Spearman referred to the general capacity that may underlie all of a person's specific mental abilities as

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: the G factor

Related Questions

In today's society, it is not uncommon for people to connect to information in the form of charts, pictures, or videos. How would you adapt an argument or an explanation presented in this article to use outside of the classroom to reach an audience

Answers

In  moment's society, it isn't uncommon for people to connect to information in the form of maps,  filmland, or  vids.

To  acclimatize an argument or explanation presented in this composition to an  followership of  youngish  scholars, you could use a combination of visual aids  similar as  plates, illustrations, and  vids, as well as language and  exemplifications applicable to the age group. For  illustration, if you were presenting a assignment on the  significance of staying safe online, you could use a combination of  illustrations  similar as a  illustration that shows the different types of cyber  pitfalls and the  way to take to  cover yourself, as well as a simple  videotape that illustrates the same  generalities. also, you could  give  exemplifications that are applicable to the  scholars' lives,  similar as how to be careful when using social media or how to fete  when someone is trying to  fiddle them online. This will help to  insure that the assignment is both engaging and accessible.

To know more about exemplifications visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30022667?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ4

Discuss how the four areas of cultural intelligence aid a leader in understanding culture as well as intercultural efforts. Determine how a leader must reframe their thinking when interacting with employees of different cultures. Examine the different methods a leader can utilize adaptive work to adjust his/her thinking. How can leaders demonstrate interdependence when while dealing with diverse cultures

Answers

The four areas of cultural intelligence are reframing, adaptive work, systems thinking, and consciousness. These help a leader in effectively leading and working with culturally diverse people.

Developing cultural intelligence is a vital skill in today's globalized world. Cultural intelligence is the ability to recognize, understand, and effectively interact with people from different cultural backgrounds. This skill can be honed by building knowledge about different cultures, adapting communication styles, and demonstrating respect for cultural values and norms.

Having cultural intelligence can help foster successful cross-cultural interactions and lead to better business relationships and personal connections. Investing time in learning about other cultures and the impact of cultural diversity.

To know more about intelligence, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/9944825

#SPJ4

Which of the following statements concerning correlation analysis is not true? A. A researcher may claim that one variable influences another if test results are significant. B. A researcher may claim that variables are related to each other if test results are significant. C. A researcher may claim that one variable causes another to occur if test results are significant. D. A researcher may claim that one variable can predict the outcome of another if test results are significant. Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer B. A researcher may claim that variables are related to each other if test results are significant.

Each of the following is a part of the definition of emotional disturbance EXCEPT:
a. An inability to learn that cannot be explained by intellectual, sensory, or health factors
b. An inability in one or more of the basic psychological processes
c. Inappropriate types of behavior or feelings
d. A general pervasive mood of unhappiness or depression

Answers

Each of the following is a part of the definition of emotional disturbance except an inability in one or more of the basic psychological processes. Hence, option (a) can be considered correct.

Give a brief account on emotional disturbance.

A child's capacity to learn and achieve, both academically and socially, can be negatively impacted by emotional disturbance over time and to a significant degree. Without mentioning some of the ways in which an emotional disturbance may present, such as:

Learning difficulties that cannot be related to an intellectual disability or medical condition.Failure to establish healthy social connections with peers and teachers.Challenging to manage behaviours or emotions.Mood disorders like depression.Physical symptoms brought on by anxiety over personal or academic matters.

Though many factors—including hereditary, brain dysfunction, food, stress, and family functioning—have been proposed and extensively examined, no one is certain of the precise cause or causes of emotional disturbance.

To know more about, emotional disturbance, visit :

https://brainly.com/question/28138082

#SPJ4

How do government regulators protect consumers?
O by investigating complaints made by lenders
by using borrower information responsibly
O by disclosing accurate credit terms
by ensuring lenders comply with the law

Answers

Its D cuz im smart like that lol

Government regulators protect consumers by ensuring lenders comply with the law. Thus, option (d) is correct.

Who is consumer?

The term “consumer” means purchasing a product or service for the purpose of personal use. The consumer are consuming the product and services. The consumer are buying the product and services with exchange of money. The consumer are to switch to the substitutes goods.

They gather complaints from consumers, do our investigations, file lawsuits against corporations and people who infringe the law, create regulations to keep a competitive market, and inform businesses and consumers of their rights. Additionally, they set up regulatory bodies that check the reliability and safety of suppliers' products before they are used in final products.

As a result, the significance of the government regulators to protect consumers are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Learn more about on consumers, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15869639

#SPJ5

What did the British Raj bring to India?

Answers

India once more made a significant contribution to the British war effort when World War II began. The princely states also made large financial donations in addition to sending troops.

What is a donation?

A donation is a gift given to a cause, charity, or humanitarian organization. There are many other methods to donate, such as with money, alms, services, or tangible gifts like furniture, toys, food, or cars. Donations of commodities or services for charity purposes are referred to as "gifts in kind." Donations are made voluntarily with no expectation of reward. Because there is no return consideration, a donation agreement is, in line with common law, a "imperfect contract unenforceable for want of consideration." Some countries' laws may forbid or restrict the amount of large gifts or donations that politicians may accept in the course of their political careers, notably from businesses or lobby groups. Tax benefits are often available for donations of money or other assets made to qualified charities.

To learn about donation, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/16832556

#SPJ4

During the Yuan Dynasty

we see

after

it had been thrown out by

the Tang Dynasty.

A. Judaism reintroduced

B. Hinduism reintroduced

C. Christianity reintroduced

Some One PLEASE HELP IVE BEEN ASKING THE SAME QUESTION OVER AND OVER AND NO ONE WILL HELP PLEASE

Answers

Option (a), Judaism is reinstated under the Yuan Dynasty, having been expelled by the Tang Dynasty.

What form of religion experienced a resurgence during the Tang Dynasty?

Buddhism in China reached its apex during the Tang period. Although they favoured Buddhism, which had become fairly popular, the Tang emperors often practiced Daoism personally.

In the Yuan Dynasty, what was returned?

It wasn't until Toghon Temür's rule that the Yuan dynasty administration attempted to restore copper coins for use in commerce.

After the Yuan Dynasty was overthrown, what happened?

In 1367, Zhu Yuanzhang formally began an onslaught that would prove deadly to the dishonest and corrupt Yuan administration. A year later, Zhu's forces captured the Yuan capital of Dadu (now Beijing). The Yuan Dynasty was quickly succeeded by the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644).

Learn more about Yuan Dynasty: https://brainly.com/question/29774513

#SPJ4

What is the term for words that sound the same but have different meanings and/or spellings? antonym homonym opposites synonym

Answers

Answer:

The term is:

B. homonym

Explanation:

A homonym is a word that is pronounced and spelled the same way as another word. However, the meanings are different. You can see that this definition is a bit different from the one given in the question. It's because that one actually refers to a homophone, which has the same sound but different spellings. But, since we do not have the option "homophone" to choose, the best one is "homonym". In any case, homonyms are also homophones, but homophones are not necessarily homonyms.

Take a look at the examples below.

Homonyms: pen (to write) - pen (to place animals in); tire (of a car) - tire (verb)

Homophones: here - hear; hair - hare; break - brake

which three people groups is in these hot climates were little to no clothes ​

Answers

the ones with no clothes xD

What were Underground Railroad "stations?​

Answers

Answer:

They were where slaves escaped and hid at

Answer :

If you were an escaped slave before the Civil War the best way to travel was along the Underground Railroad. This wasn't a real railroad but a secret system located throughout the Northern states. The system helped escaped slaves from the South reach places of safety in the North or in Canada, often called the "Promised Land," because U.S. slave laws could not be enforced there. The slaves often wore disguises and traveled in darkness on the "railroad." Railway terms were used in the secret system: Routes were called "lines," stopping places were called "stations," and people who helped escaped slaves along the way were "conductors." One of the most famous "conductors" on the Underground Railroad was Harriet Tubman (an "Amazing American"), a former slave who escaped from Maryland.

Which prior Supreme Court case could be cited as a precedent for the majority decision in Gonzalez v. Raich (2005)

Answers

The  Supreme Court's  ruled in Gonzalez v. Raich (2005) that the commerce clause gave Congress the authority to prohibit marijuana use, despite conflicting state law.

Gonzales v. Raich (previously Ashcroft v. Raich), 545 U.S. 1 (2005), was a decision by the United States Supreme Court ruling that, under the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, Congress may criminalize the production and use of homegrown cannabis even if state law permits its medicinal use.

Which precedent did the Supreme Court establish?

The Supreme Court's most well-known power, judicial review, or the ability of the Court to declare a Legislative or Executive act to be in violation of the Constitution, is not found in the text of the Constitution itself. This doctrine was established by the Court in the case of Marbury v. Madison (1803).

Learn more about Supreme Court's  to visit this link

https://brainly.com/question/1755400

#SPJ4

Why is equity important in house?

Answers

Shareholders' equity is of utmost importance because it helps to determine the financial soundness of a company or enterprise.

What is the benefit of equity?

Shareholders' equity is of great benefit because it is the resources that a company has to continue producing and expanding its operations.

With the own funds the companies can assume their operative costs and to be able to come out afloat in case of presenting an economic crisis.

That is why, when creating a company, the first thing that must be established is the shareholders' equity.

Learn more about equity in: https://brainly.com/question/1957305

#SPJ4

What type of firearm will continue to fire and expend casings as long as the trigger is depressed and ammunition is available

Answers

Semiautomatic firearm are the type of firearm which will continue to fire and expend casings as long as the trigger is depressed and ammunition is available.

When it comes to firearm ammunition, safety is paramount. Strict adherence to best practices must be observed at all times to ensure that everyone involved is as safe as possible. It is critical to store ammunition in a safe, dry place that is out of reach of children and away from sources of heat.

In addition, only approved firearms should be used in conjunction with approved ammunition, and all weapons should be inspected regularly to ensure they are in proper working order. Ammunition should be checked to make sure it is clean and in good condition prior to use.

To know more about firearm, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/13051974

#SPJ4

When intraparty disputes split members into different groups, these groups are referred to as
a. Factions
b. Teams
c. Enemies
d. Subparties
e. Party units

Answers

Option a is correct answer. Factions are the divisions of members into various groupings as a result of intraparty conflicts.

What exactly are "factions"? A political faction is a group of people who support the same political cause but are otherwise distinct from the rest of the organisation. A faction inside a group or political party may consist of dispersed sub-factions, "parties inside a party," which are also known as power blocs or voting blocs. Inside of a broader group, there is a formalized group of politically engaged people. They typically don't constitute a majority and may be holding opinions that differ from those of the party or government majority. blocs. A faction, according to Madison, is a group of people who are unified and motivated by shared emotions or interests and who are hostile to other people's rights or the long-term and overall interests of the community, whether they make up a majority or a minority of the population.

To know more about Factions, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/19053208

#SPJ1

how can discussions projects and campaigns support victims of Human Rights violations ​

Answers

Answer:

Discussion, projects, campaigns and events provide a supportive platform to the victims of human right violations not only by spreading awareness and letting people know about it, but also by giving them a platform to report their grievances and get the support of the common mass.

Explanation:

Hope it helps u

FOLLOW MY ACCOUNT PLS PLS

The discussions project and campaigns support victims of human rights violation by giving them a platform to report their rancors and get the aid of the ordinary mass.

What is campaign?

A campaign is defined as the organized course of action to achieve a particular goal in a certain point of time.

It helps in achieving the goal in such a way that the goals of the organization gets fulfilled in a very effective manner.

Campaigns, Discussion, projects, and events renders an ancillary program to the individuals or victims of human right violations.

It does not arise only by spread out consciousness and holding citizenries experience about it.

But it's also giving them a horizontal surface to describe their resentments or grevinces and get the help of the common mass.

Therefore, The campaign helps the human rights.

Learn more about campaign, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/1271932

15) The method of development in this document is A) cause and effect. B) sequence of events C) order of importance. D) chronological order.

Answers

There are four methods of development that is A) cause and effect. B) sequence of events C) order of importance. D) chronological order are importants methods to develop and organizing the ideas and content in the documents.

Development can be defined as the writers choose to elaborate their main ideas. We associate development with some specifics help that make the main thoughts or ideas or claim or more concrete.

Some examples of developments in the of areas for employees like collaboration, conflict resolution, organization, communication, adaptability, listening skills and setting a goals.

Learn more about method of development click on the link here:

https://brainly.com/question/1202509

#SPJ4

Rebecca always hears negative comments about her appearance behind her back. She lacks self-confidence. What should Rebecca do

Answers

Rebecca should maintain good physical appearance as she always hears negative comments about her appearance and lacks self-confidence.

Your personal and professional lives will likely change significantly as a result of your physical appearance. In many circumstances, appearance is important. You feel better if you look well. Everyone aspires to look their best. Your personality as a whole is influenced by your physical appearance.

Women who maintain their physical appearance tend to get along better with their partners. It increases self-esteem and self-confidence. One feels quite reassured when others think them to be highly attractive and like to associate with them. It matters a lot how you look in some jobs.

Know more about physical appearance here

https://brainly.com/question/10504417

#SPJ4

When young offenders claim their unlawful acts were simply not their fault, it is known as: A. denial of responsibility B. denial of injury C. denial of victim D. condemnation of the condemners

Answers

Answer: That sounds like Denial of Responsibility

Explanation:

How would you describe the relationship between Great Britain and the American colonies before the American Revolution?

Answers

The relationship between Great Britain and American colonies before the American Revolution were very amiable.

Before the American revolution, the American colonies and Great Britain showed a great display of friendship and the relation between the two parties were very amiable. British supplied various items to these colonies such as food items and other necessities. Trade relation was growing at a good pace and most of the supply to these colonies came from Britain. Britain also gave protection to these American colonies and the economic prosperity of the colonies came due to trade relations with Britain. Except for the war of 1812, relation between the two countries were very friendly and they were allies with each other.

Learn more about American Revolution at:

brainly.com/question/18317211

#SPJ4

Ian pushed himself to be the ultimate athlete, experiencing the greatest success possible while pushing himself to operate at peak efficiency. What theory explains this motivation

Answers

Self-determination theory explains this motivation where Lan pushes himself be the ultimate athlete, experiencing the greatest success possible while pushing himself to operate at peak efficiency.

Self-Determination theory helps us comprehend how people develop intrinsic motivation. It aids us as coaches in figuring out what makes for outstanding sporting experiences and how to build settings that inspire players to participate and learn. Three essential psychological needs—relatedness, competence, and autonomy—support intrinsic motivation.

Undoubtedly, the most crucial psychological demand is autonomy. We should work to develop settings where athletes may solve problems, come to their own conclusions, and take responsibility for their education. Our main responsibility as coaches is to provide athletes with good sporting experiences so they will be inspired to come back each week and, ideally, establish the foundations for a lifetime of active engagement.

To know more about intrinsic motivation, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/17223570

#SPJ4

What is the name of the process by which warmed chocolate is kneaded and aerated by machines for several days

Answers

Conching is the name of the process by which warmed chocolate is kneaded and aerated by machines for several days.

The process used in the manufacture of chocolate is called conching wherein a mixer that scrapes surface smoothly distributes cocoa butter within chocolate.

And agitator, known as a conche is also used for tte process and hence the name 'conching. The name arises from the shape of the vessels that look like conch shells.

It also enhances the flavor through heat created by friction, volatiles and acids and the process of oxidation.

After mixing the ingredients in this way, chocolate can be produced with a mild, rich taste.

High quality chocolate can be conched for as long as 78 hours.

On the other hand, lower-quality chocolate maybe conched just for 6 hours. This process determines the quality, the final texture and flavor of chocolate.

To know more about food processing, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/27044001

#SPJ4

What i the Matthew Effect? Explain how Gladwell ue the Matthew Effect to explain athletic ucce ociologically rather than individually? You may want to think about the concept of accumulative advantage when reponding to thi quetion

Answers

The Matthew Effect is a concept from the Bible, which states that "to those who have, more will be given, and they will have an abundance. But from those who have nothing, even what they have will be taken away."

In the context of sociology, the Matthew Effect refers to the idea that small initial advantages or disadvantages can accumulate over time, leading to larger and larger disparities between individuals or groups. This concept is often applied to explain success or failure in various domains, such as education, income, or athletics.

In his book "Outliers: The Story of Success," Malcolm Gladwell uses the Matthew Effect to explain how small initial advantages or disadvantages can accumulate over time to create large disparities in athletic success. For example, Gladwell argues that the birthdate of an athlete can have a significant impact on their success. Athletes born in the first few months of the year in a given sport's age-class system have a physical advantage over those born later in the year, due to their size and maturity. This advantage can accumulate over time, leading to more opportunities for practice, coaching, and competition, which can ultimately lead to greater success.

To learn more about Matthew Effect visit: https://brainly.com/question/14241467

#SPJ4

Your question seems to be missing, but I assume the complete question was:

"What is the Matthew Effect? Explain how Gladwell uses the Matthew Effect to explain athletic success sociologically rather than individually? You may want to think about the concept of accumulative advantage when responding to this question."

What are the possible negative effects of being a citizen of digital society?

Answers

A digital society is defined as a group of people who are interested in using modern technology at home, business, or school.

A society is a group of people who contact one another on a regular basis or a big social group that shares the same spatial and social region and is usually subject to the same governmental legitimacy and dominant cultural norms. Societies are defined by patterns of interactions (social relations) among people who have a common culture and institutions; a society can be defined as the sum of such relationships between its constituent members. A larger society frequently demonstrates stratification or dominance patterns in subgroups, according to the social sciences. Societies create behavioral patterns by labeling particular behaviors or beliefs as acceptable or undesirable. These patterns of conduct within a society are referred to as societal norms. Societies and their norms evolve gradually and inexorably.

Learn more about societal here

brainly.com/question/17845503

#SPJ4

Label the Huang He (Yellow River), the Chang Jiang (Yangtze River), the
North China Plain, and the Chang Jiang Basins. Land near these rivers was
heavily populated. Why might this be so?

Answers

The Chang Jiang, the North China Plain, and the Chang Jiang Basins are all part of the Huang He. The soil around these rivers was densely inhabited due to trade, food sources (fish), and rich land. Hence, the correct answer is Trade, source of food, and fertile land.

What exactly is a Chang Jiang?

The Chang Jiang, China's longest river, has a significant impact on the country's physical, cultural, and economic character. Its headwaters are in western China's rocky Tibetan and Qinghai Plateaus, and it flows east for 6,300 kilometers before reaching the sea near Shanghai. The term Yangtze, taken from the name of Yang's old domain, has mostly been assigned to the river by those in the West. In China, it is known as Chang Jiang ("Long River"), although it is also known as Da Jiang ("Great River") or just Jiang. The Yangtze is China's most significant river.

To learn more about The Chang Jiang, click

https://brainly.com/question/467912

#SPJ1

All living organisms, including animals, plants, fungi, bacteria, and protists, must perform certain processes in order to survive. For example, all living organisms must be able to obtain energy so they can use that energy to perform their life functions. In what part of a living organism do these life functions occur?

Answers

Answer:

tissues

Explanation:

its when our cells helps us maintain and do it

What effects did the British Raj have on India?

Answers

India's economy suffered greatly under the British Raj. Because they needed inexpensive raw materials to support British industries in England, the British initially seized India.

What was British Raj?

The Indian subcontinent was ruled by the British Crown from 1858 to 1947, and this period is referred to as the British Raj, sometimes known as Crown rule or Direct rule in India. Contemporarily, the region governed by the British was referred to as India and contained areas directly handled by the UK, collectively known as British India, and areas ruled by indigenous leaders but subject to British paramountcy, known as the princely states. This system of governance was established on June 28, 1858, when the British East India Company's company authority in India was passed to the Crown in the person of Queen Victoria following the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

To learn about leaders, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13565845

#SPJ4

What were the three decisions in the Missouri Compromise, and what was the significance of the compromise?

Answers

Answer:

One was to make Missouri part of the union as a slave state. The second was to add Maine to the union as a free state. The third was to mark an imaginary line across the Louisiana purchase and declared any state north of it a free state.

You are driving at night and another vehicle is approaching from the opposite direction. Your headlights:

Answers

b). The headlights should be on the low beam setting when another vehicle is approaching from the opposite direction.

When driving at night, it is important to be aware of other vehicles that are on the road. When another vehicle is approaching from the opposite direction, it is necessary to adjust your headlights accordingly.

The headlights should be set on the low beam setting so that the other driver is not blinded by the bright light. This will also ensure that you have a better view of the road.

When the headlights are on the low beam setting, the light emitted by them will be lower and focused downward. This will allow the driver to see the road better and will not interfere with the vision of the other driver. The lights will also be less likely to cause glare, which can be distracting.

For more questions like Driving click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/4313428

#SPJ4

Complete question is attached below:

Learning is strengthened each time a response is followed by a satisfying state of affairs, according to the law of

Answers

Learning is strengthened each time a response is followed by a satisfying state of affairs, according to the law of Operant Conditioning

Operant conditioning, often known as instrumental conditioning, is a type of learning that use incentives and penalties to alter behaviour. Reward-based conduct is more likely to be repeated through operant training, whereas punishment-based behaviour is less likely to happen.Positive Reinforcement, Positive Punishment, Negative Reinforcement, and Negative Punishment are the four basic quadrants of Operant Conditioning Theory.By rewarding their kids when they behave well, parents can teach their kids through operant conditioning. giving them a piece of candy after they tidy their room. allowing kids to play computer games after finishing their assignments.

To know more about Operant Conditioning here

https://brainly.com/question/25877954

#SPJ4

Large, impersonal groups with minimal emotional and intimate ties are referred to as ______.
a. secondary groups
b. principal groups
c. reference groups
d. remandiary groups

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is A
Other Questions
Plz solve number 20 for me. I NEED ASAP HELP plz WOULD BE GREAT HELP DUE IN 15 MINS!The diagonals of a rectangle are perpendicular.TrueFalse What were three main causes of the Russian Revolution ? why was peter romanov a despot PLease help I have to finish by 4:00 What did Washington warn the young nation about?(pg 261) PLZ HELP!!! BRAINLYEST WILL BE GIVEN TO BEST ANSWER!!!! IF YOU PUT A LINK I WILL REPORT YOU!!!!! DONT TRY ME!!!!!! YALL BEEN WASTING MY POINTS LATELY I HATE IT SO NO SNEAKY LINK OR NON ANSWER OR U WILL BE REPORTED. What happens at the end of the story how is this ironic the story of an hour? Find the probability that a point choseb at randon the figure will lie in the shaded region. Write your anser as a percentage rounding to the nearest hundreth in percentage form A local health club offers two membership plans. Under Plan A, you paflat rate of $201 a month and you get unlimited visits. Under Plan B, yopay only $33 per month, but must pay $8 for each visit to the club. Atwhat number of visits will both plans be the same?The plans cost the same if you visittimes. Damage to which of thefollowing structureswould cause you to losevision from your leftvisual field? Based on the theory, (a rule of thumb) how many discount points are required to increase the percentage yield on a mortgage from 11% to 12%? Which of the following is incorrect:A. Protons contribute to the mass of the atomB. Electrons have a negative chargec. Neutrons are found in the nucleus of the atomd. Electrons, neutrons and protons all have the same mass Please helpSolve the rational equation: 1/x+1 - 1/x+2 = 1/5 A. There is no solution. B. x = 0.64, x = 1.44 C. x = 3.79, x = 0.79 D. x = 1, x = 2 Use the following elements to create complete sentences. Conjugate the verbs in the present tense.nous / ne pas voir / le distributeur automatiqueje / croire / que / la poste / se trouver / en face de / le commissariat de policevous / ne pas voir / que / la banque / tre / ferm / ?on / croire / que / vous / pouvoir / payer / par chque / / le bureau de posteApolline et Fouad / ne pas recevoir / les e-mails / de l'association des lycensle marchand de journaux / ne pas voir / les pices de monnaietu / croire / que / la laverie / tre / ouvert / le dimanche / ? 16^x^2= 8Ill put a picture of it so you can better understand it. Also Ill give you 30 points, so one of you better answer by 10:00 tomorrow. let there be 800 people at school. prove that 3 of them do share a birthday. how can we prove it according to the pigeonhole principle? All of the following were part of the "new wave of British heavy metal" EXCEPT: O Iron Maiden O Def Leppard O Judas Priest O Mtley Cre write a short paragraph on a rainy day. please help please please :(