Which resource is not extracted from the ocean?
Responses,

coal

manganese

gravel

oil

Answer:

To make bread fluffier, you can try changing the following conditions:

1. Increase the amount of yeast: Yeast is a crucial ingredient in bread making that helps the dough to rise and become fluffy. Increasing the amount of yeast can help to make the bread fluffier.

2. Allow the dough to rise for longer: Allowing the dough to rise for a longer period can give the yeast more time to produce gas and create air pockets in the bread, resulting in a fluffier texture.

3. Use bread flour instead of all-purpose flour: Bread flour has a higher protein content than all-purpose flour, which can help to give bread a better rise and a lighter, fluffier texture.

4. Add more liquid: Bread dough needs to be moist in order to rise properly. Adding more liquid can help to create a softer, fluffier bread.

It is important to note that making bread fluffier can be a delicate balance between the ingredients and the techniques used. Experimenting with these factors can help to achieve the desired texture.

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Answer:

Explanation

image down below

Reproduction is the biological process by which organisms produce new individuals. The male "train" ejects semen into a woman's "Destination", and lets the "passengers leave" (semen) and the semen must reach the female egg, from there it creates a fetus.

The change in red blood cell volume is primarily due to the movement of water. The correct answer is 3.

Red blood cells, or erythrocytes, have the ability to regulate their volume through the process of osmosis. Osmosis is the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration.

In the case of red blood cells, they contain certain solutes, such as ions and proteins, that contribute to their internal solute concentration. When the surrounding environment has a higher solute concentration, water moves into the red blood cells to equalize the concentration. This causes the cells to swell and increase in volume.

Conversely, when the surrounding environment has a lower solute concentration, water moves out of the red blood cells, leading to their shrinkage and decrease in volume. This osmotic movement of water plays a crucial role in maintaining the proper volume and shape of red blood cells, which is essential for their optimal functioning in carrying oxygen and nutrients throughout the body.

While serum (option 1), oxygen (option 2), and salt (option 4) may influence red blood cell function and physiology in various ways, the primary factor responsible for the change in red blood cell volume is the movement of water through osmosis. Therefore, the correct answer is 3.

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Yes, the intention of the photographer and artist can significantly impact the interpretation and reception of the image. If the photographer intended to hang the image in a gallery as "art," it suggests that they intended it to be seen as a creative expression or a commentary on a particular subject.

Similarly, if the goal of the artist was to make viewers mad or uncomfortable, it suggests that the image was meant to provoke an emotional response and potentially challenge the viewers' perspectives.

If the artist created the image as a way to engage viewers in critiquing both Native American and non-Native American cultures, it suggests that the image was created to spark conversation and encourage critical thinking about important social issues.

Overall, the intentions behind the creation and display of an image can greatly impact the way it is perceived and received by viewers.

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In addition to utilising a formal, validated tool for pressure injury risk assessment, it's crucial to apply nursing judgement and take into account extra risk factors that the tool might not have considered.

Foam mattresses are thus mostly suggested for people who are at a low-to-medium risk of getting a pressure ulcer.

A standardised, research-based evaluation instrument called the Braden Scale is frequently used in the medical field to determine and record a patient's risk of suffering from pressure injuries.

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D. A and B

A pressure injury risk assessment is done to identify patients who are susceptible to developing a pressure injury and to determine the level of risk.

The quantity of gastric glands, which release pepsinogen, hydrochloric acid, and other digesting enzymes, causes the stomach mucosa to thicken.

When the stomach lining is damaged or weakened, gastropathy results (mucosa). There are numerous potential causes of the problem, including: Alcohol abuse: Extended drinking can irritate and harm the lining of the stomach. Autoimmune disease: In certain patients, the immune system attacks the healthy cells that line the stomach.

The gastric mucosa has two main functions: to shield the stomach wall from acid and digestive enzymes and to lubricate the food masses in the stomach and allow movement inside the stomach.

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The kind and amount of cells being separated, together with the specific requirements of the experiment or application, all influence the machine that is used for cell separation.

Depending on the particular application and the kind of cell separation, a variety of machines might be employed. Typical illustrations include:

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Answer:

A non-example of coastal wetland would be a mountain range, desert, or urban area. Coastal wetlands refer to a specific type of ecosystem that is located in the intertidal zone, where land meets the sea and is characterized by wet and marshy areas.

Answer:

DDT was first introduced in the United States in the 1940s as a powerful pesticide that was widely used to control insect populations.

DDT use led to the decline of the bald eagle population in the United States in the mid-twentieth century.

Bald eagles are at the top of the food chain and consume large quantities of fish, which can accumulate DDT in their bodies over time.

The accumulation of DDT in bald eagles led to a condition known as eggshell thinning, which caused the eggs to crack before they could hatch, resulting in a decline in the bald eagle population.

The thinning of eggshells occurs because DDT causes the female bald eagles to produce eggs with thinner shells.

As a result, many bald eagle chicks did not survive, leading to a decline in the population.

In addition to bald eagles, other bird species were also affected by the use of DDT, leading to a decline in their populations as well.

In the 1960s, research conducted by Rachel Carson and others brought attention to the harmful effects of DDT on the environment and wildlife.

As a result of this research, the use of DDT was banned in the United States in 1972.

Since the ban of DDT, the bald eagle population has shown signs of recovery, but is still considered a threatened species in many parts of the country.

Answer:c

Explanation:

Answer:

“The Tibetan genome appears to arise from a mixture of two ancestral gene pools,” said Anna Di Rienzo, professor of human genetics at the University of Chicago and corresponding author of the study. “One migrated early to high altitude and adapted to this environment. The other, which migrated more recently from low altitudes, acquired the advantageous alleles from the resident high-altitude population by interbreeding and forming what we refer to today as Tibetans.”

High elevations are challenging for most humans because of low oxygen levels, but Tibetans spend their lives above 13,000 feet with little issue. They are better suited to that climate when compared to short-term visitors from low altitudes, thanks to physiological traits such as relatively low hemoglobin concentrations at altitude.

Unique to Tibetans are variants of the EGLN1 and EPAS1 genes, key genes in the oxygen homeostasis system at all altitudes. These variants were hypothesized to have evolved around 3,000 years ago, a date which conflicts with much older archaeological evidence of human settlement in Tibet.

Adaptations can be anatomical (how the organism is built), behavioral, or physiological (how parts of an organism function). About 800 people each year attempt to climb Mount Everest. Mount Everest is located on the border between Tibet and Nepal in the Himalayas in Asia. The dangers of climbing Mount Everest include avalanches, cracking ice flows, and deep deadly crevices. However, the most trouble that climbers run into is altitude sickness. Altitude sickness is a group of symptoms that can happen when walking or climbing in higher altitudes. Most cases of altitude sickness are mild, while some symptoms can be life threatening. When climbing Mount Everest, there is an area known as the “death zone” that climbers hit when they reach about 8000 meters above sea level. In the death zone, the lungs and brain do not get enough oxygen, the risk of stroke and heart attack increases, and judgment is impaired. Those native to the Tibetan plateau have adapted to living at high altitudes with lower oxygen levels and are able to help mountain climbers. Tibetans have several genes that allow them to use less oxygen when they are working or exerting energy. Scientist have studied the genes of the Tibetans and found when one version of a gene was expressed, or allele, the people had a 10 percent higher saturation of oxygen.

Option D is the most energy for the eco system. The producers are located in the base of the pyramid, which is also its greatest level.

The amount of energy declines and the levels get smaller as you climb the pyramid to reach primary, secondary, and tertiary consumers through the trophic levels.

Producers are organisms like plants, algae, and some bacteria that operate as the main energy source by converting light or chemical energy into food like glucose. Producers play a significant part in every ecosystem. Both directly and indirectly, they are necessary for both herbivores and carnivores.

As a result, Option c's producers—organisms like algae and green plants that can manufacture their own food using the energy of the sun—would be the source of the greatest energy in an ecosystem.

The food chain's top trophic level contains the greatest energy. The producers, which include all photosynthetic creatures, are found at this level. Moreover, occasionally photosynthetic bacteria and protists are included in this. These organisms convert solar energy into organic sugar by using it.

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"Catching the seeds" is possible in some crops due to their specific characteristics, such as self-pollination, and the ease with which their seeds can be collected and stored.

"Catching the seeds" refers to the practice of intentionally collecting and saving seeds from a crop in order to use them for planting in the next growing season. This is possible in some crops due to their specific characteristics and growth patterns.

One example of a crop in which "catching the seeds" is possible is beans. Beans are self-pollinating plants, which means that the flowers on each plant contain both male and female reproductive structures. This reduces the likelihood of cross-pollination and ensures that the seeds produced by each plant will be similar to the parent plant.

Another example of a crop in which "catching the seeds" is possible is tomatoes. Tomato plants produce fruit that contain seeds, and these seeds can be collected and saved for planting in the next season. Additionally, tomatoes are typically grown in a controlled environment, such as a greenhouse, which reduces the likelihood of cross-pollination with other tomato varieties.

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Although fertilisation takes place, the zygote perishes before birth. is a post-zygotic barrier, not a pre-zygotic barrier to reproduction.

Prezygotic (barriers that inhibit fertilisation) or postzygotic reproductive isolation are both possible. barriers that develop after zygote development, like organisms that pass away while still embryos or are born sterile).

Before fertilization, prezygotic barriers prevent or make it difficult for members of distinct species to mate. These obstacles can include variations in habitats, mating practices, and genitalia. A type of postzygotic barrier known as hybrid zygote abnormality occurs when hybrid zygotes are unable to mature properly.

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Answer:

#3 digested into simple sugars

Explanation:

Starch is a carbohydrate, but specifically a polysaccharide. Unlike fats they cant be broken down so #2 is not correct for that reason. Since polysaccharides are a polymer of complex sugars they can be broken down to simple sugars in order for it to enter cells because the cell needs to transport the molecules in small portions not big. That is when the different types of transport comes in. :)

Answer:

An important function of mould in the fermentation process is the synthesis of enzymes that hydrolyse the components and contribute to the development of a desirable texture, flavour, and aroma of the product

One thing causing another is known as causation; in other words, action A results in outcome B. Nevertheless, correlation is just a relationship where action A is related to action B, even when one event does not always lead to the occurrence of the other.

However, a correlation between two variables does not necessarily imply that a change in one variable is the reason for a change in the values of the other. There is a causal relationship between the two occurrences, which means that causation shows that one event is the outcome of the occurrence of the other event.

In other words, just because two things correlate does not necessarily entail that one is the cause of the other. For instance, just because shoppers in the UK tend to spend more when it's cold outside and less when it's hot outside doesn't necessarily indicate chilly weather spurs on frenetic high-street shopping.

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Causation is defined as one thing causing another; in other words, action A results in outcome B. However, correlation is just a relationship in which action A is related to action B, even if one event does not always result in the occurrence of the other. A correlation between two variables, however, does not always imply that a change in one variable is the cause of a change in the values of the other. There is a causal relationship between the two occurrences, which means that one event is the result of the other event's occurrence. To put it another way, simply because two things correlate does not mean that one is the cause of the other. To put it another way, simply because two things correlate does not mean that one is the cause of the other. For example, just because shoppers in the United Kingdom tend to spend more when it's cold outdoors and less when it's hot outside doesn't mean that cold weather encourages frenzied high-street buying.

Answer:

They are very deep, and there are very few of them.

Explanation:

Often all the fossils are buried deep underground.

Answer:

The example of the finches on Daphne Major island illustrates the concept of competitive advantage, which refers to a species' ability to thrive and reproduce in a particular environment compared to other species. In the case of the finches, those with beaks that were best suited for the type of seed available in each season had a competitive advantage over other birds. During the 1977 drought, only the large, tough seeds remained, and the finches with larger, stronger beaks had a competitive advantage over those with smaller beaks, allowing them to survive and pass on their advantageous traits to their offspring. In 1984-1985, during a season of heavy rainfall, the finches with beaks suitable for consuming small, soft seeds had a competitive advantage. The finches' ability to adapt to the changing environment and exploit the available food sources gave them a competitive advantage and enabled their species to survive and reproduce. Understanding the concept of competitive advantage is crucial to understanding how species evolve and adapt over time.

The example of the finches on Daphne Major island exemplifies the idea of competitive advantage, which refers to a species' ability to thrive and reproduce in a specific environment relative to other species. In the instance of the finches, those with beaks best suited to the type of seed available at the time had a competitive advantage over other birds. Only the large, tough seeds survived the 1977 drought, and the finches with larger, stronger beaks had a competitive advantage over those with smaller beaks, enabling them to survive and pass on their advantageous traits to their offspring. During a period of heavy rainfall in 1984-1985, finches with beaks suited for consuming small, soft seeds had a competitive advantage.

Option A is Correct. A synergist is a muscle that supports the muscle that performs the majority of an action.

Muscles that support or are in charge of supporting a similar group of joints during movement are known as synergist muscles. They play the agonist rather often. This muscle helps to create motion or movement close to a moveable joint.

For instance, the synergist muscle biceps brachii supports forearm flexion actions. At the muscle's origin, a fixator may also function as a synergist.

A tiny muscle called the teres major (TM) runs along the lateral aspect of the scapula. One of the seven scapulohumeral muscles, it aids in shoulder movement by acting on the glenohumeral joint. It's sometimes called "lat's little helper" because of its synergistic action with the latissimus dorsi.

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What is the action of Highlighted muscles?

a. synergist

b. originator

c. agonist

d. levator

e. antagonist

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

Coniferous forests experience cold, harsh winters and mild summers with low precipitation, while tropical rainforests have warm temperatures and high levels of rainfall year-round.

Plants in coniferous forests have evolved adaptations to survive in the cold temperatures and low precipitation. For example, coniferous trees have needle-like leaves that reduce water loss due to transpiration and a waxy coating on their leaves that protects them from cold temperatures. They also have shallow roots that can absorb nutrients from the top layer of soil, which is nutrient-poor due to the cold temperatures and slow decomposition rates.

In contrast, plants in tropical rainforests face different challenges. The high temperatures and rainfall in these ecosystems create a warm, humid environment that promotes rapid growth and high competition for resources. To survive in this environment, plants have developed adaptations such as large, broad leaves that maximize light absorption and transpiration, and aerial roots that absorb nutrients from the surrounding air and water.

In summary, the temperature and precipitation patterns in coniferous forests and tropical rainforests have shaped the adaptations of the plants that live there. Coniferous trees have evolved to withstand cold, dry winters, while tropical rainforest plants have adapted to the warm, humid conditions and intense competition for resources.

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After an extreme disturbance, the kind of organisms that move into an area first are the pioneer species.

After an extreme disturbance, such as a fire or volcanic eruption, pioneer species are often the first organisms to move into the area. These are typically hardy, fast-growing species that can quickly colonize the area and establish themselves in the newly available space.

In terrestrial ecosystems, pioneer species may include grasses, mosses, and lichens, which are able to quickly grow and spread across the disturbed area. These plants are often adapted to harsh environmental conditions, such as drought, high temperatures, and low soil nutrients, which may be present in the aftermath of a disturbance.

In aquatic ecosystems, pioneer species may include algae and other microorganisms, which can quickly colonize the available surface area and begin photosynthesizing. These organisms are often able to rapidly reproduce and establish themselves in the disturbed area, creating a foundation for other organisms to colonize the area.

Pioneer species play an important role in ecosystem recovery, as they help to stabilize the soil, build organic matter, and create habitats for other organisms. As the ecosystem recovers, other, more specialized species can move in and establish themselves, eventually leading to the development of a more complex and diverse ecosystem.

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b. She draws branches for gymnosperms at the beginning of her tree.

c. She draws branches for simple land plants after the branches for flowering plants.

f. She draws a branch for gymnosperms after the branches for vascular plants.

Gretta's organization of her phylogenetic tree likely follows the current understanding of plant evolution. Gymnosperms are considered to be one of the earliest groups of plants to evolve and are therefore placed at the beginning of the tree.

Flowering plants, also known as angiosperms, are a more recent group of plants that evolved after gymnosperms and are placed after gymnosperms in the tree. Simple land plants, which include nonvascular plants, are thought to have evolved before vascular plants, and are therefore placed after flowering plants. Vascular plants, which include both gymnosperms and angiosperms, are a diverse group of plants that evolved a system of tubes for transporting water and nutrients throughout the plant. Gymnosperms and angiosperms are placed in separate branches of the tree after the branches for simple land plants.

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During the Calvin cycle, the process of carbon fixation occurs, in which carbon dioxide (CO2) is added to a five-carbon sugar molecule called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) through the enzyme RuBisCO, forming an unstable six-carbon molecule.

This molecule immediately splits into two molecules of 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA), which can be further converted into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P), a three-carbon sugar that can be used to build more complex organic molecules such as glucose.

The Calvin cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the chloroplasts of plants and algae and is essential for the process of photosynthesis, which converts light energy into chemical energy stored in the bonds of organic molecules.

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Answer:

Explanation:A more diverse ecosystem has more ecological niches, more feeding relationships among organisms, more organisms that capture energy,

And more species that recycle organic nutrients into inorganic forms.

Is a more diverse ecosystem more stable?

Greater biodiversity in ecosystems, species, and individuals leads to greater stability.

For example, species with high genetic diversity and many populations that are adapted to a wide variety of conditions are more likely to be able to weather disturbances, disease, and climate change.

Thus,  more diverse ecosystem has more ecological niches, more feeding relationships among organisms.