54. Suppose the population of a country is currently 8,100,000. Studies show this
country's population is increasing 2% each year.
a. What exponential function would be a good model for this country's
population?
b. Using the equation you found in part (a), how many years will it take for the
country's population to reach 9 million? Round your answer to the nearest
hundredth.

Answers

Answer 1

a. The exponential function that is good model for the country population is:

Pₙ = 8100000(1.02)ⁿ ,

b. It will take 5.27 years to reach 9 million.

What is exponential function?

An exponential function is a Mathematical function in the form f (x) = ax, where “x” is a variable and “a” is a constant which is called the base of the function and it should be greater than 0. The most commonly used exponential function base is the transcendental number e, which is approximately equal to 2.71828.

Exponential Function Formula

An exponential function is defined by the formula f(x) = ax, where the input variable x occurs as an exponent.

a. Given,  initial population P₀ = 8100000, Rate of increase R = 2%.

If a constant rate of growth be R% per annum,

then function for population after n years

Pₙ = P₀ x (1+R/100)ⁿ

Population Pₙ = 8100000 × (1+2/100)ⁿ

Pₙ = 8100000(1.02)ⁿ

b. Let after x years population will be 9 million.

then,

9000000 = 8100000 (1 + 2/100)ˣ

(1 + 2/100)ˣ = 9000000/8100000

(1.02)ˣ = 90/81

(1.02)ˣ = 1.11

Taking log on both sides

ln (1.02)ˣ = ln (1.11)

ln(a)ⁿ = n ln(a)

x ln(1.02) = ln (1.11)

x = ln(1.11)/ln(1.02)

x = 5.27 years

Hence, the population will reach 9 million in 5.27 years.

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Related Questions

Chanise's allowance is 1 3 of her older brother's allowance. Chanise's allowance is $6 per week. Solve the equation a 3 =6 to find out how much allowance Chanise's brother earns in a week.

Answers

Answer:

a = $ 18

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that Chinase's allowance is $6 per week and it is 1/3rd of his brother's allowance. Assuming the brother's allowance as "a", we can write the equation as follows:

[tex]\$6 = \frac{a}{3}\\a = (\$6)(3)[/tex]

a = $ 18

Therefore, the allowance earned by Chinse's brother every week is found to be $ 18.

Find the measurement indicated in each parallelogram.

Answers

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of parallelogram comes out to be option D 80  degrees.

Define parallelogram.

A parallelogram is the name given to a quadrilateral in geometry. In a parallelogram, the opposing sides are parallel and of equal length. The rhombus, rectangle, and square are just a few shapes that are parallelograms.

Here,

Given : The parallelogram  has M angle  =100 degree

And to Find :L angle

In a parallelogram sum of the adjacent angle is 180°, So

So ,

Using this parallelogram property ,

we find :

=>100 + L =180

=> L = 80

Thus,

We get the L value using parallelogram properties.

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of parallelogram comes out to be option D 80  degrees.

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How much fabric is used to create the tent, induding the bottom?

A. 276.4
B. 293.2
C. 396.4
D. 466.4

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the image of ( 12 , − 4 ) (12,−4) after a dilation by a scale factor of 1 4 4 1 ​ centered at the origin?

Answers

What is the image of ( 12 , − 4 ) after a dilation by a scale factor of 1/4 centered at the origin is (3, -1)

What is transformation?

Transformation is the movement of a point in the coordinate plane. Types of transformation are rotation, reflection, translation and dilation.

Dilation is the increase or decrease of a figure by a scale factor k. If the value of k > 1, then it is an enlargement but if k < 1, it is a reduction.

The point (12, -4) is dilated by a scale factor of 1/4 using the rule (x, y) ⇒ (x/4, y/4). The new point is (4, -1)

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A 98% confidence interval for a proportion is found to be (0.47, 0.53). What is
the sample proportion?
A. 0.50
B. 0.53
C. 0.51
D. 0.49

Answers

Answer: .50

Step-by-step explanation:

A pex

The ff. test scores were recorded by job applicants: 65, 68, 70, 75, 88, 90, 90, 91, 92. What is the mode

Answers

In the recorded test scores 90 is the mode, as it appears most frequently in the set of ff test scores.

What do you meant by mode?

Job applicants submitted their ff test results, which were as follows: 65, 68, 70, 75, 88, 90, 90, 91, and 92. Following that, the Mean (Average) is 81, Median (Middle) is 88, and Mode (Most Common) is 90. The mode can be calculated quite easily.

After sorting the numbers in a set according to their order—lowest to highest or highest to lowest—count how many times each number appears in the group.

The mode is the one that is most prevalent. the quantity that happens the most frequently, or the quantity that appears the most frequently overall. The mode of the numbers 4, 2, 4, 3, 2, and 2 is 2, since it appears three times, more than any other number. The most frequent number in a set of numbers is called the mode.

To find the mode, we first need to put the test scores in order from lowest to highest:

65, 68, 70, 75, 88, 90, 90, 91, 92

Then we can count how many times each number appears:

65: 1 time

68: 1 time

70: 1 time

75: 1 time

88: 1 time

90: 2 times

91: 1 time

92: 1 time

As we can see, the number 90 appears the most with 2 times, so the mode of this set of data is 90.

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Which set of ordered pairs represents y as a function of x?
Please answer my question

A. {(2,2), (3,3), (2,4), (5,5)}


B. {(−1,−2), (−2,−1), (−2,7), (−4,8)}


C. {(−1,6), (4,3), (1,1), (−3,4)}


D. {(0,1), (2,1), (3,1), (0,2)}

Answers

Answer:

C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The set of ordered pairs can only be a function if the x value is not repeated .Thus,only C is a function as the x values (-1,4,1,-3) are unique while the other options have a repetition of its certain x values.

I hope ive helped

Question 1 Use right triangle XYZ to complete the following parts. Question What is the length of XY in AXYZ? Type the correct answer in the box. Use numerals instead of words. XY = units​

Answers

XY = 6 units  is the length of XY in AXYZ .

What is a right-angle triangle, exactly?

A right-angled triangle is a particular kind of triangle in which one of the angles is 90 degrees. The combined angles of the other two are 90 degrees.

                         Perpendicular and the triangle's base make up the sides that the right angle is formed from. The hypotenuse, or third side, is the longest of the three. It is also known as the hypotenuse.

using the sine ratio in the right triangle and the exact value

  sin30° = 1/2, then

    sin30° = XY/XZ = XY/12 =  1/2  ( cross - multiply)

     2XY = 12  ( divide both sides by 2 )

        XY = 6

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The complete question is -

Use right triangle XYZ to complete the following parts.

Part A

12

XY =

30°

? Question

What is the length of XY in AXYZ?

Type the correct answer in the box. Use numerals instead of words.

units

                 

For which graph is the parent function y= x2?

Answers

Answer: Well, it’s obviously not the first one. But if you could scroll down, so I could see the other graphs, that would be amazing. It would also help me answer the question!

Answer:

option a

Step-by-step explanation:

edg

Find the circumference and the area of a circle with diameter 3cm

Answers

Formula to find the area: A=πr^2

Formula to find circumference: C=2πr

Diameter is twice the length of the radius, so if you're given diameter of 3, the radius is half of that, which that would be 1.5.

A=π(1.5)^2 A= 3.14x1.5^2 = 7.065

Don't forget to round that and that becomes 7.07.

C=2π(1.5) C= 2x3.14x1.5 = 9.42

That stays as it is.

Area= 7.065

Circumference= 9.42

i will give brainlyest​

Answers

Answer:

2. -1/2

4. 3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Gradient = (Y1 - Y2)/(X1 - X2)

2.

Point 1: (4, -1)

Point 2: (-2, 2)

Gradient = (-1 - 2)/(4 - (-2)) = -3/6 = -1/2

3.

Point 1: (4, 6)

Point 2: (-4, -6)

Gradient = (6 - (-6))/(4 - (-4)) = 12/8 = 3/2

Kyle earns 11.2% commission on his sales at the electrical retail store. He made sales worth $8571 this month. how much commission has he earned? Give your answer to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer:

Sales=8571$

Commission=11.2% of Sales

=11.2/100 × 8571$

=(11.2×8571)/100 $

=959.952$ Which is nearly equal to 960$.

*mark me brainliest

If mZBCD = (7x + 10)' and MBAD = (19x – 50), find mBAD.

Answers

Answer:

could u upload the figure as well?

Step-by-step explanation:

Select the correct answer.
Which equation shows function gin factored form?
g(x) =2x^2-6x-56

Answers

Answer:

C) g(x)=2(x+4)(x-7)

Step-by-step explanation:

g(x)=2x²-6x-56

g(x)=(2x+8)(x-7)

g(x)=2(x+4)(x-7)

Therefore, C is correct. You can expand to check your answer.

People attending a basketball game either supported the home team or the visiting team. If 549 of the people attending supported the home team and 351 supported the visiting team, what percentage supported the home team?

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is about 36%.

Step-by-step explanation:

First you do 549-351 = 198.

You do this to find the amount of people supporting the home team.

Then you do 198/549 = 0.36065573770492.

Times this number by 100 and you have your answer of 36.065573770492%.

Answer:

36%

Step-by-step explanation: First, you need to find out what number of people supported the home team by finding the difference.

549-351=198

To turn the number of home team supporters into a percentage, you need to take the fraction [tex]\frac{198}{549} \\[/tex] and convert it to a decimal by division.

198/549=.3606557377

Round to the hundredths place

=.36

move the decimal, and you have your percentage

36%

A person invests $1000 in an account that earns 5.5% annual interest. Find when
the value of the investment has doubled.

Answers

Answer:

P: the principal, the amount invested

A: the new balance

t: the time

r: the rate, (in decimal form)

Ex1: If $1000 is invested now with simple interest of 8% per year. Find the new amount after two years.

P = $1000, t = 2 years, r = 0.08.

A = 1000(1+0.08(2)) = 1000(1.16) = 1160

Compound Interest:

P: the principal, amount invested

A: the new balance

t: the time

r: the rate, (in decimal form)

n: the number of times it is compounded.

Ex2:Suppose that $5000 is deposited in a saving account at the rate of 6% per year. Find the total amount on deposit at the end of 4 years if the interest is:

P =$5000, r = 6% , t = 4 years

a) simple : A = P(1+rt)

A = 5000(1+(0.06)(4)) = 5000(1.24) = $6200

b) compounded annually, n = 1:

A = 5000(1 + 0.06/1)(1)(4) = 5000(1.06)(4) = $6312.38

c) compounded semiannually, n =2:

A = 5000(1 + 0.06/2)(2)(4) = 5000(1.03)(8) = $6333.85

d) compounded quarterly, n = 4:

A = 5000(1 + 0.06/4)(4)(4) = 5000(1.015)(16) = $6344.93

e) compounded monthly, n =12:

A = 5000(1 + 0.06/12)(12)(4) = 5000(1.005)(48) = $6352.44

f) compounded daily, n =365:

A = 5000(1 + 0.06/365)(365)(4) = 5000(1.00016)(1460) = $6356.12

Write a rule to describe each transformation.
S(1,-4), R(2,0), 2(3,0), P(3,-2)
to
S'(-5,-2), R'(-4, 2), Q'(-3, 2), P(-3,0)

Answers

The transformation of S(1,-4), R(2,0), 2(3,0), and P(3,-2) is S(-6, -2), R(-6, 2), as well as the category is rotation transformation.

what is transformation ?

Four distinct approaches to modify the position and/or shape of a point, line, or geometric figure are collectively referred to as transformations. The Pre-Image, which refers to the object's initial shape, and the Image, which refers to the object's ultimate shape and location after transformation, are both terms. Transformations can be divided into three categories: translations, reflections, and dilations. There are two types of transformations that can be done to a function: vertical (which affects the y-values) and horizontal (affects the x-values). The four transformation variables are included in the equation of a function that is shown below (a, b, h, and k). changing the log. Take the log of every observation as an example. Transposition by the square root. The square root of each observation is what is need for this.

given

Translation or shift vector refers to the pair (tx, ty). Column vectors are another way to visualize the aforementioned equations.

S(1,-4), R(2,0), 2(3,0), P(3,-2) to S'(-5,-2), R'(-4, 2), Q'(-3, 2), P(-3,0)

is S (-6, -2) , R( -6 , 2)

The transformation of S(1,-4), R(2,0), 2(3,0), and P(3,-2) is S(-6, -2), R(-6, 2), as well as the category is rotation transformation.

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Skill Builder
Sereka is the rewards program manager for
Landmiles. Clients receive "land miles" for
their purchases that can be traded in for a
financial reward. To determine the value of
the financial reward that clients receive she
uses the following function rule:
f(x)=15{}(x-25)**
x: represents the number of reward miles
traded in and is always an integer value.
f(x): represents the value of the reward in
dollars.
Tristan and Delaney are tasked with testing
the system and made the following reward
redemptions.
• Tristan traded in 1500 miles for a $290
reward.
Delaney traded in her miles for a $383
reward.
If Tristan and Delaney had traded in all
of their miles together, they would have
received a reward of $665. What are
the possible numbers of land miles that
Delaney traded in?

Answers

Answer:

x: represents the number of reward miles

traded in and is always an integer value.

f(x): represents the value of the reward in

dollars.

Tristan and Delaney are tasked with testing

the system and made the following reward

redemptions.

• Tristan traded in 1500 miles for a $290

Help me please past due! Complete all 5 problems in simplest form and tell me what you did

Answers

3/6= 1/2 because 3 is the half of 6 and 1 is the half of 2

5/20= 1/4 because 1 x 5= 5 and 4 x 5= 20

9/27= 1/3 because 1 x 9 =9 and 3 x 9=27

1/2 is the simplest form already

12/36= 1/3 because 1 x 12= 12 and 3 x 12= 36

ASAP
- WILL MARK BRIAILST

Answers

Answer: Maybe D...........?

The answer is B ..!!

Please help me fast 20 points

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

MY ANSWER IS CORRECT SO GIMME 5 STARS AND BRAINLIEST PLSPLSPLS

i need help pls i solve half of the equation but the domain is wrong

Answers

Answer:

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Question please have a nice day

Kate has $400. She wants to have $430 to buy a couch. How much interest would she have to earn in order to get the additional $30?

Select the best answer from the choices provided.
A. 3%
B. 4.5%
C. 6%
D. 7.5%

Answers

The best answer is 7.5 percent because when you multiply 400 x 1.075 you get a sum of 430

Answer:

D) 7.5%

Step-by-step explanation:

We can solve this through guessing and checking, or we can do this mathematically. We will try both approaches.

Mathematically:

We know that to get the extra $30 if we have $100, is a 30% interest. Now, since we have 4x 100, and these numbers are inversely proportional, we will need to divide 30 by 4. Doing this gives us 30/4 = 7.5, so the answer is 7.5%.

Guess and Check:

This way is a bit slower, but we will go through each answer and find how much money we would get from them. So, we would take our percent, change it to a number of that percent, considering we are taking it from 100, and multiply it by 4 since we have $400. We will get each of these respectively:

A) 3% = 3 * 4 = $12

B) 4.5% = 4.5 * 4 = $18

C) 6% = 6 * 4 = $24

D) 7.5% = 7.5 * 4 = $30

As you can see, D) gives us that extra $30, so the answer is D) 7.5%.

Hope this helped!

Determine if the sequence below is arithmetic or geometric and determine the
common difference / ratio in simplest form.
14, 10, 6, ...

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Each term in the sequence is 4 less than the previous term.  That indicates an arithmetic sequence, which has the form a(n) = a(1) + d(n -1), where d is the common difference.  Here the common difference is -4, and so the appropriate sequence is

a(n) = 14 - 4(n - 1)

45097 divided by 23 please help me

Answers

Answer:

1409.28

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps :)

Find the value of x in each parallelogram

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a) x and 53 are adjacent angles of a parellelogram:

therefore, their sum will be 180 degrees

x + 53 = 180 --> x = 180 - 53 = 127 degrees

b) We know that opposite angles in a parallelogram are equal:

therefore, x = 113 degrees

c) Similarly, x = 80 degrees

d) x + 62 = 180

x = 180 - 62 =  118 degrees

Standardized tests for certain subjects, given to high
Which of the following is the correct interpretation of P(X
school students, are scored on a scale of 1 to 5. Let X
> 4)?
represent the score on a randomly selected exam. The
distribution of scores for one subject's standardized test
• The probability of a of a randomly selected test having
is given in the table.
score of at most 4 is 0.36.
• The probability of a randomly selected test having a
Score
score of at least 4 is 0.36.
Probability
0.18
0.20
0.26
0.21
0.15
• The probability of a randomly selected test having &
score lower than 4 is 0.85.
• The probability of a randomly selected test having a
score higher than 4 is 0.15.


Answers

Answer: • The probability of a randomly selected test having a score higher than 4 is 0.15.

This is the correct interpretation of P(X > 4). P(X > 4) represents the probability of a randomly selected test having a score that is greater than 4. This is calculated by summing up the probability of all the scores that are greater than 4 in the distribution table.

Step-by-step explanation:

What is a formula for the nth term of the given sequence? 15,75,375​

Answers

Answer:

3 × 5 ^ n

Step-by-step explanation:

since the series is exponential, the ratio between adjacent terms is 5.

nth term of geometric/exponential series is given by:

nth term = first term × (ratio)^(n-1)

= 15 × 5^ (n-1)

= 15 × 5^n × 5^-1

= 3× 5^n

Someone help me out my grade are bad

Answers

Answer:

= 15

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

15

Step-by-step explanation:

mrk me brainiest plz

1/2x+y=4
x+1/3=2
solve the linear system ​

Answers

Answer:

x = 5/3, y = 2/3

Step-by-step explanation:

x/2 +y = 4 equ 1

x + 1/3 = 2 equ 2

solve for x in equation 2 and then use it to find y in equation 1

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