personal lives, including their use of drugs. It is a political perspective that advocates for the reduction of the state's power over individuals and promotes the idea that individuals should be free to make their own choices without interference from the government.
In terms of drug use, Libertarians tend to support the legalization of soft drugs like marijuana, arguing that people should be allowed to consume what they want without government intervention. However, they may be divided on the issue of harder drugs like cocaine or heroin, with some supporting legalization while others believe that these drugs should remain illegal. Likewise, Libertarians are typically supportive of other individual freedoms, such as the freedom of speech and the freedom to own firearms, and they oppose government restrictions on these rights. They also tend to be advocates of laissez-faire economics, arguing that government intervention in the economy can have negative consequences for both individuals and society.
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describe nick's relationship with jordan. why do you think nick is attracted to jordan? why is she attracted to him?
In The Great Gatsby, Nick's attracted to her carefree, entitled attitude while Jordan sees his cautiousness as a plus.
Jordan's positioning and posture are the first things Nick observes about her. He doesn't notice her appearance till after that, and he finds it alluring. Jordan is blond, highly physically fit, tan, and angular, whereas Daisy is pale with black hair, a singing voice, and a more feminine body.
Jordan is also someone who carefully weighs risks, both when driving and in romantic situations. Jordan exhibits resilience and the capacity to pick herself up, start again, and go on, despite the fact that she isn't exactly a dolt with optimism. This enables her to largely avoid being hurt in the tragic ending.
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the manner by which officers forcibly enter the premises if the door is locked or barricaded is associated with which rule?
The manner by which officers forcibly enter the premises if the door is locked or barricaded is associated with the Exigent Circumstances Rule.
What is the Exigent Circumstances Rule?
The Exigent Circumstances Rule is a legal doctrine that applies when police officers are compelled to enter a home, vehicle, or other location without a warrant. This rule allows the officers to enter without a warrant if they have a reasonable belief that evidence is being destroyed, an individual is in immediate danger of injury, or a suspect is attempting to escape.
When it comes to the manner by which officers forcibly enter the premises if the door is locked or barricaded, the Exigent Circumstances Rule requires that they use the minimum amount of force necessary. They can't use excessive force that could put the suspects, officers, or others in danger. They must also notify the occupants of their presence and identify themselves as police officers.
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the rule involves comparing the effects of potential actions to the rights of various stakeholder groups, then choosing the action that best protects all the groups' rights.multiple choice question.justiceutilitarianmoral rightspractical
The moral rights rule involves comparing the effects of potential actions to the rights of various stakeholder groups, then choosing the action that best protects all the groups' rights. The right answer is c.
The moral rights rule is a moral judgement that upholds and defends the basic or unalienable rights and privileges of those it affects, or in other words, what we believe to be our entitled rights. Humans have fundamental rights and liberties which can't be restricted by a person's choice, according to the moral right approach.
Nonetheless, due to one's interests, ambitions, and incentives of various groups, ethical concerns are frequently plain and dry. The practical rule is an ethical choice that should be made when a manager has no qualms about sharing it with others outside the organisation because the average member of society would find it acceptable.
The correct answer is option c.
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the idea that individuals and organizations are accountable to a larger society is known as group of answer choices
The idea that individuals and organizations are accountable to a larger society is known as social responsibility.
What is social responsibility?
Social responsibility refers to the belief that an individual or group has an obligation to take action that benefits society as a whole. Social responsibility is critical to the success of any company because it encourages consumers to support businesses that do good in the world instead of simply turning a profit. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the term used to describe the activities that a corporation undertakes to promote positive social and environmental change.Thus, the correct option is: Social responsibility.
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mary ellen believes that her positions on political issues are correct because she often finds similar viewpoints expressed in conservative media. mary ellen is demonstrating:
Mary Ellen is demonstrating confirmation bias. Confirmation bias refers to the tendency to seek out, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms one's preexisting beliefs and attitudes.
In this case, Mary Ellen is seeking out information that supports her political beliefs and ignoring information that contradicts them. By relying only on conservative media sources, she is limiting her exposure to alternative viewpoints and reducing the possibility of considering other perspectives. This can lead to a closed-minded approach and hinder critical thinking and decision-making abilities.
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which attribute of god do you think is most overlooked or neglected today? what are we missing when we neglect that attribute?
The attribute of God that is most overlooked or neglected today is his justice. Justice means giving everyone what is due to them. The Bible says that God is a just God and that he will judge everyone according to their deeds. However, today many people tend to focus more on God's love, mercy, and grace and forget about his justice.
When we neglect God's justice, we miss out on the importance of living a righteous life. We tend to think that it doesn't matter what we do since God is love and will forgive us no matter what. But the truth is that sin has consequences, and we will all be held accountable for our actions.
Neglecting God's justice also leads to a lack of accountability. When we don't believe that God will judge us for our actions, we are more likely to act in a way that is contrary to his will. We become more concerned about our own pleasure and comfort rather than doing what is right.
Furthermore, neglecting God's justice also leads to a lack of compassion for others. If we don't believe that God will judge the wicked, we are less likely to stand up for justice and defend the oppressed. We become indifferent to the suffering of others and fail to show love and mercy to those in need.
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sandy complained there were more meatballs on his brother's plate than on his, but his mother explained that they each had the same number, only sandy's were closer together. according to piaget, sandy would be in which stage of cognitive develoment
According to Piaget, Sandy would be in the preoperational stage of cognitive development.
What is Piaget's theory of cognitive development?Piaget's theory of cognitive development is a comprehensive theory that encompasses the concept of learning and knowledge development in human beings. Piaget believed that learning is an active process that depends on the actions taken by the learner.
Piaget described four stages of cognitive development. They are the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational stages. The sensorimotor stage is from birth to about 2 years, the preoperational stage is from 2 to 7 years, the concrete operational stage is from 7 to 11 years, and the formal operational stage is from 11 years to adulthood.
According to Piaget, Sandy would be in the preoperational stage of cognitive development. In this stage, children are characterized by the development of symbolic thought, egocentrism, and centration. They are unable to use logic or transform objects mentally. They also do not understand the concept of conservation. This means that they are unable to understand that the number or amount of an object does not change when it is moved, transformed, or changed in appearance.
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feminist theory has contributed to our understanding of gender by supporting the claim that group of answer choices
Feminist theory has contributed to our understanding of gender by supporting the claim that gender is a social construct.
What is feminist theory?
Feminist theory is a social, political, and cultural framework for comprehending the position of women in society. It explores the ways in which women have been discriminated against and oppressed throughout history, as well as how they have sought to gain control over their own lives.The feminist theory is concerned with issues such as power relations, gender identities, social norms, and cultural values. It analyzes how gender shapes and is shaped by our experiences, social interactions, and cultural practices.
Therefore, feminist theory has contributed significantly to our understanding of gender by advocating for the following: Gender is a social construct. It emphasizes that gender is not biologically determined but is socially constructed. It argues that gender is created and maintained through social institutions, cultural practices, and everyday interactions. Power relations are gendered. It emphasizes that power is not equally distributed between men and women. It shows how men have historically dominated and oppressed women and how women have fought for equal rights and opportunities.
Gender is intersectional. It emphasizes that gender intersects with other social categories such as race, class, sexuality, and ability. It argues that women are not a homogeneous group but experience multiple forms of oppression depending on their social location.Conclusion:Feminist theory has contributed significantly to our understanding of gender by supporting the claim that gender is a social construct.
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two countries, ishgard and gridania, go to war over disputed territories. both sides are careful to only launch attacks against military outposts and troops. this is an example of both sides working to uphold what principle of just war?
The principle of just war being upheld in this scenario is the principle of discrimination.
The discriminating principle, which mandates that strikes only be aimed at legitimate military objectives and not at civilians or non-combatants, is the just war standard supported in this instance. Both Ishgard and Gridania are shown a dedication to identifying combatants and non-combatants and avoiding harm to civilians and non-military infrastructure by only attacking military bases and personnel.
One of the fundamental tenets of the just war theory is the need that all alternative choices be exhausted before going to war, along with other tenets like just cause, proportionality, and the principle of discriminating. Ishgard and Gridania are committing to handling their disagreement in a way that is as equitable and humanitarian as possible by preserving the concept of discrimination.
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according to the article, the new zealand government set an assimilation policy was set upon the society of new zealand. whose government enacted this policy?
"The Pakeha (British settlers) government" enacted the assimilation policy upon the society of New Zealand.
To elaborate, the assimilation policy was implemented by the Pakeha (British settlers) government of New Zealand during the mid-twentieth century. This policy aimed to assimilate the Maori people, the indigenous population of New Zealand, into mainstream society by suppressing their culture and language. The policy resulted in the loss of Maori land, language, and culture, and had a lasting impact on Maori communities.
The policy was eventually abandoned in the 1970s, and the government began to recognize the importance of preserving Maori culture and language. Today, there are ongoing efforts to promote and preserve Maori culture and language in New Zealand.
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identifying an issue as a social problem is a subjective process. taking a private trouble and transforming it into a public issue is an example of what stage in this process? group of answer choices stage 1 stage 2 stage 4 stage 3
Taking a private trouble and transforming it into a public issue is an example of stage 3 in the process of identifying an issue as a social problem.
Stage 1 involves identifying a social problem, which can be based on objective indicators such as statistics, or subjective perceptions of a problem.Stage 2 involves defining the problem and making it known to others, such as through media coverage, public discussion, or political action.Stage 3 involves mobilizing resources and support to address the problem, which can involve transforming private troubles into public issues. This stage often involves organizing collective action, such as through social movements, advocacy groups, or policy change.Stage 4 involves institutionalizing the response to the problem, which can involve creating policies, laws, or organizations to address the issue on an ongoing basis.Therefore, taking a private trouble and transforming it into a public issue is an example of stage 3 in the process of identifying an issue as a social problem.
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what phrase associated with thomas hobbes is used to describe the imagined condition of human existence if government did not exist?
The phrase associated with Thomas Hobbes used to describe the imagined condition of human existence if government did not exist is the "state of nature".
According to Hobbes, the state of nature is a state of constant war in which people are engaged in a perpetual struggle against one another in which life is "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short". In other words, Hobbes believed that without a strong, central government to set rules and enforce them, humans would live in constant fear and insecurity.
In the state of nature, Hobbes argued, everyone has the right to everything, and so no one has any obligation to anyone else. This leads to a situation in which people are unable to trust each other and feel the need to compete for the limited resources available. This competition leads to insecurity, instability, and ultimately, war.
The only way to escape this state of nature, Hobbes argued, is to create a strong central government that can set rules and enforce them. This government must be powerful enough to restrain the selfish impulses of its citizens and prevent them from harming one another.
It must also be strong enough to protect its citizens from external threats. Without this strong government, the state of nature would reign.
Thus, Hobbes used the phrase "state of nature" to describe the imagined condition of human existence if government did not exist. The state of nature is a state of perpetual fear and insecurity in which people are constantly in competition for limited resources, and in which life is "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short".
The only way to escape this state of nature is to create a strong central government that can enforce laws and protect its citizens from external threats.
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according to lecture, trobrianders believe that a lot of sex between a husband and his pregnant wife will help to make an unborn baby grow strong. group of answer choices true false
According to the lecture, the Trobrianders believe that a lot of sex between a husband and his pregnant wife will help make an unborn baby grow strong. The correct answer is True.
What are Trobrianders?
Trobrianders are an indigenous tribe of people who reside on the Trobriand Islands in the eastern part of Papua New Guinea's Milne Bay Province. These islands are situated in the southwestern section of the Solomon Sea.
The Trobrianders are well-known for their matrilineal kinship system, where inheritance is passed down through the mother's line rather than the father's. This system of inheritance establishes an important role for women in Trobriander society.
In addition, the Trobrianders are known for their belief in magic, particularly in the power of witchcraft. The Trobrianders, as a result of this belief, have numerous magic rituals for all facets of life, including fishing, gardening, and pregnancy.
The Trobrianders' pregnancy beliefs
The Trobrianders are known for their unique beliefs regarding pregnancy. They believe that a child's development is aided by frequent sex between a pregnant woman and her husband.
This belief is based on the idea that the child's spirit feeds on semen as it grows in the womb.
According to Trobriander belief, women's wombs are only half-formed, and they must be completed by a male spirit. It is said that during intercourse, the man's semen transforms into a male spirit, which then enters the woman's womb and completes it.
This male spirit stays in the womb and provides nourishment to the developing baby until it is born.
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tyrone experiences recurrent panic attacks only in the presence of dogs; anytime he sees a dog in real life, sees a photo or video of a dog, or even hears the word dog, his blood pressure increases, his heart rate and respiration increase, he starts to sweat, and gets dizzy. his symptoms are consistent with what psychological disorder?
Tyrone's symptoms are consistent with a diagnosis of Specific Phobia, which is an anxiety disorder characterized by an intense fear of certain objects or situations. Specifically, in Tyrone's case, he experiences intense fear in response to dogs. Symptoms of Specific Phobia may include an increased heart rate and breathing, sweating, dizziness, nausea, shaking, and panic.
The exact cause of Specific Phobia is not known, but it is thought to be a combination of biological and environmental factors. Research suggests that genetics can play a role, but environmental factors can also contribute to the development of phobias. These may include a traumatic experience or witnessing a traumatic event related to the feared object or situation.
Treatment for Specific Phobia often involves cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). During CBT, a therapist helps a person identify their fears, examine the accuracy of their thoughts, and then gradually work to replace their negative thoughts with more positive, realistic thoughts. The therapist may also use desensitization, which involves gradually exposing the person to the object or situation that triggers the fear, allowing them to learn to tolerate the fear and eventually work to reduce it.
In conclusion, Tyrone's symptoms are consistent with a diagnosis of Specific Phobia, an anxiety disorder characterized by an intense fear of certain objects or situations. Treatment for Specific Phobia may involve cognitive-behavioral therapy and desensitization.
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katherine is a telemarketer who receives $25 for every 12 calls she makes. katherine is on which schedule of reinforcement?
Katherine, who is a telemarketer, receives $25 for every 12 calls she makes. Katherine is on the fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement. In this schedule of reinforcement, reinforcement occurs after a fixed number of responses.
In the given situation, Katherine receives $25 after she makes 12 calls. The schedule remains the same, regardless of how many calls Katherine makes. The Fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement is a schedule in which reinforcement occurs after a fixed number of responses.
This is why Katherine is said to be on this schedule. It is typically used in situations where there is a specific target behaviour that needs to be performed a certain number of times to obtain a reward or reinforcement.
To summarize, Katherine is on the fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement because she receives $25 for every 12 calls she makes.
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