Activity-based costing is not a justification for banks to use it to assess the quality of their services.
The activity-based costing (ABC) technique identifies an organization's activities and then assigns the cost of each activity to each product and service based on how much of each is actually consumed. This model allocates more indirect expenses to direct costs than traditional costing does. According to CIMA, the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants, ABC is a method to the costing and monitoring of operations that includes tracking resource consumption and costing final products. Resources are assigned to activities and activities to cost objects based on consumption estimates. The latter achieve this by using cost drivers to link activity costs to outputs. An accounting technique known as "activity-based costing" analyzes the activities that a company performs and then allocates indirect expenses to those activities.
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Suppose that a competitive market is initially in equilibrium. Then demand increases. If some resources used in production are not available in sufficient quantities for entering firms,
a. the long-run market supply curve will be upward sloping.
b. the long-run market supply curve will be perfectly elastic.
c. in the long run firms will suffer economic losses, leading them to exit the industry.
d. the number of firms will decrease, and the market will become a monopoly.
Then demand increases. If some resources used in production are not available in sufficient quantities for entering firms, d. the number of firms will decrease, and the market will become a monopoly.
Companies are price makers in a monopolistic market because they set the prices for goods and services. Prices for goods and services are typically high in this type of market because businesses enjoy complete market dominance.
Companies control a majority of the market, which makes entry and departure points challenging. Due to the high entry barriers in monopolistic markets, even after new companies enter the market, it is frequently still dominated by one larger company.
Buyers typically have only one option for where to buy their goods or services in a monopolistic market because there is only one seller. In the absence of total entry barriers, such as a prohibition on competition or exclusive ownership of all natural resources, completely monopolistic markets are exceedingly uncommon and possibly even impossible.
To protect national interests or maintain vital infrastructure, a government may on occasion create a monopolistic market. For instance, a lot of utilities, like power or water authority, might be given monopoly status for a specific region.
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allocation bases that do not drive overhead costs ______.
Allocation bases that do not drive overhead costs and accounting hours.
The foundation on which an entity allocates its overhead expenditures is referred to as an allocation base. The number of people employed, the number of machine hours used, the amount of power used, the amount of space used, and the amount of time required all contribute to the allocation base.Cost allocation for the service department can be done in three different ways: directly, sequentially, and reciprocally. Each organizational unit is initially classified as an operating or service department according to each techniqueCost accounting helps us to assigns overhead expenses with the help of an allocation base.To know more about Allocation base here
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What are 5 scarce resources?
The five scarce resources are fresh water, fossil fuels, land, minerals and biodiversity.
Scarce resources are those that are present in limited amounts.
1. Fresh water: While two-thirds of the Earth's surface is covered in water, only 2.5% of it is fresh water. This means that the majority of the world's population struggles to access safe and clean drinking water.
2. Fossil fuels: Fossil fuels, such as oil and gas, are finite resources. This means that as the demand for these resources increases, the supply decreases and prices increase.
3. Land: With an increasing human population, the demand for land is greater than ever. The availability of land suitable for farming, building, and other uses is limited, making it a valuable and scarce resource.
4. Minerals: Minerals are essential for modern life, and are used in everything from electronics to medicines. Many minerals are scarce and difficult to extract, meaning that their supply is limited and their prices can be high.
5. Biodiversity: Biodiversity is the variety of plant and animal species that inhabit our planet. As habitats are destroyed, species become extinct and biodiversity is lost forever. This can reduce the resources available to humans and other species, making it a precious and rare resource.
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How do landlords choose tenants?
Most landlords base their selection of tenants on a tenant's past rental history, credit history, and capacity to pay rent.
What is credit?In general, credit is an agreement between a loan and their lender. Creditworthiness as well as credit score are other terms that can be used to describe something or someone. A credit might even increase liabilities or cut assets in addition to lowering expenses or boosting earnings.
What is a credit score?a description of a credit score. A fico score is really a statistical evaluation of a consumer's creditworthiness based on their credit history. Lenders use credit scores to assess a borrower's likelihood of making debt repayments.
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Glenda is the office manager for a local real estate firm. She is responsible for coordinating the paperwork flow through the office, preparing ads and supervising the clerical staff. Glenda is
Glenda is Exempt from the license law.
A non-licensed person working for the State of Oregon or one of its governmental subdivisions on a salary and engaged in professional real estate activities as part of their job. The owners of real estate as well as their employees are excluded from the law.
See the Act's Section 5-20(1). Therefore, real estate owners and their staff are not required to have a license in order to advertise the sale or rental of their property or to negotiate estate contracts and leases.
An administrative decision by the Authorities that neither authorization from the Authority is necessary to carry out an activity that otherwise needs authorization is referred to as a license exemption.
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trade-offs arising from limited resources give rise to ______.
Opportunity costs result from trade-offs caused by restricted resources.
In microeconomic theory, the opportunity cost is the value or advantage forfeited by choosing one activity over another. More specifically, it implies that once you select one activity, you are unable to select a different one. The best activity is the one that offers the maximum return relative to all other activities once opportunity costs are taken into account. For example, you are not allowed to hire out an automobile that you only use for personal transportation; nevertheless, if you do, you are not allowed to use it for personal transportation either. If hiring a car is more expensive than the cost of alternative transportation,
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You can afford $300 per month for car loan payments. For a 36-month loan at 4.5% stated annual interest, with the first payment one month from now, how much can you borrow
$10,100 can be borrowed for a 36-month.
What is Loan ?Another party receives money in exchange for later repayment of the loan's principal or value. In many cases, the borrower must pay additional fees like interest or finance charges on top of the principal amount because the lender increased the principal value by adding those items.
Loans can be given as an open-ended line of credit with a cap of up to a particular amount or for a predefined, one-time sum. There are alternatives for commercial and personal financing in addition to secured and unsecured loans. Loans should be repaid at time.
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If there are shipping cost economies that result from bundling orders for different items together, the __________ model becomes a relatively more attractive option.
If there are shipping cost economies that result from bundling orders for different items together, the fixed order interval model becomes a relatively more attractive option.
A technique for inventory control is the Fixed Order Interval System. The inventory model also goes by the name fixed reorder cycle. By monitoring the product demand in this, a set interval is formed. It is employed to control the raw material supply.
In the fixed order interval system, the stock levels are assessed and a fixed order schedule is created on a recurring basis. This process was created using time as a foundation. Stock levels relate to the inventory or stock that the company keeps in its warehouse.
A fixed order interval method entails routine inventory checks to establish reorder intervals. It is crucial for the organization's efficient and productive operations. As a result, there won't be any extra merchandise stored at the warehouse. As a result, it becomes less expensive to store inventories.
Since there is little chance of orders changing, the raw material supplier generally accepts this form of inventory management. Suppliers are aware of the quantity and timing of reorders.
As a result, the warehouse does not remain empty of inventory. It is delivered on schedule, according to the specifications. As a result, the supplier is protected because switching suppliers is less likely.
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When a check is given and there is insufficient funds in the account the check will?
Non-sufficient funds (NSF), or insufficient funds, is the status of a checking account that does not have enough money to cover all transactions.
What happens when a check has insufficient funds?Non-sufficient funds are when you write a check but there aren't enough money in your account when it is presented (NSF). When a check is returned for non-sufficient funds (NSF), the payee who placed the check receives it back at their bank.
The term "bounced check" refers to a cheque that cannot be cashed because there are insufficient funds (NSF) in the account. These checks, also referred to be rubber checks, are returned by banks instead of being honoured, and the check writers are assessed NSF fines.
Your bank can impose an overdraft or nonsufficient funds fee if you wrote a check that bounced. Additionally, if your check bounced, the business you were trying to pay can charge you a late fee.
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Which of the following would probably not be found in the accounting system of a service provider?
A) Cost ledger
B) Finished jobs ledger
C) Deferred revenue account
D) Job cost sheets
The correct answer to the given question about not be found in the accounting system of a service provider is option B) Finished jobs ledger.
The Job Ledger report includes subtotals by phase and job along with a list of all transactions that have been linked to a job. If desired, you can additionally include the time allotted to jobs in payroll. Ledger General The two categories of General Ledger are Nominal Ledger and Private Ledger. The nominal ledger contains data on costs, earnings, depreciation, insurance, etc. Additionally, Private Ledger provides private information such as capitals, wages, and salaries. You maintain the records for your company using an accounting system. You would enter transactions such as invoices, money spent from the company's bank account, supplier bills, and money you personally spent on business expenses into your accounting system.
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Issues relating to business ethics often lead to _______ conflict, where there may simply not be a(n) _______ correct answer. Therefore, it may not just be a case of deciding between right and wrong but often at an individual level it involves deciding between different courses of action that different _______ both believe to be right or wrong.
There is frequently "value" conflict and no "objectively" correct answer when it comes to moral business issues. Since there are many possibilities that "Organization" and individuals both deem proper or inappropriate.
values of business- Due to val ue conflict, business ethics are not always clear-cut and frequently veer into very gray areas. As a result, it is frequently necessary to try to understand and reconcile the viewpoints of various actors. What is right and wrong for a person or a community is defined by ethics.Morality is concerned with norms, values, and beliefs embedded in social processes. The study of ethics and the application of reason to clarify specific laws and principles are the subjects of morality. The codification of rules and principles is what ethical theories do.
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What are the 4 elements needed for effective teamwork?
The 4 elements needed for effective teamwork : 1. Communication: Effective communication is essential for successful teamwork.
2. Leadership: A strong leader is necessary for a successful team. A leader can provide direction and motivation, as well as help to resolve conflicts and manage resources.
3. Collaboration: Teamwork is all about collaboration. Team members must be willing to work together, listen to each other’s ideas and opinions, and be open to compromise in order to achieve the best outcome.
4. Trust: A team must have trust in order to be successful. Team members must be able to trust each other to do their best work and to be honest and open with each other. Without trust, it is impossible to build strong relationships and work together effectively.
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Explain whether the following government policies affect the aggregate demand curve or the short-run case? aggregate supply curve and how. What wil happen to the aggregate price level and aggregate output in each a. The government reduces the minimum nominal wage. 2. The government reducing the minimum nominal wage would shift the (AD, SRAS) the (right or R, left or L) curve to 3. This would (increase or+, decrease decrease or-) aggregate output. the aggregate price level and (increase or +, b. The government increases Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) payments, government transfers to poor families with dependent children. 4. The government increasing TANF payments would shift the (AD, SRAS) (right or R, left or L)_ curve to the 5. This would (increase or +, decrease or-) decrease or- the aggregate price level and (increase or +, -aggregate output.
The government decreases the minimum nominal wage which will happen to the aggregate price level.
2. The government reducing the minimum nominal wage would shift the (AD, SRAS) the (right or R, left or L) curve to
The government reducing the minimum nominal wage would shift the short run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve to the right.
3. This would (increase or+, decrease decrease or-) aggregate output. the aggregate price level and (increase or +,
This would decrease the aggregate price level and increase aggregate output.
b. The government increases temporary assistance to needy families (TANF) payments, government transfers to poor families with dependent children.
4. The government increasing TANF payments would shift the (AD, SRAS) (right or R, left or L)_ curve to the
The government increasing TANF payments would shift the aggregate demand curve to the right.
5. This would (increase or +, decrease or-) decrease or- the aggregate price level and (increase or +, -aggregate output.
This would increase the aggregate price level and decrease aggregate output.
Aggregate price level:A measure of the economy's overall level of prices is the aggregate price level. Economists calculate the cost of purchasing a market basket to determine the overall price level.
If the aggregate price level falls, what happens?When prices drop, people become wealthier, which leads to more spending by people. As a result, overall demand rises as a result of a decrease in the price level. Keynes' interest-rate effect is the second factor contributing to the aggregate demand curve's downward slope.
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Choose a picture of a family member, a friend, or a person that you admire in business, political, sports entertainment and other industries that motivate you to achieve your dream
Mohammed Ali was a professional boxer, philanthropist, and social crusader whose passion, perseverance, and desire to be the greatest in his area motivates me.
He exemplifies self-actualization, the highest level of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, because he not only attained professional achievement but also used his position to promote social change and better the lives of others.
His uncompromising devotion to his ideas and tireless pursuit of greatness served as a continual reminder to never settle for mediocrity and to strive for perfection in all aspects of my life.
What is Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory?Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory is a psychological theory that discusses how humans have a certain set of needs that must be addressed in order to achieve the ultimate goal of self-actualization.
Maslow's thesis is based on the idea that we are driven by our basic human needs. Furthermore, if some of our most basic requirements are not addressed, we may be unable to advance and meet our other needs. This may explain why we feel "stuck" or uninspired.
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Full question:
Choose a picture of a family member, a friend, or a person that you admire in business, politics, sports entertainment and other industries that motivate you to achieve your dream. Be creative wrth your answer. You can send your answer online or you can paste a picture inside.
Describe that person and based on Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory explain how he/she motivates you and your desire to fulfil your dreams needs. Write your answer below.
Which of the following purchases would be counted as a final good in the GDP calculation? a. a family's purchase of a used car b. a speculator's purchase of 100 shares of Apple Computer Stock c. a deli's purchase of bread for making its sandwiches. d. a business's purchase of new office equipment.
a business's purchase of new office equipment purchases would be counted as a final good in the GDP calculation.
What the GDP actually means?The market worth of all the finished goods and services that nations produce and sell in a certain time period is measured in dollars by their gross domestic product (GDP). This measurement is frequently reviewed before being regarded as a valid indicator due to its subjective and complicated character. The term "GDP" (gross domestic product) is one of the most popular. It is frequently quoted in newspapers, on television news, in government reports, central bank reports, and corporate reports. It is now frequently referred to as an indicator of the state of both national and global economies.
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According to the interest parity condition, if the domestic interest rate is 12 percent and the foreign interest rate is 10 percent, then the expected ________ of the foreign currency must be ________ percent. depreciation; 4 appreciation; 2 appreciation; 4 depreciation; 2
According to the interest parity condition, if the domestic interest rate is 12 percent and the foreign interest rate is 10 percent, then the expected depreciation of the foreign currency must be 2 percent.
Give a brief account on domestic interest rate.To meet certain economic objectives, a nation frequently adopts monetary policy that affects the country's interest rates. The nation is purposefully influencing the money supply, credit availability, and borrowing costs whether it is trying to spur employment growth or control inflation. As a result, modifications to the country's monetary policy that affect interest rates modify the value of its currency. The value of that nation's currency will vary as a result of an increase or decrease in interest rates, with subsequent effects on the value of the global exchange rate.
The value of a nation's currency typically rises when interest rates are higher. The demand for and value of the domestic currency rises when interest rates are higher because they tend to draw in foreign investment. Lower interest rates, on the other hand, are sometimes unappealing for foreign investment and reduce the currency's relative value.
Hence, option (d) can be considered as relevant.
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Under U.S. GAAP, which of the following is not an acceptable way to report plant assets?
a
with detailed information on the face of the balance sheet
b
as a single amount, with a note to the financial statements that provides detailed information
c
at fair market value
d
at book value
Under U.S. GAAP, which of the following is not an acceptable way to report plant assets,a with detailed information on the face of the balance sheet.
Every resource that a company or other economic organization owns or administers is known as an asset in financial accounting. Anything, whether tangible or intangible, that has the potential to generate wealth is eligible. Assets are ownership worth that can be converted into cash (although cash itself is also considered an asset). [1] The monetary[2] value of an organization's assets is shown on its balance sheet. It protects a person's or a company's financial and other assets. Assets can be divided into two main categories: tangible and intangible assets
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How many standard deviations is the upper control limit, UCL, above the long-run center line, X-bar-bar: A.1
B.2
C.3
D.6
E.12
The standard deviation is the upper control limit, UCL, above the long-run center line, X-bar-bar is 3. Option C is correct.
UCL (Upper Control Limit) FOR A XBAR CHART:
Typically, control limits are set at a distance of +/-3 standard deviations from the meridian. The Process is deemed to be in control when the Subgroup Values are between the Upper and Lower Control Limits, thus +3. So Upper control limit formula will be:
UCL (Upper Control Limit) = MEAN + 3 * (STDEV / SQRT(NO. OF SAMPLES))
Upper Control Limit (UCL) is a term that refers to a value that is larger than the maximum value of a chemical or physical parameter that can be attributed to natural fluctuations and sampling and that the Administrator and the operator have agreed upon prior to starting mining.
The term "standard deviation is a measurement of the data's dispersion from the mean.
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The ________ is equal to the square root of the systematic variance divided by the total variance.
A. Covariance
B. Correlation coefficient
C. Standard deviation
D. Reward-to-variability ratio
E. Regression coefficien
Answer:
Explanation:
The correct answer is D. Reward-to-variability ratio.
The reward-to-variability ratio is a measure of risk-adjusted performance that compares the expected return of an investment to the amount of volatility or risk associated with that return. It is calculated by dividing the square root of the systematic variance (which measures the risk due to the overall market) by the total variance (which measures the total risk of an investment).
Experts estimate that for the US to reach 100% renewable energy in 2050, it will require $7. 8 billion. Calculate the percent change
In the US, investments in renewable energy increased by 308% between 2005 and 2018.
Renewable power is generated from resources that are obviously renewed throughout the course of a human lifetime. It is made up of resources including sunshine, wind, water movement, and geothermal heat. Many renewable energy sources are sustainable, but not all of them. For instance, certain biomass resources are deemed unsustainable at the rate at which they are being used.
Renewable energy commonly supplies energy for stand-alone energy systems, air and water heating/cooling, and electricity technology for a grid. Initiatives in renewable energy technologies are often large-scale, but they may also be ideal for rural, distant, and underdeveloped places, where power is frequently essential for human growth. Renewable energy is frequently used in conjunction with comparable electrification, which has a number of advantages energy may efficiently flow heat or devices and is easy on the factor of intake. Furthermore, electrification using renewable energy is more effective and, as a result, causes significant drops in the demand for electricity.
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Note : The correct question would be as bellow,
Experts estimate that for the us to reach 100% renewable energy in 2050, it will require $7.8 trillion. calculate the percent change this would represent from the 2018 investment level of $46.5 billion.
A(n) ________ is a favorable set of circumstances that creates the need for a new product, service, or business. A(n) ________ is a thought, an impression or a notion. Group of answer choices notion, scheme idea, opportunity idea, design opportunity, idea scheme, notion
An opportunity is a fortunate set of circumstances that results in request for a new product , service, or business. An idea is a feeling, a sensation, or a notion.
What is a product defined as?A product is the name for the thing that will be sold. A product can be either a business or an item. It might manifest as anything tangible, digital, or cybernetic. The price will be charged is influenced by the location, company quality, the market, and the target market.
What kind of a product is that?A product is any good but rather service you provide to meet a customer's needs or desires. Both actual and virtual ones exist. Products that can be used again are referred to as physical products.
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Colleges and universities have historically used graduation ceremonies to launch what type of campaigns
Colleges and universities have long used graduation ceremonies as a platform to launch inspiring and empowering campaigns.
From commencement speeches that encourage graduates to take risks and strive for success, to initiatives that aim to better the world, college graduations serve as a powerful symbol of the hard work, dedication, and courage it takes to reach the finish line.
As we prepare to honor the newest class of graduates, let us remember that these ceremonies are more than just a celebration—they are a call to action, asking us to give back and strive for greatness.
Graduation ceremonies serve as a powerful platform for colleges and universities to launch meaningful campaigns that will have a lasting impact on their students.
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How do you state your opinion in an argumentative essay?
In contrast to personal opinion or cultural or religious mores, the argument supporting the thesis of an argumentative essay should be one that can be backed up by data and proof.
A statement or set of statements called premises constitutes an argument, which is used to assess the plausibility or acceptability of a conclusion. The three primary perspectives from which arguments can be examined are logical, dialectical, and rhetorical. Any group of propositions that one is claimed to follow from the others through deductively valid inferences that preserve truth from the premises to the conclusion can be referred to as an argument in logic. An argument in logic is often expressed in a symbolic formal language rather than in everyday English. This logical point of view on argument applies to scientific disciplines like computer science and mathematics. Logic is the study of the different types of reasoning used in arguments as well as the creation of rules and criteria for judging arguments. Both valid and sound deductive arguments can be made: in a valid argument, the premises must support the conclusion, even if one or more of the premises are incorrect and the conclusion is wrong; in a good argument, the premises must support the conclusion. In contrast, inductive arguments may be of varying degrees of logical cogency: the stronger or more compelling the argument, the greater the likelihood that the conclusion is correct; the weaker the argument, the lower the likelihood.
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What is the effect of scarce resources on products?
As a resource becomes scarce, the price of recovery and product rises. this makes it to research new resources and discover Methods to use available ones additionally efficiently and cost-effective.
Natural coffers are utilized to produce feeds, energy, and raw essentialities for the manufacturing of products. all of the reflections that people devour come from shops or creatures. herbal means conforming of coal, natural energy, and oil painting give heat, mild, and energy.
Sources can be marked in the following ways( a) On the model of origin- biotic and abiotic( b) On the premise of exhaustibility renewable and non-renewable ( c) On the premise of proprietorship- character, community, public and global( d) On the base of the fashionability of progression- capability, evolved force.
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Which of the following statements about cross-docking is NOT correct?
Cross-docking is packing products on incoming shipments so they can be easily sorted for outgoing shipments based on their final destination.
Correct Cross-docking reduces inventory and storage space requirements, but handling costs and lead times tend to increase.
Items are moved from incoming vehicles to outgoing vehicles without being stored in warehouse inventory.
Inbound and outbound shipments must be tightly coordinated for cross-docking to work.
The correct response is B) Cross-docking reduces inventory and storage space requirements, but handling costs and lead times tend to increase.
In logistics, cross-docking refers to the process of unloading items from a manufacturer or mode of transportation and delivering them straight to the customer or another means of transportation with little to no storage in between. This could be done to switch the mode of transportation, classify the material into different destinations, or mix stuff from several origins into transport vehicles (or containers) with the same or related destinations. Cross docking occurs in a distribution docking terminal, which typically has trucks and dock doors on two sides (inbound and outgoing) with little storage room. Cross-docking is the practice of loading cargo directly onto another transport vehicle, with little or no warehousing, in the LTL trucking industry. Cross-docking procedures in retail may make use of staging locations. Cross-docking is the practice of loading cargo directly onto another transport vehicle, with little or no warehousing, in the LTL trucking industry. In the retail industry, cross-docking operations may make use of staging spaces where incoming items are organized, combined, and kept until the outgoing shipment is finished and prepared to ship.
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Question 17 (1 point) Farrah borrowed $155 from her brother. She has already paid back $15. She plans to pay back $35 each month until the debt is paid off. Which describes the number of months it will take to pay off the debt
The total number of months needed to pay off the loan is 4.
How do equations work?It is a mathematical assertion that two algebraic expressions have equal symbols.
Calculation:From her brother, Farrah took a loan for $155.
She's already returned $15.
She intends to repay the loan with a monthly payment of $35.
Let 'x' be the period of time needed to pay off the debt.
So, we get an equation,
35x + 15 = 155
The number of months is determined by solving the equation above.⇒ 35x + 15 = 155
⇒ 35x = 155 - 15
⇒ 35x = 140
⇒ x = 4.
It will therefore take four months to pay off the debt.Consequently, the appropriate choices are:
35x + 15 = 155
35x = 155 - 15
It will take 4 months to pay off the debt.
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What is the importance of capital goods in the production of goods and services?
Long-term growth in the production of products, or, to say it another way, increases in the production capacity of goods and services, crucially depend on capital goods.
if there is a surplus of capital goods, it may cause consumption to decline. Production is the process of combining multiple inputs, both immaterial (such as plans or information) and material (such as metals, wood, glass, or plastics). In an ideal world, this output would be a product or service that is beneficial to individuals and has value. Production theory is the economics branch that concentrates on production; it is closely related to the consumption (or consumer) economic theory. Employing the original inputs productively leads to the production process and output (or factors of production). Land, labour, and capital are regarded as the three major production factors and are referred to as primary producer services or commodities. Both the output process and the final product do not considerably change these essential inputs or turn them into integral parts of the final product. Materials and energy are categorized as secondary elements in classical economics since they are products of land, labour, and capital.
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Many business people prefer to avoid difficult conversations because they worry that Multiple choice question. untruths that are told will lack credibility. listening to others will be boring. hearing critique of their work will take too much time. moments of honesty may backfire.
D) They worry that moments of honesty might backfire, many businesspeople prefer to avoid difficult conversations.
How can business communication be improved in four main ways?Work on your listening and paying attention skills, as well as your collaboration skills.Pay Close Attention to How You Use Your Free Time.Make the Right Investments in Tools for Collaboration and Communication.How can one speak with an attitude?Speak whatever comes to mind. Don't try to control what you say. What's the point if they're rude? You want to have an attitude, and having an attitude means not caring how your actions and words affect other people. Point out other people's mistakes.
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What is the current value of a $1,000 bond with a 6% annual coupon rate (paid annually) that matures in 5 years if the appropriate discount rate is 2%.
If the appropriate discount rate is 2%, the current value of a $1,000 bond with a 5-year maturity and a 6% annual coupon rate is $1,032.98.
The interest rate used to determine the present value of future cash flows in a discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis is known as the discount rate. This helps determine whether the cash flows from a project or investment will be worth more than the capital investment needed to fund it in the present.
The "bank rate," often known as the "discount rate" in American English, refers to the interest rate that a central bank charges on its loans and advances to a commercial bank.
A bond's yield to maturity determines the proper discount rate (YTM).
The yield to maturity, or YTM, is an investor's expected return if they hold the bond until it matures.
If we know one, we can infer the other because the bond price and YTM are connected.
Consider the following: C = bond semiannual coupon = 10% / 2 1,000 = $50 r = semiannual interest rate (discount rate, YTM) = 9% / 2 = 4.5% n = number of semiannual periods = 4 2 = 8 Price
The current value is therefore $1,032.98.
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Which of the following statements is true regarding an import-oriented distribution structure?
A. The importer-wholesaler traditionally performs most of the marketing functions.
B. The relationship between the importer and any middleman is similar to that found in a mass-marketing system.
C. Several independent agencies providing functions such as advertising, marketing research, financing are part of this distribution structure.
D. The idea of a channel as a chain of intermediaries performing specific activities is common.
E. This distribution system is national in scope.
A. The importer-wholesaler traditionally performs most of the marketing functions.
What happens in an import-oriented distribution structure?In an import-oriented or traditional distribution structure, an importer controls a fixed supply of goods, and the marketing system develops around the philosophy of selling a limited supply of goods at high prices to a small number of affluent customers.
What are the advantages of import oriented economy?Advantages of Importing:
Also the importer can have the much cheaper products from the foreign market due to low labor cost, low taxes etc. in terms of quality, the importer can have the higher quality goods and produce the finished goods with high quality and extend the business profit margins.
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