The statement that best summarizes why, according to the author, cultural relativism is nearly impossible to use is: "each of us belongs to multiple societies or social groups, but cultural relativism does not specify which society or group we should look to as a moral authority."
This is due to the belief that all cultural practises and beliefs are equally legitimate and that there is no objective standard by which to evaluate them.
Individuals may face conflicting cultural practices and beliefs because they belong to multiple societies and social groups, making it difficult to determine which one to follow or regard as ethically authoritative.
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jean and stephen were concerned about the quality of education that their son, galen, was receiving in the neighborhood school. they felt that the secular curriculum did not reflect their strong religious beliefs. as result, they chose to homeschool galen for the rest of his educational career. the religiously-based motivation on the part of galen's parents to homeschool him is indicative of
The religiously-based motivation on the part of Galen's parents to homeschool him is indicative of ideologues.
A secular curriculum will never contain any references to or undertones of religion. Families who homeschool their children may do so for a variety of reasons, including: to teach their children from a secular perspective. as a result of their desire to avoid influencing their child's religious preferences.
A set of beliefs about the purposes of education, including what people, organizations dedicated to education, and specific subjects hope to teach and why, is known as a curriculum ideology. in the opinion of ideologues Secularism is most often understood to mean separating religion from public life and the state, but it can also refer to any position that seeks to eliminate or significantly reduce the influence of religion in public life.
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describing positive behaviors by an ingroup member in terms of his or her general disposition, but describing the same behavior by an outgroup member as a specific, isolated act reflects:
Describing positive behaviors by an ingroup member in terms of his or her general disposition, but describing the same behavior by an outgroup member as a specific, isolated act reflects the fundamental attribution error.
This phenomenon is known as the fundamental attribution error, which refers to the tendency to overemphasize dispositional (internal) explanations for others' behavior while underemphasizing situational (external) factors. In this case, when describing positive behaviors of an ingroup member, people tend to attribute the behavior to the individual's general disposition or personality traits.
However, when describing the same behavior by an outgroup member, people tend to attribute the behavior to specific, isolated factors, such as the situation or circumstance in which the behavior occurred. The fundamental attribution error can lead to stereotypes and prejudice, as people may unfairly judge members of outgroups based on their behavior, without taking into account external factors that may have influenced their actions.
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what is philosophy? a. the process of responding to the difficult questions in life, including ethics, logic, knowledge, and reality. b. the study of knowledge. c. the science of reasoning. d. the study of the ultimate constituents of reality.
Philosophy is: the process of responding to the difficult questions in life, including ethics, logic, knowledge, and reality.
The correct option is A.
It is the study of the ultimate constituents of reality, a science of reasoning, and a study of knowledge. Philosophy is a field of study that focuses on the fundamental nature of reality and existence, as well as the principles that govern human thought and behavior.
It is a way of exploring the world around us, asking questions about the meaning of life, morality, the nature of the universe, and our place in it. Philosophy is a discipline that is concerned with questions that cannot be answered by empirical observation or scientific experiment.
It deals with ideas, concepts, and arguments that require critical analysis and rigorous reasoning to arrive at a conclusion.
Philosophy is a the process of responding to the difficult questions in life, including ethics, logic, knowledge, and reality.
It is a discipline that seeks to understand the fundamental nature of existence and our place within it. Through philosophical inquiry, individuals engage in critical thinking and rational argumentation to explore topics such as morality, metaphysics, epistemology, and logic.
By examining these areas, philosophy aims to clarify our understanding of the world and provide guidance on how to live a meaningful and fulfilling life.
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Complete question:
what is philosophy?
a. the process of responding to the difficult questions in life, including ethics, logic, knowledge, and reality.
b. the study of knowledge.
c. the science of reasoning.
d. the study of the ultimate constituents of reality.
a psychologist used the 2014 atus data described in the scenario to examine time spent working and time engaged in leisure activities. based on your knowledge of survey research, which result is most appropriate for this study?
In the case of the psychologist's study on time spent working and leisure activities, appropriate results would depend on the research questions and statistical analyses used.
For example, the psychologist may examine how work and leisure time differ between demographic groups or how work and leisure time affect mental health outcomes. The appropriateness of the results would depend on the sampling methods, survey questions, and statistical analyses used to answer these research questions. Overall, it is important for survey researchers to carefully design their studies to ensure that they are collecting reliable and valid data, and to use appropriate statistical techniques to analyze and interpret their results.
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question 23 options: if a person is required to make a high number of responses for each reinforcement, his or her responding may decrease because of what is called
If a person is required to make a high number of responses for each reinforcement, his or her response may decrease because of what is called satiation.
When a reinforcer loses its potency, the circumstance is referred to as satiation. As an illustration, if a student is given jellybeans as reinforcement, it is possible that, over time, he or she may get weary of them and stop finding them appealing. When we need more of something to have the same effect, we are not satisfied. It reminds me of the phrase "having too much of a good thing." For instance, I enjoy going out to dinner to celebrate, but I would grow weary of doing it every day. It will get kids excited and ready to learn by exposing them to novel toys or activities that they have hopefully never seen before.
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Some Central African countries have been plagued by political instability and corruption.
True or False
Answer:true
Explanation:
Answer: true
Explanation:
in guess who's coming to dinner, which character's dialog is most influential in changing the opinion of matt (joey/joanna's father)?
John's mother, Mrs. Prentice's dialog is most influential in changing the opinion of Matt.
The 1967 American romantic comedy-drama film Guess Who's Coming to Dinner was produced, directed, and written by Stanley Kramer. It was a big smash at the box office in 1968 across the country, even in the Southern states where it was customary to believe that few white moviegoers would want to see any movies with black leads. The popularity of this movie called into question the marketing theory for movies. Dr. John Prentice is a black widower who is 37 years old. The 10-day quick romance resulted in the couple getting engaged. Matt Drayton, a renowned newspaper editor, and his wife Christina, a gallery owner, are Joanna's parents.
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What is the best way to verify claims made in a social media post?
O reviewing the comments to see whether most people agree with the claim
O fact-checking the claim by visiting the linked article and other articles
O sharing the claim on another platform and seeing if people react to the post
O checking whether the poster made the same claim on other social media platforms
Answer: B
Explanation: Fact-checking the claim by visiting the linked article and other articles
Answer: b
Explanation:
1.O.J. Simpson was found not guilty for the murders of his ex-wife and her friend in the criminal case but was found liable (at fault) in the civil case for the same event. The standards of proof are different for criminal and civil cases.
Explain the differences between the two standards of proof: “beyond a reasonable doubt” and “preponderance of the evidence”.
Explain why one standard is much higher than the other.
Be sure to use details and examples to explain your answer.
Answer: HE was found not guilty
Explanation:
a television program designed to reduce racial prejudice was not watched by prejudiced persons. in a comprehensive evaluation this fact would be discovered with which type of evaluation?
The fact that a television program designed to reduce racial prejudice was not watched by prejudiced persons would be discovered through process evaluation.
Process evaluation is a type of evaluation that focuses on the implementation and delivery of a program or intervention. It assesses how well the program was implemented, whether it was delivered as intended, and whether it reached its intended audience.
In the case of a television program designed to reduce racial prejudice, process evaluation would assess whether the program was delivered as intended, whether it reached its target audience, and what factors may have influenced the program's effectiveness. By analyzing data on who watched the program, including demographic information and attitudes toward race, the evaluation could determine whether prejudiced individuals were less likely to tune in.
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solomon asch concluded that one reason people conform to a group is because they believe:group of answer choicesdissent is a form of weakness.they are too weak to decide for themselves.the group is better informed than they are.large groups never make mistakes.
Solomon Asch's research on conformity suggested that people conform to a group because they believe that the group is better informed than they are. Therefore the correct option is option C.
In his classic study, participants were asked to judge the length of lines, and their responses were influenced by the incorrect judgments of the majority of the group.
When asked why they conformed, many participants reported that they believed that the group was better informed or had more expertise than they did, and they did not want to go against the group consensus.
Therefore, out of the options given, "the group is better informed than they are" is the most accurate conclusion of Solomon Asch's research on conformity.
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the system of values and norms that are shared among a group of people and then when taken together constitute a design for living refers to
This system of values and norms is known as culture. It is a combined function of values and norms that are shared among a group of people and that when taken together constitute a design for living.
Humans are social creatures. Since ages have grouped together into various communities in order to survive and sustain. Living together, they developed forms of cooperation which led to creation of common habits, behaviors, and such ways of life known as culture.
Unlike wild animals, humans lack the biological programming to survive on their own strength. Hence they need an extended period of dependency in order to survive in the natural environment. Thus, the creation of certain values and norms made this possible and providing a protective shield.
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which association within the associative structure theory of instrumental conditioning involves an association between the environment and the upcoming potential outcome?
The learning process of operant conditioning, also known as instrumental conditioning, involves the association of stimuli with reward or punishment.
In it, operants—behaviors that influence one's environment—are conditioned to occur or not occur based on the environmental consequences of the behavior.
The concept of operant conditioning arose from the work of Edward Thorndike, whose law of effect proposed that behaviors emerge as a result of whether their effects are satisfying or unpleasant. Behaviorist psychologists investigated operant conditioning in the twentieth century, believing that environmental conditioning could explain much, if not all, of mind and behavior.
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what does an individual need to be able to do in order to sound authentically african american when interacting with others online?
Being able to use racially appropriate vocabulary and material is necessary for one to sound truly African American when communicating with others online.
How does the African American communicate?In the African American culture, face-to-face contact is crucial. They communicate a lot nonverbally, making eye contact, nodding their heads, and touching one another. It is customary for people to make eye contact and stare into each other's eyes while speaking but to turn away while listening.Typically, they are assured and direct in their speech. Most of the time, their goal and meaning are obvious. For instance, a South African is more likely to publicly correct you when you are mistaken or to disagree with you right away. This could sound too direct or unduly pushy.To learn more about african american, refer to:
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To sound authentically African American when interacting with others online, an individual should familiarize themselves with African American Vernacular English (AAVE) or the specific regional dialect, understand cultural references, and be respectful and sensitive to the African American community. However, it's important to avoid cultural appropriation and instead, appreciate and learn from diversity.
In order to sound authentically African American when interacting with others online, an individual needs to be able to use the language and cultural expressions that are commonly used within the African American community. This includes slang terms, idiomatic expressions, and other linguistic features that are characteristic of African American English. However, it is important to note that attempting to mimic or appropriate someone else's cultural or linguistic identity can be problematic and insensitive. It is essential to approach cultural and linguistic differences with respect and a willingness to learn and understand, rather than trying to adopt them for personal gain or entertainment. Ultimately, the best way to sound authentically African American is to engage in meaningful conversations and relationships with members of the African American community and learn from their experiences and perspectives.
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dr. greene does research on personality. her work focuses on the importance of unconscious processes and the influence of early childhood experience. which perspective most closely matches her research?
Dr. Greene researches personality. her work centers around the significance of oblivious cycles and the impact of youth experience. the viewpoint most intently matches her exploration was psychoanalytic.
Psychoanalytic speculations make sense of human conduct about the communication of different parts of the character. Sigmund Freud was the pioneer behind this way of thinking. Freud drew on the material science of his day (thermodynamics) to coin the term psychodynamics.
The idea of psychoanalysis was first advocated by the well-known psychologist, Sigmund Freud. Psychoanalysis depends on the conviction that all people have profound, oblivious convictions, contemplations, recollections, and wants. These emerge from their related involvements or secret contentions in their manner of thinking.
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the concept from information processing theory that assumes that our capacity to process information is limited in childhood relates to piaget's concept of
Piaget's idea of cognitive flexibility is connected to the idea from information processing theory that holds that our ability to process information is constrained in childhood.
What is the root of cognitive rigidity?Cognitive flexibility, sometimes referred to as cognitive shifting, is the capacity of your brain to adjust to the novel, changing, or unanticipated situations. The capacity to shift from one way of thinking to another is referred to as cognitive flexibility. This is also referred to as task switching. A cognitive system's inherent ability to modify its activity and content, switch between different task rules and the related behavioral responses, maintain numerous concepts at once, and move internal attention between them is known as cognitive flexibility. A recent study demonstrated that the ASD attribute of cognitive rigidity is related to anomalies in the cerebellum. Cognitive rigidity is a hallmark of autism spectrum disorders. Enhancing the cere-bro-cerebellar circuits that link the cerebrum and cerebellum may counteract cognitive rigidity and increase fluid thought.To learn more about cognitive flexibility, refer to:
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The given statement is referring to the concept of cognitive load, which relates to Piaget's concept of cognitive development.
In both theories, it is assumed that the human mind has limited capacity to process information at a given time, and this capacity develops over time. Piaget's theory suggests that children's cognitive abilities develop in stages, with each stage building on the previous one.
In the information processing theory, the concept of cognitive load suggests that people have a limited capacity to process information, and this capacity can be exceeded, leading to cognitive overload. Both theories emphasize the importance of understanding how cognitive abilities develop and how they are impacted by external factors.
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the sapir-whorf hypothesis is also referred to as . a. psychological nativism b. phonological opacity c. linguistic relativity d. lexical diffusion
The sapir-whorf hypothesis is also referred to as linguistic relativity therefore the correct option is C.
This means that the structure of a language shapes how its speakers think, feel, and experience the world. The hypothesis claims that people who speak different languages experience different realities based on their language’s structure.
For example, Eskimos have many words for snow, which reflects their culture’s emphasis on this element in their environment. Additionally, there are studies that suggest that bilingualism can improve cognitive flexibility and problem solving skills.
Hence the correct option is C.
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can somebody please answer my last questions nobodys answering them and its very important :(
There are three types of burns
First degree burn Second degree burnThird degree burnWhat are the types of burn?There are three types of burns based on the severity and depth of tissue damage:
First-degree burns: These are the mildest type of burns, affecting only the outer layer of skin (epidermis). Symptoms include redness, pain, and swelling, but no blistering or open wounds.
Second-degree burns: These burns affect both the epidermis and the underlying layer of skin (dermis). Symptoms include redness, pain, swelling, and blistering.
Third-degree burns: These burns are the most severe, affecting all layers of skin and possibly underlying tissue, such as muscle or bone. Symptoms include charred or white skin, numbness, and potentially severe pain.
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What are the types of burn?
eleven-year-old meagan has some doubts about ian's claim that he is the smartest student in the school. this is likely due to
Meagan, who is eleven years old, has some reservations regarding Ian's claim that he is the smartest student at the school self-understanding.
To be a good partner to his wife, the man should take the medication from the pharmacy, as shown in the previous example. Children in the third stage, typically preteens or early adolescents, have now taken on the values of society as their own.
Stage 1, which entails obedience and punishment, and stage 2, which entails self-reward, are included in this level. The second degree of moral improvement is the traditional moral turn of events. Stage 3, which is based on social conformity, and stage 4, which is based on law and order, are included in this level.
Stage 1: Punishment is avoided and self-interest is prioritized. The man ought not to steal the drug because he might be caught and sentenced to prison. Stage 2: Rewards are desired. At this level, someone will say that the man should steal the drug because he doesn't want to lose his wife, who looks after him.
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people's decreasing sensitivity to a faint sound over a 30-minute time period can be minimized by brief moments of physical exercise. this fact is of most relevance to
In the field of perceptual psychology, this research is relevant as it sheds light on how our sensory system adapts to changes in our environment and how this adaptation can be modulated by external factors.
By understanding how our perception is influenced by both internal and external factors, we can gain insight into how we experience the world around us and how we can optimize our sensory processing.
The field of sensory adaptation and perceptual psychology.
Sensory adaptation refers to the phenomenon in which our sensitivity to a stimulus decreases over time, as our sensory receptors become less responsive to it. This is often seen in our ability to perceive faint sounds, as the auditory system adapts to the background noise in our environment.
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in a hallway, most people walk on the right side, allowing others to pass as needed. this is an example of a
In a hallway, most people walk on the right side, allowing others to pass as needed. This is an example of a norm.
Social norms are accepted standards of conduct among various social organizations. Social norms may be unwritten rules and laws or they may be formalized understandings that direct how members of a community behave.
An interior space in a building used to link other rooms is known as a hallway or corridor. Typically, hallways are lengthy and narrow. To enable safe building evacuation in the event of a fire and to accommodate wheelchair users, hallways must be broad enough.
The statement given in the question is an example of hallway norms.
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jeff is a thirty-year-old doctor who is married with two children. from the outside things looked great, but jeff is depressed. he visits a psychologist and tells her that he always wanted to be a firefighter, but his parents made him go to medical school. he is sure he would have been a successful firefighter. jeff then explains that he wants to travel the world with his family, but he is too busy working. using the humanist approach what might be jeff's problem?
Answer: self explanation
Explanation:
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From a humanist perspective, Jeff's depression may stem from a lack of fulfilment in his life, including his unfulfilled dream of being a firefighter and his inability to prioritize his family and travel.
The humanist method of comprehending Jeff's melancholy would centre on his untapped potential and lack of self-actualization. Individuals have a natural urge towards development and satisfaction, according to humanistic psychology, and melancholy can result when those requirements are not fulfilled.
Jeff's unfulfilled goal of becoming a firefighter, as well as his wish to travel with his family, indicate that he may feel constrained by his present life conditions and unable to completely express himself. The therapist might work with Jeff to figure out how to prioritise his beliefs and objectives, as well as how to follow his interests while still fulfilling his responsibilities.
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can an argument be made to suggest that humans have elvolved to provide more aid for biological children than stepchildren?
Yes, an argument can be made to suggest that humans have evolved to provide more aid for biological children than stepchildren.
This is because evolutionary theory suggests that individuals are more likely to invest resources in offspring that are biologically related to them, as it increases the likelihood of passing on their genes to the next generation.
In addition, research has shown that stepchildren are more likely to experience abuse and neglect compared to biological children, which may be related to the lower level of investment in stepchildren by stepparents. The "Cinderella effect" refers to this.
However, it is important to note that not all humans may exhibit this bias towards biological children, as cultural and social factors may also play a role in caregiving behavior. Furthermore, there are also many examples of stepparents providing care and support to their stepchildren, indicating that evolutionary biases are not absolute and may be influenced by individual and contextual factors.
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apoorva believes in a functional organization structure and has begun implementing changes in the organization to match this structure. which type of change is apoorva creating? a.technological b.sociocultural c.internal d.external
Apoorva is creating an internal change in the organization. By implementing a functional organizational structure, Apoorva aims to improve the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the organization. The correct option is C.
A functional organization structure is a system in which the organization is divided into specialized departments, each with a specific function, such as finance, marketing, production, or human resources. This structure allows employees with similar skill sets and expertise to work together, promoting collaboration, and streamlining communication within the department.
The result is an organization that operates more effectively and can respond more quickly to changes in the business environment. The change Apoorva is implementing is internal because it is focused on modifying the structure and operations of the organization from within.
This differs from external changes, which involve adapting to factors outside the organization, such as changes in the market, competition, or regulatory environment. Technological and sociocultural changes are subsets of external changes, as they represent shifts in technology and societal values that organizations must respond to.
In contrast, internal changes are driven by the organization's own decisions and actions, such as adopting a new management style, restructuring departments, or implementing new policies and procedures.
In conclusion, Apoorva is creating an internal change by implementing a functional organizational structure to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the organization. This type of change focuses on altering the internal structure and operations of the organization, rather than responding to external factors such as technological or sociocultural changes.
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the fundamental information gathering skills include all except a. sighting b. observation c. interview d. brainstorming
Sighting, observation, and interviewing are the main techniques for acquiring information; brainstorming is not one of them.
Sighting is the process of locating an object through sight, whereas observation is the process of learning about your environment through your senses. Interviewing involves asking people questions in order to gather information, making it a crucial skill for professionals such as academics, journalists, and others.
For everyone who wants to gather data for personal or professional reasons, these three skills are essential. Sighting and observation techniques are commonly used by scientists and researchers to obtain information, while interviews are regularly used by journalists and human resources specialists.
Although brainstorming is a useful technique for coming up with original ideas, it is not seen as a necessary ability for information gathering because it does not include gathering information from outside sources.
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some children assume a parental role and try to take care of everyone else in the family. this is called: maternal instinct. paternal instinct. parentification. social connection.
Some children assume a parental role and try to take care of everybody else in the family. This is called parentification. The right answer is c.
When parents rely on their kids for emotional and/or practical support instead of giving it to them, this is known as parentification. Hence, the child takes on the role of carer. Children who have been parentified are consequently made to adopt adult roles and behaviours before they are prepared to do so.
Furthermore, they don't get any thanks or encouragement for taking on these obligations. Ivan Boszormenyi-Nagy, a psychiatrist, invented the term "parentification." The phrase depicts what occurs when parent and child roles are switched. As a result, the natural process of a child's growth is interfered with by this role reversal.
The correct answer is option c.
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what is the latin term for when the evidence is sufficient to raise the presumption that discrimination has occurred? multiple choice question.
The Latin term for when the evidence is sufficient to raise the presumption that discrimination has occurred is "prima facie."
"Prima facie" is a Latin term used in legal contexts to refer to evidence that is sufficient to raise a presumption of a fact or issue. With regards to separation, "Prima facie" evidence is what is sufficiently able to propose the probability of segregation, regardless of whether there is no immediate confirmation of it.
For instance, assuming a task notice explicitly targets youthful candidates, that could be "Prima facie" proof of old enough separation. Essentially, assuming that a female representative is reliably paid not exactly male partners for comparable work, that could be "Prima facie" proof of orientation separation. Such proof might require a business to give a legitimate clarification or safeguard for the supposed separation.
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the researcher believes that there will be a strong interaction between ritalin and therapy. which effect size will she be most interested in?
If the researcher believes that there will be a strong interaction between Ritalin and therapy, she will likely be most interested in the effect size of the interaction between Ritalin and therapy.
ANOVA or regression analysis are two statistical methods that can be used to calculate the interaction's impact size. Additionally, the scholar may make use of effect size metrics like Cohen's d, which calculates the standardised difference between two groups' means.
Ritalin and therapy may interact strongly if the effect size is big, whereas a weaker interaction may be indicated by a smaller effect size.
In the end, the scholar will need to know the magnitude of the interaction in order to gauge how well Ritalin and therapy work together.
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advice, guidance, encouragement, acceptance, emotional comfort, and financial help are all examples of . group of answer choices social support acute support antistressors chronic stressors
Advice, guidance, encouragement, acceptance, emotional comfort, and financial help are all examples of social support. So, First option is accurate.
Social support is any of the several kinds of help, inspiration, and comfort that people get from other people, such as family, friends, and coworkers, and which can help them deal with stress and misfortune. Social support can take many different forms, such as financial assistance or physical assistance with daily duties, as well as emotional support (such as empathy, care, love, and trust), informational support (such as counsel, guidance, and feedback), and social companionship (such as the sense of belonging and the opportunity to engage in social activities).
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which of these describes reversibility? a. some people adapt quickly, others slowly, to the same training. b. adaptations to training can be easily lost. c. you can turn your training program backwards and get the exact same effect. d. a gradual increase in training load prompts improvement.
Reversibility describes (b): adaptations to training can be easily lost.
In the context of exercise and training, Reversibility refers to the phenomenon where the positive effects and gains achieved through training can be lost or diminished when the training stimulus is removed or decreased. This concept is important for athletes and individuals to understand because it emphasizes the necessity of maintaining a consistent training program to retain the improvements gained through regular exercise. The rate at which reversibility occurs varies from person to person and depends on factors such as the individual's fitness level, age, and the specific type of adaptation.
Generally, it is observed that the more advanced an athlete is, the faster they tend to lose their gains when training is stopped or reduced. This is because highly trained athletes often have a greater degree of specific adaptations, which require constant maintenance through targeted training stimuli. To minimize the effects of reversibility, it is crucial to maintain a consistent training program, even during periods of reduced activity, such as an off-season or during injury recovery. By doing so, athletes and individuals can better preserve their fitness gains and continue to progress in their performance. Therefore, the correct option is B.
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