Why is PTC important to be passed on in animals and humans?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

PTC (phenylthiocarbamide) is important to be passed on in animals and humans because it is a gene that determines the ability to taste certain bitter compounds. This gene helps to determine which foods are safe to eat, as some bitter compounds are toxic and can be dangerous if consumed.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which cell structure is represented by the seed in the center of the avocado?
A. Nucleus
B. Cell membrane
C. Cell wall
D. Cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Nucleus

Explanation:

The avocado seed is a hard, massive core in the center of the fruit, just like the nucleus in a cell.

Match each of the "4Rs" to the statement that best describes it.

Answers

Answer:

47

Explanation:

Yes it is 690.00 hoepnthsi hekls

How is the structure of nucleotide related to the structure of the DNA molecule

Answers

Explanation:

DNA is made up of nucleotides. And each nucleotide consists of phosphate, a sugar group and a nitrogen base. Nucleotides are attached to form two long strands that form a structure called a double helix.

we think of our muscular system as the system that helps move around it also functions on an interval level by helping food movement in the ______ and ________ both parts of the digestive system

Answers

Answer: it also functions on an interval by helping food movement in the stomach and small intestines.

Explanation:

Both parts of the digestive system .

explain how energy carried by a light and sound wave with those properties

Answers

The fact that both light & sound are waves of energy is among the most crucial things to comprehend about both.While sound waves & light waves both travel as waves and are manifestations of energy, they differ significantly in important ways.Light and sound travel at very different rates.

How are the energies of sound and light similar?

Both light and sound energy travel as waves, which is how they are comparable to one another.They have such a wavelength, amplitude, and frequency, to put it another way.

How do light & sound waves connect to energy?

The fact that both light & sound are waves of energy is among the most crucial things to comprehend about both.

To know more about  energy carried visit:

https://brainly.com/question/9624826

#SPJ1

The process that shows how the plant grow lives and dies is called ​

Answers

Answer:

morphogenesis

Explanation:

The developmental process is known as morphogenesis. This process that follows a plant throughout its entire life and shows how the plant shapes itself through the development of cells, tissues, and organs throughout its life. These developments are dependent on many factors such as the genetics of the plant as well as the environmental conditions that the plant is exposed to. All of this affects the type of organs that the plant develops such as leaves, flowers, and fruits.

Which factors that affect personal health are the most easily controlled?
a.
genetic
b.
environmental
c.
lifestyle
d.
global

Answers

Its C because your lifestyle is a choice

Answer:

c. lifestyle

Explanation:

There are many things that can affect a person's health but not all can be controlled. For example, genetics are what people are born with and cannot be changed. Additionally, global and environmental situations can change but it takes an entire community; so, one individual cannot change these factors. However, one person can change their own lifestyle, assuming they have the willpower.


Why is it difficult to find the fish named after former president Barack Obama

Answers

there are many fish in the world.
but it’s probably not that hard tbh.

Answer true or false to the following statements. Use the graphic on the
back to determine the answers.
1. ______ Dogs belong to the order Felidae.
2. ______ A fox belongs to the phylum Arthropoda.
3. ______ Snakes belong to the phylum Reptilia.
4. ______ Lions belong to the class Mammalia.
5. ______ All arthropods belong to the Class Insecta.
6. ______ All rodents belong to the phylum Chordata.
7. ______ All amphibians belong to the class Reptilia.
8. _______ All primates are mammals.
9. _______ The class mammalia includes dogs, cats and rats.
10. ______ A lion belongs to the genus Felis.
11. ______ All mammals are primates.
12. ______ Insects and lobsters are arthropods

Answers

Classification is crucial as it allows grouping anything into specific categories.

The taxonomic hierarchy of classification is,

speciesgenusfamilyorderclassphylumkingdom

Explanation:

Dogs belong to the order Felidae - FALSE

        Dogs belong to the order Carnivora.

A fox belongs to the phylum Arthropoda - FALSE

         Fox belongs to the phylum Chordata

Snakes belong to the phylum Reptilia - FALSE

         Snakes belong to the phylum Chordata and class Reptilia

Lions belong to the class Mammalia - TRUE All arthropods belong to the Class Insecta - FALSE

         Arthropods are invertebrate animals with an exoskeleton, segmented body, and jointed appendages. Although most of the arthropods are insects there are some exceptions like King crabs, Lobster, and Shrimp.

All rodents belong to the phylum Chordata - TRUE All amphibians belong to the class Reptilia - FALSE

        Amphibians have their class called amphibia and the class reptilia include a different class of organisms called reptiles.

All primates are mammals -TRUEThe class Mammalia includes dogs, cats, and rats -TRUEA lion belongs to the genus Felis - FALSE

       Lion belongs to the genus Panthera

All mammals are primates - FALSE

        A Primate is a placental animal that is characterized by having distinguished hands and feet and a well-developed brain. Examples are Apes and humans.

Whereas a mammal is a warm-blooded vertebrate animal. They include humans, lions, apes, dogs, etc.

Hence all primates are mammals but all mammals are not primates.

Insects and lobsters are arthropods - TRUE

1. Draw Conclusions Which petri dish showed the greatest amount of growth after one
Week? Why? NO LINKS OR MESSING AROUND PLEASE OR REPORTED INSTANTLY⚠

Answers

Answer:

i think its the first one because it has more moist environment checked after a week

Explanation:

i hope this is what u needed ;)

which population dispersal pattern is the most common?
A. Clumped
B. Random

Answers

Clumped

Clumped distribution is the most common type of dispersion found in nature. Often this type of distribution is due to an uneven distribution of nutrients or other resources in the environment.

Answer:

A. Clumped

Explanation:

There are 3 common distribution patterns, namely clustered, evenly distributed, and random. The characteristics of the clustering distribution pattern are based on an individual's instinct to gather near their food source

[tex] \blue {Hashibira}[/tex] [tex] \\ [/tex] [tex] \blue {Inosuke}[/tex]

What do lymph and blood have in common? AThey're both part of the lymphatic system BThey both transport nutrients to cells throughout the body They're both purified by lymph nodes They're composed largely of blood plasma

Answers

Answer:

They're composed largely of blood plasma

Explanation:

If you did the experiment with both plant and animal cells, how do you think their DNA would compare?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - the DNA from both cell types will look just the same. The structure of DNA is consistent among most living things, even in animals and plants.

Explanation:

In plant and animal cells have various differences but at the genetic level or chemical level, the DNA of both cells are structurally and functionally similar to one another. The DNA of both cell-type have a double helix and ladder-like genetic molecule.

Both of these cells have double-stranded DNA molecules present in the nucleus. It is also found that the some of the proteins are produce by both plants and animals.

what anatomy and physiology​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Anatomy and physiology are two of the most basic terms and areas of study in the life sciences. Anatomy refers to the internal and external structures of the body and their physical relationships, whereas physiology refers to the study of the functions of those structures.

anatomy is the science of the body or structure of living organisms
physiology is biology that focuses on how living organisms function.

Many bony fish species have a swim bladder: an air-filled organ that can inflate to help them float up in water or deflate to help them sink down. What can you infer about a species that lacks this organ?

Answers

A species that lack a swim bladder, a fish without buoyancy issues will often stay still and erect in the water.

What is a swim bladder?

You will notice excessive fin movement if your fish are trying to keep upright or are swimming sideways or upside down as they attempt to float correctly.

Thus, we may draw the conclusion that the swim bladder's air capacity rises as the fish dives deeper.

You might be shocked to learn that the majority of bony fishes have a swim bladder, a particular organ that helps them with that.

Therefore, this is a gas-filled sac with a thin wall that is found inside a fish's body.

Learn more about swim bladder, here:

https://brainly.com/question/22849660

#SPJ1

If a person's thyroid gland is removed surgically and hormone supplements
are not taken, the person will probably lack energy, feel cold, and gain weight.

a) true
b) false

Answers

The thyroid hormones are responsible for maintaining a healthy metabolism. Hypothyrodism will result in the symptoms you listed. Therefore, it’s true.

please help me I don't really understand

Answers

Answer:

  .

Explanation:

A) The three levels of biodiversity are genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity. Explain the three levels of biodiversity and the concerns associated with loss of diversity at each level.

B) Species and genetic diversity can be very beneficial to humans. Describe three ecosystem services that nature provides to humans.

Answers

Answer:

Biodiversity or Biological diversity is a term that describes the variety of living beings on earth. It is described as degree of variation of life. Biological diversity encompasses microorganism, plants, animals and ecosystems such as coral reefs, forests, rainforests, deserts etc.

-In biodiversity, each species, no matter how big or small has an important role to play in ecosystem. It represents the wealth of biological resources available to us. It’s all about the sustaining the natural area made up of community of plants, animals, and other living things that is begin reduced at a steady rate as we plan human activities that is being reduced by habitat destruction.

Explanation:

A) The three levels of biodiversity are genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity.

B) Ecosystem services provided by biodiversity include pollination, pest control, and nutrient cycling.

A) The three levels of biodiversity are genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity. Genetic diversity refers to the variation in genes within a species, which allows populations to adapt and survive in changing environments. Concerns associated with the loss of genetic diversity include reduced adaptability to environmental changes and increased vulnerability to diseases.

Species diversity refers to the variety of different species within an ecosystem. Loss of species diversity can disrupt ecological balance, impact food webs, and lead to the extinction of keystone species. It can also result in the loss of potential sources for medicines, agricultural crops, and other valuable resources.

Ecosystem diversity refers to the variety of different ecosystems in a region. Loss of ecosystem diversity can result in habitat loss, fragmentation, and degradation, leading to the decline or loss of specialized species adapted to specific habitats. It can also impact the provision of ecosystem services, such as water purification, climate regulation, and nutrient cycling.

B) Species and genetic diversity provide several ecosystem services to humans. One example is pollination, where diverse species of pollinators, such as bees, butterflies, and birds, ensure the reproduction of flowering plants and agricultural crops. Another ecosystem service is pest control, where diverse predator species help regulate populations of agricultural pests.

Ecosystems also provide the service of nutrient cycling, where diverse decomposers, such as fungi and bacteria, break down organic matter and recycle nutrients back into the soil. This process is crucial for maintaining soil fertility and supporting plant growth. Lastly, diverse ecosystems contribute to climate regulation by absorbing and storing carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.

Overall, species and genetic diversity support the functioning and resilience of ecosystems, benefiting human well-being by providing essential services like pollination, pest control, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation. Protecting and conserving biodiversity is essential for maintaining these services and ensuring a sustainable future.

To learn more about genetic diversity, here

https://brainly.com/question/29766851

#SPJ6

How would decreasing the amount of water in blood affect blood pressure

Answers

Dehydration is a potential cause of low blood pressure (hypotension) due to decreased blood volume resulting in decreased pressure against artery walls. However, did you know not drinking enough water can lead to high blood pressure? When you do not drink adequate water the body will compensate by retaining sodium. Hope this helped!

Answer:

Blood pressure would decrease.

Explanation:

If you don't drink enough water it's bad for your body since water is a source of living, and if you decrease the amount of water in your blood the blood pressure would decrease.

In which of the following scenarios would evolution by natural selection take place? (1 point)
O Microorganisms reproduce asexually, producing identical offspring
O Corn is genetically modified and cloned to make identical crops
O Penguins reproduce sexually, producing offspring that look different from one another
O A banana tree branch is planted, producing a clone of the parent tree

Answers

.......1st option’s right

Evolution by Natural selection occurs when the offspring of genotypes are produced in response to the environment. Hence the correct option is C  Penguins reproduce, offspring that look different from one another.

Evolution by Natural Selection

Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace developed the theory of Evolution by Natural Selection. For evolution by natural selection take place, Darwin described four essential conditions, these are:

Trait selection must be variable in the populationThe trait must be heritableThe struggle of existenceThe organism which fits to its environment.

As per the question, penguins produced offspring that look different from another, this must be because of the evolution by Natural selection. Hence the correct option is C.

Learn more about Evolution by Natural Selection here:

https://brainly.com/question/1144962

A. The boiling point of the water is 100°C. Where are 100 degrees Celsius?

Located

On the thermometer on the right?

HELP ME, PLEASE!!!


A. O ponto de ebulição da água é de 100°C. Onde estão 100 graus Celsius
localizados
no termômetro à direita?

ME AJUDEM POR FAVOR!!!

Answers

The boiling of water is an example of physical change. The boiling point is when the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the vapor pressure of the surrounding. For water, this occurs at 100oC 100 o C , at sea level.

HELP LIMITED TIME!!!!!!!!!
Solar, wind, wave, and nuclear energy are all ways of producing
energy without producing the negative outcome of:

Select one:

1, Decreased oxygen levels
2, Habitat loss
3, Increased greenhouse gas emissions
4, Non-native species

Answers

Answer:

3. Increased greenhouse gas emissions

Explanation:

Solar, wind, wave, and nuclear energy are all ways of producing energy without producing the negative outcome of increased greenhouse gas emissions. Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, are released into the atmosphere through the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. These gases trap heat in the atmosphere and contribute to global warming and climate change. Solar, wind, wave, and nuclear energy, on the other hand, are forms of renewable energy that do not produce greenhouse gases when they are generated. They are considered more environmentally friendly alternatives to fossil fuels, and their use can help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change.

Which of the following is not an example of income?
answer-food

Answers

Answer:

food

Explanation:

Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic cells. However, the functions of the different cells require that they have different
organelles. What are the specialized structures found in plant cells, but NOT animal cells? Select ALL that apply.
A)
cell wall
B)
centrioles
C)
chloroplasts
D)
cell membrane
E)
central vacuole

Answers

Answer:

A, C, E

Explanation:

Plant cells have specialized structures which are absent in animal cells. These include cell wall, chloroplasts, and central vacuole. Thus, correct options are A, C, and E.

What is a Plant Cell?

Plant cell is the basic unit of all plants. Plant cells have unique organelles which are absent in animal cells. These organelles are responsible for specific functions which are important for the normal functioning of plant cell.

Plant cells have a unique cell wall which is absent in animal cells. Cell wall is made up of cellulose which is responsible for providing strength to the cells. Plant cells also have a chloroplast which contain a special pigment called chlorophyll. This pigment is responsible for photosynthesis. This organelle is absent in animal cells.

A large vacuole is also found in plant cells which is absent in animal cells. The vacuole contains reserved food material in the form of starch which is used in the unfavorable condition.

Therefore, the correct options are A, C, and E.

Learn more about Plant cell here:

https://brainly.com/question/1493437

#SPJ2

Which of the following refers to the diversity of available genes within a population?
A)
demographics
B)
genetic variety
C)
gene pool
D)
population distribution
E)
tolerance range

Answers

I think it may be genetic variety

¿Qué de la siguiente es la mejor explicada por la comprensión de que la
Tierra gira sobre su eje una vez cada día? necesito ayudaaa​

Answers

Answer:

sí, la Tierra gira sobre su eje una vez al día

Explanation:

..?

This is an example Dinoflagellates can perform photo and provide

Answers

The relationship between Dinoflagellates and coral is an example of a mutualistic relationship.

Mutualistic relationships are interactions between two different species in which both species benefit. In the example you provided, the dinoflagellates perform photosynthesis and provide energy to themselves and the coral, while the coral provides protection for the dinoflagellates. This is a mutualistic relationship as both species benefit from the interaction.

B. dependent relationship, C. parasitic relationship, and D. commensalism relationship are all different types of interactions.

-A dependent relationship is one in which one species is entirely dependent on the other for survival,

-A parasitic relationship is one in which one species (the parasite) benefits at the expense of the other species (the host),

-A commensalism relationship is one in which one species benefits from the interaction while the other species is neither helped nor harmed.

Learn more about dinoflagellates:

https://brainly.com/question/28902387

The complete question is:

Dinoflagellates can perform photosynthesis and provide energy for themselves and for the coral that they live near. The coral provides protection to the dinoflagellates. This is an example of a

A. mutualistic relationship.

B. dependent relationship.

C. parasitic relationship.

D. commensalism relationship.

Dinoflagellates are a diverse group of marine microorganisms that possess the ability to perform photosynthesis and produce oxygen.

What are dinoflagellates?

Dinoflagellates are a diverse group of aquatic microorganisms that belong to the kingdom Protista. They are characterized by their distinctive whip-like flagella, which allow them to move through the water. Dinoflagellates are found in both marine and freshwater environments, and they can be found in a wide range of habitats, from the open ocean to estuaries, lagoons, and even in soil. They are a type of phytoplankton and play a critical role in the oceanic food web and global biogeochemical cycles.

Some dinoflagellates are photosynthetic, meaning they can produce their own food through the process of photosynthesis, and can produce oxygen. They are an important primary producer of marine food webs and support the entire marine ecosystem. However, some dinoflagellates produce toxins that can be harmful to marine life, as well as humans and can cause blooms or "red tide" phenomenon.

Learn more about dinoflagellates, here

https://brainly.com/question/28902387

#SPJ1

A group of biologists working in Africa observed that some of the Acacia trees growing in their study plots had clearings around them, so that no other vegetation grew within a few meters around each tree. These trees were also covered with ants. The researchers hypothesized that the ants must have cleared the vegetation around each tree. To test this, the researchers decided to remove the ants from some of the trees by spraying with an insecticide and see if vegetation grow in the clearings with the ants gone. They located 100 Acacia trees with clearings and ants present, and sprayed half of them with insecticide. The trees tended to exist in two general habitats: the first habitat was much higher in elevation and was moisture, cooler, and had more wind exposure than the second habitat. Because the insecticide spray would have drifted in the windy conditions of the higher elevation habitat, the researchers only sprayed trees in the low elevation habitat. They visited their research location once a month for two years to record whether vegetation re-grew in the clearings. Which element of experimental design is missing or flawed in this experiment

Answers

Answer:

The project showed no control over the confounding variable.

Explanation:

The confounding variable are variables that can influence the dependent variables and that were not established by the researchers. These variables exist naturally in the experiment and are able to alter the result of the experiment in a very intense way.

The dependent variable, in the case presented in the question above, is the proliferation of vegetation around the Acacia plants, while the independent variable is the amount of ants present in the environment. As we can see these two variables are being controlled by the researchers, however, the confounding variables such as soil fertility, water availability, sunlight intensity, wind intensity, are not being controlled and this can severely damage the experiment.

The element of experimental design that is missing or flawed is that the experiment did not control any confounding variable.

CONFOUNDING VARIABLE:

A confounding variable in an experiment is a variable that can influence the outcome of the dependent and independent variables.

In this experiment, the dependent variable is case the proliferation of vegetation around the Acacia plants, while the independent variable is the amount of ants present in the environment.

In order to effectively observe the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, the confounding variables that must be kept constant or controlled include:

soil fertility,water availability, sunlight intensity,wind intensity

Learn more about confounding variables at: https://brainly.com/question/10458420?referrer=searchResults

what part of a virus that contains the instructions for making new viruses

genetic material


active


inactive


vaccines


over-the-counter medications


ability to multiply

Answers

Answer:

ability to multiply

Explanation:

the more they multiply the more they can spread and that's how they can get more instructions to make it worse like coronavirus right now you can give it from person to person because the virus knows it can multiply and transfer over to another human being for germs or touch

You are hired by Murphey Farms to decrease the backfat in their hogs. The current hog population has a mean backfat content of 20.2mm. You selected the hogs with the smallest amount of backfat, mated them and obtained the progeny generation. The selected hogs had a mean backfat content of 9.5mm. You know that the heritability for percent backfat in hogs is 0.47.
1. What is the selection differential? Round your values properly to 2 decimal digits.
2. What is the expected response to selection? Round your values properly to 2 decimal digits.
3. What is the expected mean of the progeny generation? Round your values properly to 2 decimal digits.

Answers

Answer:

SD = -10.7 R = -5.3X₁ = 14.9 ≅ 15mm

Explanation:

Before answering the question, we need to know a few concepts.

Artificial selection is the selecting practice of a specific group of organisms in a population -that carry the traits of interest- to be the parents of the following generations.  

Parental individuals carrying phenotypic values of interest are selected from the whole population. These parents interbreed, and a new generation is produced.  

The selection differential, SD, is the difference between the mean value of the trait in the population (X₀) and the mean value of the parents, (Xs). So,  

SD = Xs - X₀    

Heritability in the strict sense, h², is the genetic component measure to which additive genetic variance contributes. The heritability might be used to determine how the population will respond to the selection done, R.  

h² = R/SD

The response to selection (R) refers to the metric value gained from the cross between the selected parents. R can be calculated by multiplying the heritability h², with the selection differential, SD.  

R = h²SD  

R also equals the difference between the new generation phenotypic value (X₁) and the original population phenotypic value (X₀),  

R = X₁ - X₀  

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Now that we know these concepts and how to calculate them, we can solve the proposed problem.

Available data:  

• You are decreasing the backfat in the hogs.

• The hog population mean backfat content = 20.2mm → X₀

• The selected hogs had a mean backfat content of 9.5mm → Xs  

• Heritability is 0.47 → h²

According to what we sow previously, we need to find out the value of X₁, which reflects how tall the new generation of corn will grow.  

• We know that R = X₁ - X₀, so we need to clear this formula to calculate X₁

X₁ = R + X₀  

We already know that X₀ = 20.2mm  

Now we need to calculate R.  

• R = h²SD  

We know that h² = 0.47,  

Now we need to calculate SD

• SD =  Xs - X₀  

Xs = 9.5mm → Parentals media height

X₀ = 20.2mm → Population media Height

SD = Xs - X₀  

SD = 9.5 - 20.2

SD = -10.7  

Knowing this, we can calculate R

R = h²SD

h² = 0.47  SD = -10.7

R = 0.47 x -10.72

R = -5.3

Finally, once we know the R-value we can calculate the X₁ value

X₁ = R + X₀

X₁ = -5.3 + 20.2

X₁ = 14.9 ≅ 15mm

Other Questions
Help PLeaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee Why was slavery one of the primary forces behind the Revolution of Texas, and why did it result as a republics annexation to the USA, making Mexico want to go to Texas?Please no links! I give Brainliest .29 divided by 89.03 Kiana rides her skateboard with a constant speed of 6 km/h. How long will she take to travel a distance of 10 kilometers? Nellie had $48.She spent 1/4 of it on a calculator. She also bought a book for $14.How much money did she spend all together? hello, can anyone help me out? ill give brainliest List the key features of the quadratic function y = -x^(2) + 4x - 3A) x-intercepts: (1,0) and (3,0), y-intercept: (0,3), vertex: (2,1)B) x-intercepts: (1,0) and (3,0), y-intercept: (0,3), vertex: (2,1)C) x-intercepts: (1,0) and (3,0), y-intercept: (0,3), vertex: (1,2)D) x-intercepts: (1,0) and (3,0), y-intercept: (0,3), vertex: (2,1) Which European countries receive the most US aid Urgent!! Which statement is true with regard to bitmap images?A.They occupy less storage space.B.They have a large file size and occupy a lot of space.C.You can resize them without losing image clarity.D.You can modify colors easily and quickly.E. They are suitable for artwork with small fonts. Personal Reflection: Reflect on the final product process. What advice would you share with astudent completing this project next year? What worked well? What could be improved? Whatdid you enjoy? What did you learn about research? Frank is a writer. He needs to work for long hours and type for long periods on the computer. What injury can Frank develop [tex]343^{-4/3}[/tex]simplify 11. Solve the inequality.g-6> -1 Last year there were 90 players in the So Cal Soccer League. This year, the enrollment decreased by 30%. How many players are now in the league? Why does Jekyll turn into Hyde? The act of channeling homeseekers to a particular area either to maintain or to change the character of a neighborhood is when investors examine the performance of beauty products like olay moisturizers and CoverGirl cosmetics they are looking for Is y = 6x - 4 proportional Find the missing angle. What is a 69 sided shape called?