Answer:
New algorithms for estimating chlorophyll-a in the Spanish waters of the Western Mediterranean Sea from multiplatform imagery This manuscript proposes a set of multi-sensor chlorophyll-a empirical algorithms for improving current estimates of chlorophyll-a concentration in two distinct regions in the Mediterranean Sea.
Many studies in the area of cancer research are opening up new possibilities for cures and prevention measures. One area of research is directed at the effects that chlorophyll may have on cancer cells within the human body. Research is being conducted to investigate whether chlorophyll has important cancer fighting factors that may play a role in the destruction of cancer cells or whether it is an effective preventive agent.
Daily supplements of the chlorophyll derivative, chlorophyllin (CHL) can provide a way to prevent cancer by reducing DNA damage (Arbogast, 1995). The chlorophyllin copper complex (CHL) is a water-soluble version of chlorophyll and is a semi-synthetic prepared substance. CHL is the most common chlorophyll derivative used for cancer related studies (Chernomorsky, 1999). Most research was done using chlorophyllin because chlorophyll is chemically modified to chlorophyllin in the body during digestion. Chlorophyllin given in amounts to that of chlorophyll were equally effective in the studies (Sarkar, 1994). CHL can be added to the diet very easily and may be safe and useful for effective prevention of cancer (Arbogast, 1995).
Explanation:
Hope this is what you wanted.
describe the six functions of membrane proteins
Answer:
All enzymes are a type of protein. As a result, a membrane protein that is embedded into the membrane can sometimes be an enzyme, which may have its active site facing substances outside of the lipid bilayer.
These types of enzymatic membrane proteins can work in teams to carry out the steps in a particular metabolic pathway, for instance breaking down lactose into carbohydrate and then monosaccharides.
Membrane proteins can allow hydrophilic molecules to pass through the cell membrane. Transport membrane proteins come in many forms, and some require energy to change shape and actively move molecules and other substances across the cell membrane. They do this by releasing ATP to use as an energy source.
Anchorage: become points of attachment for the cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix
Some membrane proteins can feature a binding site. These binding sites are characterized by specific shapes that match the shape of a chemical messenger. For example, these chemical messengers can be hormones.
When a hormone meets with the cell wall, it will connect with a receptor membrane protein that is embedded inside the cell wall. The hormone can change the receptor protein and cause a specific reaction, depending on the type of hormone or other substance, will take place within the cell.
Another important function of membrane proteins is in identification and recognition between cells. This particular function is useful in the immune system, as it helps the body to recognize foreign cells that may be causing infection, for instance. Glycoproteins are one type of membrane protein that can carry out cell recognition.
Adjacent cells may have membrane proteins that connect in a range of different junctions. Gap junctions and tight junctions.
This function helps cells to communicate with one another, and to transfer materials between one another.
Membrane proteins are important in the cytoskeleton, the system of filaments and fibers in the cytoplasm of a cell, and the extracellular matrix (ECM), which is the network of macromolecules found outside of cells, such as collagen, enzymes, and glycoproteins, to membrane proteins.
Attaching filaments or fibers in the cytoplasm found throughout the cell can help the cell to maintain its particular shape. It also keeps the location of membrane proteins stable.
Attaching membrane proteins to the extracellular matrix can help the ECM to mediate changes that occur in extracellular and intracellular environments.
Several diseases are linked to mutations within membrane proteins. One example is a mutation called V509A, found in the thyrotropin receptor, thyrotropin being a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that regulates the production of thyroid hormones.
This mutation increases the activity of the thyrotropin receptor and leads to congenital hyperthyroidism, a condition that can cause changes in mood, sleep problems, and stomach problems.
Other diseases that are linked to mutations in membrane proteins include hereditary deafness, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, which damages the peripheral nerves outside the central nervous system, and Dejerine-Sottas syndrome, that affects a person’s ability to move.
Explanation:
Two things required for respiration to occur
Answer:
Inhaling and exhaling
what process is responsible for removing waste from the cell?
Answer:
Cellular Stomach
Explanation:
Containing acid and several types of digestive enzymes, lysosomes digest unwanted organelles in a process termed autophagy, from the Greek words for “self” and “eat.” The multipurpose lysosome also processes proteins, bacteria and other “food” the cell has engulfed.
Biofuels are fuels derived directly from living matter. Read this article about a scientist who discovered how one bacterium can transform plants into usable energy. Then answer the following questions. Today, many people read only the headlines of news stories instead of taking time to read the entire article. This habit can lead to misconceptions about the actual story. What misconceptions could someone have by reading just the headline of this article? How are these misconceptions clarified if the entire article is read?
Answer:
The headline suggests that using bacteria to turn plants into biofuel is a simple process. But reading the article reveals that there were many different types of scientists involved in the process. Also, the headline gives the misconception that this process is so simple that it’s ready to be used. But the last paragraph of the article states that this process has only been done on a small scale, and transforming the process for the entire industry would likely be quite difficult.
Explanation:
Answer:The headline suggests that using bacteria to turn plants into biofuel is a simple process. But reading the article reveals that there were many different types of scientists involved in the process. Also, the headline gives the misconception that this process is so simple that it’s ready to be used. But the last paragraph of the article states that this process has only been done on a small scale, and transforming the process for the entire industry would likely be quite difficult.
Explanation: PLATO ANSWER!!!! paraphrase as u will!
How long did the initial contamination of the Hudson River last?
Answer:
30 years
Explanation:
Answer:
30 Years
Explanation:
The Hudson river was contaminated in 1947-1977. Which is about 30 years
five waste product of plants
Answer:
Oxygen, Carbon dioxide, glucose, leaves and bark.
:)
Explain the law's of segregation and independent assortment.
I hope this helps.
Explanation: The law of segregation states that the two alleles of a single trait will separate randomly, meaning that there is a 50% either allele will end up in either gamete. This has to do with 1 gene. The law of independent assortment states that the allele of one gene separates independently of an allele of another gene.
Answer:
The law of segregation states that the two alleles of a single trait will separate randomly, meaning that there is a 50% either allele will end up in either gamete. ... The law of independent assortment states that the allele of one gene separates independently of an allele of another gene. This has has to do with 2 genes.
Explanation:
Baking soda, Black coffee, Distilled water, Lemon juice out of these 4 item, which the strongest acid? How do you know?
Answer:
Baking soda is the strongest acid I think. I learned it in bio.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Help Plz!!
Eliminate one word from each list and explain why you were able to eliminate it.
1. dog, cat, whale, oyster, mushroom
2. prokaryotic, eukaryotic, nucleus
3. bacteria, archaea, eukarya
4. fungi, animalia, plantae
5. sunflower, oak tree, button mushroom
*I also report incomplete answers, so please answer completely*
Answer:
1. mushroom
2. nucleus
3. eukarya
4. animalia
5. button mushroom
Explanation:
1. Mushroom because everything else in the list is an animal, while a mushroom is a fungi.
2. Nucleus because eukaryotic and prokaryotic are types of formations of a cell, while a nucleus is part of a cell and not a cell formation.
3. Eukarya because the Eukarya include all animals, plants, fungi, and protists. These organisms are eukaryotes, meaning they have membrane-enclosed nuclei within their cells. The Bacteria and Archaea are both considered prokaryotes, because their cells lack true nuclei, meaning a membrane does not enclose their genetic material.
4. Animalia because fungi and plantae are stationary organisms, while animalia are mobile. (ex. fungi and plantae= roots and animalia= feet/ not attached to one place)
5. Button mushroom because sunflowers and oak trees are producers, while a button mushroom is a decomposer.
30 POINTS
The chart below shows the atomic numbers and mass numbers for two elements. Element 2 has a greater atomic number and mass number that element 1.
Element 1
Atomic number 26
Mass number 56
Element 2
Atomic number 31
Mass number 70
How many more neutrons does element 2 have than element 1?
5
14
9
39
Answer:
9
Explanation:
i took the hmh test
Peptide bonds in proteins can be broken down by the enzyme peptidase. Adrian orders a hamburger and French fries for lunch. He adds cheese and mayonnaise to his hamburger, and then sits down to eat lunch with his friends. Which structure would MOST likely result from the action of peptidase in Adrian’s small intestine?
Answer:
Hello. I think the answer is small peptides and amino acids.
Explanation:
Proteins are polymers that their monomer is amino acid.
First digestion of proteins accurs in stomach.
Stomach enzymes digest proteins but not to amio acid. They digest it to small peptides.
Then the other proteins and small peptides enter the small intestine.
In small intestine peptidaze digests proteins and transform them to small peptide.
The small peptides that came from stomach are digested to amino acids and most of them is absorbed by the epithelial cells of intestine wall.
I hope you understand.
Amino acid is the structure would MOST likely result from the action of peptidase in Adrian’s small intestine.
Proteins are made up of monomers of amino acids. Adrian diet is rich in proteins that is present in hamburger and French fries along with the cheese and mayonnaise.The food passes through various organs in the body of the digestive system where digestion of food occurs.The proteins are first digested in stomach then in the intestine. In the intestine the proteins are broken down into peptides and further into amino acids by the enzyme peptidase.Hence, amino acid is the correct answer.
Learn more about proteins:
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This activity is an example of which threat to biodiversity?
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
How do icebergs form?
O They form when seawater freezes.
O They form when groundwater freezes.
They break off from the coast of Iceland.
O They break off large ice sheets found at the poles.
Answer:
Im 100% sure its D
Explanation:
A sarcomere is...
A. an organ
B. a protein filament or fiber
C. the basic contractile unit of muscle contraction
D.an organelle
Answer:
C, basic contractile unit of muscle fiber.
Explanation:
If you read the definition of sarcomere, this is what it says: "A sarcomere (Greek σάρξ sarx "flesh", μέρος meros "part") is the complicated unit of striated muscle tissue. It is the repeating unit between two Z lines. Skeletal muscles are composed of tubular muscle cells (myocytes called muscle fibers or myofibers) which are formed in a process known as myogenesis."
hope this helps.
Where is carbon located on our planet, and how are these carbon reservoirs different from each other?
Answer: Most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is stored in the ocean, atmosphere, and living organisms. These are the reservoirs, or sinks, through which carbon cycles. The ocean is a giant carbon sink that absorbs carbon.
Please. My teacher never explained this
Answer:
The answer is C) Commensalism
Explanation:
The reason is due to the fact that there is evidence in the paragraph describing the relation of two species. If you look in the last sentence of the paragraph, it says, "The relationship between 2 species that can be represented as +/0"
The symbol +/0 is actually saying/meaning one side is benefited while the other side is neutral or not benefited!
The picture shown bellow will help!
Commensalism = +/0 (One side is benefited while other isn't benefited or hurt)
Mutulaism = +/+ (Both sides benefit each other)
Parasitism = +/- (One side benefits while other is harmed)
Name at least 2 parts of the cell that form Vesicles to transport materials around the
cell.
Answer:
golgi apparatus and the endoplasmic reticulum
The photograph shows a chemical change taking place over time. Which statement best explains the chemical change? A. A substance breaks down into one or more new substances. B. An acid dissolves in water into tiny particles that cannot be seen. C. An acid and a base combine to form salt and water. D. A substance reacts with oxygen and releases huge amounts of energy
Answer:
Answer is A (A Substance breaks down into one or more new substances)
Explanation:
The statement which best explains chemical change is that a substance breaks down into one or more new substances. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What is a Chemical change?A chemical change may be defined as a type of change that involves an alteration in materials into another, new materials with different properties, and one or more than one new substance formed. It occurs when a substance combines with another to form a new substance.
According to the context of this question, the image shown below determines a substance that is yellow in color and breaks down into one or more new substances that are white and blue in color. A chemical change takes place when one chemical substance is transformed into one or more different substances, such as when iron becomes rust.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
To learn more about Chemical change, refer to the link:
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Why do some croplands suffer from excessive soil salinity?
I need help with two questions!
Answer:
What are the questions?
Explanation:
What impact does deforestation have on the carbon cycle?
Answer:
Deforestation can affect the water cycle and the carbon cycle. It will decrease the amount of transpiration. It will also increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere by releasing the carbon dioxide as trees are burned and by decreasing photosynthesis.
During a running race, a person's breathing rate and heart rate increase. These changes most directly help the person do which of the following?
A. increase the rate of digestion.
B. decrease the rate of gamete production.
C. decrease the rate of protein synthesis in neurons.
D. increase the rate of cellular respiration in mitochondria.
Answer:
D. increase the rate of cellular respiration in mitochondria
These changes most directly help the person to increase the rate of cellular respiration in mitochondria.
What is cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic processes that take place within a cell of an organism.
During a running race, a person's breathing rate and heart rate increase. These changes most directly help the person to increase the rate of cellular respiration in mitochondria.
Thus, the correct option is D " increase the rate of cellular respiration in mitochondria."
Learn more about cellular respiration here: https://brainly.com/question/25921566
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Why do the cardiovascular and respiratory system depend on eachother?
Answer:
to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body
Explanation:
air moves in and out the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. blood moved in and out the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart
Generator produces the electricity required to run the factory 
True because they don't actually create electricity. Instead, they convert mechanical or chemical energy into electrical energy. They do this by capturing the power of motion and turning it into electrical energy by forcing electrons from the external source through an electrical circuit.
Explanation:
4. What is the name of the molecule used during photosynthesis to provide the energy to make glucose?
ATP
carbon dioxide
chloroplast
chlorophyll
Answer:
Cholorophyll
Explanation:
Answer:
d
Explanation:
just took the quiz
How is homeostasis achieved?
A: Cells maintain internal stability
Homeostasis is achieved once a continuous state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions are maintained.
Answer:
A. Cells maintain internal stability
Explanation:
Quick please whoever answer’s it correct will get brainliest answer.
Study the Image
Which point shows the trade winds?
1
2
3
4
Answer:
2
Explanation:
saw it on brainy like last year and that was the correct answer
Carla makes a small cardboard boat and floats it in a tub of water. When she adds a drop of dish soap behind the boat, the boat moves forward.
Which statement best explains what happened?
A.) The soap increased the viscosity of the water behind the boat, allowing the water in front of the boat to flow more easily.
B.) The soap reduced the surface tension behind the boat, causing both water molecules and the boat to be pulled forward.
C.) The soap increased the kinetic energy of the water molecules behind the boat, causing both the molecules and the boat to move forward.
D.) The soap formed an immiscible layer on the water, causing the soap to spread out and push the boat forward.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Choose one human body system and describe the major organs that make up the system.
Answer:
respiratory system
-heart
-Lungs
-trachea
-pulmonary blood vessels
-pharynx
-oral cavity
-nasal cavity
according to Google ofcourse.....
Which behavior is both territorial and used for courtship?
1.) baring teeth as a sign of aggression 2.) sparring or wrestling using antlers or horns
3.) dance rituals with potential partners
4.)defending a nest from predators
Answer:
2.) sparring or wrestling using antlers or horns
Explanation:
Territorial behavior is defined as the animal behavior in which animals protect their territory from other species.
Courtship behavior is defined as the animal behavior that is involved in mating and eventual reproduction.
Sparring or wrestling using antlers or horns is both territorial and used for courtship. Many animals or males uses their antlers or horns for wrestling or to fight with other animals to protect their territory while some males are involved in ritualized mating behaviors that include antler wrestling (sparring). The loud vocalizations during antler wrestling show the dominance of males that females and leads to mating.
Hence, the correct answer is "2.) sparring or wrestling using antlers or horns".